Motor suspension cushion and vehicle
By designing an inner frame that interlocks with an outer frame and setting an elastic support component in the motor suspension pad, the problem of the suspension pad tearing under pure electric heavy trucks is solved, thereby improving tensile strength and effectively isolating vibration and noise.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520520179.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The suspension pads are prone to tearing under heavy load conditions in pure electric heavy trucks, and cannot effectively prevent displacement and damage to the inner frame caused by strong impacts, nor can they effectively isolate vibration and noise.
Design a motor suspension pad with an inner frame that snaps into an outer frame. An elastic support assembly, including an elastic buffer and an elastic base plate, is provided between the inner and outer frames. The snap-in and elastic support assembly restrict the displacement and tension of the inner frame, thereby enhancing its tensile strength.
It effectively prevents the inner frame from moving significantly under strong impact, avoids damage, improves the overall tensile strength of the suspension pad, reduces vibration and noise transmission, and lowers the risk of tearing of the suspension pad.
Smart Images

Figure CN223850413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to motor assembly technical field, more specifically, relate to a motor suspension soft pad, furthermore, the utility model relates to a vehicle comprising the motor suspension soft pad. BACKGROUND
[0002] Suspension soft pad is one of important components of pure electric heavy truck power system, it mainly plays support power assembly (refers to a series of parts on the vehicle to generate power and transmit power to the ground. In pure electric vehicle, it is generally motor and gearbox), vibration isolation function and limiting function, guarantee power assembly normal operation. The design requirement of power system suspension is to bear dynamic and static load under all working conditions, and make the displacement of power assembly in all directions within the acceptable range, and do not interfere with other parts on the chassis. At the same time, before the overhaul of power assembly, no part damage occurs; can fully isolate the vibration generated by power assembly to the frame and cab, reduce vibration and noise; can fully isolate the vibration generated by the suspension to the power assembly due to uneven road, reduce vibration and noise. Suspension soft pad is installed between the frame and power assembly. Under heavy load working condition, the motor output torque of pure electric heavy truck will be larger when starting. At this time, the impact force on the suspension soft pad will also increase, which is easy to cause the tearing of the suspension soft pad.
[0003] In summary, how to avoid the tearing of the suspension soft pad is a problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a motor suspension soft pad, which is connected between the inner side frame and the outer side frame, can reduce the displacement and damage of the inner side frame caused by strong impact, and is provided with an elastic support assembly connected with the bottom plate between the inner side frame and the outer side frame, so as to improve the overall anti-pulling capacity.
[0005] Another object of the utility model is to provide a vehicle comprising the above motor suspension soft pad.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme.
[0007] A motor suspension soft pad comprises:
[0008] A bottom plate;
[0009] An outer side frame, which is detachably connected with the bottom plate and has a ring structure;
[0010] An inner side frame, which is arranged in the inner periphery of the outer side frame and is connected with the outer side frame;
[0011] An elastic support assembly is arranged between the outer frame and the inner frame, and the elastic support assembly is connected with the bottom plate.
[0012] Preferably, the middle part of the bottom plate is provided with a through hole, and the edge of the bottom plate is provided with four fixing holes.
[0013] Preferably, the four fixing holes are connected by a reinforcing rib to form a ring structure.
[0014] Preferably, the outer frame is a tubular structure, the cross section of the outer frame is a hexagon, and the outer frame is arranged vertically to the bottom plate.
[0015] Preferably, the outer frame is connected with the bottom plate through a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is provided with at least two.
[0016] Preferably, the outer periphery of the inner frame matches the inner periphery of the outer frame, the inner periphery of the inner frame is provided with a through hole with a triangular cross section, and the inner frame is provided with two threaded holes.
[0017] Preferably, the outer periphery of the inner frame is provided with a limiting groove, and the inner periphery of the outer frame is provided with a frame protrusion matched with the limiting groove.
[0018] Preferably, the elastic support assembly comprises an elastic buffer and an elastic bottom plate, the elastic buffer is arranged on the elastic bottom plate, and the elastic buffer is provided with at least four.
[0019] Preferably, the bottom plate is provided with a clamping groove, the inner periphery of the outer frame is provided with a pit, the elastic bottom plate is arranged in the pit and clamped in the clamping groove.
[0020] A vehicle comprising a motor suspension cushion according to any one of the preceding claims.
