Traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing and extracting integrated equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing and extracting integrated equipment, which relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing equipment and comprises an equipment seat, an extracting tank is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the equipment seat, a crushing tank is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the extracting tank, and a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are rotatably connected onto the equipment seat. The rotating shaft I penetrates through the extraction tank and the crushing tank and is located at the center of a rotating shaft of the crushing tank, and a plurality of crushing heads are arranged on the peripheral side of the rotating shaft I up and down. The device has the advantages of obviously improving the treatment efficiency, enhancing the drug effect release, simplifying the operation process, being convenient to clean and maintain and the like, and by integrating the two functions of crushing and extracting into one device, the multi-step process in the traditional operation is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. Particularly, in the traditional Chinese medicine extraction process, through fine smashing and effective stirring design, effective ingredients of the medicinal materials can be better released.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to traditional Chinese medicinal material processing equipment technical field especially relates to a traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding and extraction integrated equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding and extraction is a common traditional Chinese medicine processing process, aims at extracting effective components from the traditional Chinese medicinal material through physical or chemical means, and the grinding is a preliminary processing step of the traditional Chinese medicinal material extraction, and the main purpose is to improve the surface area of the medicinal material and promote the dissolution of effective components, and the extraction is a process of separating effective components from the ground traditional Chinese medicinal material. However, the traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding and extraction are divided into two independent processes, and additional transfer and cleaning time is needed between each step, thereby reducing the overall work efficiency, and the grinding and extraction processes need independent equipment, the traditional equipment often occupies a large space, the traditional grinding equipment has the problem of uneven grinding effect, and the unground medicinal material affects the extraction effect, and the cleaning and maintenance are complex. Therefore, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding and extraction integrated equipment to solve the problems in the background art. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding and extraction integrated equipment.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding and extraction integrated equipment, including equipment seat, the equipment seat upside fixed mounting has extraction tank, the extraction tank upside fixed mounting has grinding tank, the equipment seat is rotationally connected with the pivot one and the pivot two, the pivot one penetrates extraction tank and grinding tank, and the pivot one is located at the pivot center of the grinding tank, and the pivot one side is provided with a plurality of upper and lower grinding heads, the lower side of the grinding head is provided with an inner concave and convex disc fixed in the grinding tank, the pivot two penetrates the upper extraction tank, and the pivot two is located at the pivot center of the extraction tank, and the pivot two upper end is fixed with the stirring paddle located in the extraction tank.

[0006] Preferably, the extraction tank is provided with a filter frame on the inside, and the filter frame is provided with a handle on the left and right sides, and a filter screen is installed in the filter frame.

[0007] Preferably, the lower side of the grinding head is provided with a corresponding sliding seat, and the lower side of the grinding head is fixed with a sliding shaft, and the sliding seat is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding shaft, and the sliding seat is fixed on the pivot one.

[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the sliding shaft is located in the inner concave and convex groove of the inner concave and convex disc, the outer part of the sliding shaft is provided with a corresponding bearing block, and the bearing block and the center of the bottom of the sliding seat are provided with an extrusion spring.

[0009] Preferably, the size of the several crushing heads decreases from top to bottom, and the gap between the crushing head and the inner wall of the crushing tank also decreases from top to bottom.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the rotating shaft one and the rotating shaft two are fixed with transmission wheels, and the outer part of the left and right transmission wheels is sleeved with corresponding transmission belts, and the inside of the equipment seat is provided with a driving device, and the output shaft of the driving device is fixedly connected with the upper end rotating shaft one.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the device has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The device combines the crushing and extraction processes in the same equipment, simplifies the multiple steps of traditional Chinese herbal medicine processing, significantly improves the processing efficiency, and realizes the synchronous operation of crushing and stirring through the cooperation of the rotating shaft one and the rotating shaft two, thereby improving the extraction effect of the effective components of the herbal medicine.

