Defoaming device for magnesite flotation tailings
By designing a defoaming device for magnesite flotation tailings that includes a defoaming tank, a rotating rod, and a flow guiding component, and utilizing the combined structure of the rotating rod and the flow guiding blades, efficient foam defoaming and liquid flow guiding are achieved, solving the problem of low defoaming efficiency after magnesite tailings flotation and improving the efficiency and quality of tailings treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520282861.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing defoaming efficiency of magnesite tailings after flotation is not high, resulting in material waste and equipment blockage. The existing equipment is poorly designed and cannot effectively handle the foam after flotation.
A defoaming device was designed, comprising a defoaming tank, a rotating rod, defoaming paddles, a diversion vane, and a diversion pipe. The rotating rod drives the defoaming paddles and diversion vanes to rotate, using shearing and impact forces to break up the foam. The diversion component then diffuses the defoamed liquid to the perimeter of the tank. Combined with a liquid level sensor to monitor the liquid level, stable operation is ensured.
It improves the defoaming efficiency of magnesite tailings, reduces foam residue, avoids equipment blockage, and improves the efficiency and quality of tailings treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223846305U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of magnesite flotation tailings defoaming devices, and specifically relates to the technical field of magnesite flotation. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing tailings of magnesite need to be defoamed after flotation, which usually drains the foam on the surface of the liquid to the outside of the device, causing waste of materials. At the same time, there are still a lot of foam on the liquid, and the defoaming efficiency is not high. Therefore, a magnesite flotation tailings defoaming device is needed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a kind of magnesite flotation tailings defoaming device with simple structure, reasonable design and convenient use, which can solve the above problems.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it contains:
[0005] The defoaming tank is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the upper and lower ends of the defoaming tank are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet.
[0006] The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the defoaming tank at the top end by a bearing, and the motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the defoaming tank. The output end of the motor is connected to the end of the rotating rod, and the motor is connected to an external power source. The bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a defoaming paddle.
[0007] The defoaming tank is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the upper and lower ends of the defoaming tank are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet.
[0008] The defoaming tank is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the upper and lower ends of the defoaming tank are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet.
[0009] The defoaming tank is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the upper and lower ends of the defoaming tank are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet.
[0010] Further, the defoaming assembly contains:
[0011] The positioning plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the defoaming pipe, and a plurality of arc-shaped plates are provided on the peripheral wall of the positioning plate.
[0012] The connecting plate is movably arranged below the positioning plate, and the positioning plate and the connecting plate are arranged in abutment. A plurality of arc-shaped plates are provided on the peripheral wall of the connecting plate, and the arc-shaped plates are arranged in abutment.
[0013] The connecting blocks are fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped plate one and the arc-shaped plate two respectively, and the upper and lower corresponding connecting blocks are connected by bolts.
[0014] Further, the top surface of the connecting plate is provided with a protruding block, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate two is provided with an inclined surface.
[0015] Further, the bottom surface of the connecting plate is provided with a handle, and the sealing gasket is arranged between the positioning plate and the connecting plate.
[0016] Further, the liquid level sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the defoaming tank.
[0017] Further, the inner wall of the defoaming tank is provided with an anti-corrosion coating, and the inner wall of the defoaming tank is provided with a plurality of anti-collision plates.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the defoaming device for magnesite flotation tailings can improve the efficiency of tailing defoaming by rotating the defoaming paddle to defoam the foam, and then guiding the foam on the liquid to the defoaming paddle by the flow guide. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the present application.
[0020] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the rotating rod and the flow guide assembly in the present application.
[0021] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the flow guide assembly in the present application.
[0022] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the connecting plate and the handle in the present application.
[0023] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the flow guide leaf and the defoaming paddle in the present application.
