Precipitation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a precipitation device which comprises a precipitation tank, the outer wall of the precipitation tank is fixedly communicated with a liquid inlet pipe, a filter pressing plate is arranged in the precipitation tank in a sliding manner, a plurality of filter screens are fixedly embedded in the outer wall of the filter pressing plate, the top of the precipitation tank is fixedly connected with two supports, and the two supports are fixedly connected with the precipitation tank. The tops of the two supports are fixedly connected with the same top plate, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the bottom of the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the top of the filter pressing plate, two through holes are formed in the outer wall of the top plate, and the two through holes are fixedly connected with liquid outlet pipes. By arranging the filter pressing plate, the filter screens, the concentric-square-shaped sealing rubber pad, the support, the top plate, the electric push rod, the liquid outlet pipe, the vertical pipe, the piston ring and the liquid inlet hole, the multiple filter screens move downwards to conduct filter pressing on wine liquid, the wine liquid is sucked out through negative pressure suction force, impurities are intercepted when wine liquid discharging is not affected, the process steps are reduced, and meanwhile efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fruit wine production equipment technical field especially, relates to a kind of sedimentation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pear melon wine is a kind of beverage wine brewed with pear melon as main raw material. In the production and processing process of pear melon wine, impurities in the bottom of the liquid after long-time sedimentation, and impurities are easy to flow out when the clarified wine after sedimentation is extracted, so additional filtration equipment is needed for filtration treatment, and the wine is collected again. This process increases the process steps and takes a long time, thereby reducing production efficiency. Therefore, we propose a sedimentation device to solve the above problems.

[0003] In the prior art, after long-time sedimentation of pear melon wine, the liquid has impurities in the bottom, and when the clarified wine after sedimentation is extracted, impurities are easy to flow out, so additional filtration equipment is needed for filtration treatment, and the wine is collected again. This process increases the process steps and takes a long time, thereby reducing production efficiency. Therefore, we propose a sedimentation device to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a sedimentation device.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A sedimentation device, comprising a sedimentation tank, an inlet pipe is fixed to the outer wall of the sedimentation tank, a filter plate is slidably installed in the interior of the sedimentation tank, a plurality of filter screens are inlaid on the outer wall of the filter plate, two brackets are fixedly connected to the top of the sedimentation tank, the same top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the two brackets, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, the bottom of the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate, two through holes are formed in the outer wall of the top plate, an outlet pipe is fixedly connected to each of the two through holes, a vertical pipe is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of each of the two outlet pipes, a piston ring is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of each of the two outlet pipes, the outer wall of the piston ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical pipe, the bottom of each of the two vertical pipes is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate, a plurality of inlet holes are formed in the outer wall of each of the two vertical pipes, and a flushing mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the sedimentation tank.

[0007] Preferably, the flushing mechanism comprises a plurality of L-shaped pipes, the bottom of each of the plurality of L-shaped pipes is fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the sedimentation tank, the top of each of the plurality of L-shaped pipes is fixedly connected to the same flushing pipe, and one end of the flushing pipe is fixedly communicated with a water pump. The flushing mechanism is arranged to clean the bottom of the plurality of filter screens and the bottom of the inner wall of the sedimentation tank.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the filter plate is fixedly provided with a back type sealing rubber pad, and the outer wall of the back type sealing rubber pad is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sediment tank.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the sediment tank is provided with a sliding hole, and the inner wall of the sliding hole is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the output end of the electric push rod.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the sediment tank is provided with two circular holes, and the inner walls of the two circular holes are in sliding connection with the outer walls of the two vertical pipes, respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the sediment tank is fixedly provided with a residue discharge pipe, and the outer wall of the residue discharge pipe is fixedly provided with an electronic valve.

