Liquid cooling plate heat dissipation structure
By designing a detachable serpentine heat dissipation pipe structure, the problem of scale formation in traditional liquid cooling plates is solved, enabling the pipes to be disassembled and cleaned, extending their service life and reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520372449.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-05
AI Technical Summary
Traditional liquid cooling plate heat dissipation structures have pipes and plate bases integrated, which leads to scale formation, reduces circulation space, affects heat dissipation efficiency, and is inconvenient and costly to maintain.
The design incorporates a detachable serpentine heat dissipation pipe structure, which is connected via disassembly slots and fixing bolts to allow for pipe removal and cleaning, ensuring smooth airflow.
It extends the service life of pipelines, simplifies the pipeline lifespan, and simplifies the maintenance process, thereby reducing maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223844119U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of liquid cooling plates, specifically a liquid cooling plate heat dissipation structure. Background Technology
[0002] A liquid cooling plate is a device used for heat dissipation, typically applied in high-performance computers, servers, and other applications requiring massive computation and data processing. It lowers the chip temperature by introducing water or other liquids into the heat sink and using the fluid to cool the silicon wafer. A liquid cooling plate usually consists of a metal base and many tiny pipes filled with water or other highly thermally conductive liquids. When electronic components generate excessive heat, these pipes absorb it and transfer it to water molecules in the surrounding environment. After circulation, the excess heat is carried away and the liquid re-enters the system to maintain a stable temperature.
[0003] Existing technologies for liquid cooling plate heat dissipation structures still have certain shortcomings in use. Traditional liquid cooling plate heat dissipation structures usually have the pipes and plate base as an integrated structure. When the liquid circulates in the pipes for a long time, scale will form inside, which will reduce the flow space of the pipes, reduce the heat dissipation speed, and require the replacement of the liquid cooling plate. This is inconvenient for later maintenance and results in high costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a liquid cooling plate heat dissipation structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. In traditional liquid cooling plate heat dissipation structures, the pipes and plate base are usually designed as an integrated structure. When the liquid circulates in the pipes for a long time, scale will form inside, which will reduce the flow space of the pipes, reduce the heat dissipation speed, require replacement of the liquid cooling plate, which is inconvenient for later maintenance and has a high cost.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a liquid-cooled plate heat dissipation structure, including a liquid-cooled plate base, the liquid-cooled plate base having a disassembly groove inside, the disassembly groove having a serpentine heat dissipation pipe inside, the serpentine heat dissipation pipe being disposed inside a copper fixed frame, the liquid-cooled plate base having a cold water circulation chamber and a hot water circulation chamber on both sides respectively, the cold water circulation chamber having a cold water inlet at one end, the hot water circulation chamber having a hot water outlet at one end, the liquid-cooled plate base having a plate cover at the top, the interior of the cold water circulation chamber having a second fixing bolt at one end, and the interior of the hot water circulation chamber having a first fixing bolt at the other end.
[0006] In a further embodiment, the top of the plate cover and the liquid cooling plate base are connected by a fixed protrusion and a fixed recess, and the rear end of the plate cover and the liquid cooling plate base are fixedly connected by a locking insert block and a locking insert groove, and the locking insert block and the locking insert groove are both designed with a cross-shaped structure.
[0007] In a further embodiment, one end of the serpentine heat dissipation pipe is fixedly connected to the cold water circulation chamber via a first assembly clip and a first combination slot, and the first assembly clip and the first combination slot are fixedly connected via a second fixing bolt.
[0008] In a further embodiment, the other end of the serpentine heat dissipation pipe is fixedly connected to the hot water circulation chamber via a second assembly clip and a second assembly slot, and the second assembly clip and the second assembly slot are fixedly connected via a first fixing bolt.
[0009] In a further embodiment, both sides of the first fixing bolt and the second fixing bolt are provided with through holes, and the top of the first fixing bolt and the second fixing bolt are provided with sealing rings, and the sealing rings are glued to the first fixing bolt and the second fixing bolt.
