Hardware vertical machining center
By designing a collection box, cover, and locking assembly on a vertical machining center, the problem of inconvenient maintenance of the collection box and filter screen in the prior art is solved, realizing convenient disassembly and maintenance of the coolant filter assembly and improving maintenance efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520303191.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing vertical machining center has its recycling bins and filters installed inside the machine tool, which makes maintenance inconvenient and requires disassembling part of the machine tool housing for disassembly and maintenance.
A vertical machining center for hardware parts was designed, which uses a collection box, a cover plate, and a filter assembly. The collection box and cover plate are easily disassembled by a locking component, and the filter assembly is stable and easy to replace by combining a limit spring and a snap-fit component.
It enables convenient disassembly and maintenance of the coolant filter assembly, improving maintenance efficiency and reducing maintenance difficulty.
Smart Images

Figure CN223863398U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to machining center machine tool field, especially a hardware vertical machining center. BACKGROUND
[0002] Vertical machining center refers to the machining center of the main shaft axis and the vertical setting of the worktable, and the main vertical machining center machine is suitable for machining plate, disc, mold and small shell complex parts, and the vertical machining center can complete milling, boring, drilling, tapping and cutting thread processes.
[0003] When the hardware is milled, bored, drilled, tapped and cut thread, the cooling liquid is used to cool the cutter on the vertical machining center, and the cooling liquid can be recycled after filtration. Usually, a delivery pump, a recovery box and a filter screen are installed on the vertical machining center, so that the impurities in the cooling liquid can be filtered through the filter screen, and then the delivery pump can be used to deliver the cooling liquid again. However, the recovery box and the filter screen are usually installed below the inside of the vertical machining center machine tool, so that when they are cleaned and maintained, the shell of the vertical machining center machine tool needs to be disassembled, and then they can be disassembled and maintained. It is not convenient to disassemble and maintain the recovery box and the filter screen directly outside the vertical machining center machine tool. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a hardware vertical machining center to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a hardware vertical machining center, comprising a vertical machine tool, one side of the vertical machine tool is provided with a drainage pipe;
[0006] One side of the vertical machine tool is provided with a collection box, the top of the collection box is provided with a cover connected with the drainage pipe, the inside of the collection box is provided with a filter assembly, the side of the vertical machine tool is provided with a locking assembly for clamping and limiting the collection box, the cover and the filter assembly, the locking assembly comprises:
[0007] The clamping piece is slidably arranged on the side of the vertical machine tool, and the clamping piece is slidably clamped on the side of the outer wall of the collection box and the cover;
[0008] The positioning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping piece, and the positioning plate is slidably clamped on the front surface of the filter assembly.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the side of the collection box is fixedly connected with a first clamping block, the side of the cover is fixedly connected with a second clamping block, one side of the inner wall of the clamping piece is provided with a clamping groove, and the outer wall of the first clamping block and the outer wall of the second clamping block are slidably clamped in the inner cavity of the clamping groove.
[0010] Preferably, the front and back of the vertical machine tool are fixedly connected with fixing plates, the side of the clamping piece towards the vertical machine tool is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is located at the top of the fixing plate, and the bottom of the fixing plate is provided with a limiting spring acting on the connecting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing rod in a symmetrical mode, the outer wall of the fixing rod is slidably sleeved with the fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the outer wall of the fixing rod is slidably sleeved with the limiting spring, and the limiting spring is located between the limiting plate and the fixing plate.
[0012] Preferably, the filter assembly comprises:
[0013] The outer wall of the installation frame is slidably sleeved with the inner cavity of the mounting hole in the front of the collecting box.
[0014] The filter screen is fixedly sleeved in the inner portion of the installation frame.
[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the installation frame is fixedly connected with an inclined flow guide plate, the front of the installation frame is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is slidably clamped between the positioning plate and the collecting box.
[0016] The technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:
[0017] The vertical machine tool, the collecting box, the cover, the filter assembly and the locking assembly are cooperatively used, the locking assembly comprises the clamping piece, the positioning plate and the limiting spring, under the action of the limiting spring, the clamping piece can lock the collecting box and the cover, and the positioning plate at the bottom of the clamping piece can also lock the filter assembly in the collecting box, so that the collecting box, the cover and the filter assembly can be directly unlocked and disassembled by pulling up the clamping piece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present application.
[0019] Fig. 2 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present application.
[0020] Fig. 3 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present application.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Vertical machine tool; 2. Drain pipe; 3. Collection box; 4. Cover; 5. Filter assembly; 51. Mounting frame; 52. Filter screen; 53. Guide plate; 54. Sealing plate; 6. Locking assembly; 61. Clip; 62. Positioning plate; 63. First clip; 64. Second clip; 65. Fixing plate; 66. Connecting plate; 67. Fixing rod; 68. Limiting plate; 69. Limiting spring. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] This utility model provides, for example Figs. 1-3 The illustrated vertical machining center for hardware parts includes a vertical machine tool 1. A drain pipe 2 is installed on one side of the vertical machine tool 1, and a collection box 3 is provided on one side of the vertical machine tool 1. The top of the collection box 3 is provided with a cover 4 connected to the drain pipe 2, i.e., the top of the cover 4 has a through hole connected to the drain pipe 2, and the bottom of the back of the collection box 3 is provided with a pipe connected to the internal delivery pump of the vertical machine tool 1. Thus, the coolant discharged from the machining of hardware parts by the vertical machine tool 1 flows back from the drain pipe 2 to the collection box 3. The collection box 3 is provided with a filter assembly 5. After the coolant entering the collection box 3 is filtered by the filter assembly 5 to remove the debris entrained in the coolant, it can be reused through the delivery pump and pipe on the vertical machine tool 1.
