Nail-shaped lingual cyst positioning device and nail-shaped lingual cyst positioning assembly
By designing a thyroglossal duct cyst localization device with a cuttable tubing and contrast agent injection component, the problem of inaccurate localization using traditional lead blocks has been solved. This allows for adjustment of localization based on cyst size, clearly defining the relationship between the mass and the thyroid gland in imaging, reducing the misdiagnosis rate, and providing accurate clinical surgical basis.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422889019.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-10-31
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, traditional lead blocks are used to locate thyroglossal duct cysts and thyroid thyroid glands, but they are difficult to cut, have problems with hardness and shape, resulting in inaccurate positioning. They require experienced physicians to make judgments and have a high rate of misdiagnosis.
A thyroglossal duct cyst localization device was designed, consisting of a cuttable flexible tube and a contrast agent injection unit. It includes a detachable contrast agent injection section, a limiting protrusion structure, and a one-way valve. With the help of a balloon-type inflation ring for fixation, the device can adjust and inject contrast agent according to the size of the cyst to form a stable ring-shaped coverage, clearly showing the relationship between the mass and the thyroid gland in imaging.
It enables the adjustment of the positioning device according to the size of the cyst, clearly defines the relationship between the mass and the thyroid gland in the imaging, reduces misdiagnosis, provides accurate clinical surgical basis, and reduces reliance on physician experience.
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Figure CN223845687U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to medical auxiliary diagnostic appliance, specifically, relate to a thyroglossal duct cyst positioning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Thyroglossal duct cyst (TDC) is the most common non-dental cyst in the neck, accounting for about 70% of all congenital abnormalities in the neck, which is the result of abnormal development and migration of the thyroid gland in the 4th to 8th week of pregnancy, and is mainly benign in nature, with occasional possibility of malignancy, and is mostly located in the median of the neck. The median of the neck is also a common site for ectopic thyroid and thyroglossal duct cyst, especially in the differential diagnosis of ectopic thyroid cancer and thyroglossal duct cyst, misdiagnosis often occurs.
[0003] 99m TcO4 thyroid SPECT imaging can meet the needs of preoperative exclusion of thyroid tissue from thyroglossal duct cyst, and the determination of the position relationship between the mass and the thyroid in the imaging is crucial for the next clinical diagnosis and treatment plan. Clinically, lead blocks are often placed at the position of the mass to determine its position with the thyroid (specifically, if the radioactivity of the thyroid tissue is defective, it indicates that the mass is closely related to the thyroid), however, in clinical practice, it is found that due to the different sizes of the mass, the lead block itself is not convenient to cut, and due to the hardness and shape of the lead block, the stability of the lead block placed at the lesion position is poor, which often leads to inaccurate positioning. Therefore, the traditional iron block used to identify the relationship of the above lesions is not clear in diagnosis, and experienced physicians are needed to judge. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the above-mentioned defects, providing a device for positioning thyroglossal duct cyst, which is simple in structure, easy to assemble, and the size can be adjusted according to the thyroglossal duct cyst, which can be used for positioning thyroglossal duct cyst. The device forms an adjustable ring, and since the thyroid itself has imaging properties, the results will be clear if superposition occurs.
[0005] The utility model provides a kind of thyroglossal duct cyst positioning device, identify the relationship of mass and thyroid tissue, it is characterized by: including cuttable hose and developing agent injection member;
[0006] Among them, the developing agent injection member and the cuttable hose are detachable structure;
[0007] The two ends of the developing agent injection member have a limiting protruding structure;
[0008] The diameter of the limiting protruding structure is greater than the diameter of the cuttable hose;
[0009] The developing agent injection member also has a developing agent injection part.
[0010] Further, the utility model provides a thyroglossal duct cyst positioning device, its features still have:
[0011] The above-mentioned developer injection part is one-way valve structure.
[0012] Further, the utility model provides a thyroglossal duct cyst positioning device, its features still have:
[0013] The injection inlet of the above-mentioned developer injection part has opening and closing mechanism.
[0014] Further, the utility model provides a thyroglossal duct cyst positioning device, its features still have:
[0015] The main part of the above-mentioned developer injection part is made of deformable material.
