Cleaning nozzle with controllable rotating speed and carriage interior cleaning equipment applying same
By controlling the rotation speed of the nozzle holder through the drive and transmission components, the problem of uncontrollable nozzle rotation speed in existing technologies is solved, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520091464.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-15
AI Technical Summary
The rotation speed of the self-rotating nozzles in existing carriage interior cleaning equipment cannot be controlled, resulting in poor cleaning performance.
The nozzle holder's rotation speed is controlled by a drive assembly, transmission assembly, and synchronous belt pulley system. The nozzle's rotation speed is controlled by a drive device such as a pneumatic motor, hydraulic motor, or electric motor. Synchronous rotation of the nozzle holder is achieved by combining synchronous pulleys and synchronous belts. The nozzles are designed to be distributed at 120-degree angles to cover all angles.
It enables controllable spray nozzle speed, improves cleaning effect, and meets different cleaning needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223862061U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a cleaning device technical field, concretely relates to a speed controllable cleaning spray head and the car compartment internal cleaning equipment of application thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of livestock breeding industry, large-scale intensive farms are more and more, and the cleaning and disinfection demand of livestock breeding industry transport vehicle is increasing, and the demand of automatic cleaning equipment is more and more strong, CN216546098U discloses a car compartment internal automatic cleaning equipment, which is provided with a self-rotating spray head, and the working principle of the self-rotating spray head is to rotate by water self-driving to clean the vehicle, but in the actual use process, because high pressure water is used for spraying, the self-rotating spray head is easy to rotate too fast and the speed cannot be controlled, resulting in poor cleaning effect. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at the deficiency of prior art, provides a speed controllable cleaning spray head and the car compartment internal cleaning equipment of application thereof, for solving the technical problem proposed in above -mentioned background art.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized, a speed controllable cleaning spray head, including base, drive assembly, transmission assembly, rotor, spray head seat, the drive assembly, rotor are all fixed on the base, the drive assembly passes through the transmission assembly and drives the spray head seat axial rotation, the transmission assembly includes first synchronous pulley, second synchronous pulley, synchronous belt, the output of the drive assembly is connected with the first synchronous pulley, one end of the spray head seat is connected with the second synchronous pulley, the first synchronous pulley passes through the synchronous belt and drives the second synchronous pulley synchronous rotation, one end of the rotor is inserted into the shaft center of second synchronous pulley and is connected with the spray head seat, the inside of the spray head seat is connected with the inside of the rotor, one end of the spray head seat away from the rotor is provided with a nozzle, one end of the rotor away from the spray head seat is provided with a water inlet.
[0005] The drive assembly includes drive device, speed reducer, the output of the drive device is connected with the speed reducer, the output of the speed reducer is connected with the first synchronous pulley, the drive device is one of pneumatic motor, hydraulic motor, motor.
[0006] The rotor is fixed on the base through the fixing seat, the inside of the rotor is a cavity, the rotor includes communication cavity, shaft, one end of the shaft is connected with the communication cavity, the other end of the shaft is inserted into the shaft center of the second synchronous pulley and is connected with the spray head seat, and the shaft and the spray head seat synchronous rotation, the water inlet is arranged at one end of the communication cavity away from the shaft.
[0007] The inside of the nozzle seat is a cavity, one end of the nozzle seat is inserted into the shaft of the second synchronous pulley through an extension pipe and connected with the rotating shaft, the second synchronous pulley drives the nozzle seat to rotate synchronously, and the nozzle seat is provided with a plurality of nozzles.
[0008] The number of the nozzles is three, and the included angle between two adjacent nozzles is 120 degrees.
[0009] A car interior cleaning device applying the cleaning nozzle with controllable rotating speed comprises a base moving along a track, a lifting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism installed on the base, the cleaning mechanism comprises a telescopic arm which can be telescoped along the length direction, and a pipe winding assembly, the base is fixed at the front end of the telescopic arm, and the water pipe wound by the pipe winding assembly is inserted into the water inlet of the rotor.
[0010] The cleaning nozzle with controllable rotating speed and the car interior cleaning device applying the same have the following beneficial effects:
[0011] The rotating speed of the cleaning nozzle is controlled by the external force of the driving assembly, the suitable rotating speed of the cleaning nozzle can be adjusted according to the needs, different cleaning requirements of the car interior cleaning device are met, and the cleaning effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the cleaning nozzle with controllable rotating speed;
[0013] Figure 2 is another angle structural schematic view of the cleaning nozzle with controllable rotating speed;
[0014] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the rotor;
[0015] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the car interior cleaning device.
