Scouring-free pipeline connecting structure

By introducing flow-disrupting and buffer-guiding components into the pipeline connection structure, the problem of sealing failure under high flow velocity environments is solved, achieving smooth fluid discharge and buffer regulation, and improving the stability and safety of the pipeline system.

CN223855128UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30SHAANXI JINTAI CHLOR ALKALI CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520480176.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pipe connection methods are susceptible to fluid erosion in high flow rates and corrosive environments, leading to sealing failure, leakage, and corrosion. Furthermore, existing anti-erosion technologies are costly and have limited effectiveness.

Method used

By employing flow-dissipating and buffer-guided components, and through piston, flow-dissipating cylinder, and L-shaped pipe structure, the fluid impact force is reduced, achieving smooth fluid discharge and buffer regulation, and enhancing sealing and system stability.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the wear and tear on pipelines caused by fluid erosion, improves system stability and safety, reduces maintenance costs, extends equipment service life, and enhances the versatility and adaptability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a washing-free pipeline connecting structure which comprises a main pipe body, an installation pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the main pipe body, a branch pipe body is fixedly installed in the installation pipe, the outer wall of the branch pipe body is matched with the inner wall of the installation pipe in size, a turbulent flow assembly is installed in the branch pipe body in a sliding mode, and a buffering guide assembly is installed at the bottom end of the branch pipe body. The turbulent flow assembly is arranged, the external expansion cylinder in the turbulent flow assembly can gather steam water to enable the steam water to flow more stably, the high-speed impact of the steam water is further relieved through the arc-shaped bent plate in the turbulent flow cylinder, and in the process that the steam water enters the main pipe body, the piston moves downwards under the action of the pressure of the steam water; meanwhile, the air inlet pipe is driven to move downwards to compress the spring, so that buffering adjustment is achieved, the device can automatically adjust the buffering strength according to the actual steam water flow and pressure, it is ensured that the discharging process is stable, the stability and safety of a system are further improved, the abrasion and damage risk of a pipeline is reduced, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pipeline connection technical field, concretely is a kind of pipeline connection structure of free scouring. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid advancement of urban infrastructure construction and industrial development, pipeline systems are increasingly widely used in water supply, gas supply, sewage treatment, industrial transportation and other fields. Traditional pipeline connection methods mainly include welding, threaded connection, flange connection and clamp connection, etc. These methods mostly rely on the cooperation of sealing materials, and the sealing performance directly affects the safety and reliability of the pipeline system. However, in some special scenarios, traditional connection methods have many problems, especially in environments with strong fluid scouring, corrosion or severe temperature changes, the sealing performance of the pipeline connection part is easily damaged, leading to leakage, corrosion and even pipeline rupture and other serious consequences.

[0003] For example, in the connection of pipelines conveying fluids, especially in areas with high water or gas flow rates, the pipeline joint parts are often subjected to a high degree of scouring. This scouring not only causes wear of the sealing materials, but also accelerates corrosion and fatigue at the joint, affecting the long-term stable operation of the pipeline system. Existing anti-scouring pipeline connection technologies, although improving the durability of the connection to some extent, mostly use means such as increasing external protective structures, using special materials or improving sealing devices, which are costly and have certain limitations in certain specific high-flow and high-corrosion environments.

[0004] Therefore, how to ensure the strength and sealing performance of the pipeline connection while reducing or avoiding the impact of fluid scouring has become an important technical problem in current pipeline connection technology.

[0005] After searching, it was found that the prior art with publication number CN203979702U discloses a pipeline connection method, which includes a socket pipe and a spigot pipe. The socket pipe has a socket opening, and the spigot pipe is inserted into the socket opening to form a pipe joint. The pipe joint is provided with a compression member, and the compression member is arranged in the gap formed by the socket pipe and the spigot pipe. The scheme has the characteristics of simple and reasonable structure, reliable sealing, convenient disassembly and assembly, strong environmental adaptability, low manufacturing and using cost, etc. It can replace the live joint connection and sealing in various occasions, especially for the connection of various low-pressure oil lines and water lines. It has good popularization and use value in various industrial equipment pipeline connections.

[0006] Therefore, based on the above search and in combination with the prior art, the existing pipeline connection mode cannot avoid the problem of mother pipe flushing leakage caused by vertical pipeline connection, and long-time flushing of steam and water can easily cause the mother pipe wall to thin and leak, the system is difficult to be tripped, maintenance is difficult, and work efficiency is low. Practical new type content

[0007] The utility model discloses a flushing-free pipeline connection structure to solve the problems in the above background art.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0009] A flushing-free pipeline connection structure, comprising a mother pipe body, an installation pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the mother pipe body, a branch pipe body is fixedly installed in the installation pipe, the outer wall of the branch pipe body is matched with the inner wall of the installation pipe in size, a spoiler assembly is slidably installed in the branch pipe body, and a buffer guide assembly is installed at the bottom end of the branch pipe body.

