Quantitative injection mechanism for edible mushroom extraction

By introducing anti-slip rubber columns, a removable cover plate, and a squeezing cylinder into the edible fungus extraction equipment, the problem of inconvenient cleaning of impurities inside the equipment has been solved, achieving efficient cleaning of the equipment and uniform material conveying, thus improving operational efficiency.

CN223865637UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03GUTIAN HAIXUBAO BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521040275.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing quantitative feeding mechanisms for edible fungi extraction have inconvenient internal cleaning of residual impurities, which affects the efficiency of equipment operation.

Method used

A quantitative feeding mechanism was designed, comprising a supporting base plate, anti-slip rubber columns, a feeding frame, a drive motor, a spiral conveying roller, a disassembly cover plate, a feeding hopper, a fixed bracket, a squeezing cylinder, and a limit frame. The anti-slip rubber columns increase friction to prevent the equipment from sliding, the disassembly cover plate facilitates quick assembly and disassembly, and the squeezing cylinder and limit frame facilitate cleaning and maintenance, ensuring the verticality of material conveying and force transmission.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning efficiency of the equipment, avoids cross-contamination, ensures the uniformity of material conveying and the stability of the equipment, and enhances operational efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom extraction, and discloses a quantitative injection mechanism for edible mushroom extraction, which comprises a bearing bottom plate, the bottom of the bearing bottom plate is fixedly connected with an antiskid rubber column, the top of the bearing bottom plate is fixedly connected with a feeding frame, and the rear end of the feeding frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying roller; and a detachable cover plate is inserted into the top of the feeding frame. When products are conveyed into the feeding frame through the feeding hopper and materials are too much in the feeding hopper, the extrusion air cylinder is controlled to drive the extrusion supporting plate to extrude the materials in the feeding hopper, so that the products are conveniently conveyed into the feeding frame, and the products are conveniently conveyed into the feeding frame. And then a driving motor is matched to drive a spiral conveying roller to conduct conveying in a feeding frame, and when a limiting clamping frame is pulled to be taken out from the interior of a mounting clamping frame, workers can conveniently and rapidly maintain and clean the extrusion air cylinder working for a long time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible fungus extraction technology, and in particular to a quantitative feeding mechanism for edible fungus extraction. Background Technology

[0002] Edible fungi extracts refer to the active ingredients extracted from edible fungi, mainly including polysaccharides, proteins, ribose, and small molecule compounds. These components possess various biological activities and are widely used in food, medicine, and other fields. Extraction techniques for edible fungi extracts include hot water extraction, ultrasound-assisted extraction, and microwave-assisted extraction. Hot water extraction is the most commonly used method, but it suffers from polysaccharide degradation and protein denaturation. Ultrasound-assisted extraction and microwave-assisted extraction can significantly shorten extraction time and improve extraction efficiency, but they may also lead to molecular chain breakage.

[0003] Existing quantitative feeding mechanisms for edible fungi extraction do not allow workers to easily clean the impurities remaining inside the equipment after long periods of operation, thus affecting the overall efficiency of the equipment in quantitative feeding operations. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a quantitative feeding mechanism for edible fungi extraction.

[0005] This utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: a quantitative feeding mechanism for extracting edible fungi, including a supporting base plate, an anti-slip rubber column fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting base plate, a feeding frame fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base plate, a drive motor fixedly connected to the rear end of the feeding frame, and a spiral conveying roller fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor.

[0006] A disassembly cover plate is inserted into the top of the feeding frame. An installation screw is connected to the internal thread of the disassembly cover plate. A feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding frame. Fixed brackets are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the feeding hopper. A bearing cross plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bracket. An installation frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing cross plate. A limit frame is inserted into the inside of the installation frame. A compression cylinder is inserted into the bottom of the limit frame. A compression support plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the compression cylinder.

[0007] As a further improvement to the above solution, the number of anti-slip rubber posts is set to four, with two posts forming a group, and the four anti-slip rubber posts are symmetrically distributed around the supporting base plate.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the four anti-slip rubber columns set at the bottom of the supporting base plate are arranged in pairs and symmetrically distributed from left to right. By increasing the friction of the contact surface, the equipment can be effectively prevented from sliding or tilting during operation.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, the spiral conveying roller is rotatably connected inside the feeding frame, the spiral conveying roller is located on top of the supporting base plate, and the disassembly cover plate is located on top of the spiral conveying roller.

[0010] As a further improvement to the above solution, the number of mounting screws is set to four, and the four mounting screws extend through the disassembly cover and the feeding frame to the bottom.