[0013] 2. The device adopts a step-by-step crushing design, the size of the crushing head and the gap between the inner wall of the crushing tank gradually decrease, which is helpful for the refinement and crushing of the Chinese herbal medicine, ensures the precision and efficiency of the crushing, and enhances the crushing effect of the herbal medicine through the interaction between the sliding seat and the inner concave-convex disc.

[0014] In summary, the design of the Chinese herbal medicine crushing and extraction integrated equipment has the advantages of improving the processing efficiency, enhancing the release of medicinal effect, simplifying the operation process, and facilitating cleaning and maintenance, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of a Chinese herbal medicine crushing and extraction integrated equipment according to the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the Chinese herbal medicine crushing and extraction integrated equipment according to the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the Chinese herbal medicine crushing and extraction integrated equipment according to the present application;

[0018] Figure 4The utility model provides a kind of bottom surface structure schematic diagram of smashing head of traditional Chinese medicinal material smashing extraction integrated equipment.

[0019] In the figure: 1, equipment seat;2, extraction tank;3, smashing tank;4, filter frame;5, filter screen;6, smashing head;7, inner concave and convex disc;8, sliding shaft;9, bearing block;10, rotating shaft one;11, stirring paddle;12, rotating shaft two;13, transmission wheel;14, transmission belt;15, inner concave and convex groove;16, extrusion spring;17, sliding seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0021] REFERENCE Figures 1-4 A kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material smashing extraction integrated equipment, including equipment seat 1, extraction tank 2 is fixedly installed on the upper side of equipment seat 1, the upper side of extraction tank 2 is fixedly installed with smashing tank 3, rotating connection has rotating shaft one 10 and rotating shaft two 12 on the upper side of equipment seat 1, rotating shaft one 10 penetrates extraction tank 2 and smashing tank 3, and rotating shaft one 10 is located at the rotating shaft center of smashing tank 3, and rotating shaft one 10 is provided with upper and lower several smashing heads 6 on the side, rotating shaft two 12 penetrates the upper side extraction tank 2, and rotating shaft two 12 is located at the rotating shaft center of extraction tank 2, and stirring paddle 11 in extraction tank 2 is fixed to the upper end of rotating shaft two 12, the lower end of rotating shaft one 10 and rotating shaft two 12 is all fixed with transmission wheel 13, and corresponding transmission belt 14 is sleeved on the outside of left and right transmission wheels 13, driving device is installed in the inside of equipment seat 1, and driving device output shaft is fixedly connected with the upper end rotating shaft one 10, the driving device in the inside of equipment seat 1 is started, driving the rotation of the upper side connected rotating shaft one 10, the rotation of several smashing heads 6 on the upper end side of rotating shaft one 10, cooperate with the inner wall of smashing tank 3, the broken traditional Chinese medicinal material entering is crushed, and the upper end fixed stirring paddle 11 is driven to rotate by the linkage rotating shaft two 12, and stirring paddle 11 is stirred to the water-soluble solvent of traditional Chinese medicinal material put in the inside of extraction tank 2, so that the medicine property of chopped medicine is quickly merged into water-soluble solvent;

[0022] Further, filter frame 4 is arranged on the upper side in the inside of extraction tank 2, handle is mounted on the left and right upper sides of filter frame 4, and filter screen 5 is mounted in the inside of filter frame 4, and the chopped traditional Chinese medicinal material falls on the upper side of filter screen 5 of filter frame 4, can filter traditional Chinese medicinal material, avoid medicine slag to fall to the bottom of extraction tank 2, facilitate the cleaning of medicine residue in the inside of extraction tank 2 in later period, and the medicine of suspension on the upper side of filter screen 5, cooperate with the rotating stirring paddle 11, more conducive to the dispersion of chopped medicine property;

