Adapting wire harness and power supply vehicle
By designing an adapter harness, the problem of the power supply vehicle being unable to charge and discharge simultaneously was solved, enabling the power supply vehicle to charge and discharge itself, reducing safety hazards and costs, and improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520597053.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing power supply vehicles cannot charge external devices and replenish the power supply vehicle itself using only a charging gun, and there are safety hazards during charging.
Design an adapter harness with its two ends connected to the charging gun of the power supply vehicle and the charging gun of an external power source, respectively. The charging gun's electronic locking mechanism ensures safety, and the power supply vehicle can be charged and discharged through high-voltage and communication harnesses.
This technology enables power supply vehicles to complete charging and discharging using only a charging gun, reducing hardware and labor costs and improving user safety and experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223850447U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power supply vehicles, in particular to an adapter wire harness and a power supply vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of the new energy industry, the demand for mobile power supply of various new energy equipment is increasing, and power supply vehicles, as typical equipment for mobile energy storage and power supply, are widely used.
[0003] In the power supply vehicle, since the electronic lock with a charging protection function is located in the charging gun, the charging seat does not have an electronic lock, so the power supply vehicle usually needs to connect the self-charging gun and the external equipment charging seat to realize the discharge of the power supply vehicle, and connect the self-charging seat and the external equipment charging gun to charge the power supply vehicle, so as to ensure safety. The power supply vehicle cannot rely on the charging gun to both charge external equipment and supply power to the power supply vehicle itself. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides an adapter wire harness and a power supply vehicle to solve the problem that the existing power supply vehicle cannot rely on the charging gun to both charge external equipment and supply power to the power supply vehicle itself.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides an adapter wire harness, both ends of the adapter wire harness being charging seats;
[0006] The first charging seat at one end of the adapter wire harness is connected with the charging gun of an external power supply, and the second charging seat at the other end of the adapter wire harness is connected with the charging gun of a power supply vehicle, so as to charge the power supply vehicle by the external power supply; wherein the charging gun of the power supply vehicle is also used to charge external loads, and the charging gun of the external power supply and the charging gun of the power supply vehicle both have electronic locks.
[0007] Beneficial effects: when charging the power supply vehicle, the adapter wire harness connects the charging gun of the power supply vehicle with the charging gun of the external power supply, so as to supply power to the power supply vehicle itself; when discharging the power supply vehicle, the charging gun of the power supply vehicle is directly connected with the external load. The power supply vehicle can realize charging of external loads and power supply to itself by only using its own charging gun, and the hardware cost is low.
[0008] When charging the power supply vehicle, the charging seats at both ends of the adapter wire harness are connected with the charging gun of the power supply vehicle and the charging gun of the external power supply, respectively. Since the charging gun itself has an electronic lock mechanism, the user can avoid the accidental situation of pulling out the charging gun during charging, thereby preventing electric shock and electric arc caused by pulling out the charging gun during charging, reducing safety hazards, and protecting the personal safety of the user.
[0009] In the embodiment of the present application, the two ends of the adapter wire harness are charging base structures. The power supply vehicle with only a charging gun can also be charged using the adapter wire harness, and the application scenarios are more extensive. Moreover, the electronic lock mechanism of the charging gun can ensure that the charging gun of the power supply vehicle and the charging gun of the external power supply are in a connected state with the adapter wire harness when the power supply vehicle is charging, so that the user does not need to guard the power supply vehicle during charging, thereby reducing labor costs and improving user experience.
[0010] In an optional implementation, the pin specifications of the first charging base and the second charging base are consistent.
[0011] Beneficial effects: The pin specifications of the first charging base and the second charging base of the present application are consistent, so that electrical signals such as current and communication signals can be transmitted in the adapter wire harness and transmitted to the power supply vehicle and the external power supply through the interface between the charging gun and the charging base, so that the power supply vehicle and the external power supply can control the charging process of the power supply vehicle based on the electrical signals during charging.