[0016] In the figure, 1 is a base, 2 is a driving assembly, 3 is a transmission assembly, 4 is a rotor, 5 is a nozzle seat, 6 is a fixed seat, 7 is an extension pipe, 8 is a base, 9 is a lifting mechanism, 10 is a cleaning mechanism, 21 is a driving device, 22 is a speed reducer, 31 is a first synchronous pulley, 32 is a second synchronous pulley, 33 is a synchronous belt, 41 is a communication cavity, 41a is a water inlet, 42 is a rotating shaft, 51 is a nozzle, 10a is a telescopic arm, and 10b is a pipe winding assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The utility model will be explained in detail in combination with the drawings.
[0018] As Figures 1-3As shown, a speed-controllable cleaning nozzle includes a base 1, a driving assembly 2, a transmission assembly 3, a rotor 4, and a nozzle seat 5. The driving assembly 2 and the rotor 4 are fixed on the base 1. The driving assembly 2 drives the nozzle seat 5 to rotate axially through the transmission assembly 3. The transmission assembly 3 includes a first synchronous pulley 31, a second synchronous pulley 32, and a synchronous belt 33. The output end of the driving assembly 2 is connected to the first synchronous pulley 31. One end of the nozzle seat 4 is connected to the second synchronous pulley 32. The first synchronous pulley 31 drives the second synchronous pulley 32 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 33. One end of the rotor 3 is inserted into the shaft center of the second synchronous pulley 32 and connected to the nozzle seat 5. The inside of the nozzle seat 5 is connected to the inside of the rotor 4. The end of the nozzle seat 5 away from the rotor 4 is provided with a nozzle 51. The end of the rotor 4 away from the nozzle seat 5 is provided with a water inlet 41a. High-pressure water flows into the rotor 4 through the water inlet 41a and flows into the nozzle seat 5. The nozzle seat 5 rotates axially under the control of the driving assembly 2, and the water in the nozzle seat 5 is thrown out through the nozzle 51 and sprayed onto the transport vehicle that needs to be cleaned.
[0019] The driving assembly 2 includes a driving device 21 and a speed reducer 22. The output end of the driving device 21 is connected to the speed reducer 22. The output end of the speed reducer 22 is connected to the first synchronous pulley 32. The driving device 21 is one of a pneumatic motor, a hydraulic motor, and an electric motor. The driving device 21 can control the speed of the transmission assembly 3 and the speed of the nozzle seat 5.
[0020] The rotor 4 is fixed on the base through a fixing seat 6. The inside of the rotor 4 is a cavity. The rotor 4 includes a communication cavity 41 and a rotating shaft 42. One end of the rotating shaft 42 is connected to the communication cavity 41. The other end of the rotating shaft 42 is inserted into the shaft center of the second synchronous pulley 32 and connected to the nozzle seat 5. The rotating shaft 42 rotates synchronously with the nozzle seat 5. The water inlet 41a is arranged at the end of the communication cavity 41 away from the rotating shaft 42.
[0021] The inside of the nozzle seat 5 is a cavity. One end of the nozzle seat 5 is inserted into the shaft center of the second synchronous pulley 32 through an extension pipe 7 and connected to the rotating shaft 42. The second synchronous pulley 32 drives the nozzle seat 5 to rotate synchronously. The nozzle seat 5 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 51.
[0022] The number of the nozzles 51 is three. The included angle between two adjacent nozzles 51 is 120 degrees. The three nozzles 51 are arranged in different directions and cooperate with the axial rotation of the nozzle seat 5, so that the water sprayed from the nozzles 51 can cover all angles, and the cleaning is more sufficient.
[0023] As Figure 4As shown, a kind of carriage interior cleaning equipment, application above-mentioned rotational speed controllable cleaning nozzle, including the base 8 of movement along track and the lifting mechanism 9 installed on base, cleaning mechanism 10, the cleaning mechanism 10 includes the telescopic arm 10a that can be telescopic along length direction, pipe winding assembly 10b, the base 1 is fixed in the telescopic arm 10a front end, the water pipe of the pipe winding assembly 10b is inserted into the water inlet 41a of the rotor 4.
[0024] The specific structure of lifting mechanism 9, telescopic arm 10a, pipe winding assembly 10b is seen CN216546098U, here will not repeat.
