Auxiliary treatment device for floating objects on water surface

Abstract

The utility model provides an auxiliary treatment device for floating objects on the water surface, a dirt pushing frame is hinged at the end part of a ship body, the end part of the ship body is provided with a draft adjusting device, the draft adjusting device is connected with the dirt pushing frame and adjusts the draft depth of the dirt pushing frame in the vertical direction, two sides of the dirt pushing frame are provided with an opening and closing oil cylinder and an opening and closing arm, and the opening and closing oil cylinder is connected with the opening and closing arm. The opening and closing arm is hinged to the dirt pushing frame, the two ends of the opening and closing oil cylinder are hinged to the dirt pushing frame and the opening and closing arm respectively, a dirt pushing rake is arranged at the front end of the dirt pushing frame, and rake teeth are arranged at the front end of the dirt pushing rake and on the opening and closing arm. Through the arrangement of the draught adjusting device, the device can adapt to different water levels and water flow conditions, and the floating object collecting efficiency and comprehensiveness are improved; due to the opening and closing design of the dirt pushing frame and the arrangement of the rake teeth, floating objects can be effectively gathered and pushed, and omission is reduced; the dirt pushing rake of the arc-shaped structure and the rotary rake capable of being buckled increase the containing capacity and the collecting effect of the floating objects.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water surface cleaning equipment technical field, specifically, relate to an auxiliary processing device for water surface floating object. BACKGROUND

[0002] Part of water conservancy and hydropower engineering has bigger reservoir area, when water surface floating object is more, a large amount of floating object will gather before the water inlet, when these floating objects have a certain distance from the dam, it is not easy to clean by using door machine rotary crane or truck crane. At present, the common water surface floating object processing device has some limitations in practical application. For example, the adaptability of part of the device is insufficient when processing floating objects under different water level and water flow conditions, and it cannot effectively collect floating objects of various types and sizes; the structure of some devices is complex, and the operation and maintenance are difficult, which increases the use cost; some devices are easy to miss and spread floating objects when collecting floating objects, which reduces the cleaning effect. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses just based on above-mentioned technical problem, proposes an auxiliary processing device for water surface floating object, through the arrangement in the bow or stern of the pusher device can push the large piece of dirt to the shore so as to be grabbed by the excavator and be loaded on the car, or push the dirt to the drain directly and wash away.

[0004] An auxiliary processing device for water surface floating object, comprising: a ship body, a dirt pushing frame, the dirt pushing frame is hinged at the end of the ship body, the end of the ship body is provided with a draft adjusting device, the draft adjusting device is connected with the dirt pushing frame and adjusts the draft depth of the dirt pushing frame in the vertical direction, the two sides of the dirt pushing frame are provided with opening and closing oil cylinders and opening and closing arms, the opening and closing arms are hinged on the dirt pushing frame, the two ends of the opening and closing oil cylinders are respectively hinged with the dirt pushing frame and the opening and closing arms, the front end of the dirt pushing frame is provided with a dirt pushing rake, and the front end of the dirt pushing rake and the opening and closing arms are all provided with rake teeth.

[0005] Preferably, the draft adjusting device is a hydraulic oil cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the draft adjusting device is a steel cable, the steel cable is led out from a winch fixed on the ship body, a support frame is arranged on the ship body, a pulley is arranged on the upper end of the support frame, and the steel cable passes around the pulley.

[0007] Preferably, the dirt pushing rake is a concave arc structure.

[0008] Preferably, the front end of the dirt pushing frame is provided with a hinged rotary rake, the rotary rake is located above the dirt pushing rake and can be buckled up and down, and the rotary rake is controlled to buckle up and down by a rotary rake oil cylinder.

[0009] Beneficial effects: first, the setting of the water adjustment device makes the device adapt to different water levels and water flow conditions, improves the efficiency and comprehensiveness of the floating object collection; second, the opening and closing design of the pusher frame and the setting of the rake teeth can effectively gather and push the floating objects, reducing the omission; third, the arc-shaped structure of the pusher rake and the buckling of the rotating rake increase the capacity and collection effect of the floating objects; finally, the overall structure is simple, easy to operate and maintain, reducing the use cost and labor intensity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 A side view of embodiment one is shown Figure 1 ;

[0011] Figure 2 A top view of embodiment one is shown Figure 2 ;

[0012] Figure 3 A side view of embodiment two is shown Figure 2 ;

[0013] Figure 4 A top view of embodiment two is shown Figure 2 ;

[0014] Figure 5 A side view of embodiment three is shown Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 6 A top view of embodiment three is shown Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 7 A structural schematic diagram of embodiment four is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to more clearly understand the above purposes, features and advantages of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0018] As Figures 1-7 shown in a kind of auxiliary processing device for water surface floating object, the device includes ship body 2, pusher frame 1.

[0019] The end of ship body 2 is first provided with reinforcing structure, pusher frame 1 is hinged on the reinforcing structure of the end of ship body 2, and the end of ship body 2 is provided with water adjustment device, which is connected with pusher frame 1 and adjusts the water depth of pusher frame 1 in vertical direction, and pusher frame 1 is frame structure, which can adapt to different water levels and water flow conditions, to ensure effective collection of floating objects.

