Uniform drip irrigation mechanism for flue-cured tobacco planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a uniform drip irrigation mechanism for flue-cured tobacco planting, which belongs to the technical field of flue-cured tobacco planting and comprises a water tank, a uniform drip irrigation component is fixedly connected below one side of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected above the other side of the water tank, a tank cover is mounted above the water tank, and a hybrid driving component is mounted in the middle above the tank cover. The end, located in the water tank, of the hybrid driving assembly is fixedly connected with a mixing and stirring assembly, a gear of the hybrid driving assembly is sleeved with a protection assembly, and a lifting assembly is installed at the joint of the water tank and the tank cover. According to the gear lubricating device, the water tank is arranged, corrosion and abrasion of the gears are accelerated, lubricating oil can be conveniently added through the convenient switch assembly, and the water tank can be conveniently opened and closed to clean and maintain the interior of the water tank due to the lifting assembly.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the tobacco planting technical field, concretely relates to a tobacco planting even drip irrigation mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tobacco, also known as pipe tobacco, has special morphological characteristics, so it is also called Virginia type. Tobacco is the largest tobacco type in cultivation area in China and in the world, and is the main raw material of cigarette industry, and is also used for smoking. When planting tobacco, a drip irrigation mechanism needs to be used for irrigation.

[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202421106581.2 discloses a tobacco planting even drip irrigation mechanism, which comprises a water tank, a motor fixedly connected to the upper end outer wall of the water tank, a main shaft penetrating through and rotatably connected to the upper end outer wall of the water tank, an output shaft of the motor fixedly connected to the upper end inner wall of the main shaft, a gear one fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main shaft, a gear two engaged with the front end outer wall of the gear one, a secondary shaft fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear two, a stirring plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the secondary shaft, a water delivery assembly fixedly connected to the front end outer wall of the water tank, and a drip irrigation assembly fixedly connected to the left end outer wall of the water delivery assembly. In the utility model, the rotation of the main shaft is driven by the motor, the rotation of the gear two and the secondary shaft is driven by the rotation of the gear one, the filter plate on the main shaft and the filter plate on the secondary shaft rotate in opposite directions, and the stirring of the fertilizer is more sufficient.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent uses the cooperation of the gear one and the gear two to realize the rapid stirring and mixing of water and fertilizer, but the gear one and the gear two are exposed in the water tank, which is not convenient for protecting the gears, and the long-term wet environment will accelerate the corrosion and wear of the gears. In addition, it is not convenient to open and close the water tank for cleaning and maintenance of the internal parts or the stirring parts. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the problems in the background art, the utility model provides a tobacco planting even drip irrigation mechanism, which has the characteristics of convenient protection of the gears, high practicability, convenient opening and closing of the water tank, and cleaning and maintenance of the internal parts or the stirring parts.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a tobacco planting even drip irrigation mechanism, which comprises a water tank, a uniform drip irrigation assembly fixedly connected to the lower side of the water tank, a water pump fixedly connected to the upper side of the other side of the water tank, a tank cover installed on the upper side of the water tank, a mixing drive assembly installed in the middle of the upper side of the tank cover, a mixing and stirring assembly fixedly connected to one end of the mixing drive assembly in the water tank, a protective assembly sleeved with the gear of the mixing drive assembly, and a lifting assembly installed at the connection between the water tank and the tank cover.

