Melon, fruit, vegetable and grass smashing machine for ecological breeding of live pigs

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological breeding, in particular to a melon, fruit, vegetable and grass smashing machine for ecological breeding of live pigs, which comprises a machine frame, a processing mechanism is arranged on the machine frame and used for smashing fruits and vegetables, and the processing mechanism comprises a main body assembly and a driving assembly, two half shells which are vertically symmetrical are installed between the shell base and the shaft frame, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the left side of the half shell located on the lower portion, a cover is fixed to the upper end of the rack, a first shaft base and a second shaft base are fixed to the left side and the right side of the top of the rack respectively, a shaft barrel is rotatably installed between the first shaft base and the second shaft base, and spiral blades are fixed to the outer wall of the shaft barrel. A widening part is fixed in the middle of the shaft barrel; the driving assembly is arranged on the rack and used for driving the shaft barrel to rotate; by properly separating solid and liquid of fruits and vegetables, digestion and absorption of pigs are easier, and the proportion and nutritional ingredients of the feed are convenient to optimize.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to ecological breeding technical field, concretely is ecological pig ecological breeding is smashed with melon and fruit vegetable grass. BACKGROUND

[0002] Melon and fruit vegetable grass smashed machine can efficiently finely crush all kinds of melons and fruits, vegetables and herbal plants, and convert into fine particle feed that is easy for livestock to digest and absorb;

[0003] According to the search, the publication number: CN219984889U discloses a new fruit and vegetable smashing machine, which discloses the technical scheme of "a new fruit and vegetable smashing machine, which comprises a smashing machine body, a sealing cover, a first smashing mechanism and a second smashing mechanism. The inside of the smashing machine body has a cavity, the smashing machine body is provided with an opening, the opening is communicated with the cavity, and the sealing cover is movably covered on the opening. The first smashing mechanism is arranged in the cavity, and the second smashing mechanism is arranged on one side of the sealing cover and movably arranged in the cavity. The smashing machine body comprises a shell, a base and a connector, and the connector is used for fixing the shell and the base" and has the technical effects of "through the cooperation between the smashing machine body, the sealing cover, the first smashing mechanism and the second smashing mechanism, the problem that the sealing cover is easily opened due to vibration during the smashing process caused by directly arranging the smashing mechanism on the sealing cover is avoided, and the vegetables and fruits are not thrown out during the smashing process, safety accidents are avoided, the use safety of the whole device is ensured, and the overall safety is high".

[0004] During the implementation of the above scheme, the fruit and vegetable smashing machine often causes the solid and liquid components of the smashed fruits and vegetables to be mixed together during operation. Since there are significant differences in the digestive capacity of pigs at different growth stages and varieties, especially for young pigs or pigs with relatively weak digestive capacity, the mixed state of the solid and liquid components is prone to cause uneven distribution of feed components, thereby increasing the digestive burden of the pigs and possibly adversely affecting their growth performance and health status. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the melon and fruit vegetable grass smashing machine for ecological pig breeding has the characteristics of moderate separation of solid and liquid of fruits and vegetables, easier digestion and absorption of pigs, and convenient optimization of feed ratio and nutrient components.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme: the melon and fruit vegetable grass smashing machine for ecological pig breeding comprises a rack, the rack is provided with a processing mechanism and is used for smashing fruits and vegetables, and the processing mechanism comprises:

[0007] The main body assembly comprises a shell base fixed at the left end of the top of the frame, an axle support is fixed at the top of the frame, two half shells symmetrically arranged upwards and downwards are arranged between the shell base and the axle support, a plurality of filter holes are arranged at the left side of the lower half shell, a cover is fixed at the upper end of the frame, a first axle base and a second axle base are respectively fixed at the left and right sides of the top of the frame, and an axle cylinder is rotatably arranged between the first axle base and the second axle base, a spiral blade is fixed to the outer wall of the axle cylinder, and a widened portion is fixed to the middle of the axle cylinder;

[0008] The driving assembly is arranged on the frame and is used for driving the rotation of the axle cylinder.

