Concrete conveying device
By using a drive motor to rotate the rod and screw conveyor to transport concrete, and combined with a mixing rod and a guide assembly, the problems of sedimentation and blockage during concrete transportation are solved, achieving uniform concrete transportation and smooth discharge. It can adapt to the height adjustment of different work positions, thereby improving construction quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520158420.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
Concrete is prone to settling, stratification, and clumping during transportation, which leads to uneven discharge and difficulty in adjusting the discharge height, affecting construction quality and efficiency.
While the concrete is conveyed by the drive motor driving the rotating rod and the spiral feeding blade, the concrete is mixed by the mixing rod, the discharge pipe is discharged by the guide component, and the discharge height is adjusted by the adjustment component to avoid blockage and adapt to the needs of different work stations.
It achieves uniform concrete delivery and smooth discharge, improves construction efficiency and applicability, avoids blockage of the discharge pipe, and provides convenience for height adjustment.
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Figure CN223864003U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, specifically relates to a concrete conveying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The concrete is short for "concrete: it is the engineering composite material that the cementing material will be the aggregate cemented into the whole. The word concrete is usually referred to the cement that is used as the cementing material, sand, stone is the aggregate, with water (can contain admixture and admixture) according to certain proportion, after stirring, the cement concrete is also called ordinary concrete, and when making prefabricated wallboard, the concrete conveying device is needed to convey the mixed concrete to the specified position, so that the concrete is made into prefabricated wallboard by the staff.
[0003] The common construction site generally adopts the feeding cylinder to cooperate with the spiral blade to convey the concrete, but the concrete is prone to sedimentation stratification in the conveying process, and is also prone to caking, which affects the construction quality, and the concrete has certain viscosity, and the discharge is often blocked at the discharge port, causing the discharge to be not smooth, intermittent, affecting the construction efficiency, and the general feeding device is fixedly arranged, but the workstations are not convenient to adjust the height when conveying the concrete.
[0004] Therefore, a concrete conveying device is needed to solve the problem that the concrete is prone to sticking and blocking in the conveying process and the discharge height is inconvenient to adjust during conveying. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a concrete conveying device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a concrete conveying device, including the feeding cylinder, the both ends of the feeding cylinder are rotatably connected with the rotating rod, the outer side wall of the rotating rod is tightly sleeved with the spiral feeding blade, one end of the feeding cylinder is fixed with the driving motor, the driving motor is coaxially connected with the rotating rod, the top of the feeding cylinder is communicated with the feeding hopper, the bottom of the feeding cylinder is communicated with the discharge pipe, the inside of the discharge pipe is provided with the dredging assembly, the bottom of the feeding cylinder is provided with the base, the top of the base is fixed with two symmetrical rotating seats, the outer side wall of the feeding cylinder is rotatably connected with the rotating seat, and the top of the base is provided with the adjusting assembly.
[0007] It needs to be explained in the scheme that the dredging assembly includes a mounting frame fixed with the top end of the material conveying barrel, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side wall of the mounting frame, a half gear is fixed to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, a toothed ring is sleeved with the outer side wall of the half gear, the toothed ring is slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting frame, a lifting rod is fixed to the bottom end of the toothed ring, the lifting rod slidably penetrates the top of the material conveying barrel, a moving ring is fixed to the bottom end of the lifting rod, the moving ring is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, a dredging rod is fixed to the bottom end of the moving ring, a plurality of connecting rods are fixed to the outer side wall of the dredging rod in a ring shape, a first belt pulley is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft, a second belt pulley is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft penetrating to the outside of the material conveying barrel, and a transmission belt is sleeved between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
[0008] Further, the adjusting assembly includes a mounting groove opened at the top end of the base, a moving plate is slidably connected between the two side walls of the mounting groove, two symmetrically arranged supporting rods are hingedly connected between the top end of the moving plate and the material conveying barrel, a telescopic air cylinder is fixed to one side wall of the mounting groove, and the output end of the telescopic air cylinder is fixed with the moving plate.
[0009] Further, the two inner walls of the toothed ring are provided with gear plates, and the half gear is meshed with one of the gear plates.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the rotating rod penetrates the feeding hopper, a plurality of stirring rods are fixed to the outer side wall of the rotating rod in an equidistant distribution, and the stirring rods are located inside the feeding hopper.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged inclined to the dredging rod, and the plurality of connecting rods and the dredging rod are integrally claw-shaped.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the concrete conveying device provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) The driving motor drives the rotating rod and the spiral feeding blade to rotate to convey the concrete, and also drives the stirring rod to stir the concrete in the feeding hopper, so that the concrete mixing is more uniform, and stratification and caking are avoided; the driving motor rotates to drive the dredging assembly to dredge the inside of the discharge pipe, avoid the blockage of the inside of the discharge pipe, and make the discharge more smooth.