[0007] Preferably, the protection assembly comprises a protection box, a sealing bearing, a lubricating box, a submersible infusion pump, a lubricating pipe, a spray head, a feeding pipe and a convenient switch assembly, wherein the protection box is sleeved on the gear of the mixing driving assembly, the sealing bearing is installed at the connection between the mixing stirring assembly and the protection box, the lubricating box is fixedly connected to the two ends above the box cover, the submersible infusion pump is fixedly connected to the lower part in the lubricating box, the lubricating pipe is fixedly connected to the lower part of the submersible infusion pump, the spray head is fixedly connected to the lower part of the lubricating pipe, the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the upper part of the lubricating box, and the convenient switch assembly is installed on the upper part of the feeding pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the convenient switch assembly comprises a blocking cover, a clamping block, a clamping spring, a limiting sliding block and a limiting sliding rod, wherein the blocking cover is installed on the upper part of the feeding pipe, the clamping block is slidably connected to the two ends in the blocking cover, one end of the clamping block is abutted with the inner wall of the feeding pipe, the clamping spring is fixedly connected to the other end of the clamping block, the limiting sliding block is fixedly connected to the upper part of the clamping block, and the limiting sliding rod is slidably connected to the middle of the limiting sliding block.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the blocking cover is surrounded and fixedly connected with an anti-skid block.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting seat, a lifting trapezoidal screw rod, a self-locking motor, a lifting plate, a stabilizing sliding block and a stabilizing sliding rod, wherein one side of the water tank is fixedly connected with the lifting seat, the lifting trapezoidal screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the lifting seat, one end of the lifting trapezoidal screw rod is fixedly connected with the self-locking motor, the lifting plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the lifting trapezoidal screw rod, and the lifting plate and the lifting seat are slidably connected, one side of the lifting trapezoidal screw rod is fixedly connected with the stabilizing sliding block, and the stabilizing sliding rod is slidably connected to the middle of the stabilizing sliding block.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the lifting seat is closely inserted with a maintenance cover, and the two ends of the maintenance cover are installed with fixed screws, and the fixed screws are threadedly connected with the lifting seat.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0013] 1、The utility model discloses a protection assembly is provided for the gear protection, practicality high effect, prevent the gear from being exposed in the water tank, long -term humid environment, accelerate the corrosion and wear and tear of gear, and when using, it is convenient to lubricate between the gear, and through convenient switch assembly, can conveniently add lubricating oil.

[0014] 2、The utility model discloses a lifting assembly is provided for the water tank can be conveniently opened and closed, and the effect that the inside is cleaned and maintained, the structure is convenient to use, and through maintenance cover and fixed screw, can conveniently open and close the lifting seat, and the inside lifting trapezoidal screw rod is lubricated and maintained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model main view cut;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model protection assembly;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model protection assembly convenient switch subassembly;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model lifting assembly.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, water tank;2, even drip irrigation assembly;3, water pump;4, tank cover;5, mixed drive assembly;6, mixed stirring assembly;7, protection assembly;71, protection box;72, sealed bearing;73, lubricating tank;74, submersible infusion pump;75, lubricating pipe;76, spray head;77, feeding pipe;78, convenient switch subassembly;781, plugging cover;782, clamping block;783, clamping spring;784, limit sliding block;785, limit sliding rod;786, anti-skid block;8, lifting assembly;81, lifting seat;82, lifting trapezoidal screw;83, self-locking motor;84, lifting plate;85, stable sliding block;86, stable sliding rod;87, maintenance cover;88, fixing screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of even drip irrigation mechanism for flue-cured tobacco planting, including water tank 1, the lower side of water tank 1 is fixedly connected with even drip irrigation assembly 2, the upper side of the other side of water tank 1 is fixedly connected with water pump 3, the upper side of water tank 1 is installed with tank cover 4, the middle of the upper side of tank cover 4 is installed with mixed drive assembly 5, one end of mixed drive assembly 5 in water tank 1 interior is fixedly connected with mixed stirring assembly 6, gear of mixed drive assembly 5 is equipped with protection assembly 7, lifting assembly 8 is installed at the connecting place of water tank 1 and tank cover 4.

[0024] Specifically, the protection assembly 7 comprises a protection box 71, a sealing bearing 72, a lubricating box 73, a submersible infusion pump 74, a lubricating pipe 75, a spray head 76, a feeding pipe 77 and a convenient switch assembly 78, wherein the protection box 71 is sleeved on the gear of the mixed driving assembly 5, the sealing bearing 72 is installed at the connection between the mixed stirring assembly 6 and the protection box 71, the lubricating box 73 is fixedly connected to the upper two ends of the box cover 4, the submersible infusion pump 74 is fixedly connected to the lower part inside the lubricating box 73, the lubricating pipe 75 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the submersible infusion pump 74, the spray head 76 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the lubricating pipe 75, the feeding pipe 77 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the lubricating box 73, and the convenient switch assembly 78 is installed on the upper part of the feeding pipe 77.