[0012] Preferably, the top of each of the two liquid outlet pipes is fixedly provided with a hose, and one end of each of the two hoses is provided with a peristaltic pump.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0014] The filter plate, the filter screen, the back type sealing rubber pad, the bracket, the top plate, the electric push rod, the liquid outlet pipe, the vertical pipe, the piston ring and the liquid inlet hole are arranged, the multiple filter screens are moved downward to filter the wine liquid, the wine liquid is sucked out through the negative pressure suction force, the impurities are intercepted without affecting the discharge of the wine liquid, the process steps are reduced, and the efficiency is improved; the remaining impurities and the bottom outer wall of the filter screen are cleaned through the flushing pipe and the multiple L-shaped pipes, and finally discharged from the residue discharge pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the specific implementation manner. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic view of the sediment device is provided for the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 A cross-sectional structural schematic view of the sediment device is provided for the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 A rear view structural schematic view of the sediment device is provided for the present application;

[0019] Figure 4Part of the three-dimensional structure of the sedimentation device is shown in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, sedimentation tank; 2, liquid inlet pipe; 3, filter plate; 4, filter screen; 5, back type sealing rubber pad; 6, support; 7, top plate; 8, electric push rod; 9, liquid outlet pipe; 10, vertical pipe; 11, piston ring; 12, liquid inlet hole; 13, L-shaped pipe; 14, flushing pipe; 15, deslagging pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] As shown by Figures 1-4 The utility model relates to a kind of sedimentation devices, including sedimentation tank 1, the outer wall of sedimentation tank 1 is fixed intercommunication with liquid inlet pipe 2, the inside of sedimentation tank 1 is slidably installed with filter plate 3, the outer wall of filter plate 3 is fixed with multiple filter screens 4, multiple filter screens 4 are moved downward to filter liquor, the outer wall of filter plate 3 is fixed with back type sealing rubber pad 5, the outer wall of back type sealing rubber pad 5 is slidably connected with the inner wall of sedimentation tank 1, back type sealing rubber pad 5 plays a sealing role, prevent impurities from seeping out upward.

[0023] The top of sedimentation tank 1 is fixedly connected with two supports 6, the top of two supports 6 is fixedly connected with same top plate 7, two supports 6 support top plate 7, the bottom of top plate 7 is fixedly connected with electric push rod 8, the top of sedimentation tank 1 is provided with sliding hole, the inner wall of sliding hole is slidably connected with the outer wall of electric push rod 8 output end, the bottom of electric push rod 8 output end is fixedly connected with the top of filter plate 3, electric push rod 8 operates to move filter plate 3 up and down.

[0024] The outer wall of top plate 7 is provided with two through holes, two through holes are fixedly connected with liquid outlet pipe 9, the top of two liquid outlet pipes 9 is fixedly interconnected with hose, one end of two hoses is installed with peristaltic pump, peristaltic pump operates to form negative pressure in liquid outlet pipe 9 and vertical pipe 10 through hose, the outer wall of two liquid outlet pipes 9 is slidably provided with vertical pipe 10, the top of sedimentation tank 1 is provided with two round holes, the inner wall of two round holes is slidably connected with the outer wall of two vertical pipes 10 respectively, two vertical pipes 10 can assist filter plate 3 to move up and down.

[0025] The bottom of each of the two liquid outlet pipes 9 is fixedly sleeved with a piston ring 11, the outer wall of the piston ring 11 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the vertical pipe 10, the two piston rings 11 play a sealing role, preventing liquid from leaking out of the vertical pipe 10, the bottom of each of the two vertical pipes 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the filter plate 3, and the outer wall of each of the two vertical pipes 10 is provided with a plurality of liquid inlet holes 12, and the plurality of liquid inlet holes 12 are in rectangular structure.

[0026] The outer wall of the sediment tank 1 is provided with a flushing mechanism, the flushing mechanism comprises a plurality of L-shaped pipes 13, the bottom of each of the plurality of L-shaped pipes 13 is fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the sediment tank 1, the top of each of the plurality of L-shaped pipes 13 is fixedly connected with the same flushing pipe 14, the flushing pipe 14 distributes pure water into the plurality of L-shaped pipes 13, one end of the flushing pipe 14 is fixedly communicated with a water pump, the outer wall of the sediment tank 1 is fixedly communicated with a slag discharge pipe 15, and the outer wall of the slag discharge pipe 15 is fixedly installed with an electronic valve.