[0016] Further, the utility model provides a thyroglossal duct cyst positioning device, its features still have:
[0017] The above-mentioned developer injection part is tee-shaped;
[0018] The above-mentioned limiting protruding structure and developer injection part are located at three ports of tee respectively;
[0019] The above-mentioned limiting protruding structure is located at both sides of developer injection part respectively.
[0020] Further, the utility model provides a thyroglossal duct cyst positioning device, its features still have:
[0021] The above-mentioned limiting protruding structure has hook-shaped edge or protrusion;
[0022] The inner surface of the above-mentioned tailor-able hose is evenly arranged with several limiting mechanisms;
[0023] The above-mentioned limiting mechanism is engaged with hook-shaped edge or protrusion structure.
[0024] Further, the utility model provides a thyroglossal duct cyst positioning device, its features still have:
[0025] The above-mentioned limiting mechanism is groove-shaped.
[0026] Further, the utility model provides a thyroglossal duct cyst positioning device, its features still have:
[0027] The above-mentioned limiting mechanism is protruding piece that is obliquely arranged on the inner surface of tailor-able hose.
[0028] In addition, the utility model further provides a thyroglossal duct cyst positioning assembly, its features are as follows: contain the positioning device of one kind of thyroglossal duct cyst of above-mentioned, and positioning mechanism.
[0029] The positioning mechanism fixes the thyroglossal duct cyst positioning device to a designated position of the neck of a person.
[0030] Further, the utility model provides a kind of thyroglossal duct cyst positioning assembly, it is characterized by:
[0031] The positioning mechanism is a sticking member provided on the bottom surface of the cuttable hose and / or the contrast medium injection member.
[0032] Further, the utility model provides a kind of thyroglossal duct cyst positioning assembly, it is characterized by:
[0033] The positioning mechanism is an air bag type inflatable ring.
[0034] The air bag type inflatable ring has an annular mounting groove.
[0035] The thyroglossal duct cyst positioning device is embedded in the annular mounting groove.
[0036] The utility model has the following advantages and effects:
[0037] The thyroglossal duct cyst positioning device can be cut according to the size of the tumor, and by injecting radioactive drugs into the hose, a circular ring of the size of the tumor is formed, which can stably cover the tumor in imaging, helping to better identify the relationship between the tumor and the thyroid tissue in clinical practice, thereby reducing unnecessary examination of the patient and providing a basis for clinical surgery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the thyroglossal duct cyst positioning device is provided.
[0039] Figure 2 The use state diagram of the thyroglossal duct cyst positioning device is provided.
[0040] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the contrast medium injection member of the thyroglossal duct cyst positioning device is provided.
[0041] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the cuttable hose of the thyroglossal duct cyst positioning device is provided.
[0042] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the thyroglossal duct cyst positioning assembly is provided. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The utility model discloses can carry out multiple change and can have various embodiment, thus want to illustrate each specific embodiment in the drawing and carry out the explanation to it. But this is not to limit the utility model in the specific implementation, and should be understood as including all changes, equivalents and even substitutes falling into the thought and technical scope of the utility model.
[0044] As Figure 1 The utility model discloses a thyroglossal duct cyst positioning device, including tailorability hose 200 and developer injection part 100,
[0045] The developer injection part 100 and tailorability hose 200 are detachable structure,
[0046] The developer injection part contains developer injection part 110 and two wings 120 and 130 and is three -way's modeling, and the both ends of two wings 120 and 130 are provided with limiting protruding structure 121 and 131, and limiting protruding structure, developer injection part are located three passageways of three -way respectively, can accommodate the inflow and outflow of liquid,
[0047] The diameter of limiting protruding structure 121 and 131 is greater than the diameter of tailorability hose, so that the sleeve is nested with the limiting protruding structure when using, just can realize the effect of clamping, avoid its slip, and can prevent the leakage of the developer in it,
[0048] The developer injection part 110 has one-way valve structure 111, that is, adopts the material such as rubber rubber that can elastically stretch and contract as seal, and the middle part is a split, and the injector can inject the developer inward from the split position, and when the injector is separated, the effect of closing can be directly realized due to the elasticity.
[0049] Considering the leakage problem of the developer, the injection inlet of the developer injection part can also be provided with an opening and closing mechanism, that is, a cover or similar structure.