[0012] In an optional implementation, the wire core of the adapter wire harness includes a high-voltage wire harness, and the high-voltage pins of the first charging base and the high-voltage pins of the second charging base are connected through the high-voltage wire harness.
[0013] Beneficial effects: In the embodiment of the present application, the high-voltage pins of the first charging base include a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and the high-voltage pins of the second charging base also include a positive electrode and a negative electrode. The high-voltage wire harness includes a positive high-voltage wire harness and a negative high-voltage wire harness, wherein one end of the positive high-voltage wire harness is connected to the positive electrode of the high-voltage pins of the first charging base, and the other end of the positive high-voltage wire harness is connected to the positive electrode of the high-voltage pins of the second charging base; one end of the negative high-voltage wire harness is connected to the negative electrode of the high-voltage pins of the first charging base, and the other end of the negative high-voltage wire harness is connected to the negative electrode of the high-voltage pins of the second charging base.
[0014] The high-voltage pins of the first charging base and the high-voltage pins of the second charging base of the adapter wire harness of the present application are connected by a high-voltage wire harness, so that high-voltage electricity can be transmitted in the adapter wire harness to achieve charging of the power supply vehicle.
[0015] In an optional implementation, the wire core of the adapter wire harness includes a communication wire harness, and the communication pins of the first charging base and the communication pins of the second charging base are connected through the communication wire harness; wherein the communication wire harness includes a CAN signal communication wire harness.
[0016] Beneficial effects: the communication harness in the application can include high-level signal lines and low-level signal lines, the communication pins of the first charging base include high-level communication pins and low-level communication pins, and the communication pins of the second charging base also include high-level communication pins and low-level communication pins. Wherein, one end of the high-level signal lines is connected with the high-level communication pins of the first charging base, and the other end of the high-level signal lines is connected with the high-level communication pins of the second charging base; one end of the low-level signal lines is connected with the low-level communication pins of the first charging base, and the other end of the low-level signal lines is connected with the low-level communication pins of the second charging base.
[0017] In the application, the communication pins of the first charging base of the adapter harness and the communication pins of the second charging base are connected with the communication harness, so that the communication signals can be transmitted in the adapter harness, and the charging process of the power supply vehicle based on the communication signals can be controlled by the external power supply.
[0018] In an optional embodiment, the wire core of the adapter harness includes first configuration channel lines and second configuration channel lines.
[0019] The first interface of the configuration channel pins of the first charging base and the first interface of the configuration channel pins of the second charging base are connected through the first configuration channel lines, and the second interface of the configuration channel pins of the first charging base and the second interface of the configuration channel pins of the second charging base are connected through the second configuration channel lines.
[0020] The first configuration channel lines and the second configuration channel lines are used to detect the connection state of the first charging base and the second charging base.
[0021] Beneficial effects: by arranging the first configuration channel lines and the second configuration channel lines between the first charging base and the second charging base, the connection state between the charging gun of the external power supply and the first charging base of the adapter harness can be determined by the external power supply, and the connection state between the charging gun of the power supply vehicle and the second charging base of the adapter harness can be determined by the power supply vehicle.
[0022] In an optional embodiment, the wire core of the adapter harness further includes a grounding harness, and the grounding pins of the first charging base and the grounding pins of the second charging base are connected through the grounding harness.
[0023] Beneficial effects: the grounding pins of the first charging base and the grounding pins of the second charging base are connected through the grounding harness in the application, so that the charging protection of the adapter harness is realized.
[0024] In an optional embodiment, the first interface of the configuration channel pins of the first charging base is connected with the grounding pin of the first charging base through a first resistor, and the first interface of the configuration channel pins of the second charging base is connected with the grounding pin of the second charging base through a second resistor.