[0024] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Defoaming tank 1, feed inlet 2, discharge outlet 3, rotating rod 4, motor 5, defoaming paddle 6, flow guide leaf 7, flow guide pipe 8, flow guide assembly 9, positioning plate 10, arc-shaped plate one 11, connecting plate 12, arc-shaped plate two 13, connecting block 14, protruding block 15, inclined surface 16, handle 17, sealing gasket 18, liquid level sensor 19, anti-corrosion coating 20, anti-collision plate 21. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical scheme in the utility model will be described clearly and completely in connection with the drawings below, and the preferred embodiments in the description are only taken as examples, and all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0027] As Figures 1-5 The specific embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: it comprises:
[0028] The defoaming tank 1 is provided in a hollow cylindrical structure, and an inlet 2 and an outlet 3 are respectively formed through the upper and lower ends of the defoaming tank 1, the inlet 2 is connected with a flotation tailing output pipeline, the bottom is provided with the outlet 3 for discharging the tailings after defoaming, a liquid level sensor 19 is arranged on the defoaming tank 1, and the sensing end of the liquid level sensor 19 is arranged on the inner wall of the defoaming tank 1, so as to monitor the liquid level in real time and ensure stable operation of the device, an anticorrosion coating 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the defoaming tank 1, and a plurality of anti-collision plates 21 are arranged on the inner wall of the defoaming tank 1, so as to resist the corrosion of corrosive substances possibly existing in the tailings to the tank body, and cooperate with the anti-collision plates 21 to avoid fixedly colliding and damaging the anticorrosion coating 20;
[0029] The rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to the defoaming tank 1 at the top end, the motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the defoaming tank 1, the output end of the motor 5 is connected with the end of the rotating rod 4, the motor 5 is connected with an external power supply, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 4 is fixedly provided with the defoaming paddle 6, the rotating rod 4 and the defoaming paddle 6 are driven to rotate by the motor 5, and the shape of the defoaming paddle 6 can effectively break the foam;
[0030] The defoaming tank 1 is provided in a hollow cylindrical structure, and an inlet 2 and an outlet 3 are respectively formed through the upper and lower ends of the defoaming tank 1, the inlet 2 is connected with a flotation tailing output pipeline, the bottom is provided with the outlet 3 for discharging the tailings after defoaming, a liquid level sensor 19 is arranged on the defoaming tank 1, and the sensing end of the liquid level sensor 19 is arranged on the inner wall of the defoaming tank 1, so as to monitor the liquid level in real time and ensure stable operation of the device, an anticorrosion coating 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the defoaming tank 1, and a plurality of anti-collision plates 21 are arranged on the inner wall of the defoaming tank 1, so as to resist the corrosion of corrosive substances possibly existing in the tailings to the tank body, and cooperate with the anti-collision plates 21 to avoid fixedly colliding and damaging the anticorrosion coating 20;
[0031] The defoaming tank 1 is provided in a hollow cylindrical structure, and an inlet 2 and an outlet 3 are respectively formed through the upper and lower ends of the defoaming tank 1, the inlet 2 is connected with a flotation tailing output pipeline, the bottom is provided with the outlet 3 for discharging the tailings after defoaming, a liquid level sensor 19 is arranged on the defoaming tank 1, and the sensing end of the liquid level sensor 19 is arranged on the inner wall of the defoaming tank 1, so as to monitor the liquid level in real time and ensure stable operation of the device, an anticorrosion coating 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the defoaming tank 1, and a plurality of anti-collision plates 21 are arranged on the inner wall of the defoaming tank 1, so as to resist the corrosion of corrosive substances possibly existing in the tailings to the tank body, and cooperate with the anti-collision plates 21 to avoid fixedly colliding and damaging the anticorrosion coating 20;