[0014] (2) by rotating the rod to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, can make half gear cooperate with rack plate to drive dredging rod and connecting rod to move up and down to transport material to the discharge pipe, avoids discharge pile block, guarantees construction efficiency, can adjust the height of the end of the feeding cylinder close to the discharge pipe through the adjusting assembly, facilitates feeding use to workstations of different heights, has better applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is internal structure schematic diagram of the feeding cylinder of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is internal structure schematic diagram of the mounting bracket of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is structure schematic diagram of the toothed ring of the utility model.
[0019] In the drawing: 1, feeding cylinder;2, rotating rod;3, spiral feeding blade;4, driving motor;5, feeding hopper;6, discharge pipe;7, dredging assembly;71, mounting bracket;72, rotating shaft;73, half gear;74, toothed ring;75, lifting rod;76, moving ring;77, dredging rod;78, connecting rod;79, first belt pulley;710, second belt pulley;711, transmission belt;8, base;9, rotating seat;10, adjusting assembly;101, mounting groove;102, moving plate;103, support rod;104, telescopic cylinder;11, rack plate;12, stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model is further described below in combination with examples.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a concrete feeding device, including feeding cylinder 1, rotating rod 2 is connected between the both ends of feeding cylinder 1, and the outside wall of rotating rod 2 is fastened and is connected with spiral feeding blade 3, and one end of feeding cylinder 1 is fixed with driving motor 4, and driving motor 4 is coaxially connected between rotating rod 2, and the top of feeding cylinder 1 is communicated with feeding hopper 5, and the bottom of feeding cylinder 1 is communicated with discharge pipe 6, and the inside of discharge pipe 6 is provided with dredging assembly 7, and the below of feeding cylinder 1 is provided with base 8, and the top of base 8 is fixed with two symmetrical rotating seats 9, and two rotating seats 9 are rotatably connected with the outside wall of feeding cylinder 1, and the top of base 8 is provided with adjusting assembly 10;Driving motor 4 can also drive dredging assembly 7 to dredge the inside of discharge pipe 6 when rotating, avoids the inside of discharge pipe 6 to pile up, makes the discharge more smooth.
[0022] Further details are worth noting: the guiding component 7 includes a mounting bracket 71 fixed to the top of the conveying cylinder 1. A rotating shaft 72 is rotatably connected to one side wall of the mounting bracket 71. A half-gear 73 is fixed to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 72. A toothed ring 74 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the half-gear 73. The toothed ring 74 is slidably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the mounting bracket 71. A lifting rod 75 is fixed to the bottom end of the toothed ring 74. The bottom end of the lifting rod 75 slides through the top of the conveying cylinder 1. A movable ring 76 is fixed to the bottom end of the lifting rod 75. The movable ring 76 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 72. A guide rod 77 is fixed to the bottom of the discharge pipe 6. Multiple connecting rods 78 arranged in a ring are fixed to the outer wall of the guide rod 77. A first pulley 79 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 72. A second pulley 710 is fixed to one end of the rotating rod 2 through the outside of the material conveying cylinder 1. A transmission belt 711 is sleeved between the first pulley 79 and the second pulley 710. The rotating shaft 72 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 2, which enables the half gear 73 to cooperate with the rack plate 11 to drive the guide rod 77 and connecting rods 78 to move up and down to convey material to the discharge pipe 6, avoiding material blockage and ensuring construction efficiency.
[0023] It is worth further explaining that the adjustment component 10 includes a mounting groove 101 opened at the top of the base 8, a movable plate 102 slidably connected between the two side walls of the mounting groove 101, and two symmetrically arranged support rods 103 hinged between the top of the movable plate 102 and the conveying cylinder 1. A telescopic cylinder 104 is fixed to one side wall of the mounting groove 101, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 104 is fixed to the movable plate 102. The height of the end of the conveying cylinder 1 near the discharge pipe 6 can be adjusted by the adjustment component 10, which is convenient for conveying materials at different heights and has good applicability.
[0024] This solution includes the following working process: When concrete needs to be conveyed, it is unloaded into the feed hopper 5, and then the drive motor 4 is started. The drive motor 4 drives the rotating rod 2 to rotate, which in turn drives the spiral feeder 3 to rotate. As the spiral feeder 3 rotates, the concrete is conveyed from one end of the conveying cylinder 1 to the other end and discharged through the discharge pipe 6. The operator receives the concrete at the discharge pipe 6. Simultaneously, the rotating rod 2 drives the first pulley 79 to rotate. The rotation of the first pulley 79 drives the second pulley 710 to rotate via the transmission belt 711. The rotation of the second pulley 710 drives the mixing rod 12 inside the feed hopper 5 to rotate, thus mixing the concrete and preventing it from clumping or separating, ensuring the concrete... The mixture is relatively uniform. As the rotating rod 2 rotates, it drives the half gear 73 to mesh with the two rack plates 11 inside the toothed ring 74 in sequence. This drives the toothed ring 74 to move up and down. When the toothed ring 74 moves up and down, it drives the lifting rod 75 and the moving ring 76 to move up and down. When the moving ring 76 moves, it drives the guiding rod 77 and the connecting rod 78 to guide the discharge pipe 6, avoiding blockage during discharge and making the concrete delivery smoother, thus ensuring construction efficiency. When it is necessary to adjust the discharge height of the discharge pipe 6, the moving plate 102 is moved by the telescopic cylinder 104. When the moving plate 102 moves, it works with the support rod 103 to raise or lower one end of the conveying cylinder 1, making it convenient for conveying materials at different heights.