[0011] With the above technical solution, the disassembly cover plate at the top of the feeding frame is fixed by four mounting screws, which facilitates quick disassembly and assembly, improves the efficiency of cleaning residual materials, and avoids cross-contamination.

[0012] As a further improvement to the above solution, the number of fixed supports is set to two, and the two fixed supports are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides with the feed hopper as the center, and the extrusion support plate is located inside the feed hopper.

[0013] As a further improvement to the above solution, the bottom of the limiting frame contacts the top surface of the bearing plate, and the bottom of the extrusion cylinder contacts the top surface of the bearing plate.

[0014] As a further improvement to the above solution, the bearing plate is located at the top of the feed hopper, the extrusion cylinder is located at the top of the feed hopper, and the feed hopper is located at the top of the spiral conveyor roller.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This utility model, by setting up a feeding hopper to transport products into the feeding frame, when there is a large amount of material inside the feeding hopper, controls the extrusion cylinder to drive the extrusion support plate to extrude the material inside the feeding hopper, thereby conveniently transporting the product into the feeding frame. Then, the drive motor drives the spiral conveyor roller to transport the material inside the feeding frame. By pulling the limit bracket to remove it from the mounting bracket, it is convenient for workers to perform convenient maintenance and cleaning of the extrusion cylinder that has been working for a long time.

[0017] This utility model reduces stress deformation by setting the limiting frame and the bottom of the extrusion cylinder to be in direct contact with the bearing horizontal plate, ensuring vertical transmission of extrusion force and improving force transmission efficiency. It also avoids uneven material injection caused by structural loosening. The bearing horizontal plate is located at the top of the feed hopper, and the nested design of the mounting frame and the limiting frame saves vertical space. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side anatomical structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the frontal anatomical structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from below;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side structure of this utility model.

[0023] Explanation of key symbols:

[0024] 1. Support base plate; 2. Anti-slip rubber column; 3. Feeding frame; 4. Drive motor; 5. Screw conveyor roller; 6. Removable cover plate; 7. Installing screw; 8. Feed hopper; 9. Fixed bracket; 10. Support cross plate; 11. Installing clamping frame; 12. Extrusion cylinder; 13. Limiting clamping frame; 14. Extrusion support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments. Example

[0026] Please combine Figure 1-5 The quantitative feeding mechanism for edible fungi extraction in this embodiment includes a supporting base plate 1, an anti-slip rubber column 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting base plate 1, a feeding frame 3 fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base plate 1, a drive motor 4 fixedly connected to the rear end of the feeding frame 3, and a spiral conveying roller 5 fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 4.

[0027] A disassembly cover plate 6 is inserted into the top of the feeding frame 3. An installation screw 7 is threaded into the inside of the disassembly cover plate 6. A feed hopper 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding frame 3. Fixed brackets 9 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the feed hopper 8. A bearing cross plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bracket 9. An installation frame 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing cross plate 10. A limit frame 13 is inserted into the inside of the installation frame 11. A compression cylinder 12 is inserted into the bottom of the limit frame 13. A compression support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the compression cylinder 12. When the product is conveyed to the inside of the feeding frame 3 through the feeding hopper 8, if there is a lot of material inside the feeding hopper 8, the extrusion cylinder 12 is controlled to drive the extrusion support plate 14 to extrude inside the feeding hopper 8, so as to conveniently convey the product to the inside of the feeding frame 3. Then, the drive motor 4 drives the spiral conveying roller 5 to convey inside the feeding frame 3. When the limit card frame 13 is pulled out from the inside of the mounting card frame 11, it is convenient for the staff to perform convenient maintenance and cleaning of the extrusion cylinder 12 that has been working for a long time.

[0028] The number of anti-slip rubber posts 2 is set to four, and two posts are grouped together. The four anti-slip rubber posts 2 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides with the supporting base plate 1 as the center.

[0029] The four anti-slip rubber posts 2 at the bottom of the supporting base plate 1 are arranged in pairs and symmetrically distributed from left to right. By increasing the friction of the contact surface, they effectively prevent the equipment from sliding or tilting during operation.

[0030] The spiral conveyor roller 5 is rotatably connected inside the feeding frame 3. The spiral conveyor roller 5 is located on top of the supporting base plate 1, and the disassembly cover plate 6 is located on top of the spiral conveyor roller 5.

[0031] The number of mounting screws 7 is set to four, and the four mounting screws 7 extend through the disassembly cover plate 6 and the feeding frame 3 to the bottom.

[0032] The disassembly cover plate 6 at the top of the feeding frame 3 is fixed by four mounting screws 7, which facilitates quick disassembly and assembly, improves the efficiency of cleaning residual materials, and avoids cross-contamination.