[0032] The defoaming tank 1 is provided in a hollow cylindrical structure, and an inlet 2 and an outlet 3 are respectively formed through the upper and lower ends of the defoaming tank 1, the inlet 2 is connected with a flotation tailing output pipeline, the bottom is provided with the outlet 3 for discharging the tailings after defoaming, a liquid level sensor 19 is arranged on the defoaming tank 1, and the sensing end of the liquid level sensor 19 is arranged on the inner wall of the defoaming tank 1, so as to monitor the liquid level in real time and ensure stable operation of the device, an anticorrosion coating 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the defoaming tank 1, and a plurality of anti-collision plates 21 are arranged on the inner wall of the defoaming tank 1, so as to resist the corrosion of corrosive substances possibly existing in the tailings to the tank body, and cooperate with the anti-collision plates 21 to avoid fixedly colliding and damaging the anticorrosion coating 20;
[0033] The defoaming tank 1 is provided in a hollow cylindrical structure, and an inlet 2 and an outlet 3 are respectively formed through the upper and lower ends of the defoaming tank 1, the inlet 2 is connected with a flotation tailing output pipeline, the bottom is provided with the outlet 3 for discharging the tailings after defoaming, a liquid level sensor 19 is arranged on the defoaming tank 1, and the sensing end of the liquid level sensor 19 is arranged on the inner wall of the defoaming tank 1, so as to monitor the liquid level in real time and ensure stable operation of the device, an anticorrosion coating 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the defoaming tank 1, and a plurality of anti-collision plates 21 are arranged on the inner wall of the defoaming tank 1, so as to resist the corrosion of corrosive substances possibly existing in the tailings to the tank body, and cooperate with the anti-collision plates 21 to avoid fixedly colliding and damaging the anticorrosion coating 20;
[0034] A connecting plate 12 is movably disposed below the positioning plate 10, and the positioning plate 10 and the connecting plate 12 are engaged in abutment. Several arc-shaped plates 13 are perforated on the peripheral wall of the connecting plate 12, with arc-shaped plates 11 and 13 engaging in abutment. By connecting the positioning plate 10 and the connecting plate 12, the defoaming blade 6 is positioned between the positioning plate 10 and the connecting plate 12. The arc-shaped plates 11 and 13 facilitate the drainage of the defoamed liquid to… The four sides inside the defoaming tank 1 improve the defoaming efficiency. The top surface of the connecting plate 12 is provided with a protrusion 15, and the inner walls of several arc-shaped plates 13 are provided with inclined surfaces 16 to prevent liquid residue from remaining on the connecting plate 12. The bottom surface of the connecting plate 12 is provided with a handle 17, and a sealing gasket 18 is provided between the positioning plate 10 and the connecting plate 12. The handle 17 facilitates the connection between the connecting plate 12 and the positioning plate 10, and at the same time, the sealing gasket 18 improves the sealing performance between the positioning plate 10 and the connecting plate 12.
[0035] Connecting block 14, there are several connecting blocks 14, which are respectively fixed on the arc plate 11 and the arc plate 2 (13), and the upper and lower corresponding connecting blocks 14 are connected by bolts. The bolts facilitate the fixed connection of the arc plate 11 and the arc plate 2 (13).
[0036] In using this invention, the flotation tailings of magnesite, carrying foam, enter the defoaming tank 1 through the feed inlet 2. The defoaming paddle 6 rotates at high speed driven by the motor 5, while the rotating rod 4 drives the guide vane 7 to rotate, causing the foam liquid to flow downwards through the guide pipe 8 onto the defoaming paddle 6. During the rotation of the defoaming paddle 6, the paddle generates shearing and impact forces on the foam, causing the foam liquid film to rupture and gas to escape, thus achieving defoaming. The defoamed liquid diffuses through the pipe formed by the combination of arc-shaped plate 11 and arc-shaped plate 13 to the inner wall around the defoaming tank 1, thereby achieving circulation and defoaming. To improve defoaming efficiency, the liquid level sensor 19 monitors the liquid level in real time. When the liquid level reaches the set height, the control signal can adjust the tailings feeding speed to ensure that the defoaming process is carried out within a suitable liquid level range, so that the height of the diversion pipe 8 is below the liquid surface. The defoamed tailings then flow out through the discharge port 3 and enter the subsequent tailings treatment process, such as tailings concentration and dewatering. This defoaming device helps to improve the efficiency and quality of tailings treatment and reduce problems such as equipment blockage and reduced processing capacity caused by excessive foam. It has important application value in the magnesite beneficiation industry.