[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, the protection box 71 is used to protect the gear of the mixed driving assembly 5, prevent the gear from being eroded by water and medicine for a long time, and affect the use, and when the gear of the mixed driving assembly 5 needs to be lubricated and maintained, the submersible infusion pump 74 is started to pump out the lubricating liquid in the lubricating box 73, and the lubricating liquid is delivered to the gear through the lubricating pipe 75 and the spray head 76 to lubricate and maintain the gear.

[0026] Specifically, the convenient switch assembly 78 comprises a blocking cover 781, a clamping block 782, a clamping spring 783, a limiting sliding block 784 and a limiting sliding rod 785, wherein the blocking cover 781 is installed on the upper part of the feeding pipe 77, the clamping block 782 is slidably connected to the two ends inside the blocking cover 781, one end of the clamping block 782 abuts against the inner wall of the feeding pipe 77, the clamping spring 783 is fixedly connected to the other end of the clamping block 782, the limiting sliding block 784 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the clamping block 782, and the limiting sliding rod 785 is slidably connected to the middle of the limiting sliding block 784.

[0027] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the lubricating oil needs to be added, the lubricating oil is added into the lubricating box 73 through the feeding pipe 77, and after the addition is completed, the blocking cover 781 is covered on the feeding pipe 77, and when the blocking cover 781 is installed, the clamping block 782 is driven to move to one side to compress the clamping spring 783 under the action of the one-side guide sliding opening of the clamping block 782, until the blocking cover 781 is completely installed, and the blocking cover 781 can be stably installed on the upper part of the feeding pipe 77 through the clamping spring 783 and the clamping block 782.

[0028] Specifically, the surface of the blocking cover 781 is surrounded and fixedly connected with an anti-skid block 786.

[0029] By adopting the above technical scheme, the anti-skid block 786 is arranged to facilitate the removal of the blocking cover 781 and play the anti-skid role.

[0030] The embodiment is used: through the protection box 71, it is convenient to carry out protection to the gear of the mixed drive assembly 5, prevent long-term erosion by water and medicine, influence its use, when needing to lubricate and maintain the gear of the mixed drive assembly 5, through starting the submersible infusion pump 74, the lubricating liquid in the lubricating box 73 is extracted, is transported to the gear through lubricating pipe 75 and spray head 76, lubricates and maintains the gear, when needing to add lubricating oil, through the feeding pipe 77, lubricating oil is added in the lubricating box 73, after adding, through the plugging cover 781 is covered on the feeding pipe 77, when the plugging cover 781 is installed, under the action of the one side guide sliding mouth of the clamping block 782, the clamping block 782 will move to one side and compress the clamping spring 783 until the plugging cover 781 is completely installed, the clamping spring 783 and the clamping block 782 make the plugging cover 781 can be stably installed above the feeding pipe 77, so that the device is convenient for protecting the gear in use, high practicability, prevent the gear from being exposed in the water tank 1, long-term wet environment, accelerate the corrosion and wear of the gear.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] The difference between the embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: specifically, the lifting assembly 8 comprises a lifting seat 81, a lifting trapezoidal screw rod 82, a self-locking motor 83, a lifting plate 84, a stable sliding block 85 and a stable sliding rod 86, wherein one side of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with the lifting seat 81, the inside of the lifting seat 81 is rotatably connected with the lifting trapezoidal screw rod 82, one end of the lifting trapezoidal screw rod 82 is fixedly connected with the self-locking motor 83, the surface of the lifting trapezoidal screw rod 82 is threadedly connected with the lifting plate 84, and the lifting plate 84 and the lifting seat 81 are slidably connected, one side of the lifting trapezoidal screw rod 82 is fixedly connected with the stable sliding block 85, and the stable sliding rod 86 is slidably connected in the middle of the stable sliding block 85.

[0033] By adopting the above technical scheme, when it is desired to open the box cover 4, lubricate and maintain the inside of the water tank 1 or the mixed stirring assembly 6, the self-locking motor 83 is started, the self-locking motor 83 drives the lifting trapezoidal screw rod 82 to rotate, the lifting trapezoidal screw rod 82 rotates to drive the lifting plate 84 to move, the lifting plate 84 moves to drive the box cover 4 to move upward and open, and the stable sliding block 85 and the stable sliding rod 86 cooperate to facilitate the stable lifting of the lifting plate 84.