[0010] In a further embodiment, the copper molded frame and the serpentine heat dissipation pipe are connected by welding, and the two ends of the serpentine heat dissipation pipe and the disassembly groove are connected by positioning strips.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] In this utility model, the serpentine heat dissipation pipe is designed as a detachable structure. When the inside of the pipe is blocked, it can be directly removed to flush and clear the blockage inside the U-shaped heat dissipation pipe, making the liquid flow more smoothly and extending the service life of the U-shaped heat dissipation pipe. This not only saves costs but also effectively maintains the heat dissipation speed. The disassembly and assembly principle is simple and easy to maintain later. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a liquid cooling plate heat dissipation structure according to the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a left-side view of a liquid-cooled plate heat dissipation structure according to the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a right-side view of a liquid-cooled plate heat dissipation structure according to the present invention;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first fixing bolt of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly groove of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the serpentine heat dissipation pipe of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Liquid cooling plate base; 2. Serpentine heat dissipation pipe; 3. Cold water circulation chamber; 4. Fixing notch; 5. Cold water inlet; 6. Hot water outlet; 7. Locking insert groove; 8. Hot water circulation chamber; 9. First fixing bolt; 10. Plate cover; 11. Fixing protrusion; 12. Locking insert block; 13. Second fixing bolt; 14. Through port; 15. Disassembly groove; 16. Sealing ring; 17. Positioning strip; 18. First assembly slot; 19. Second assembly slot; 20. Copper molding frame; 21. First assembly clip; 22. Second assembly clip. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides an embodiment of a liquid-cooled plate heat dissipation structure, including a liquid-cooled plate base 1. The liquid-cooled plate base 1 has an internal disassembly groove 15, and an internal serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2. The serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2 is located inside a copper molding frame 20. Cold water circulation chambers 3 and hot water circulation chambers 8 are respectively located on both sides of the liquid-cooled plate base 1. One end of the cold water circulation chamber 3 has a cold water inlet 5, and one end of the hot water circulation chamber 8 has a hot water outlet 6. A plate cover 10 is provided on the top of the liquid-cooled plate base 1. A second fixing bolt 13 is provided at one end of the interior of the cold water circulation chamber 3, and a second fixing bolt 13 is provided at the other end of the interior of the hot water circulation chamber 8. There is a first fixing bolt 9; the serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2 is installed inside the disassembly and assembly slot 15, the serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2 is used to circulate the cooled liquid, the copper molded frame 20 is used to increase the firmness of the serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2, the cold water circulation chamber 3 is used to buffer the cooled liquid, the hot water circulation chamber 8 is used to buffer the cold water with heat, the plate cover 10 is used to seal the liquid cooling plate seat 1, the second fixing bolt 13 is used to fix and communicate between the serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2 and the cold water circulation chamber 3, and the first fixing bolt 9 is used to fix and communicate between the serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2 and the hot water circulation chamber 8.
[0022] The top of the cover plate 10 is connected to the liquid cooling plate base 1 via a fixing protrusion 11 and a fixing recess 4. The rear end of the cover plate 10 is fixedly connected to the liquid cooling plate base 1 via a locking insert block 12 and a locking insert groove 7. Both the locking insert block 12 and the locking insert groove 7 are designed with a cross-shaped structure. The connection between the fixing protrusion 11 and the fixing recess 4 is used to increase the sealing performance of the cover plate 10 when closed. The connection between the locking insert block 12 and the locking insert groove 7 is used to lock the position of the cover plate 10.
[0023] One end of the serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the cold water circulation chamber 3 via a first assembly clamp 21 and a first combination clamp 18, and the first assembly clamp 21 and the first combination clamp 18 are fixedly connected via a second fixing bolt 13. The connection between the first assembly clamp 21 and the first combination clamp 18 is used to combine and connect one end of the serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2 to the cold water circulation chamber 3. The other end of the serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the hot water circulation chamber 8 via a second assembly clamp 22 and a second assembly clamp 19, and the second assembly clamp 22 and the second assembly clamp 19 are fixedly connected via a first fixing bolt 9. The connection between the second assembly clamp 22 and the second assembly clamp 19 is used to combine and connect the other end of the serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2 to the hot water circulation chamber 8.