[0021] The motor suspension cushion provided by the utility model discloses a motor suspension cushion, the outer frame and the bottom plate are detachably connected, the inner periphery of the outer frame is provided with the inner frame clamped therewith, the clamping between the inner frame and the outer frame can avoid the inner frame from moving greatly after strong impact, and damage is prevented, the elastic support assembly is arranged between the inner frame and the outer frame, the elastic support assembly is also connected with the bottom plate, the elastic support assembly can not only play the buffering role between the inner frame and the outer frame when the motor suspension cushion is impacted, but also can limit the displacement of the elastic support assembly in the direction perpendicular to the bottom plate, and the overall tensile resistance is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of the provided drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 A front view of the motor suspension soft pad provided by the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 A top view of the motor suspension soft pad provided by the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 A rear view of the motor suspension soft pad provided by the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 A structural schematic view of the motor suspension soft pad provided by the present application.
[0027] Reference signs:
[0028] 1-bottom plate; 101-fixed hole; 2-outer side framework; 201-framework protrusion; 3-inner side framework; 301-limiting groove; 302-threaded hole; 4-elastic support assembly; 401-elastic buffer; 402-elastic bottom plate; 5-reinforcing rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0030] The core of the present application is to provide a motor suspension soft pad which can avoid displacement of the inner side framework and improve the overall anti-pulling ability.
[0031] Another core of the present application is to provide a vehicle comprising the above motor suspension soft pad.
[0032] It should be noted that the directions or position relationships indicated by "up", "down", "front", "back" and the like are based on the directions or position relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0033] The motor suspension cushion provided by the application comprises a bottom plate 1, an outer side frame 2, an inner side frame 3 and an elastic support assembly 4.
[0034] The bottom plate 1 is provided with the outer side frame 2.
[0035] The outer side frame 2 is detachably connected with the bottom plate 1, and the outer side frame 2 is in a ring structure.
[0036] The inner side frame 3 is arranged at the inner periphery of the outer side frame 2, and the inner side frame 3 is detachably connected with the outer side frame 2.
[0037] The elastic support assembly 4 is arranged between the outer side frame 2 and the inner side frame 3, and the elastic support assembly 4 is connected with the bottom plate 1.
[0038] Specifically, please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 The bottom plate 1 is arranged along the vertical direction, and the surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the outer side frame 2. The outer side frame 2 is connected with the bottom plate 1, and the outer side frame 2 is a ring assembly and has a certain thickness. Compared with the bottom plate 1, the outer side frame 2 extends in the horizontal direction to a certain extent. The inner side frame 3 is arranged at the inner periphery of the outer side frame 2. The inner side frame 3 is detachably connected with the outer side frame 2 to prevent the inner side frame 3 from moving in the inner periphery of the outer side frame 2, thereby avoiding damage between the inner side frame 3 and the outer side frame 2 due to strong impact. In addition, the elastic support assembly 4 is arranged between the outer side frame 2 and the inner side frame 3. The elastic support assembly 4 has elasticity and can fill the space between the outer side frame 2 and the inner side frame 3. The elastic support assembly 4 can not only support and buffer the inner side frame 3, but also be connected with the bottom plate 1 to limit the displacement of the elastic support assembly 4 in the direction perpendicular to the bottom plate 1, that is, in the horizontal direction. The elastic support assembly 4 is prevented from being pulled out of the space between the outer side frame 2 and the inner side frame 3, the overall anti-pulling ability is improved, and the suspension cushion is prevented from being torn.
[0039] On the basis of the above embodiment, the middle part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a through hole, and the edge of the bottom plate 1 is provided with four fixing holes 101.
[0040] Specifically, the bottom plate 1 is provided with four fixing holes 101. Preferably, the bottom plate 1 is installed on the frame by bolts. During installation, the bolts pass through the through holes of the frame, pass through the fixing holes 101 and are connected with nuts, so as to fix the bottom plate 1 on the frame. The middle part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a through hole. It can be understood that the middle part of the bottom plate 1 in the prior art is directly hollowed out. Except for the surrounding of the four fixing holes 101, the rest is cut off, so that the mass of the suspension cushion is greatly reduced, and the purpose of light weight is achieved.
[0041] Optionally, the bottom plate 1 can be connected with a motor mounting plate, and the motor mounting plate is fixed on the frame by bolts, so as to achieve the same technical effect as described above.
[0042] Optionally, a gasket can be arranged at the fixing hole 101 on the bottom plate 1, and the gasket is arranged between the bottom plate 1 and the frame, and then the bottom plate 1 and the frame are connected through bolts, so that the structural strength of the connection part can be improved.
[0043] On the basis of the above embodiment, the four fixing holes 101 are connected through the reinforcing ribs 5 to form a ring structure.
[0044] Specifically, please refer to the attached Figure 3 The reinforcing ribs 5 are arranged on the bottom plate 1, the reinforcing ribs 5 are four in number, and are arranged along the square-shaped through holes cut on the bottom plate 1. The reinforcing ribs 5 can connect the protruding parts around the four fixing holes 101, so as to ensure the structural strength and reliability.