[0010] Further, the spoiler assembly comprises a piston, and the piston is slidably connected in the branch pipe body.

[0011] Further, an installation groove is formed in the center of the top surface of the piston and penetrates upward and downward, an installation cylinder is fixedly installed in the installation groove, and an outward expansion cylinder is welded and fixed to the top surface of the installation cylinder.

[0012] Further, a spoiler cylinder is fixedly installed in the installation cylinder, and a plurality of arc-shaped curved plates are equidistantly arranged in the spoiler cylinder.

[0013] Further, the buffer guide assembly comprises an L-shaped pipe, and the L-shaped pipe comprises an air inlet pipe and an air guide pipe.

[0014] Further, the air inlet pipe is slidably inserted into the bottom end of the branch pipe body, and the top end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the piston.

[0015] Further, two slide rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe, an installation ring is arranged at the bottom end of the outer wall of the branch pipe body, and the two slide rods are slidably inserted into the installation ring.

[0016] Further, a force ring is welded and fixed to the top end of the two slide rods, the size of the force ring is matched with the size of the installation ring, and two springs are clamped between the force ring and the installation ring.

[0017] Further, two adjusting torsion rods are rotatably connected to the top surface of the installation ring, and the two adjusting torsion rods are arranged in the two springs respectively.

[0018] Further, an adjusting pressure plate is arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting torsion rod and is inserted between the spring wires of the spring.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0020] 1、The utility model discloses in using, through setting up the turbulence subassembly, the outer expansion cylinder in turbulence subassembly can gather steam water, make its flow more stable, further slow down the high -speed impact of steam water through the arc curved board of turbulence cylinder interior, in the process that steam water enters the parent tube body, the piston will be affected by steam water pressure and move down, drive the air inlet pipe to move down simultaneously, compression spring, thereby realize buffer adjustment, make the device can automatic regulation buffering degree according to actual steam water flow and pressure, ensure that the process of discharging is stable, further improve the stability and safety of system, reduce the wear and tear and damage risk of pipeline, prolong the service life of equipment;

[0021] 2、The utility model discloses in using, through the L type pipe in buffer guide assembly, realize the orderly discharge of steam water, make the discharge direction with the steam water discharge direction in parent tube body consistent, avoid turbulence and scour phenomenon, effectively protect the parent pipe structure, reduce the maintenance cost, improve the safety and service life of overall pipeline system, and utilize spring to realize buffer adjustment, and the user can adjust the compression degree of spring through adjusting torsion bar and adjusting pressure plate accurately, thereby under the premise that the spring stiffness is not changed, adjust the buffer performance, make the device adapt to the steam water discharge demand of different working conditions, enhance the versatility and adaptability of equipment. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0022] Fig. 1 It is the overall structure explosion map of the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 2 It is the overall structure working state diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Fig. 3 It is the turbulence subassembly structure explosion map of the utility model;

[0025] Fig. 4 It is the buffer guide assembly structure explosion map of the utility model;

[0026] Fig. 5 It is the adjusting torsion bar structure part drawing of the utility model;

[0027] Fig. 6 It is the overall structure side view of the utility model;

[0028] Fig. 7 It is the overall structure cross section view of the utility model.

[0029] In the drawing: 1, parent tube body; 11, installation pipe; 2, branch pipe body; 21, fixed ring; 22, mounting ring; 3, rubber ring;

[0030] 4, turbulence subassembly; 41, piston; 411, installation groove; 42, installation cylinder; 421, outer expansion cylinder; 43, turbulence cylinder; 431, arc curved board; 44, sealing ring;

[0031] 5, buffer guide assembly; 51, L-shaped pipe; 511, air inlet pipe; 512, air guide pipe; 513, sliding rod; 514, force ring; 52, spring; 53, adjusting torsion bar; 531, adjusting pressing plate; 532, torsion plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Embodiment 1: please refer to Figs. 1-3 A flushing-free pipe connecting structure, comprising a female pipe body 1, the outer wall of the female pipe body 1 is provided with a mounting pipe 11, the mounting pipe 11 is fixedly installed with a branch pipe body 2, the outer wall of the branch pipe body 2 is matched with the inner wall of the mounting pipe 11 in size, specifically, the outer wall of the branch pipe body 2 is provided with a fixing ring 21, the size of the fixing ring 21 is matched with the size of the top surface of the mounting pipe 11, the fixing ring 21 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting pipe 11 through bolts, the bottom surface of the fixing ring 21 is provided with a rubber ring 3 clamped with the top surface of the mounting pipe 11, the rubber ring 3 can improve the sealing between the mounting pipe 11 and the fixing ring 21, the branch pipe body 2 is slidably installed with a turbulence assembly 4, and the bottom end of the branch pipe body 2 is installed with a buffer guide assembly 5.