[0025] Alternatively, the second interface of the configuration channel pin of the first charging base is connected to the ground pin of the first charging base through a first resistor, and the second interface of the configuration channel pin of the second charging base is connected to the ground pin of the second charging base through a second resistor.
[0026] Beneficial effects: According to the application, the first interface of the configuration channel pin of the first charging base and the second charging base is grounded, or the second interface of the configuration channel pin of the first charging base and the second charging base is grounded, so as to detect the connection state of the charging base according to the first configuration channel line or the second configuration channel line.
[0027] In an optional embodiment, the wire core of the adapter wire harness includes a temperature detection wire harness, and the temperature detection pin of the first charging base and the temperature detection pin of the second charging base are connected through the temperature detection wire harness.
[0028] Beneficial effects: According to the application, the temperature detection pin is used to detect the temperature of the charging base, so as to facilitate the power supply vehicle and the external power supply to control the charging process of the power supply vehicle based on the temperature of the charging base, and prevent the charging base from overheating.
[0029] In an optional embodiment, the wire core of the adapter wire harness includes an auxiliary power supply wire harness, and the auxiliary power supply pin of the first charging base and the auxiliary power supply pin of the second charging base are connected through the auxiliary power supply wire harness.
[0030] Beneficial effects: According to the application, the auxiliary power supply wire harness is used to provide control power for the charged device.
[0031] In a second aspect, the application provides a power supply vehicle, which includes the adapter wire harness of the first aspect or any of the corresponding embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0033] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an adapter wire harness according to an embodiment of the application;
[0034] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another adapter wire harness according to an embodiment of the application;
[0035] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a high-voltage wire harness according to an embodiment of the application;
[0036] Figure 4 is a structural block diagram of a power supply vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 5 is a working scene schematic diagram of a power supply vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0039] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "upper", "outer", "lower", "under" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "communication" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed communication, or detachable communication, or integrally communicated; it can be mechanical communication, or electrical communication; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements, it can be wireless communication, or wired communication. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0041] The embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to Figures 1 to 5 .
[0042] According to the embodiments of the present application, a conversion wire harness 100 is provided, as shown in Figure 1 , both ends of the conversion wire harness 100 are charging bases, wherein the first charging base 10 at one end of the conversion wire harness 100 is connected with the charging gun of the external power supply, and the second charging base 20 at the other end of the conversion wire harness 100 is connected with the charging gun of the power supply vehicle, so as to charge the power supply vehicle by the external power supply. Moreover, the charging gun of the power supply vehicle is also used to charge the external load, and the charging gun of the external power supply and the charging gun of the power supply vehicle both have electronic locks.
[0043] In the embodiment, the charging seat of the power supply vehicle is not necessary. When the external power supply charges the power supply vehicle, the charging gun of the external power supply can be connected with the charging gun of the power supply vehicle through the adapter wire harness 100, so as to charge the power supply vehicle. When the power supply vehicle discharges to the external load, the charging gun of the power supply vehicle can be directly connected with the external load. Through the adapter wire harness 100 of the application, the charging and discharging of the power supply vehicle can be realized only by using the charging gun of the power supply vehicle. Since the charging gun of the external power supply and the charging gun of the power supply vehicle are both provided with electronic locks, the safety of the user can be ensured when the user plugs and unplugs the charging gun.
[0044] It should be noted that the external power supply can be a charging pile, a vehicle-mounted power supply of an external vehicle, etc., and the external load can be an electric vehicle such as an electric heavy truck or an electric engineering machinery, but the application is not limited thereto.
[0045] Since the electronic lock with the charging protection function is located in the charging gun, the charging seat is not provided with the electronic lock, and the related art generally realizes the charging and discharging of the power supply vehicle through the cooperation of the charging seat and the charging gun. That is to say, the existing power supply vehicle discharges and charges through two independent discharging circuits and charging circuits, or the charging and discharging of the same circuit are controlled to be mutually exclusive through a switching component. However, the hardware circuit design of the above two schemes is relatively complex and has a high cost.
