Construction device for correcting perpendicularity of independent column

An automated calibration system using components such as a top frame, calibration rope, and PLC controller has solved the problem of difficulty in monitoring the verticality of independent column formwork, enabling real-time correction and efficient construction.

CN223853836UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30CHINA CONSTR FIFTH ENG DIV CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520014952.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-05
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, it is difficult to monitor the verticality of the formwork in real time during the concrete pouring process of independent columns, which leads to formwork skewing, affects the forming quality of independent columns, and manual measurement is cumbersome.

Method used

The system employs components such as a top frame, calibration rope, side frame, limit groove, moving frame, and PLC controller. Through the cooperation of the calibration rope and plumb bob, it achieves real-time verticality correction of independent column templates. The PLC controller and drive motor are used for automated calibration, reducing manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time verticality correction of independent column formwork, avoids formwork skewing, improves construction efficiency, reduces the tedium of manual measurement, and ensures the pouring quality of independent columns.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of correction construction devices, and discloses an independent column perpendicularity correction construction device which comprises a top frame, a correction rope is arranged in the top frame, a plurality of side frames are arranged on the bottom face of the top frame, a PLC is fixedly installed on one side in the top frame, and the independent column perpendicularity correction construction device further comprises a correction assembly, the correction assembly is arranged on one side of the side frame and used for correcting the perpendicularity of the independent column, and the effect of correcting the perpendicularity of the independent column template can be achieved through matched use of the top frame, the correction rope, the side frame, the limiting groove, the movable frame, the plumb bob and the movable plate. The state of the formwork is judged by observing whether the movable frame is parallel to the calibration rope or not, when concrete is poured and the formwork deflects, real-time reference can be conducted, deflection of the independent column is avoided, the pouring effect of the independent column is guaranteed, a user does not need to use a guiding rule to conduct successive wall leaning measurement, use is convenient, and practicability is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to construction device technical field especially, relates to a kind of independent column perpendicularity correction construction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Independent column is the thing (wall) that nothing and it contact around, only a column, is not attached to wall or other components and independently load-bearing pressure column, has sole foundation and concrete cushion, independent column is always up to building top, independent column concrete pouring process has no lateral restraint, lateral uneven stress in pouring process, it is easy to lead to formwork deflection, finally influence independent column forming quality, even lead to quality accident, so the monitoring of formwork perpendicularity in concrete pouring process is extremely important.

[0003] In prior art, the perpendicularity of independent column formwork is measured in real time by the way of ruler, this way needs staff to stick ruler on the surface of formwork to measure, but when independent column is higher, this measurement method makes measurement personnel need to carry out a lot of manual operation, and it is more troublesome to measure, and the deflection degree of independent column is difficult to observe in real time, and therefore, it is necessary to propose a kind of independent column perpendicularity correction construction device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in prior art, and provides an independent column perpendicularity correction construction device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] An independent column perpendicularity correction construction device, comprising a top frame, a calibration rope is arranged in the inside of the top frame, a plurality of side frames are arranged on the bottom surface of the top frame, a PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side in the inside of the top frame, and the construction device further comprises a correction assembly arranged on one side of the side frame and used for correcting the perpendicularity of the independent column. The correction assembly comprises a limiting slot, the limiting slot is arranged on one side of the side frame, a movable frame is movably sleeved in the inside of the limiting slot, a plumb bob is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the calibration rope, a movable plate is movably sleeved in the inside of the top frame, a fixing hole is arranged on the top surface of the movable plate, the fixing hole is movably sleeved with the calibration rope, a guide wheel is fixedly installed on the top surface of the movable plate, a first circular through hole is arranged on one side of the top frame, a bearing is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the first circular through hole, a first threaded column is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the bearing, a first threaded hole is arranged on one side of the movable plate, the first threaded hole is screwed with the first threaded column, a crank handle is fixedly installed on one end of the first threaded column, and a fixing assembly is arranged on one side of the top frame and used for fixing the top frame.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, the fixed assembly includes: two second threaded holes, both the second threaded holes are arranged on one side of the top frame, the inner circular wall surface of the second threaded hole is threadedly connected with a second threaded column, the top surface of the top frame is provided with two third threaded holes, the inner circular wall surface of the third threaded hole is threadedly connected with a third threaded column, one side of the side frame is provided with a plurality of fourth threaded holes, the inner circular wall surface of the fourth threaded hole is threadedly connected with a fourth threaded column.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, the inside of the top frame movably sleeves a winding wheel, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top frame, the driving motor is electrically connected with the PLC controller, one end of the driving shaft of the driving motor is fixedly installed with the winding wheel, the calibration rope is wound on the outside of the winding wheel and is fixedly installed with the winding wheel.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the top surface of the top frame is fixedly installed with a storage battery and a remote control signal receiver, the storage battery and the remote control signal receiver are electrically connected with the PLC controller.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, one side of the inside of the top frame is fixedly installed with a plurality of conical blocks.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, one side of the inside of the side frame is fixedly installed with a limiting column.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] 1. the top frame, the calibration rope, the side frame, the limiting groove, the moving frame, the plumb bob and the moving plate are matched and used, the verticality of the independent column template can be corrected, the state of the template is judged by observing whether the moving frame and the calibration rope are parallel, when the template is inclined when pouring concrete, real-time reference can be carried out, the independent column is prevented from being inclined, the pouring effect of the independent column is guaranteed, personnel is not required to use a ruler to measure against the wall, use is facilitated, and the utility model is practical.