[0023] Further, the undersides of the crushing heads 6 are provided with inner concave and convex plates 7 fixed in the crushing tank 3, the undersides of the crushing heads 6 are provided with corresponding sliding seats 17, one side of the lower part of the crushing head 6 is fixed with a sliding shaft 8, and one side of the sliding seat 17 is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding shaft 8, the sliding seats 17 are fixed on the first rotating shaft 10, the lower end of the sliding shaft 8 is located in the inner concave and convex groove 15 of the inner concave and convex plate 7, the outer part of the sliding shaft 8 is provided with a corresponding bearing block 9, and the bearing block 9 and the center of the bottom of the sliding seat 17 are provided with an extrusion spring 16, in the process of rotating the above-mentioned first rotating shaft 10, the first rotating shaft 10 drives the rotation of the sliding seats 17, and in turn drives the rotation of the crushing heads 6 on the sliding seats 17, and in the process of rotating the crushing heads 6 following the sliding seats 17, the undersides of the crushing heads 6 are in contact with the inner concave and convex groove 15 inside the inner concave and convex plate 7, and cooperate with the extrusion spring 16 at the center of one side, so that the crushing heads 6 are moved back and forth left and right in the process of rotating the sliding seats 17, and in turn form the extrusion effect with the inner wall of the crushing tank 3, so that the crushing heads 6 can be more effectively cut and crushed in the process of rotating in the crushing tank 3 and deviating left and right.

[0024] Further, the sizes of the crushing heads 6 gradually decrease from top to bottom, and the gap between the crushing heads 6 and the inner wall of the crushing tank 3 also gradually decreases from top to bottom, the purpose of setting the gap smaller and smaller is to achieve the effect of step-by-step crushing, the initial small gap is for the primary stage of crushing, and as the gap gradually decreases, the crushing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials is more refined, which is not only beneficial to the improvement of crushing efficiency, but also better for the crushing effect of medicinal materials, and more conducive to the rapid integration of medicinal properties into water solvent.

[0025] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine crushing and extracting integrated device, comprising a device seat (1), characterized in that, The equipment seat (1) upper side fixed mounting has extraction tank (2), the extraction tank (2) upper side fixed mounting has the smashing tank (3), the equipment seat (1) upper rotation connection has the pivot one (10) and pivot two (12), the pivot one (10) penetrates extraction tank (2) and the smashing tank (3), and the pivot one (10) is located at the pivot center of the smashing tank (3), and the pivot one (10) week side is provided with a number of smashing head (6) up and down, the smashing head (6) lower side is provided with the inner concave convex disc (7) fixed in the smashing tank (3), the pivot two (12) penetrates the upper extraction tank (2), and the pivot two (12) is located at the pivot center of the extraction tank (2), and the pivot two (12) upper end is fixed in the extraction tank (2) the stirring paddle (11) of location.

2. The traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing and extracting integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extraction tank (2) is provided with a filter frame (4) inside the upper side, the filter frame (4) is installed with a handle on the left and right upper side, and a filter screen (5) is installed inside the filter frame (4).

3. The traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing and extracting integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of the smashing head (6) lower side is provided with a corresponding slide (17), and the lower side of the smashing head (6) is fixed with a slide shaft (8), and the slide (17) is provided with a slide groove corresponding to the slide shaft (8) on one side, and a plurality of the slide (17) is fixed on the pivot one (10).

4. The traditional Chinese medicinal material smashing and extracting integrated device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lower end of the slide shaft (8) is located in the inner concave convex groove (15) of the inner concave convex disc (7), the slide shaft (8) is provided with a corresponding bearing block (9) outside, and the bearing block (9) and the center between the slide (17) bottom are provided with extrusion spring (16).

5. The traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing and extracting integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of the smashing head (6) size decreases from top to bottom, and the gap between the smashing head (6) and the inner wall of the smashing tank (3) also decreases from top to bottom. 6.The traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding and extracting integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the pivot one (10) and the pivot two (12) is fixed with a transmission wheel (13), and the left and right transmission wheels (13) are provided with a corresponding transmission belt (14) outside, the equipment seat (1) is installed with a driving device, and the output shaft of the driving device is fixedly connected with the upper end pivot one (10).

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