[0034] Specifically, the lifting seat 81 is closely inserted with a maintenance cover 87, and the maintenance cover 87 is installed with fixed screws 88 at both ends, and the fixed screws 88 and the lifting seat 81 are threadedly connected.

[0035] By adopting the above technical scheme, by unscrewing the fixed screw 88, the maintenance cover 87 is removed, which is convenient for lubricating and maintaining the lifting trapezoidal screw rod 82.

[0036] When the box cover 4 is opened, the inside of the water tank 1 or the mixing and stirring assembly 6 is lubricated and maintained, the self-locking motor 83 is started, the self-locking motor 83 drives the lifting trapezoidal screw 82 to rotate, the lifting trapezoidal screw 82 drives the lifting plate 84 to move, the lifting plate 84 drives the box cover 4 to move upwards and open, the stable sliding block 85 and the stable sliding rod 86 cooperate, the lifting plate 84 can be stably lifted, the fixing screw 88 is unscrewed, the maintenance cover 87 is removed, the lifting trapezoidal screw 82 is lubricated and maintained, and the device can be conveniently opened and closed when in use.

[0037] The diving infusion pump 74 in the utility model is a publicly disclosed technology, and the selected model is YQ-200.

[0038] The structure and use principle of the uniform drip irrigation assembly 2, the water pump 3, the mixed driving assembly 5 and the mixed stirring assembly 6 in the utility model have been disclosed in the uniform drip irrigation mechanism for flue-cured tobacco planting with Chinese patent application No. 202421106581.2, and the working principle is that water outside is poured into the water tank 1 through the water inlet pipe by the water pump 3, the water in the water tank 1 passes through the filter plate in the branch pipe and the filter box, and is dripped on the flue-cured tobacco plants through the drip irrigation head, when it is necessary to water and fertilize the flue-cured tobacco, the fertilizer is added to the water tank 1, the rotation of the motor drives the rotation of the main shaft, the rotation of the main shaft drives the rotation of the gear one, the gear two and the auxiliary shaft, the stirring plates on the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft rotate in opposite directions, the dissolution of the fertilizer is accelerated, the embedded block is moved to the left, the embedded block is away from the left end inner wall of the filter plate, the filter plate can be moved upwards to realize the disassembly and cleaning.

[0039] The utility model discloses a working principle and use flow: the utility model discloses, for the drip irrigation of flue -cured tobacco planting, when using, the water of outside is poured into water tank 1 through water inlet pipe through water pump 3, and drip irrigation is carried out in cooperation with even drip irrigation subassembly 2, when needing drip irrigation fertilization, through the fertilizer is added in water tank 1, through the rotation of mixed stirring subassembly 6 is driven by mixing drive component 5, and water and fertilizer are mixed and stirred quickly, then can carry out drip irrigation fertilization through even drip irrigation subassembly 2, when using, through protection component 7, it is convenient to carry out protection to the gear of mixing drive component 5, when use ends, wants to clean water tank 1, through lifting assembly 8 can conveniently open and close tank lid 4, clean and maintain water tank 1 and mixed stirring subassembly 6, when using, through protection box 71, it is convenient to carry out protection to the gear of mixing drive component 5, protection is eroded by water and medicine for a long time, influence its use, when needing to lubricate and maintain the gear of mixing drive component 5, through starting submersible infusion pump 74, the lubricating liquid in lubricating tank 73 is extracted, and is delivered to the gear through lubricating pipe 75 and spray head 76, and the gear is lubricated and maintained, when needing to add lubricating oil, through feeding pipe 77, lubricating oil is added in lubricating tank 73, after adding, through blocking cover 781 is covered on feeding pipe 77, when blocking cover 781 is installed, under the action of one side guide sliding mouth of clamping block 782, clamping block 782 will drive one side and move compression clamping spring 783, until blocking cover 781 is completely installed, through clamping spring 783 and clamping block 782 make blocking cover 781 can stably install in the top of feeding pipe 77, make the device when using, it is convenient to carry out protection to the gear, high practicality, prevent the gear from being exposed in water tank 1, long-term wet environment, accelerate the corrosion and wear of gear, when using lifting assembly 8, when wanting to open tank lid 4, lubricate and maintain the inside or mixed stirring subassembly 6 of water tank 1, through starting self-locking motor 83, self-locking motor 83 drives lifting trapezoidal screw 82 to rotate, and lifting trapezoidal screw 82 rotates and drives lifting plate 84 to move, and lifting plate 84 moves and drives tank lid 4 to move upwards and open, and stable sliding block 85 and stable slide 86 cooperate, so that lifting plate 84 can stably ascend and descend, by unscrewing fixed screw 88, so as to take down maintenance cover 87, it is convenient to lubricate and maintain lifting trapezoidal screw 82, so that the device can conveniently open and close water tank 1 when using, clean and maintain its inside.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A uniform drip irrigation mechanism for flue-cured tobacco cultivation, comprising a water tank (1), a uniform drip irrigation component (2) fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the water tank (1), a water pump (3) fixedly connected to the upper side of the other side of the water tank (1), a tank cover (4) installed on the upper part of the water tank (1), a mixing drive component (5) installed in the middle of the upper part of the tank cover (4), and a mixing and stirring component (6) fixedly connected to one end of the mixing drive component (5) located inside the water tank (1), characterized in that: The gear of the mixed driving assembly (5) is sleeved with the protection assembly (7), and the connection part of the water tank (1) and the tank cover (4) is provided with the lifting assembly (8).