[0033] Two fixed supports 9 are set, and the two fixed supports 9 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides with the feed hopper 8 as the center. The extrusion support plate 14 is located inside the feed hopper 8. By setting the limit frame 13 and the bottom of the extrusion cylinder 12 to directly contact the bearing horizontal plate 10, the stress deformation is reduced, the extrusion force is ensured to be transmitted vertically, the force transmission efficiency is improved, and the uneven injection caused by structural loosening is avoided. The bearing horizontal plate 10 is located at the top of the feed hopper 8. The installation frame 11 and the limit frame 13 are nested to save vertical space.

[0034] The bottom of the limiting frame 13 contacts the top surface of the bearing plate 10, and the bottom of the squeezing cylinder 12 contacts the top surface of the bearing plate 10.

[0035] The supporting horizontal plate 10 is located at the top of the feed hopper 8, the extrusion cylinder 12 is located at the top of the feed hopper 8, and the feed hopper 8 is located at the top of the screw conveyor roller 5.

[0036] The implementation principle of the quantitative feeding mechanism for edible fungus extraction in this embodiment is as follows: When the product is transported to the inside of the feeding frame 3 through the feeding hopper 8, if there is a large amount of material inside the feeding hopper 8, the extrusion cylinder 12 drives the extrusion support plate 14 to extrude inside the feeding hopper 8, thereby conveniently transporting the product to the inside of the feeding frame 3. Then, the drive motor 4 drives the spiral conveying roller 5 to transport inside the feeding frame 3. When the limit card frame 13 is pulled out from inside the mounting card frame 11, it is convenient for the staff to perform convenient maintenance and cleaning of the extrusion cylinder 12 that has been working for a long time. By setting the bottom of the limit card frame 13 and the extrusion cylinder 12 to be in direct contact with the bearing horizontal plate 10, the deformation under force is reduced, ensuring that the extrusion force is transmitted vertically, improving the force transmission efficiency and avoiding uneven feeding caused by structural loosening. The bearing horizontal plate 10 is located at the top of the feeding hopper 8, and the nested design of the mounting card frame 11 and the limit card frame 13 saves vertical space.

[0037] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding mechanism for extracting edible fungi, characterized in that, Includes a support base plate (1), with anti-slip rubber columns (2) fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base plate (1), a feeding frame (3) fixedly connected to the top of the support base plate (1), a drive motor (4) fixedly connected to the rear end of the feeding frame (3), and a spiral conveying roller (5) fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (4). The top of the feeding frame (3) is fitted with a disassembly cover plate (6), and the inside of the disassembly cover plate (6) is threaded with an installation screw (7). The top of the feeding frame (3) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (8), and the left and right ends of the feeding hopper (8) are fixedly connected with fixed brackets (9). The top of the fixed brackets (9) is fixedly connected with a bearing cross plate (10), and the top of the bearing cross plate (10) is fixedly connected with an installation card frame (11). The inside of the installation card frame (11) is fitted with a limit card frame (13), and the bottom of the limit card frame (13) is fitted with a compression cylinder (12). The output end of the compression cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with a compression support plate (14).

2. The quantitative feeding mechanism for edible fungi extraction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of anti-slip rubber posts (2) is set to four, and two posts are grouped together. The four anti-slip rubber posts (2) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides with the bearing base plate (1) as the center.

3. The quantitative feeding mechanism for edible fungi extraction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral conveying roller (5) is rotatably connected inside the feeding frame (3), the spiral conveying roller (5) is located on top of the bearing base plate (1), and the disassembly cover plate (6) is located on top of the spiral conveying roller (5).

4. The quantitative feeding mechanism for edible fungi extraction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of mounting screws (7) is set to four, and the four mounting screws (7) extend through the disassembly cover plate (6) and the feeding frame (3) to the bottom.

5. The quantitative feeding mechanism for edible fungi extraction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of fixed supports (9) is set to two, and the two fixed supports (9) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides with the feed hopper (8) as the center. The extrusion support plate (14) is located inside the feed hopper (8).

6. The quantitative feeding mechanism for edible fungi extraction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting frame (13) is in contact with the top surface of the bearing plate (10), and the bottom of the extrusion cylinder (12) is in contact with the top surface of the bearing plate (10).

7. The quantitative feeding mechanism for edible fungi extraction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing plate (10) is located at the top of the feed hopper (8), the extrusion cylinder (12) is located at the top of the feed hopper (8), and the feed hopper (8) is located at the top of the spiral conveyor roller (5).