[0034] The turbulence assembly 4 comprises a piston 41, the piston 41 is slidably connected in the branch pipe body 2, specifically, the outer wall of the piston 41 is sleeved with a sealing ring 44, the outer wall of the sealing ring 44 abuts against the inner wall of the branch pipe body 2, the sealing ring 44 can improve the sealing between the piston 41 and the inner wall of the branch pipe body 2, the top surface of the piston 41 is provided with an installation groove 411 penetrating up and down, an installation cylinder 42 is fixedly installed in the installation groove 411, an outer expansion cylinder 421 is welded and fixed on the top surface of the installation cylinder 42, specifically, the maximum outer diameter of the outer expansion cylinder 421 is matched with the inner diameter size of the branch pipe body 2, the outer expansion cylinder 421 is used for gathering and processing the steam water in the branch pipe body 2, a turbulence cylinder 43 is fixedly installed in the installation cylinder 42, specifically, the outer wall size of the turbulence cylinder 43 is matched with the inner wall size of the installation cylinder 42, the bottom end of the installation cylinder 42 is provided with a limiting ring, the limiting ring has a limiting effect on the turbulence cylinder 43, which is used for preventing the turbulence cylinder 43 from falling off from the installation cylinder 42, a plurality of arc-shaped curved plates 431 are equidistantly arranged in the turbulence cylinder 43, specifically, the cross section of the arc-shaped curved plate 431 is curved and wavy, and the arc-shaped curved plate 431 is used for slowing down the speed of high-speed steam water and bearing the impact force thereof.

[0035] Embodiment 2: please refer to Figs. 1-7The flushing-free pipeline connecting structure is different from the embodiment 1 in that the buffer guiding assembly 5 comprises an L-shaped pipe 51, the L-shaped pipe 51 comprises an air inlet pipe 511 and a gas guiding pipe 512, specifically, the air inlet pipe 511 is vertically installed, the gas guiding pipe 512 is transversely installed, and the end of the gas guiding pipe 512 is oriented in the same direction as the steam water discharge direction in the main pipe body 1, the air inlet pipe 511 is slidingly inserted into the bottom end of the branch pipe body 2, the top end of the air inlet pipe 511 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the piston 41, specifically, the top surface of the air inlet pipe 511 is opened, the top surface of the gas guiding pipe 512 is provided with a ring-shaped convex ring, the bottom surface of the piston 41 is provided with a ring-shaped groove, the size of the groove is matched with the size of the convex ring, the convex ring is fixedly bonded in the groove by glue, the piston 41 can drive the air inlet pipe 511 to move up and down in the branch pipe body 2, two sliding rods 513 are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 511, specifically, two extension arms are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 511, the two sliding rods 513 are fixedly welded on the top end of the two extension arms, the bottom end of the outer wall of the branch pipe body 2 is provided with a mounting ring 22, the two sliding rods 513 are slidingly inserted into the mounting ring 22, specifically, the top surface of the mounting ring 22 is symmetrically provided with two sliding cylinders penetrating up and down, the two sliding rods 513 are respectively slidingly inserted into the two sliding cylinders, the sliding cylinders have a limiting and guiding effect on the sliding rods 513, so that the L-shaped pipe 51 can slide up and down at the bottom end of the branch pipe body 2 without changing the direction, thereby ensuring that the orientation of the gas guiding pipe 512 is consistent with the steam water discharge direction in the main pipe body 1, the top end of the two sliding rods 513 is fixedly welded with a stress ring 514, the size of the stress ring 514 is matched with the size of the mounting ring 22, two springs 52 are clamped between the stress ring 514 and the mounting ring 22, specifically, the top end of the spring 52 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the stress ring 514, the bottom end of the spring 52 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the mounting ring 22, the top surface of the mounting ring 22 is rotatably connected with two adjusting torsion rods 53, the two adjusting torsion rods 53 are respectively located inside the two springs 52, the outer wall of the adjusting torsion rod 53 is provided with an adjusting pressure plate 531, the adjusting pressure plate 531 is inserted between the spring wires of the spring 52, specifically, the top surface of the mounting ring 22 is provided with two rotating holes, the two rotating holes are respectively located directly below the two springs 52, the adjusting torsion rod 53 is rotatably connected in the rotating hole, the outer wall of the adjusting torsion rod 53 is provided with a limiting ring for preventing the adjusting torsion rod 53 from falling off from the rotating hole, the bottom end of the adjusting torsion rod 53 is fixedly welded with a torsion plate 532 after penetrating through the mounting ring 22, the adjusting torsion rod 53 is rotated by rotating the torsion plate 532, the adjusting pressure plate 531 is rotated by the rotation of the adjusting torsion rod 53, since the height of the adjusting pressure plate 531 is constant, the adjusting pressure plate 531 compresses part of the spring wire of the spring 52, thereby changing the length of the spring 52 without changing the spring force coefficient of the spring 52, so as to change the buffer performance of the buffer guiding assembly 5, thereby facilitating the device to adjust the buffer performance according to the steam water conditions of different factories.