[0025] As can be seen from the above working process: while driving the rotating rod 2 and the spiral feeding blade 3 to rotate and transport concrete, the driving motor 4 can also drive the mixing rod 12 to mix the concrete in the feed hopper 5, making the concrete more uniform and avoiding stratification and clumping. While the driving motor 4 is rotating, it can also drive the guiding component 7 to guide the discharge pipe 6 to avoid blockage inside the discharge pipe 6 and make the discharge smoother.
[0026] It is worth further explaining that rack plates 11 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the toothed ring 74, and the half gear 73 meshes with one of the rack plates 11.
[0027] It is worth further explaining that one end of the rotating rod 2 passes through the feed hopper 5, and multiple equidistant mixing rods 12 are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 2. The mixing rods 12 are located inside the feed hopper 5. The rotating rod 2 and the spiral feeding blade 3 are driven by the drive motor 4 to rotate and transport the concrete. At the same time, the mixing rods 12 can also drive the mixing rods 12 to mix the concrete in the feed hopper 5, so that the concrete is mixed more evenly and avoids stratification and clumping.
[0028] It is worth further elaborating that the multiple connecting rods 78 and the guide rods 77 are arranged at an angle, and the multiple connecting rods 78 and the guide rods 77 are arranged in a claw shape.
[0029] In summary: By rotating the shaft 72 through the rotating rod 2, the half gear 73, in conjunction with the rack plate 11, drives the guide rod 77 and the connecting rod 78 to move up and down to convey material to the discharge pipe 6, avoiding material blockage and ensuring construction efficiency. The height of the end of the conveying cylinder 1 near the discharge pipe 6 can be adjusted by the adjusting component 10, which is convenient for conveying material to work positions at different heights and has good applicability.
[0030] The drive motor 4 can be purchased from the market. The drive motor 4 is equipped with a power supply. It is a mature technology in this field and has been fully disclosed. Therefore, it will not be described again in the specification.
Claims
1. A concrete conveying device, comprising a conveying cylinder (1), characterized in that, A rotating rod (2) is rotatably connected between the two ends of the feeding cylinder (1). A spiral feeding blade (3) is tightly fitted onto the outer wall of the rotating rod (2). A drive motor (4) is fixed to one end of the feeding cylinder (1). The drive motor (4) is coaxially connected to the rotating rod (2). A feed hopper (5) is connected to the top of the feeding cylinder (1). A discharge pipe (6) is connected to the bottom of the feeding cylinder (1). A guiding component (7) is provided inside the discharge pipe (6). The guiding component (7) includes a mounting bracket (71) fixed to the top of the feeding cylinder (1). A rotating shaft (72) is rotatably connected to one side wall of the mounting bracket (71). A half gear (73) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (72). A toothed ring (74) is fitted onto the outer wall of the half gear (73). 4) The toothed ring (74) is slidably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame (71). A lifting rod (75) is fixed at the bottom end of the toothed ring (74). The bottom end of the lifting rod (75) slides through the top of the conveying cylinder (1). A moving ring (76) is fixed at the bottom end of the lifting rod (75). The moving ring (76) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (72). A guide rod (77) is fixed at the bottom end of the moving ring (76). A plurality of connecting rods (78) arranged in a ring are fixed on the outer side wall of the guide rod (77). A first pulley (79) is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft (72). A second pulley (710) is fixed at one end of the rotating rod (2) through to the outside of the conveying cylinder (1). A transmission belt (711) is sleeved between the first pulley (79) and the second pulley (710). A base (8) is provided below the feed cylinder (1). Two symmetrically arranged rotating seats (9) are fixed at the top of the base (8). The two rotating seats (9) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the feed cylinder (1). An adjustment component (10) is provided at the top of the base (8). The adjustment component (10) includes an installation groove (101) opened at the top of the base (8). A movable plate (102) is slidably connected between the two side walls of the installation groove (101). Two symmetrically arranged support rods (103) are hinged between the top of the movable plate (102) and the feed cylinder (1). A telescopic cylinder (104) is fixed on one side wall of the installation groove (101). The output end of the telescopic cylinder (104) is fixed to the movable plate (102).
2. The concrete conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toothed ring (74) has rack plates (11) on both sides of its inner wall, and the half gear (73) meshes with one of the rack plates (11).
3. A concrete conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (2) passes through the feed hopper (5), and a plurality of stirring rods (12) are fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating rod (2) in an equidistant arrangement. The stirring rods (12) are located inside the feed hopper (5).
4. A concrete conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The multiple connecting rods (78) are inclined to the guide rod (77), and the multiple connecting rods (78) and the guide rod (77) are claw-shaped as a whole.