[0024] In particular, each side of the vertical machine tool 1 is provided with a locking component 6 for engaging and limiting the collection box 3, the cover 4, and the filter assembly 5. The locking component 6 includes a locking member 61 and a positioning plate 62. The locking member 61 is slidably disposed on the side of the vertical machine tool 1, and the locking member 61 is slidably engaged with the side of the outer wall of the collection box 3 and the cover 4. Fig. 3As shown, the latching member 61 is L-shaped and can be latched onto the outer side of the collection box 3 and the cover 4, thereby locking and limiting the collection box 3 and the cover 4. The positioning plate 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the latching member 61 and is slidably latched onto the front of the filter assembly 5. The top of the side of the collection box 3 is fixedly connected to the first latching block 63, and the side of the cover 4 is fixedly connected to the second latching block 64. A slot is provided on one side of the inner wall of the latching member 61. The outer walls of the first latching block 63 and the second latching block 64 are slidably latched into the inner cavity of the slot. Under the action of the first latching block 63 and the second latching block 64, the stability of the latching of the collection box 3 and the cover 4 with the latching member 61 can be improved, and the collection box 3 can be prevented from moving away from the vertical machine tool 1. Pulling the latching member 61 upwards can separate the latching member 61 from the collection box 3 and the cover 4, so that the collection box 3 and the cover 4 can be disassembled.
[0025] Furthermore, a fixed plate 65 is fixedly connected to both the front and back of the vertical machine tool 1. A connecting plate 66 is fixedly connected to the side of the snap-fit 61 facing the vertical machine tool 1. The connecting plate 66 is located at the top of the fixed plate 65. A limiting spring 69 acting on the connecting plate 66 is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate 65. A fixed rod 67 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 66. The outer wall of the fixed rod 67 is slidably inserted and sleeved with the fixed plate 65. The fixed rod 67 can limit the movement trajectory of the connecting plate 66, so that the connecting plate 66 and the snap-fit 61 can only move vertically up and down. A limiting plate 68 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod 67. The outer wall of the fixed rod 67 is slidably sleeved with the limiting spring 69. The limiting spring 69 is located between the limiting plate 68 and the fixed plate 65. The limiting spring 69 can give the connecting plate 66 a downward elastic force through the limiting plate 68 and the fixed rod 67, thereby improving the stability of the snap-fit 61 snapping onto the side of the outer wall of the collection box 3 and the cover 4.
[0026] Furthermore, the filter assembly 5 includes a mounting frame 51 and a filter screen 52. The front of the collection box 3 has a mounting hole. The outer wall of the mounting frame 51 is slidably sleeved with the inner cavity of the mounting hole. The filter screen 52 is fixedly sleeved inside the mounting frame 51. An inclined guide plate 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting frame 51. The guide plate 53 can guide the coolant flowing down the inner wall of the mounting frame 51 towards the mounting hole, reducing the probability of the coolant flowing out of the mounting hole along the outer wall of the mounting frame 51. A sealing plate 54 is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting frame 51. The sealing plate 54 is slidably engaged between the positioning plate 62 and the collection box 3. The engaging piece 61 drives the positioning plate 62 to rise, causing the positioning plate 62 to separate from the sealing plate 54. The mounting frame 51 can then be pulled out of the collection box 3 using the sealing plate 54, thereby cleaning and recycling the debris filtered from the top of the filter screen 52.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A vertical machining center for hardware parts, comprising a vertical machine tool (1), wherein a drain pipe (2) is installed on one side of the vertical machine tool (1); Its features are, A collection box (3) is provided on one side of the vertical machine tool (1). A cover (4) connected to a drain pipe (2) is provided on the top of the collection box (3). A filter assembly (5) is provided inside the collection box (3). Locking components (6) for engaging and limiting the collection box (3), cover (4) and filter assembly (5) are provided on the sides of the vertical machine tool (1). The locking components (6) include: A snap-fit component (61) is slidably disposed on the side of the vertical machine tool (1) and is slidably snapped onto the side of the outer wall of the collection box (3) and the cover (4). Positioning plate (62) is fixedly connected to the bottom of snap-fit member (61) and is slidably snapped onto the front of filter assembly (5).
2. The vertical machining center for hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the side of the collection box (3) is fixedly connected to a first locking block (63), and the side of the cover (4) is fixedly connected to a second locking block (64). A slot is provided on one side of the inner wall of the locking member (61). The outer walls of the first locking block (63) and the outer walls of the second locking block (64) are slidably engaged with the inner cavity of the slot.
3. A vertical machining center for hardware parts according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vertical machine tool (1) is fixedly connected to both the front and back sides with a fixed plate (65). The snap-fit part (61) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (66) on the side facing the vertical machine tool (1). The connecting plate (66) is located at the top of the fixed plate (65). The bottom of the fixed plate (65) is provided with a limiting spring (69) that acts on the connecting plate (66).
4. A vertical machining center for hardware parts according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the connecting plate (66) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a fixing rod (67). The outer wall of the fixing rod (67) is slidably inserted into the fixing plate (65). The bottom of the fixing rod (67) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (68). The outer wall of the fixing rod (67) is slidably inserted into a limiting spring (69). The limiting spring (69) is located between the limiting plate (68) and the fixing plate (65).
5. A vertical machining center for hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter component (5) includes: The mounting frame (51) has a mounting hole on the front of the collection box (3), and the outer wall of the mounting frame (51) is slidably sleeved with the inner cavity of the mounting hole. A filter screen (52) is fixedly fitted inside the mounting frame (51).
6. A vertical machining center for hardware parts according to claim 5, characterized in that, An inclined guide plate (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting frame (51), and a sealing plate (54) is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting frame (51). The sealing plate (54) is slidably engaged between the positioning plate (62) and the collection box (3).