[0009] The crushing assembly is arranged on the main body assembly and is used for crushing fruits and vegetables.

[0010] Preferably, the processing mechanism further comprises a cross frame fixed at the lower end of the inner frame, and a liquid discharge hopper and a fixed discharge hopper are respectively fixed at the left and right sides of the upper end of the inner frame.

[0011] Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a hopper fixed at the top of the shell base, a roller rotatably arranged in the hopper, a plurality of cutter heads fixed to the outer wall of the roller, a second driven pulley fixed to the left end of the roller, a second motor arranged at the front end of the frame, a second driving pulley fixed to the output end of the second motor, and a second belt arranged between the second driving pulley and the second driven pulley.

[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a first motor arranged at the lower left end of the frame, a first driving pulley fixed to the output end of the first motor, a reducer arranged at the upper left end of the frame, a first driven pulley fixed to the input end of the reducer, and a first belt arranged between the first driving pulley and the first driving pulley.

[0013] Preferably, the main body assembly further comprises a reinforcing frame fixed between the two ends of the outer wall of the half shell.

[0014] Preferably, the main body assembly further comprises a plurality of first mounting holes arranged at the left and right ends of the half shell, and a plurality of second mounting holes arranged at the front and rear ends of the half shell.

[0015] Beneficial effects

[0016] The pig ecological breeding fruit and vegetable crushing machine has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0017] 1、When the broken fruits and vegetables enter the shell seat, the broken fruits and vegetables are transported through the shaft cylinder and the spiral blade, when transported to the widened part, the widened part extrudes the broken fruits and vegetables due to the diameter larger than the shaft cylinder, and the internal moisture is squeezed out and falls into the liquid discharge hopper from the filter hole on the lower half shell, and the remaining solid is transported through the shaft cylinder and the spiral blade until it falls into the fixed discharge hopper and is discharged, the solid-liquid separation of the fruits and vegetables is more conducive to the digestion and absorption of pigs, and the ratio and nutrient composition of the feed are optimized.

[0018] 2、The fruits and vegetables are poured into the hopper, and the second motor drives the second driving pulley through the output end to drive the second driven pulley to rotate, the second driven pulley drives the roller and breaks the fruits and vegetables in the hopper into small pieces through the cutter head, and the larger fruits and vegetables can be pretreated, which is convenient for subsequent conveying and extrusion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the main body assembly in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of the shaft cylinder in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of the half shell in the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, rack; 2, processing mechanism; 21, main body assembly; 211, shell seat; 212, shaft support; 213, half shell; 214, filter hole; 215, cover; 216, first shaft seat; 217, second shaft seat; 218, shaft cylinder; 219, spiral blade; 2110, widened part; 2111, reinforcing frame; 2112, first mounting hole; 2113, second mounting hole; 22, driving assembly; 221, first motor; 222, first driving pulley; 223, speed reducer; 224, first driven pulley; 225, first belt; 23, crushing assembly; 231, hopper; 232, roller; 233, cutter head; 234, second driven pulley; 235, second motor; 236, second driving pulley; 237, second belt; 24, liquid discharge hopper; 25, fixed discharge hopper; 26, cross frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 Figure 4 The present application provides a technical scheme: a melon, fruit, vegetable and grass crusher for ecological pig breeding, comprising a rack 1, a processing mechanism 2 is arranged on the rack 1 and used for crushing fruits and vegetables, and the processing mechanism 2 comprises:

[0026] A main assembly 21 comprises a shell seat 211 fixed to the left end of the top of the rack 1, a shaft support 212 fixed to the top of the rack 1, two symmetrical half shells 213 installed between the shell seat 211 and the shaft support 212, a plurality of filter holes 214 formed in the left side of the lower half shell 213, a cover 215 fixed to the upper end of the rack 1, a first shaft seat 216 and a second shaft seat 217 respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the top of the rack 1, and a shaft cylinder 218 rotatably installed between the first shaft seat 216 and the second shaft seat 217, a spiral blade 219 fixed to the outer wall of the shaft cylinder 218, and a widened portion 2110 fixed to the middle of the shaft cylinder 218.