[0046] In the application, when the power supply vehicle is charged, the charging gun of the power supply vehicle is connected with the charging gun of the external power supply through the adapter wire harness 100, so as to charge the power supply vehicle itself. When the power supply vehicle is discharged, the charging gun of the power supply vehicle is directly connected with the external load. In the embodiment of the application, the adapter wire harness 100 enables the power supply vehicle to realize the charging of the external load and the charging of the power supply vehicle itself only by using the charging gun of the power supply vehicle, and the hardware cost is low.
[0047] In the embodiment of the application, when the power supply vehicle is charged, the charging seats at both ends of the adapter wire harness 100 are connected with the charging gun of the power supply vehicle and the charging gun of the external power supply, respectively. Since the charging gun itself is provided with an electronic lock mechanism, the accidental situation that the user unplugs the charging gun during charging is avoided, so as to prevent electric shock and electric arc caused by unplugging the gun during charging, reduce the safety hidden danger, and ensure the personal safety of the user.
[0048] In the embodiment of the application, the two ends of the adapter wire harness are charging seat structures, and the power supply vehicle which does not have a charging seat (or the charging seat is damaged) and only has a charging gun can also use the adapter wire harness 100 for charging, and the application scenarios are more extensive. The electronic lock mechanism of the charging gun can ensure that the charging gun of the power supply vehicle and the adapter wire harness 100 and the charging gun of the external power supply and the adapter wire harness 100 are in a connected state during charging of the power supply vehicle, so that the user does not need to guard the power supply vehicle during charging, the labor cost is reduced, and the user experience is improved.
[0049] It should be noted that the specific structure of the adapter wire harness 100 is not limited in the embodiments of the present application, because the main innovation of the present application is the connection between the adapter wire harness, the charging gun of the power supply vehicle and the charging gun of the external power supply, so as to realize the effect that the power supply vehicle is charged only by using the charging gun and the adapter wire harness and is discharged by using the charging gun. As for the specific structure of the adapter wire harness 100, it can be set according to the actual use environment, for example, the cross section of the adapter wire harness 100 can be circular, polygonal, etc., and the length of the adapter wire harness 100 can be set according to the distance between the power supply vehicle and the external power supply. These adjustments all belong to the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.
[0050] In some optional embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 , the pin specifications of the first charging seat 10 and the second charging seat 20 are consistent.
[0051] Specifically, the pin definitions of the first charging seat 10 and the second charging seat 20 should follow the preset standard, and the pin connection mode of the first charging seat 10 and the second charging seat 20 can be designed according to the actual application scene of the power supply vehicle. The pin specifications of the first charging seat 10 and the second charging seat 20 are consistent, so that the electrical signals such as current and communication signals can be transmitted in the adapter wire harness 100, and transmitted to the power supply vehicle and the external power supply through the interface between the charging gun and the charging seat, so that the power supply vehicle and the external power supply can control the charging process of the power supply vehicle based on the electrical signals in the charging process.
[0052] In some optional embodiments, the wire core of the adapter wire harness 100 includes a high-voltage wire harness, and the high-voltage wire harness is connected between the high-voltage pins of the first charging seat 10 and the second charging seat 20.
[0053] Specifically, referring again to Figure 2 , the high-voltage pins of the first charging seat 10 include a positive DC+ and a negative DC-, and the high-voltage pins of the second charging seat 20 also include a positive DC+ and a negative DC-. As shown in Figure 3 , the high-voltage wire harness includes a positive high-voltage wire harness and a negative high-voltage wire harness. One end of the positive high-voltage wire harness is connected with the positive DC+ of the high-voltage pins of the first charging seat 10, and the other end of the positive high-voltage wire harness is connected with the positive DC+ of the high-voltage pins of the second charging seat 20. One end of the negative high-voltage wire harness is connected with the negative DC- of the high-voltage pins of the first charging seat 10, and the other end of the negative high-voltage wire harness is connected with the negative DC- of the high-voltage pins of the second charging seat 20.