[0036] Working principle: first, the staff will branch body 2 through the fixed ring 21 and installation pipe 11 top bolted connection, and through the rubber ring 3 to enhance the sealing, so as to fix the installation of branch body 2 in the outer wall of the pipe body 1;

[0037] The piston 41 is slidingly installed in the branch body 2, the outer wall of which is enhanced by the sealing ring 44, the installation cylinder 42 is fixedly installed in the installation groove 411 in the center of the piston 41, and the steam water is gathered through the expanded cylinder 421 at the top of the installation cylinder 42; the inside of the installation cylinder 42 is provided with a turbulence cylinder 43, and the turbulence cylinder 43 is provided with an arc curved plate 431.

[0038] The buffer guide assembly 5 is installed at the bottom end of the branch body 2, the inlet pipe 511 of the L-shaped pipe 51 is installed vertically, the gas guide pipe 512 is installed transversely and is consistent with the steam water discharge direction in the mother pipe, and the buffer performance of the spring 52 is adjusted according to the steam water conditions of different factories, the adjusting torsion rod 53 is rotated by rotating the torsion plate 532, the adjusting pressure plate 531 is rotated by rotating the adjusting torsion rod 53, and since the height of the adjusting pressure plate 531 is constant, the adjusting pressure plate 531 compresses part of the spring wire of the spring 52, so that the length of the spring 52 is changed without changing the elastic coefficient of the spring 52, so that the buffer performance of the buffer guide assembly 5 is changed.

[0039] When the steam water in the branch body 2 enters the mother pipe body 1, it first needs to be gathered through the expanded cylinder 421, then enter the turbulence cylinder 43, pass through the arc curved plate 431 on the turbulence cylinder 43, slow down the speed of high-speed steam water, and disperse the impact force of the steam water, protect the L-shaped pipe 51, in this process, the piston 41 is subjected to the downward pressure of the steam water, the piston 41 drives the inlet pipe 511 to move downward in the branch body 2, the spring 52 is compressed, buffer adjustment is realized, the steam water is discharged after passing through the inlet pipe 511 and the gas guide pipe 512, and the discharge direction is consistent with the steam water discharge direction in the mother pipe body 1, so as to protect the mother pipe body 1 from being washed by the steam water; thus, the device works.

[0040] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A flush-free pipe connection structure comprising a female pipe body (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the mother pipe body (1) is provided with a mounting pipe (11), the mounting pipe (11) is fixedly provided with a branch pipe body (2), the outer wall of the branch pipe body (2) is matched with the inner wall of the mounting pipe (11), the branch pipe body (2) is slidably provided with a turbulence assembly (4), and the bottom end of the branch pipe body (2) is provided with a buffer guide assembly (5); The turbulence assembly (4) comprises a piston (41) slidably connected in the branch pipe body (2); The top surface of the piston (41) is provided with an upper and lower through installation slot (411), the installation slot (411) is fixedly provided with an installation cylinder (42), and the top surface of the installation cylinder (42) is welded with an outwardly expanding cylinder (421); The installation cylinder (42) is fixedly provided with a turbulence cylinder (43), and the turbulence cylinder (43) is equidistantly provided with a plurality of arc-shaped curved plates (431).

2. A washout-free pipe connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer guide assembly (5) comprises an L-shaped pipe (51), and the L-shaped pipe (51) comprises an air inlet pipe (511) and a gas guide pipe (512).

3. A washout-free pipe connection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe (511) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the branch pipe body (2), and the top end of the air inlet pipe (511) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the piston (41).

4. A washout-free pipe connection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the air inlet pipe (511) is symmetrically provided with two sliding rods (513), and the bottom end of the outer wall of the branch pipe body (2) is provided with a mounting ring (22), and the two sliding rods (513) are slidably connected to the mounting ring (22).

5. A washout-free pipe connection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the two sliding rods (513) is welded with a stress ring (514), the size of the stress ring (514) is matched with the size of the mounting ring (22), and the stress ring (514) is provided between the mounting ring (22).

6. A washout-free pipe connection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the mounting ring (22) is rotatably connected with two adjusting torsion rods (53), and the two adjusting torsion rods (53) are respectively located in the two springs (52).

7. A washout-free pipe connection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the adjusting torsion rod (53) is provided with an adjusting pressing plate (531), and the adjusting pressing plate (531) is inserted between the spring wires of the spring (52).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pipeline connection mode

    CN203979702U