[0025] When using, base 8 moves to predetermined work station along track, cleaning mechanism 9 is lifted to set height above base, telescopic arm 10a is elongated to specified position along length direction of itself, pipe winding assembly 10a controls the water pipe in front synchronous elongation, starts drive assembly 2, and the transmission assembly 3 of output end drives nozzle base 5 to rotate axially, and high pressure water is transported to the water inlet 41a of rotor 4 through water pipe, and high pressure water is sequentially introduced into the axial rotation nozzle base 5 after passing through communication cavity, shaft 41, extension pipe 7, and finally is sprayed through nozzle 51, according to the need using drive assembly 2 to adjust the rotation speed of nozzle base 5, so that high pressure water is sprayed from nozzle 5 by suitable rotational speed, and the cleaning of vehicle is carried out.
[0026] The above technical solution only embodies the preferred technical solution of the technical scheme of the present application, and some changes made by the person skilled in the art to some parts thereof also embody the principle of the present application and are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0027] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0029] In the description of the utility model, it is to explain, unless another explicit stipulation and limit, term " install " " link " " connect " " set " should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electric connection, can be direct connection, also can pass through intermediate medium indirectly connects, can be two element inside intercommunication, for ordinary skilled person in the art, can understand the concrete meaning of above -mentioned term in the utility model through concrete case.
Claims
1. A cleaning nozzle with controllable rotation speed, characterized in that, The system includes a base (1), a drive assembly (2), a transmission assembly (3), a rotor (4), and a nozzle holder (5). The drive assembly (2) and the rotor (4) are both fixed on the base (1). The drive assembly (2) drives the nozzle holder (5) to rotate axially through the transmission assembly (3). The transmission assembly (3) includes a first synchronous pulley (31), a second synchronous pulley (32), and a synchronous belt (33). The output end of the drive assembly (2) is connected to the first synchronous pulley (31), and one end of the nozzle holder (5) is connected to the first synchronous pulley (31). The second synchronous pulley (32) is connected, and the first synchronous pulley (31) drives the second synchronous pulley (32) to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt (33). One end of the rotor (4) is inserted into the shaft of the second synchronous pulley (32) and connected to the nozzle seat (5). The inside of the nozzle seat (5) is connected to the inside of the rotor (4). A nozzle (51) is provided at the end of the nozzle seat (5) away from the rotor (4), and a water inlet (41a) is provided at the end of the rotor (4) away from the nozzle seat (5).
2. The cleaning nozzle with controllable rotation speed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly (2) includes a drive device (21) and a reducer (22). The output end of the drive device (21) is connected to the reducer (22), and the output end of the reducer (22) is connected to the first synchronous pulley (31). The drive device (21) is one of a pneumatic motor, a hydraulic motor, or an electric motor.
3. The cleaning nozzle with controllable rotation speed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotor (4) is fixed on the base by a fixing seat (6). The rotor (4) has a cavity inside. The rotor (4) includes a connecting cavity (41) and a rotating shaft (42). One end of the rotating shaft (42) is connected to the shaft of the connecting cavity (41). The other end of the rotating shaft (42) is inserted into the axis of the second synchronous pulley (32) and connected to the nozzle seat (5). The rotating shaft (42) rotates synchronously with the nozzle seat (5). The water inlet (41a) is located at the end of the connecting cavity (41) away from the rotating shaft (42).
4. A cleaning nozzle with controllable rotation speed according to claim 3, characterized in that, The nozzle seat (5) has a cavity inside. One end of the nozzle seat (5) is inserted into the shaft of the second synchronous pulley (32) through the extension tube (7) and connected to the rotating shaft (42). The second synchronous pulley (32) drives the nozzle seat (5) to rotate synchronously. The nozzle seat (5) is provided with multiple nozzles (51).
5. A cleaning nozzle with controllable rotation speed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of nozzles (51) is 3, and the included angle between two adjacent nozzles (51) is 120 degrees.
6. A vehicle interior cleaning device, characterized in that, The cleaning nozzle with controllable rotation speed according to any one of claims 1-5 includes a base (8) that moves along a track and a lifting mechanism (9) and a cleaning mechanism (10) mounted on the base. The cleaning mechanism (10) includes a telescopic arm (10a) that can extend and retract along the length direction and a hose assembly (10b). The base (1) is fixed to the front end of the telescopic arm (10a), and the water pipe wound by the hose assembly (10b) is inserted into the water inlet (41a) of the rotor (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic cleaning equipment for interior of carriage
CN216546098U