[0054] In the embodiments of the present application, the high-voltage wire harness is connected between the high-voltage pins of the first charging seat 10 and the second charging seat 20 of the adapter wire harness 100, so that high-voltage electricity can be transmitted in the adapter wire harness 100, and the charging of the power supply vehicle is realized.
[0055] It should be noted that the specific structure of the high-voltage wire harness is not limited in the embodiments of the present application, because the main innovation of the embodiments of the present application is the structural relationship among the high-voltage wire harness, the first charging base 10 and the second charging base 20, so as to realize the effect of transmission of high-voltage electricity in the adapter wire harness 100. As for the specific structure of the high-voltage wire harness, it can be set according to actual needs, for example, the high-voltage wire harness can use a bellows and the bellows is nested with a sleeve, the wire harness color of the negative high-voltage wire harness can be black, and the wire harness color of the positive high-voltage wire harness can be red. These adjustments are all within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.
[0056] In some optional embodiments, the wire core of the adapter wire harness 100 includes a communication wire harness, and the communication pins of the first charging base 10 and the communication pins of the second charging base 20 are connected through the communication wire harness. The communication wire harness includes a CAN signal communication wire harness.
[0057] Specifically, the communication wire harness can include a high-level signal line and a low-level signal line. Referring again to Figure 2 , the communication pins of the first charging base 10 include a high-level communication pin S+ and a low-level communication pin S-, and the communication pins of the second charging base 20 also include a high-level communication pin S+ and a low-level communication pin S-. One end of the high-level signal line is connected to the high-level communication pin S+ of the first charging base 10, and the other end of the high-level signal line is connected to the high-level communication pin S+ of the second charging base 20. One end of the low-level signal line is connected to the low-level communication pin S- of the first charging base 10, and the other end of the low-level signal line is connected to the low-level communication pin S- of the second charging base 20.
[0058] Specifically, since the charging bases at both ends of the adapter wire harness 100 are the same charging loop, the charging loop state parameters (current, voltage, etc.) of the charging bases at both ends of the adapter wire harness 100 are the same, and the same pins corresponding to the communication signals are directly connected, so that the power car and the external power supply can read all the charging loop state parameters. The power car and the external power supply can communicate using CAN signals, and the communication wire harness can be a CAN signal communication wire harness, but the present application is not limited thereto.
[0059] In the embodiments of the present application, the communication pins of the first charging base 10 and the communication pins of the second charging base 20 of the adapter wire harness 100 are connected with the communication wire harness, so that the communication signals can be transmitted in the adapter wire harness 100, and the power car and the external power supply can control the charging process of the power car based on the communication signals.
[0060] It should be noted that the specific structure of the communication wire harness is not limited in the embodiments of the present application, because the main innovation of the embodiments of the present application is the structural relationship among the communication wire harness, the first charging seat 10 and the second charging seat 20, so as to realize the effect of transmitting the communication signal in the adapter wire harness 100. As for the specific structure of the communication wire harness, such as the wire diameter and color, it can be set according to actual needs.
[0061] In some optional embodiments, the wire core of the adapter wire harness includes a first configuration channel wire and a second configuration channel wire, referring again to Figure 2 , the first interface CC1 of the configuration channel pin of the first charging seat 10 and the first interface CC1 of the configuration channel pin of the second charging seat 20 are connected through the first configuration channel wire, and the second interface CC2 of the configuration channel pin of the first charging seat 10 and the second interface CC2 of the configuration channel pin of the second charging seat 20 are connected through the second configuration channel wire.
[0062] Specifically, the first configuration channel wire and the second configuration channel wire are used to detect the connection state of the first charging seat and the second charging seat. The configuration channel (CC) can detect whether the charging seat is connected with the charging gun through the voltage of the two CC wires.