[0020] The draft adjustment device can be a hydraulic cylinder 3 or a steel cable 4. The steel cable 4 is led out from the winch 11 fixed on the hull 2. The hull 2 ​​is equipped with a support frame 12, and a pulley 13 is set at the upper end of the support frame 12. The steel cable 4 passes around the pulley 13 to realize flexible draft adjustment.

[0021] The two sides of the sludge pusher 1 are provided with opening and closing cylinders 5 and opening and closing arms 6. The opening and closing arms 6 are hinged to the sludge pusher 1. The two ends of the opening and closing cylinders 5 are respectively hinged to the sludge pusher 1 and the opening and closing arms 6. The opening and closing of the sludge pusher 1 is realized by controlling the movement of the opening and closing arms 6 through the extension and retraction of the opening and closing cylinders 5.

[0022] The front end of the sludge pusher 1 is equipped with a sludge pusher 7. The front end of the sludge pusher 7 and the opening and closing arm 6 are equipped with multiple rake teeth 8. The multiple rake teeth 8 are evenly spaced to enhance the ability to collect and push floating objects.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figures 1-2 As shown, in this embodiment, the front of the hull 2 ​​is provided with a horizontally placed hinge frame 9 and a vertical support frame 10. The sludge pusher 1 is hinged to the hinge frame 9. The draft adjustment device is a hydraulic cylinder 3. The two ends of the hydraulic cylinder 3 are respectively hinged to the upper end of the support frame 10 and the front of the sludge pusher 1. Rake teeth 8 are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the sludge pusher 1. An opening and closing arm 6 is hinged to each end of the sludge pusher 1. The two ends of the opening and closing cylinder 5 are respectively hinged to the front of the opening and closing arm 6 and the rear of the sludge pusher 1 to control the opening and closing of the opening and closing arm 6. When the opening and closing arm 6 is extended outward, a wider sludge pushing range can be achieved. When the opening and closing arm 6 is retracted, the sludge pushing range becomes smaller, but its concentration is better.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] like Figures 3-4 As shown, in this embodiment, the draft adjustment device is a steel cable 4, and the sludge pusher 1 is hinged to the hull 2. The steel cable 4 is controlled by the winch 11 to extend and retract. The steel cable 4 passes around the pulley 13 at the upper end of the support frame 12 and connects to the front of the sludge pusher 1. The sludge pusher 7 at the front end of the sludge pusher 1 has a concave arc structure. The sludge pusher 7 is also provided with rake teeth 8 on the upper and lower sides, and the rake teeth 8 are inclined forward to form a trapezoidal "collection trough". This structure can increase the capacity for collecting floating objects.

[0027] Example 3

[0028] like Figures 4-5 As shown in this embodiment, the crossbar at the front end of the sludge pusher 1 is a sludge pusher 7. Each end of the sludge pusher 7 is hinged with a long opening and closing arm 6. The opening and closing arm 6 is controlled by the opening and closing cylinder 5. After the opening and closing arm 6 is closed, it forms a triangular gathering area with the sludge pusher 7. The opening and closing arm 6 and the sludge pusher 7 are provided with downward rake teeth 8, and the rake teeth 8 are relatively long.

[0029] In this embodiment, the sludge pusher 1 generally needs to be kept on the water surface. The draft adjustment device is a steel cable 4, which controls the draft depth of the rake teeth 8 to treat the sludge floating on the water surface.

[0030] Example 4

[0031] like Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the front end of the sludge pusher 1 is provided with a hinged rotating rake 14. The rake teeth 8 on the sludge pusher 7 are inclined forward and downward. The rotating rake 14 is located above the sludge pusher 7 and can be engaged with the upper and lower parts. The rotating rake 14 is controlled by the rotating rake cylinder 15 to engage with the upper and lower parts, further enhancing the blocking and collection effect on floating objects.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary treatment device for water surface flotsam, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a ship body, push dirt frame, push dirt frame hinged in the end of ship body, the end of ship body is equipped with water level adjusting device, water level adjusting device is connected with push dirt frame and adjusts the water depth of push dirt frame in vertical direction, and the both sides of push dirt frame are equipped with open and close oil cylinder and open and close arm, open and close arm hinged in push dirt frame, and the both ends of open and close oil cylinder are respectively hinged with push dirt frame and open and close arm, and the front end of push dirt frame is equipped with push dirt rake, and the front end of push dirt rake and open and close arm are all equipped with rake tooth. The water level adjusting device is a hydraulic oil cylinder.

2. The device for assisted processing of waterborne floating objects according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water level adjusting device is a steel cable, which is led out from a winch fixed on the ship body, and the ship body is provided with a support frame, the upper end of the support frame is provided with a pulley, and the steel cable passes through the pulley.

3. The device for assisted processing of waterborne floating objects according to claim 1, characterized in that, The push dirt rake is a concave arc structure.

4. The device for assisted processing of waterborne floating objects according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the push dirt frame is provided with a hinged rotary rake, which is located above the push dirt rake and can be buckled up and down, and the rotary rake is controlled to buckle up and down by a rotary rake oil cylinder.

5. The device for assisted processing of waterborne floating objects according to claim 1, characterized in that, ​

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