[0037] Finally, the operator unscrews the bolts and separates the connecting plate 12 from the positioning plate 10 using handle 17, making it easier to clean impurities from the positioning plate 10 and the connecting plate 12.
[0038] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0039] 1. The foam liquid is drained to the defoaming paddle 6 by the cooperation of the drainage blade 7 and the drainage pipe 8, and the shape and material of the paddle are specially designed, which can effectively break the foam and improve the defoaming efficiency;
[0040] 2. The drainage assembly 9 is arranged, the positioning plate 10 and the connecting plate 12 are combined through the cooperation of the bolt and the connecting block 14, the liquid after defoaming is diffused to the inner walls of four sides of the defoaming tank 1 through the arc-shaped plate one 11 and the arc-shaped plate two 13, the foam on the liquid surface circulates to the drainage pipe 8, and the defoaming efficiency is improved;
[0041] 3. The liquid level sensor 19 is arranged to monitor the liquid level in real time and ensure stable operation of the device;
[0042] 4. The corrosion-resistant coating 20 is arranged to resist the corrosion of corrosive substances in the tailings to the tank body.
[0043] For those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, and equivalent replacement of part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for defoaming magnesite flotation tailings, characterized by It contains: Defoaming tank (1), the hollow cylindrical structure is arranged, the upper and lower ends of defoaming tank (1) are respectively provided with feed inlet (2) and discharge outlet (3); Rotary rod (4), the top end of rotary rod (4) is rotatably connected in defoaming tank (1), motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of defoaming tank (1), and the output end of motor (5) is connected with the end of rotary rod (4), motor (5) is connected with external power supply, and the bottom end of rotary rod (4) is fixedly provided with defoaming paddle (6); Drainage vane (7), the drainage vane (7) is a plurality of, a plurality of drainage vanes (7) are fixedly arranged on rotary rod (4) at equal angles, and the drainage vane (7) is located above defoaming paddle (6); Drainage pipe (8), the hollow cylindrical structure is arranged with the upper and lower ends being open, the drainage pipe (8) is sleeved on rotary rod (4), the support rod on the drainage pipe (8) is connected with the inner wall of defoaming tank (1), and the drainage vane (7) is located in the drainage pipe (8); Drainage assembly (9), the drainage assembly (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the drainage pipe (8), and the defoaming paddle (6) is located in the drainage assembly (9).
2. A device for defoaming magnesite flotation tailings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage assembly (9) comprises: Positioning plate (10), the positioning plate (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the drainage pipe (8), a plurality of arc-shaped plates (11) are arranged on the peripheral wall of the positioning plate (10) at equal angles; Connecting plate (12), the connecting plate (12) is movably arranged below the positioning plate (10), and the positioning plate (10) and the connecting plate (12) are arranged in abutment, a plurality of arc-shaped plates (13) are arranged on the peripheral wall of the connecting plate (12), and the arc-shaped plates (11) and the arc-shaped plates (13) are arranged in abutment; Connecting block (14), the connecting block (14) is a plurality of, a plurality of connecting blocks (14) are fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped plates (11) and the arc-shaped plates (13) respectively, and the upper and lower corresponding connecting blocks (14) are connected by bolts.
3. A device for defoaming magnesite flotation tailings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the connecting plate (12) is provided with a lug (15), and the inner wall of the plurality of arc-shaped plates (13) is provided with an inclined surface (16).
4. A device for defoaming magnesite flotation tailings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the connecting plate (12) is provided with a handle (17), and a sealing gasket (18) is arranged between the positioning plate (10) and the connecting plate (12).
5. A device for defoaming magnesite flotation tailings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The defoaming tank (1) is provided with a liquid level sensor (19), and the sensing end of the liquid level sensor (19) is arranged on the inner wall of the defoaming tank (1).
6. A device for defoaming magnesite flotation tailings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the defoaming tank (1) is provided with an anticorrosion coating (20), and a plurality of anti-collision plates (21) are arranged on the inner wall of the defoaming tank (1).
Citation Information
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