[0024] Both sides of the first fixing bolt 9 and the second fixing bolt 13 are provided with through holes 14. The top of the first fixing bolt 9 and the second fixing bolt 13 are provided with sealing rings 16, and the sealing rings 16 are glued to the first fixing bolt 9 and the second fixing bolt 13. The sealing rings 16 are used to increase the sealing performance of the connection between the first fixing bolt 9 and the second fixing bolt 13 and the serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2.
[0025] The copper frame 20 and the serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2 are connected by welding, and the two ends of the serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2 and the disassembly groove 15 are connected by positioning strips 17. The welding connection is used to increase the firmness of the installation of the copper frame 20 and the serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2, and the positioning strips 17 are used to position the serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2.
[0026] Working principle: In use, the serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2 is embedded in the disassembly and assembly slot 15. The two ends of the serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2 are fixed by the positioning strip 17. At the same time, the first assembly clamp 21 is embedded in the first combination clamp slot 18, and the second assembly clamp 22 is embedded in the second assembly clamp slot 19. The second assembly clamp 22 is fixed in the second assembly clamp slot 19 by the first fixing bolt 9, so that the serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2 communicates with the inside of the hot water circulation chamber 8. The first assembly clamp 21 is fixed in the first combination clamp slot 18 by the second fixing bolt 13, so that the serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2 communicates with the inside of the cold water circulation chamber 3. The cover 10 is put on and fixed by the locking insert block 12 connected to the locking insert slot 7. Cold water enters from the cold water inlet 5 and circulates in the serpentine heat dissipation pipe 2 to dissipate heat from the equipment. The hot water is discharged through the hot water outlet 6.
[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A liquid-cooled plate heat dissipation structure, comprising a liquid-cooled plate base (1), characterized in that: The liquid cooling plate base (1) is provided with a disassembly groove (15) inside, and a serpentine heat dissipation pipe (2) is provided inside the disassembly groove (15). The serpentine heat dissipation pipe (2) is located inside the copper fixed frame (20). The liquid cooling plate base (1) is provided with a cold water circulation chamber (3) and a hot water circulation chamber (8) on both sides respectively. The cold water circulation chamber (3) is provided with a cold water inlet (5) at one end, and the hot water circulation chamber (8) is provided with a hot water outlet (6) at one end. The liquid cooling plate base (1) is provided with a plate cover (10) at the top. The cold water circulation chamber (3) is provided with a second fixing bolt (13) at one end, and the hot water circulation chamber (8) is provided with a first fixing bolt (9) at the other end.
2. The liquid cooling plate heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the plate cover (10) and the liquid cooling plate base (1) are connected by a fixed protrusion (11) and a fixed recess (4). The rear end of the plate cover (10) and the liquid cooling plate base (1) are fixedly connected by a locking insert block (12) and a locking insert groove (7). The locking insert block (12) and the locking insert groove (7) are both designed with a cross-shaped structure.
3. The liquid cooling plate heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the serpentine heat dissipation pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the cold water circulation chamber (3) through the first assembly clip (21) and the first combination slot (18), and the first assembly clip (21) and the first combination slot (18) are fixedly connected through the second fixing bolt (13).
4. The liquid cooling plate heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the serpentine heat dissipation pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the hot water circulation chamber (8) through the second assembly clamp (22) and the second assembly slot (19), and the second assembly clamp (22) and the second assembly slot (19) are fixedly connected through the first fixing bolt (9).
5. The liquid cooling plate heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the first fixing bolt (9) and the second fixing bolt (13) are provided with through holes (14), and the top of the first fixing bolt (9) and the second fixing bolt (13) are provided with sealing rings (16), and the sealing rings (16) are connected to the first fixing bolt (9) and the second fixing bolt (13) by adhesive bonding.
6. The liquid cooling plate heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The copper molded frame (20) is welded to the serpentine heat dissipation pipe (2), and the two ends of the serpentine heat dissipation pipe (2) are inlaid and connected to the disassembly groove (15) by positioning strips (17).