[0014] 2. the storage battery is used to supply power to the PLC controller, the calibration rope is wound by the driving motor and the winding wheel, the calibration rope is supported by the guide wheel, the calibration rope is more smoothly paid out, wear is reduced, a plurality of side frames are arranged, the independent column template can be detected in sections, and the effect is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is an overall structure schematic view of the independent column verticality correction construction device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A top frame structure schematic view of the independent column verticality correction construction device is provided in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 A calibration rope structure schematic view of the independent column verticality correction construction device is provided in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 A side frame structure schematic view of the independent column verticality correction construction device is provided in the utility model.

[0019] In the drawing: 1, top frame; 2, calibration rope; 3, side frame; 4, limiting groove; 5, moving frame; 6, plumb bob; 7, moving plate; 8, fixed hole; 9, first threaded hole; 10, first threaded column; 11, bearing; 12, guide wheel; 13, winding wheel; 14, driving motor; 15, second threaded hole; 16, second threaded column; 17, third threaded hole; 18, third threaded column; 19, conical block; 20, storage battery; 21, remote control signal receiver; 22, fourth threaded hole; 23, fourth threaded column; 24, limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific implementation manners.

[0021] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that the directions or position relations indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end" and "the other end" are the directions or position relations shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as limiting or implying that the indicated devices or elements must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] REFERENCE Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of independent column verticality correction construction device, including top frame 1, the inside of top frame 1 is provided with calibration rope 2, the bottom surface of top frame 1 is provided with several side frames 3, one side of the inside of top frame 1 is fixedly installed with PLC controller, further include: correction subassembly, correction subassembly is arranged in the side of side frame 3, for the verticality of independent column is corrected, correction subassembly includes: limit slot 4, limit slot 4 is opened in the side of side frame 3, movable sleeve of the inside of limit slot 4 is connected with moving frame 5, the bottom surface of calibration rope 2 is fixedly installed with plumb bob 6, movable sleeve of the inside of top frame 1 is connected with moving plate 7, the top surface of moving plate 7 is opened with fixed hole 8, fixed hole 8 is movably connected with calibration rope 2, the top surface of moving plate 7 is fixedly installed with guide wheel 12, one side of top frame 1 is opened with first circular through-hole, the inner circular wall surface of first circular through-hole is fixedly connected with bearing 11, the inner circular wall surface of bearing 11 is fixedly connected with first threaded column 10, one side of moving plate 7 is opened with first threaded hole 9, first threaded hole 9 is threadedly connected with first threaded column 10, one end of first threaded column 10 is fixedly installed with crank handle, fixed subassembly, fixed subassembly is used to fix top frame 1.