[0045] In some embodiments, the outer frame 2 is a tubular structure, the cross section of the outer frame 2 is a hexagon, and the outer frame 2 is arranged perpendicularly to the bottom plate 1.
[0046] Specifically, the outer frame 2 is arranged perpendicularly to the bottom plate 1, and the outer frame 2 is a tubular structure, the axial length of which is arranged according to the size of the inner frame 3. Generally, the axial length of the outer frame 2 is close to that of the inner frame 3. The cross section of the outer frame 2 is a hexagon, and the connection with the bottom plate 1 can ensure that the structure has sufficient connection area and overall structural strength. Please refer to the attached Figure 4 The upper surface and the lower surface of the inner periphery of the outer frame 2 are used to limit the displacement space of the inner frame 3, and play a limiting role.
[0047] On the basis of the above embodiment, the outer frame 2 is connected with the bottom plate 1 through the connecting pieces, and the connecting pieces are at least two in number.
[0048] Specifically, the upper surface and the lower surface of the outer frame 2 are both arranged horizontally, and the side parts thereof are plate-shaped structures with obtuse angles after bending. The two side parts of the outer frame 2 are symmetrically arranged, and the two side parts of the outer frame 2 are both provided with reinforcing ribs, so that the two side parts of the outer frame 2 are connected with the bottom plate 1 through the reinforcing ribs, and the overall structural strength of the outer frame 2 is ensured.
[0049] In some embodiments, the outer periphery of the inner frame 3 matches the inner periphery of the outer frame 2, the inner periphery of the inner frame 3 is provided with a through hole with a triangular cross section, and the inner frame 3 is provided with two threaded holes 302.
[0050] Specifically, the outer periphery of the inner frame 3 can also be regarded as a hexagon, and the structure thereof can be referred to the attached Figure 1 and the attached Figure 4The inner skeleton 3 also has a certain thickness, and its inner circumference is provided with a through hole with a triangular cross-section. That is, the middle part of the inner skeleton 3 is also cut off to reduce the overall weight. In addition, the upper end of the inner skeleton 3 is provided with two threaded holes 302. The position of the threaded holes 302 can be combined with the attached... Figure 2 With appendix Figure 4 The inner frame 3 can be connected to the powertrain through the threaded hole 302.
[0051] Based on the above embodiment, the outer periphery of the inner frame 3 is provided with a limiting groove 301, and the inner periphery of the outer frame 2 is provided with a frame protrusion 201 that matches the limiting groove 301.
[0052] Specifically, the upper surface of the inner frame 3 is provided with a limiting groove 301, and the inner circumference of the outer frame 2 is provided with a frame protrusion 201 corresponding to the limiting groove 301. During installation, the frame protrusion 201 needs to be inserted into the limiting groove 301 to achieve the snap-fit between the inner frame 3 and the outer frame 2, thereby limiting the upward displacement of the inner frame 3 and the displacement in the left and right directions, and avoiding damage from strong impact forces.
[0053] Based on the above embodiments, the elastic support assembly 4 includes an elastic buffer 401 and an elastic base plate 402. The elastic buffer 401 is disposed on the elastic base plate 402, and at least four elastic buffers 401 are provided.
[0054] For details, please refer to the appendix. Figure 1 The two lower side walls of the inner frame 3 should maintain a certain distance from the inner perimeter of the outer frame 2. This space is used to install the elastic support assembly 4. The elastic support assembly 4 includes an elastic buffer 401 and an elastic base plate 402. The elastic buffer 401 mainly plays a buffering role. The elastic buffer 401 is preferably a rubber assembly. In order to enhance the vibration isolation and buffer the instantaneous impact force and prevent damage to the suspended soft pad, the rubber assembly needs to be set with at least two layers. At least four layers of rubber assemblies are set on the left and right sides of the inner frame 3. Taking double-layer rubber as an example, it is formed by vulcanizing two layers of rubber and the base plate 1 (vulcanization refers to combining sulfur elements with other substances to form a new compound). When subjected to strong impact force, the elastic buffer 401 can play a buffering role and avoid structural damage.
[0055] Based on the above embodiment, the base plate 1 is provided with a snap-fit groove, the inner periphery of the outer frame 2 is provided with a recess, and the elastic base plate 402 is provided in the recess and snap-fitted into the snap-fit groove.
[0056] For details, please refer to the appendix. Figure 1The inner periphery of the outer frame 2 is provided with a recess corresponding to the lower part of the inner frame 3, the cross section of the recess is regarded as a strip-shaped groove, and the two ends of the elastic bottom plate 402 are respectively embedded in the recesses on the outer frame 2. Meanwhile, a clamping groove is formed on the bottom plate 1, and the side of the elastic bottom plate 402 facing the bottom plate 1 is clamped into the clamping groove. For details, please refer to the accompanying Figure 3 Therefore, the displacement of the elastic bottom plate 402 in the direction perpendicular to the bottom plate 1 can be limited, so that the overall anti-pulling ability of the motor suspension cushion is enhanced.