2. The uniform drip irrigation mechanism for growing flue-cured tobacco according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection assembly (7) comprises a protection tank (71), a sealing bearing (72), a lubricating tank (73), a diving infusion pump (74), a lubricating pipe (75), a spray head (76), a feeding pipe (77) and a convenient switch assembly (78), wherein the gear of the mixed driving assembly (5) is sleeved with the protection tank (71), the connection part of the mixed stirring assembly (6) and the protection tank (71) is provided with the sealing bearing (72), the two ends of the upper part of the tank cover (4) are fixedly connected with the lubricating tank (73), the lower part of the inside of the lubricating tank (73) is fixedly connected with the diving infusion pump (74), the lower part of the diving infusion pump (74) is fixedly connected with the lubricating pipe (75), the lower part of the lubricating pipe (75) is fixedly connected with the spray head (76), the upper part of the lubricating tank (73) is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe (77), and the upper part of the feeding pipe (77) is provided with the convenient switch assembly (78).

3. The uniform drip irrigation mechanism for growing flue-cured tobacco according to claim 2, characterized in that: The convenient switch assembly (78) comprises a blocking cover (781), a clamping block (782), a clamping spring (783), a limiting sliding block (784) and a limiting sliding rod (785), wherein the upper part of the feeding pipe (77) is provided with the blocking cover (781), the two ends of the inside of the blocking cover (781) are slidably connected with the clamping block (782), one end of the clamping block (782) is abutted with the inner wall of the feeding pipe (77), the other end of the clamping block (782) is fixedly connected with the clamping spring (783), the upper part of the clamping block (782) is fixedly connected with the limiting sliding block (784), and the middle part of the limiting sliding block (784) is slidably connected with the limiting sliding rod (785).

4. The uniform drip irrigation mechanism for growing flue-cured tobacco according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the blocking cover (781) is surrounded and fixedly connected with an anti-skid block (786).

5. The uniform drip irrigation mechanism for growing flue-cured tobacco according to claim 1, wherein: The lifting assembly (8) comprises a lifting seat (81), a lifting trapezoidal screw rod (82), a self-locking motor (83), a lifting plate (84), a stabilizing sliding block (85) and a stabilizing sliding rod (86), wherein one side of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected with the lifting seat (81), the inside of the lifting seat (81) is rotatably connected with the lifting trapezoidal screw rod (82), one end of the lifting trapezoidal screw rod (82) is fixedly connected with the self-locking motor (83), the surface of the lifting trapezoidal screw rod (82) is threadedly connected with the lifting plate (84), the lifting plate (84) and the lifting seat (81) are slidably connected, one side of the lifting trapezoidal screw rod (82) is fixedly connected with the stabilizing sliding block (85), and the middle part of the stabilizing sliding block (85) is slidably connected with the stabilizing sliding rod (86).

6. The uniform drip irrigation mechanism for growing flue-cured tobacco according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the lifting seat (81) is tightly inserted with a maintenance cover (87), the two ends of the maintenance cover (87) are provided with fixed screws (88), and the fixed screws (88) and the lifting seat (81) are threadedly connected.

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