[0050] Considering that it is generally formed into a ring shape, as Figure 2 The developer injection part can be designed into a modeling with an arc, or the developer injection part is made of a material with variability, and can be deformed according to the modeling of the hose during use.
[0051] As Figure 3 In another example, the limiting protruding structure has a hook-shaped edge or protrusion 122 and 133,
[0052] In order to cooperate with the hook-shaped edge or protrusion 122 and 133, the inner surface of the tailorability hose is uniformly provided with a plurality of limiting mechanisms; the limiting mechanisms are engaged with the structure of the hook-shaped edge or protrusion 122 and 133.
[0053] Preferably asFigure 4 As shown, the limiting mechanism 210 is in the form of a groove, and in use, the protrusion is just clamped in the groove to achieve clamping of the two.
[0054] Alternatively, in order to cooperate with the hook-shaped edge, the limiting mechanism can also be a protruding member obliquely arranged on the inner surface of the cuttable hose to achieve the effect of buckling.
[0055] Considering that the device is generally arranged at the throat of the human body, even if the situation is lying down, it is easy to cause the problem of falling due to slight movement, so in the scheme of the embodiment, a positioning mechanism is also arranged to prevent falling,
[0056] Design 1. The positioning mechanism is a sticking member arranged on the bottom surface of the cuttable hose and / or the developer injection member, such as a double-sided adhesive tape with sticking function.
[0057] Design 2. The positioning mechanism is a gas bag type inflatable ring 1 as shown. Figure 5 The gas bag type inflatable ring is different from the traditional neck fixing ring, and the opening and closing position is at the side edge, and the ring is closed by a buckle or a sticking buckle 3, and the inflation and deflation is performed by a balloon 2.
[0058] The gas bag type inflatable ring 1 has a ring-shaped mounting groove 2, which corresponds to the throat, and when the patient wears it, the left and right fine adjustment is performed according to the position required for detection.
[0059] The ring-shaped mounting groove 2 is a thyroid tongue cyst positioning device, which is embedded in the ring-shaped mounting groove to achieve the problem of positioning without falling.
[0060] Based on the above design, a thyroid tongue cyst positioning device capable of injecting developer, adjusting size and deforming is realized, and when it is used for clinical examination, the image effect is very clear, and the relationship between thyroid tissue and tumor can be more accurately identified.
[0061] Although the above has been described centering on the embodiments, this is only an example and does not limit the present application, and those skilled in the art will clearly understand that various modifications and applications not exemplified above can be made within the scope of the essential characteristics of the embodiments. For example, the various constituent elements specifically shown in the embodiments can be modified and implemented. Moreover, various differences related to such modifications and applications should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present application defined in the appended claims.
Claims
1. A thyroglossal duct cyst positioning device, characterized by: The injection device comprises a cuttable tube and a developer injection device; The developer injection device is detachably connected to the cuttable tube; The developer injection device has a limiting protrusion structure at both ends; The limiting protrusion structure has a diameter larger than that of the cuttable tube; The developer injection device further comprises a developer injection part.
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The developer injection part is a one-way valve structure.
3. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The developer injection part has an opening and closing mechanism at the injection inlet.
4. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The main body of the developer injection part is made of a deformable material.
5. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The developer injection part is a tee-shaped structure; The limiting protrusion structure and the developer injection part are respectively located at the three ports of the tee-shaped structure; The limiting protrusion structure is respectively located at both sides of the developer injection part.
6. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The limiting protrusion structure has a hook-shaped edge or protrusion; The inner surface of the cuttable tube is uniformly provided with a plurality of limiting mechanisms; The limiting mechanisms are engaged with the hook-shaped edge or protrusion structure.
7. The device according to claim 6, wherein: The limiting mechanism is a groove; Or The limiting mechanism is a protruding piece obliquely arranged on the inner surface of the cuttable tube.
8. A thyroglossal duct cyst positioning assembly, characterized by: The device according to any one of claims 1-7, and a positioning mechanism; The positioning mechanism fixes the device to a designated position on the neck of a person.
9. The device according to claim 8, wherein: The positioning mechanism is an adhesive member arranged on the bottom surface of the cuttable tube and / or the developer injection device.
10. The device according to claim 8, wherein: The positioning mechanism is an airbag type inflatable ring; The airbag type inflatable ring has an annular mounting groove; The device is embedded in the annular mounting groove.