[0027] Working principle: in use, the existing pump body and the liquid inlet pipe 2 of the pear melon wine deliver the wine into the sediment tank 1, and an appropriate amount of existing gelatin can be added, the gelatin can combine with the negatively charged tannin and other components in the wine liquid, destroy the colloidal balance, form a precipitate, and adsorb the suspended matter in the sinking process; after the sedimentation is completed, the electric push rod 8 operates to move the filter plate 3 downwards, the filter plate 3 moves downwards to drive the plurality of filter screens 4 to move downwards, the plurality of filter screens 4 move downwards to filter the wine and make the impurities move downwards, with the continuous movement of the filter plate 3, the impurities are completely accumulated in the gap between the plurality of filter screens 4 and the sediment tank 1, while the filter plate 3 moves, the two vertical pipes 10 move downwards, and the two piston rings 11 slide in the two vertical pipes 10 respectively, after the two vertical pipes 10 move downwards, the plurality of liquid inlet holes 12 are located in the wine liquid, the peristaltic pump operates to form negative pressure in the liquid outlet pipe 9 and the vertical pipe 10 through the hose, and the wine is sucked out through the negative pressure suction force, when the wine is almost sucked out, the peristaltic pump stops operating, the water pump operates to draw pure water outside into the flushing pipe 14, and then the pure water is distributed into the plurality of L-shaped pipes 13 through the flushing pipe 14, the plurality of L-shaped pipes 13 are used for cleaning the remaining impurities and the bottom outer wall of the filter screen 4, and the inner wall of the sediment tank 1 is cleaned at the same time, finally, the electronic valve on the slag discharge pipe 15 is opened, and the liquid in the sediment tank 1 is discharged.

[0028] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help describe the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, and the utility model is not limited to the specific implementation. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that the person skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the whole scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A sedimentation device comprising a sedimentation tank (1), characterized in that The outer wall of the sediment tank (1) is fixed with a liquid inlet pipe (2), the inside of the sediment tank (1) is slidably installed with a filter plate (3), the outer wall of the filter plate (3) is fixedly embedded with a plurality of filter screens (4), the top of the sediment tank (1) is fixedly connected with two supports (6), the top of the two supports (6) is fixedly connected with the same top plate (7), the bottom of the top plate (7) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (8), the bottom of the output end of the electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected with the top of the filter plate (3), the outer wall of the top plate (7) is provided with two through holes, and the two through holes are fixedly connected with liquid outlet pipes (9), the outer walls of the two liquid outlet pipes (9) are slidably sleeved with vertical pipes (10), the bottoms of the two liquid outlet pipes (9) are fixedly sleeved with piston rings (11), the outer wall of the piston ring (11) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the vertical pipe (10), the bottoms of the two vertical pipes (10) are fixedly connected with the top of the filter plate (3), the outer walls of the two vertical pipes (10) are provided with a plurality of liquid inlet holes (12), and the outer wall of the sediment tank (1) is provided with a flushing mechanism.

2. A precipitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that The flushing mechanism comprises a plurality of L-shaped pipes (13), the bottoms of the plurality of L-shaped pipes (13) are fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the sediment tank (1), the top of the plurality of L-shaped pipes (13) is fixedly connected with the same flushing pipe (14), and one end of the flushing pipe (14) is fixedly communicated with a water pump.

3. A sedimentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that The outer wall of the filter plate (3) is fixedly sleeved with a back-shaped sealing rubber pad (5), and the outer wall of the back-shaped sealing rubber pad (5) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sediment tank (1).

4. A sedimentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that The top of the sediment tank (1) is provided with a sliding hole, and the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidably connected with the outer wall of the output end of the electric push rod (8).

5. A sedimentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that The top of the sediment tank (1) is provided with two circular holes, and the inner walls of the two circular holes are slidably connected with the outer walls of the two vertical pipes (10), respectively.

6. A precipitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that The outer wall of the sediment tank (1) is fixedly communicated with a deslagging pipe (15), and the outer wall of the deslagging pipe (15) is fixedly installed with an electronic valve.

7. A sedimentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that The top of each of the two liquid outlet pipes (9) is fixedly communicated with a hose, and one end of each of the two hoses is installed with a peristaltic pump.

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