[0024] When using, start drive motor 14 so that winding wheel 13 is released to calibration rope 2, so that plumb bob 6 falls close to ground, calibration rope 2 is in standard perpendicular to ground state, further, rotates winding wheel 13 and drives first threaded column 10 to rotate in the inside of bearing 11, so that first threaded hole 9 and first threaded column 10 convert rotational motion into linear motion, so that moving plate 7 moves in the inside of top frame 1 makes calibration rope 2 move left and right, further so that plumb bob 6 is not disturbed by nearby support bracket etc., further, after adjustment is completed, moves moving frame 5, so that calibration rope 2 is in the inside of moving frame 5, since moving frame 5 is parallel to the outer wall of independent column, further, whether it is parallel with calibration rope 2 is observed by L-shaped moving frame 5, further judge whether independent column template is in standard vertical state, further correct, so that template is in correct state.

[0025] The fixed assembly comprises two second threaded holes 15, the two second threaded holes 15 are arranged on one side of the top frame 1, the inner circular wall surface of the second threaded hole 15 is screwed with a second threaded column 16, the top surface of the top frame 1 is provided with two third threaded holes 17, the inner circular wall surface of the third threaded hole 17 is screwed with a third threaded column 18, one side of the side frame 3 is provided with a plurality of fourth threaded holes 22, the inner circular wall surface of the fourth threaded hole 22 is screwed with a fourth threaded column 23, the inside of the top frame 1 movably sleeves a winding wheel 13, one side of the top frame 1 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 14, the driving motor 14 is electrically connected with the PLC controller, one end of the driving shaft of the driving motor 14 is fixedly installed with the winding wheel 13, the calibration rope 2 is wound on the outside of the winding wheel 13 and is fixedly installed with the winding wheel 13, the top surface of the top frame 1 is fixedly installed with a storage battery 20 and a remote control signal receiver 21, the storage battery 20 and the remote control signal receiver 21 are electrically connected with the PLC controller, one side of the inside of the top frame 1 is fixedly installed with a plurality of conical blocks 19, one side of the inside of the side frame 3 is fixedly installed with a limiting column 24.

[0026] In use, the PLC controller is powered by the storage battery 20, the calibration rope 2 is conveniently wound by the driving motor 14 and the winding wheel 13, the calibration rope 2 is supported by the guide wheel 12, the paying-off is more smooth, the abrasion is reduced, and the independent column template can be segmented and detected by the plurality of side frames 3, the effect is ensured.

[0027] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model realize the following technical effects: through the setting of the top frame 1, when the user needs to correct the perpendicularity of the independent column, at this time, first install and fix the top frame 1, pick up the top frame 1, the bottom is sleeved on the topmost part outside the template of the independent column, manually twist the second threaded column 16 to make the template be extruded, do not tighten, then twist the third threaded column 18, make the third threaded column 18 move downwards from the inside of the third threaded hole 17 to extrude and support the top surface of the template, so that the left and right levels of the top frame 1 are adjusted through the two third threaded columns 18, then twist the two second threaded columns 16 to make the top frame 1 be fixed, start the driving motor 14 to make the winding wheel 13 pay out the calibration rope 2, make the plumb bob 6 fall close to the ground, then the calibration rope 2 is in the standard state perpendicular to the ground, then rotate the winding wheel 13 to drive the first threaded column 10 to rotate in the inside of the bearing 11, make the first threaded hole 9 and the first threaded column 10 convert the rotary motion into the linear motion, make the moving plate 7 move in the inside of the top frame 1 to drive the calibration rope 2 to move, make the calibration rope 2 and the plumb bob 6 not be interfered by the nearby support frame, after the adjustment is completed, move the calibration rope 2 into the inside of the limiting groove 4, rotate the fourth threaded column 23 into the inside of the mounting hole outside the template and the fourth threaded hole 22, fix the side frame 3, it should be noted that the calibration rope 2 should not be limited and not contact the inner wall of the limiting groove 4, and when the side frame 3 is fixed, the flat washer should be used to pad between the template and the side frame 3, make the side frame 3 perpendicular to the template, make the moving frame 5 parallel to the template, after the side frame 3 is fixed, push the moving frame 5 horizontally (referring to the drawing, the length of the L-shaped plate on the top surface and the bottom surface of the moving frame 5 is not limited, which is convenient for comparison and calibration), make the calibration rope 2 be in the inside of the moving frame 5, whether the calibration rope 2 is parallel to the moving frame 5 is observed through the L-shaped moving frame 5, since the moving frame 5 is parallel to the outer wall of the independent column (the template), whether the template of the independent column is in the standard perpendicular state is judged, then the construction personnel can correct the template, make the template be in the correct state, when the concrete is poured, if the template is inclined, the reference can be made, the independent column is prevented from being inclined, the pouring effect of the independent column is ensured, and the effect that the perpendicularity of the template of the independent column is corrected is comprehensively achieved, whether the template is in the correct state is judged by observing whether the moving frame 5 is parallel to the calibration rope 2, when the concrete is poured, if the template is inclined, the real-time reference can be made, the independent column is prevented from being inclined, the pouring effect of the independent column is ensured, the user does not need to use the ruler to measure wall by wall, which is convenient for use and practical.