[0063] By setting the first configuration channel wire and the second configuration channel wire between the first charging seat 10 and the second charging seat 20, the external power supply can determine the connection state between the charging gun of the external power supply and the first charging seat 10 of the adapter wire harness 100, and the power supply vehicle can determine the connection state between the charging gun of the power supply vehicle and the second charging seat 20 of the adapter wire harness 100.
[0064] In some optional embodiments, the wire core of the adapter wire harness further includes a ground wire harness, referring again to Figure 2 , the ground pin G of the first charging seat and the ground pin G of the second charging seat are connected through the ground wire harness, so as to charge the adapter wire harness.
[0065] In some optional embodiments, the first interface CC1 of the configuration channel pin of the first charging seat 10 is connected with the ground pin G of the first charging seat 10 through a first resistor, and the second interface CC2 of the configuration channel pin of the first charging seat 10 is suspended, that is, not connected with a cable; the first interface CC1 of the configuration channel pin of the second charging seat 20 is connected with the ground pin G of the second charging seat 20 through a second resistor, and the second interface CC2 of the configuration channel pin of the second charging seat 20 is suspended.
[0066] Alternatively, the second interface CC2 of the configuration channel pin of the first charging base 10 is connected with the first resistance and the ground pin G of the first charging base 10, and the first interface CC1 of the configuration channel pin of the first charging base 10 is left floating. The second interface CC2 of the configuration channel pin of the second charging base 20 is connected with the second resistance and the ground pin G of the second charging base 20, and the first interface CC1 of the configuration channel pin of the second charging base 20 is left floating.
[0067] Specifically, the first resistance and the second resistance can be 1KΩ, and the application is not limited thereto. When the power supply vehicle is charging, the charging bases at both ends of the adapter wire harness 100 are connected with the charging gun, so that only the detection state of the charging gun needs to be detected, that is, the CC1 signal is detected, the CC1 pin is connected to the ground pin G of the charging base through a 1KΩ resistance, and the CC2 pin is directly left floating. Alternatively, the CC2 signal can also be detected, the CC2 pin is connected to the ground pin G of the charging base through a 1KΩ resistance, and the CC1 pin is directly left floating.
[0068] The application grounds the first interface CC1 of the configuration channel pin of the first charging base 10 and the second charging base 20, or grounds the second interface CC2 of the configuration channel pin of the first charging base 10 and the second charging base 20, so as to detect the connection state of the charging base according to the first configuration channel line or the second configuration channel line.
[0069] In some optional embodiments, the wire core of the adapter wire harness 100 includes a temperature detection wire harness, and the temperature detection pin of the first charging base 10 and the temperature detection pin of the second charging base 20 are connected through the temperature detection wire harness. The temperature detection pin is used to detect the temperature of the charging base.
[0070] Specifically, the temperature of the charging base at both ends of the adapter wire harness can be detected by the temperature sensor of the charging gun at both ends, so that the temperature detection pin of the charging base can be left floating.
[0071] The application detects the temperature of the charging base through the temperature detection pin, so as to facilitate the power supply vehicle and the external power supply to control the charging process of the power supply vehicle based on the temperature of the charging base, and prevent the charging base from overheating.
[0072] In some optional embodiments, the wire core of the adapter wire harness 100 includes an auxiliary power supply wire harness, and the auxiliary power supply pin of the first charging base and the auxiliary power supply pin of the second charging base are connected through the auxiliary power supply wire harness.
[0073] Specifically, referring again to Figure 2 The auxiliary power supply wire harness is used to provide control power for the charged device, and since the power supply vehicle is self-provided with control power, the auxiliary power supply pins A+ and A- of the first charging base 10 and the auxiliary power supply pins A+ and A- of the second charging base 120 can be left floating.