[0057] In summary, the motor suspension cushion is composed of the bottom plate 1, the outer frame 2, the inner frame 3 and the elastic support assembly 4. The bottom plate 1 is provided with four fixing holes 101 for connecting the bottom plate 1 and the vehicle frame. The rest of the bottom plate 1 is cut off except the four fixing holes 101, so that the overall weight is greatly reduced. The outer frame 2 is connected perpendicularly to the bottom plate 1, and the inner frame 3 is arranged in the inner part of the outer frame 2. The outer frame 2 and the inner frame 3 are connected through the elastic support assembly 4, which includes the elastic buffer 401 and the elastic bottom plate 402. The elastic buffer 401 is preferably a rubber assembly, which plays a main buffering role, and the elastic bottom plate 402 is clamped with the recess in the inner periphery of the outer frame 2. The outer frame 2 can support and limit the inner frame 3. There is a reinforcing rib on each side of the outer frame 2, which ensures the overall structural strength of the outer frame 2. The upper surface of the inner frame 3 is provided with two threaded holes 302 for connecting with the power assembly support and transmitting force to the elastic support assembly 4. The upper surface of the inner frame 3 is also provided with a limiting groove 301, and the inner periphery of the outer frame 2 is provided with a frame protrusion 201 matched with the limiting groove 301, so as to limit the shaking amplitude of the inner frame. Since the elastic buffer of the present scheme is preferably rubber, and at least two layers of rubber are arranged between the lower part of any one side of the inner frame 3 and the outer frame 2, the vibration isolation and buffering instantaneous impact force capacity can be further enhanced. In addition, the width of the inner frame 3 is increased, which further enhances the impact resistance.
[0058] In addition to the above motor suspension cushion, the utility model also provides a vehicle including the motor suspension cushion disclosed in the above embodiment. The structures of other parts of the vehicle refer to the prior art, and will not be described herein.
[0059] In the specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments. The same or similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other.
[0060] The motor suspension soft pad and the vehicle provided by the utility model are described in detail. The principle and implementation mode of the utility model are described by applying specific examples. The description of the above examples is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the utility model. It should be pointed out that the ordinary skilled in the art can make some improvements and modifications to the utility model without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the utility model claim.
Claims
1. An electric machine suspension cushion, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a motor suspension soft pad, including: Bottom plate (1); Outside skeleton (2) with detachable connection with the bottom plate (1), the outside skeleton (2) is annular structure; Inside skeleton (3) is located in the inner periphery of the outside skeleton (2), and the inside skeleton (3) is arranged in the clamping mode with the outside skeleton (2); Elastic support assembly (4) is arranged between the outside skeleton (2) and the inside skeleton (3), and the elastic support assembly (4) is connected with the bottom plate (1).
2. The motor suspension pad of claim 1, wherein, The middle part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a through hole, and the edge of the bottom plate (1) is provided with four fixing holes (101).
3. The motor suspension pad of claim 2, wherein, Four fixing holes (101) are connected head to tail by reinforcing ribs (5) to form an annular structure.
4. The motor suspension pad of claim 1, wherein, The outside skeleton (2) is a tubular structure, the cross section of the outside skeleton (2) is a hexagon, and the outside skeleton (2) is arranged vertically with the bottom plate (1).
5. The motor suspension pad of claim 4, wherein, The outside skeleton (2) is connected with the bottom plate (1) through a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is provided with at least two.
6. The motor suspension pad of claim 1, wherein, The outer periphery of the inside skeleton (3) matches the inner periphery of the outside skeleton (2), the inner periphery of the inside skeleton (3) is provided with a through hole with a triangular cross section, and the inside skeleton (3) is provided with two threaded holes (302).
7. The motor suspension pad of claim 6, wherein, The outer periphery of the inside skeleton (3) is provided with a limiting groove (301), and the inner periphery of the outside skeleton (2) is provided with a skeleton protrusion (201) matched with the limiting groove (301).
8. The motor suspension pad of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein, The elastic support assembly (4) includes elastic buffer (401) and elastic bottom plate (402), the elastic buffer (401) is arranged on the elastic bottom plate (402), and the elastic buffer (401) is provided with at least four.
9. The motor suspension pad of claim 8, wherein, The bottom plate (1) is provided with a clamping groove, the inner periphery of the outside skeleton (2) is provided with a pit, the elastic bottom plate (402) is arranged in the pit and clamped in the clamping groove.
10. A vehicle comprising a motor suspension cushion, characterized by The motor suspension soft pad is the motor suspension soft pad in any one of claims 1 to 9.