[0028] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A verticality correction construction device for independent column, comprising a top frame (1), the inside of the top frame (1) is provided with a calibration rope (2), the bottom surface of the top frame (1) is provided with a plurality of side frames (3), and one side of the inside of the top frame (1) is fixedly installed with a PLC controller, characterized in that, Also include: correction components, the correction components are arranged in one side of the side frame (3), be used for correcting the verticality of independent column, the correction components include: limit slot (4), the limit slot (4) is opened in one side of the side frame (3), the inside movable sleeve of the limit slot (4) is connected with moving frame (5), the bottom surface of the calibration rope (2) is fixedly installed with plumb bob (6), the inside movable sleeve of the top frame (1) is connected with moving plate (7), the top surface of the moving plate (7) is opened with fixed hole (8), the fixed hole (8) is movably connected with the calibration rope (2), the top surface of the moving plate (7) is fixedly installed with guide wheel (12), one side of the top frame (1) is opened with first circular through hole, the inner circular wall surface of the first circular through hole is fixedly connected with bearing (11), the inner circular wall surface of the bearing (11) is fixedly connected with first threaded column (10), one side of the moving plate (7) is opened with first threaded hole (9), the first threaded hole (9) is threadedly connected with the first threaded column (10), one end of the first threaded column (10) is fixedly installed with rocking handle; Fixing assembly, the fixing assembly is used for fixing the top frame (1).

2. The verticality correction construction device for a free-standing column according to claim 1, wherein The fixing assembly includes: two second threaded holes (15), both the second threaded holes (15) are opened in one side of the top frame (1), the inner circular wall surface of the second threaded hole (15) is threadedly connected with second threaded column (16), the top surface of the top frame (1) is opened with two third threaded holes (17), the inner circular wall surface of the third threaded hole (17) is threadedly connected with third threaded column (18), one side of the side frame (3) is opened with several fourth threaded holes (22), the inner circular wall surface of the fourth threaded hole (22) is threadedly connected with fourth threaded column (23).

3. The verticality correction construction device for a free-standing column according to claim 1, wherein The inside movable sleeve of the top frame (1) is connected with winding wheel (13), one side of the top frame (1) is fixedly installed with driving motor (14), the driving motor (14) is electrically connected with the PLC controller, one end of the driving shaft of the driving motor (14) is fixedly installed with the winding wheel (13), the calibration rope (2) is wound on the outside of the winding wheel (13) and is fixedly installed with the winding wheel (13).

4. The verticality correction construction device for a free-standing column according to claim 1, wherein The top surface of the top frame (1) is fixedly installed with battery (20) and remote control signal receiver (21), the battery (20) and the remote control signal receiver (21) are electrically connected with the PLC controller.

5. The verticality correction construction device for a free-standing column according to claim 1, wherein The inside one side of the top frame (1) is fixedly installed with several tapered blocks (19).

6. The verticality correction construction device for a freestanding column according to claim 1, wherein The inside one side of the side frame (3) is fixedly installed with limit post (24).