[0027] A driving assembly 22 is arranged on the rack 1 and used for driving the shaft cylinder 218 to rotate.

[0028] A crushing assembly 23 is arranged on the main assembly 21 and used for crushing fruits and vegetables.

[0029] In the present embodiment, when the crushed fruits and vegetables enter the shell seat 211, the crushed fruits and vegetables are transported by the shaft cylinder 218 cooperating with the spiral blade 219, and when transported to the widened portion 2110, the widened portion 2110 extrudes the crushed fruits and vegetables and squeezes out the internal moisture, which falls into the liquid discharge hopper 24 from the filter holes 214 on the lower half shell 213 and is discharged, and the remaining solids continue to be transported by the shaft cylinder 218 cooperating with the spiral blade 219 until they fall into the fixed discharge hopper 25 at the rightmost end and are discharged. By moderately separating the solid and liquid of the fruits and vegetables, it is easier for pigs to digest and absorb, and it is convenient to optimize the ratio and nutritional components of the feed.

[0030] Specifically, the processing mechanism 2 further comprises a cross frame 26 fixed to the lower end of the inside of the rack 1, and the liquid discharge hopper 24 and the fixed discharge hopper 25 are respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the upper end of the inside of the rack 1.

[0031] ​In the embodiment, two collecting barrels are placed on the cross frame 26, which are respectively located below the liquid discharge hopper 24 and the fixed discharge hopper 25, and are used for collecting the liquid and solid of the fruits and vegetables.

[0032] Specifically, the crushing assembly 23 comprises a hopper 231 fixed on the top of the shell base 211, and a roller 232 rotatably arranged in the hopper 231. A plurality of cutter heads 233 are fixed on the outer wall of the roller 232. A second driven pulley 234 is fixed on the left end of the roller 232. A second motor 235 is arranged at the front end of the rack 1. A second driving pulley 236 is fixed on the output end of the second motor 235. A second belt 237 is arranged between the second driving pulley 236 and the second driven pulley 234.

[0033] In the embodiment, the fruits and vegetables are poured into the hopper 231. The second motor 235 drives the second driving pulley 236 to rotate through the second belt 237. The second driven pulley 234 drives the roller 232 to crush the fruits and vegetables in the hopper 231 into small pieces through the cutter heads 233.

[0034] Specifically, the driving assembly 22 comprises a first motor 221 arranged below the left end of the rack 1. A first driving pulley 222 is fixed on the output end of the first motor 221. A speed reducer 223 is arranged above the left end of the rack 1. The output end of the speed reducer 223 is fixed with the shaft cylinder 218. A first driven pulley 224 is fixed on the input end of the speed reducer 223. A first belt 225 is arranged between the first driving pulley 222 and the first driven pulley 224.

[0035] In the embodiment, the first motor 221 drives the first driving pulley 222 to rotate through the first belt 225, and drives the first driven pulley 224 to rotate. The shaft cylinder 218 is driven to rotate through the first driven pulley 224 and the speed reducer 223.

[0036] Specifically, the main body assembly 21 further comprises a reinforcing frame 2111 fixed between the two ends of the outer wall of the half shell 213.

[0037] In the embodiment, the reinforcing frame 2111 improves the overall strength of the half shell 213, so that the half shell 213 is not easily deformed under stress during use.

[0038] Specifically, the main body assembly 21 further comprises a plurality of first mounting holes 2112 formed in the left and right ends of the half shell 213. A plurality of second mounting holes 2113 are formed in the front and rear ends of the half shell 213.

[0039] In this embodiment, the two half shells 213 are fixed by cooperating bolts through the second mounting hole 2113, and the half shells 213 are also fixed by cooperating bolts through the first mounting hole 2112 between the shaft stand 212 and the first shaft seat 216, so that the half shells 213 can be disassembled and assembled, facilitating regular disassembly and cleaning.