[0074] According to the embodiments of the present application, a power supply vehicle is provided, as shown in Figure 4 The power supply vehicle has a conversion wire harness 100, as shown in Figure 1
[0075] Exemplarily, as shown in Figure 5 When the power supply vehicle is charging, the charging gun of the power supply vehicle is connected with the charging gun of the external charging pile through the conversion socket of the conversion wire harness, and when the power supply vehicle is discharging, the charging gun of the power supply vehicle can be directly connected with the external electric vehicle. That is, when the power supply vehicle outputs current to the outside, it is realized only through the self-owned charging gun; when the external charging pile charges the power supply vehicle, the charging gun of the charging pile is connected with one end of the conversion wire harness, and the other end of the conversion wire harness is connected with the charging gun of the power supply vehicle, so as to realize inputting current (power compensation) to the power supply vehicle.
[0076] In the above embodiments, the charging seats at both ends of the conversion wire harness are connected with the charging guns, and the charging guns all have electronic lock structures. No matter the charging gun of the power supply vehicle or the charging gun of the external charging pile of the power supply vehicle, the electronic lock signal can be controlled through the corresponding controller, so as to avoid that the charging gun is mistakenly pulled out during charging and discharging.
[0077] Although the embodiments of the present application are described in combination with the drawings, various modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and such modifications and variations all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A patch harness, characterized in that, Two ends of the adapter harness are charging bases; The first charging base at one end of the adapter harness is connected with a charging gun of an external power supply, and the second charging base at the other end of the adapter harness is connected with a charging gun of a power supply vehicle, so that the external power supply charges the power supply vehicle; wherein the charging gun of the power supply vehicle is also used for charging an external load, and the charging gun of the external power supply and the charging gun of the power supply vehicle both have electronic locks.
2. The adapter harness of claim 1, wherein, The pin specifications of the first charging base and the second charging base are consistent.
3. The adapter harness of claim 2, wherein, The wire core of the adapter harness includes a high-voltage harness, and the high-voltage pins of the first charging base and the high-voltage pins of the second charging base are connected through the high-voltage harness.
4. The adapter harness of claim 2, wherein, The wire core of the adapter harness includes a communication harness, and the communication pins of the first charging base and the communication pins of the second charging base are connected through the communication harness; wherein the communication harness includes a CAN signal communication harness.
5. The adapter harness of claim 2, wherein, The wire core of the adapter harness includes first and second configuration channel lines; The first interface of the configuration channel pin of the first charging base and the first interface of the configuration channel pin of the second charging base are connected through the first configuration channel line, and the second interface of the configuration channel pin of the first charging base and the second interface of the configuration channel pin of the second charging base are connected through the second configuration channel line; The first and second configuration channel lines are used for detecting the connection state of the first and second charging bases.
6. The adapter harness of claim 5, wherein, The wire core of the adapter harness also includes a grounding harness, and the grounding pins of the first charging base and the grounding pins of the second charging base are connected through the grounding harness.
7. The adapter harness of claim 6, wherein, The first interface of the configuration channel pin of the first charging base is connected with the grounding pin of the first charging base through a first resistor, and the first interface of the configuration channel pin of the second charging base is connected with the grounding pin of the second charging base through a second resistor; Alternatively, the second interface of the configuration channel pin of the first charging base is connected with the grounding pin of the first charging base through a first resistor, and the second interface of the configuration channel pin of the second charging base is connected with the grounding pin of the second charging base through a second resistor.
8. The adapter harness of claim 2, wherein, The wire core of the adapter harness includes a temperature detection harness, and the temperature detection pins of the first charging base and the temperature detection pins of the second charging base are connected through the temperature detection harness.
9. The adapter harness of claim 2, wherein, The wire core of the adapter harness includes an auxiliary power supply harness, and the auxiliary power supply pins of the first charging base and the auxiliary power supply pins of the second charging base are connected through the auxiliary power supply harness.
10. A power cart characterized by, The power supply vehicle includes the adapter harness of any one of claims 1 to 9.