[0040] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: firstly, the fruits and vegetables are poured into the hopper 231, and the second motor 235 drives the second driving pulley 236 to cooperate with the second belt 237 to drive the second driven pulley 234 to rotate, the second driven pulley 234 drives the roller 232 and breaks the fruits and vegetables in the hopper 231 into small pieces through the cutter head 233, and the broken fruits and vegetables fall into the shell seat 211;

[0041] Then, the first motor 221 drives the first driving pulley 222 to cooperate with the first belt 225 to drive the first driven pulley 224 to rotate, and the first driven pulley 224 cooperates with the speed reducer 223 to drive the shaft cylinder 218 to rotate; the shaft cylinder 218 cooperates with the spiral blade 219 to convey the broken fruits and vegetables, when conveying to the widened part 2110, since the diameter of the widened part 2110 is greater than that of the shaft cylinder 218, the widened part 2110 extrudes the broken fruits and vegetables and squeezes out the internal moisture, which falls into the liquid discharge hopper 24 from the filter hole 214 on the lower half shell 213 and is discharged, and the remaining solids continue to be conveyed through the shaft cylinder 218 cooperating with the spiral blade 219, and fall into the fixed discharge hopper 25 after conveying to the right end and are discharged; two collecting barrels can be placed on the cross frame 26, which are located below the liquid discharge hopper 24 and the fixed discharge hopper 25, for collecting the liquid and solid of the fruits and vegetables.

[0042] It should be noted that in this document, the terms such as first and second are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between such entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fruit and vegetable and grass crusher for ecological pig farming, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is equipped with a processing mechanism (2) for crushing fruits and vegetables. The processing mechanism (2) includes: The main component (21) includes a housing (211) fixed to the top left end of the frame (1), a shaft bracket (212) fixed to the top of the frame (1), two symmetrical half-shells (213) installed between the housing (211) and the shaft bracket (212), a number of filter holes (214) are opened on the left side of the lower half-shell (213), a cover (215) is fixed to the upper end of the frame (1), a first shaft seat (216) and a second shaft seat (217) are fixed to the left and right sides of the top of the frame (1) respectively, and a shaft cylinder (218) is rotatably installed between the first shaft seat (216) and the second shaft seat (217), a spiral blade (219) is fixed to the outer wall of the shaft cylinder (218), and a widened part (2110) is fixed to the middle of the shaft cylinder (218); A drive assembly (22) is mounted on the frame (1) and is used to drive the shaft cylinder (218) to rotate; A crushing component (23) is disposed on the main component (21) and is used to crush fruits and vegetables.

2. The pig ecological breeding melon fruit vegetable grass crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing mechanism (2) also includes a cross frame (26) fixed inside the lower end of the frame (1), and a liquid discharge hopper (24) and a fixed discharge hopper (25) are fixed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the frame (1) respectively.

3. The pig ecological breeding melon fruit vegetable grass crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (23) includes a hopper (231) fixed to the top of the housing (211), a roller (232) is rotatably installed inside the hopper (231), a plurality of cutter heads (233) are fixed on the outer wall of the roller (232), a second driven pulley (234) is fixed on the left end of the roller (232), a second motor (235) is installed at the front end of the frame (1), a second driving pulley (236) is fixed at the output end of the second motor (235), and a second belt (237) is installed between the second driving pulley (236) and the second driven pulley (234).

4. The pig ecological breeding melon fruit vegetable grass crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (22) includes a first motor (221) installed below the left end of the frame (1), a first drive pulley (222) fixed at the output end of the first motor (221), a reducer (223) installed above the left end of the frame (1), and the output end of the reducer (223) fixed to the shaft cylinder (218), a first driven pulley (224) fixed at the input end of the reducer (223), and a first belt (225) installed between the first driven pulley (224) and the first drive pulley (222).

5. The pig ecological farming melon fruit vegetable grass crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body component (21) also includes a reinforcing frame (2111) fixed between the two ends of the outer wall of the semi-shell (213).

6. The pig ecological breeding melon fruit vegetable grass crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body component (21) also includes several first mounting holes (2112) on both the left and right ends of the half shell (213), and several second mounting holes (2113) on both the front and rear ends of the half shell (213).

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