Subway door leaf glide way

By employing a positioning structure, a sliding snap-fit ​​structure, and a reset structure, the complex problem of screw disassembly and assembly during the installation and maintenance of subway door sliding tracks has been solved, achieving convenient installation and stable connection, and reducing operational difficulty and time.

CN223867853UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03张晓
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520455810.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation and maintenance of existing subway door sliding tracks require repeated disassembly and reassembly of screws, and the narrow operating space increases the difficulty and time required for maintenance.

Method used

It adopts a positioning structure, a sliding snap-fit ​​structure, a limiting structure, and a reset structure. Through components such as positioning rods, T-shaped chucks, half gears, and springs, it achieves quick installation and convenient disassembly, simplifying the installation steps and improving stability.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient installation without repeatedly tightening screws, reduces maintenance complexity and time, and improves the connection stability and ease of operation of the sliding track.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a metro door leaf glide way which comprises a metro door, a mounting groove is formed in the metro door, and a glide way body is arranged in the mounting groove. A positioning structure is connected to the lower slide way, a sliding plate is slidably mounted on the lower slide way, and a sliding clamping structure is mounted on the sliding plate. According to the utility model, the positioning hole in the lower slide way is aligned with the positioning rod and is sleeved with the positioning rod, so that the T-shaped chuck is positioned in the T-shaped clamping groove, then the T-shaped clamping groove can be clamped on the T-shaped chuck by pushing the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is connected with the T-shaped chuck, so that the lower slide way is prevented from being loosened from the mounting groove, and at the moment, the shifting rod is turned over to drive the half gear to be meshed with the limiting rack; and the limiting screw rod is screwed into the positioning screw hole, so that the half gear and the limiting rack are kept in an engaged state, the position of the sliding plate can be limited, the connection stability of the lower slide way is further improved, multiple screws do not need to be repeatedly screwed in the installation process, operation is more convenient, and the installation time can be further shortened by simplifying the installation steps.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rail transit technology, specifically a subway door sliding track. Background Technology

[0002] The subway door slide rail is an important component of the subway door system. It is installed at the bottom of the door and works in conjunction with the roller swing arm device installed on the car body structure to provide the required guiding movement.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN222391239U discloses a subway door sliding track, including a long strip base plate, side walls, and a limiting block. The side walls are vertically arranged along one edge of the long side of the base plate, and the limiting block is perpendicular to both the base plate and the side walls, with all three intersecting at the same vertex. The base plate, side walls, and limiting block are integrally formed. The limiting block has a transition arc surface tangent to the inner surface of the side walls. This utility model adopts an integral molding process, requiring only one casting step in the manufacturing process. It eliminates the need for cutting and welding sheet metal, effectively overcoming the yield problems caused by sheet metal deformation due to thermal cutting, melting of welding metal, and material shrinkage after condensation, which lead to excessive dimensional and positional tolerances. This improves product yield. The manufacturing process is highly efficient, effectively shortening the production period. In terms of personnel, only one casting worker is needed, making staffing relatively simple and management costs relatively low.

[0004] In the aforementioned prior art, multiple mounting holes are set on the sliding track, and screws can be passed through the mounting holes and screwed into the installation position of the subway door to achieve the connection and fixation of the sliding track. However, during installation and subsequent maintenance, a large number of screws need to be repeatedly disassembled and reassembled, which increases the maintenance time. In addition, the installation space of the sliding track is relatively narrow and the operating space is limited, which further increases the difficulty of maintenance. Therefore, a subway door sliding track is needed to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a subway door sliding track to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a subway door sliding track, including a subway door, wherein an installation groove is provided inside the subway door, and a sliding track is provided in the installation groove; a positioning structure is connected to the sliding track, a sliding plate is slidably installed on the sliding track, a sliding snap-fit ​​structure is installed on the sliding plate, two fixing seats are fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate, a limit structure is connected to the two fixing seats, a fixing strip is fixedly installed on the sliding track, and a reset structure is connected to the fixing strip.

[0007] Preferably, the positioning structure includes several positioning rods, a T-shaped chuck is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning rod, one end of the positioning rod is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove, the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a threaded groove that matches the positioning rod, and the interior of the sliding track is provided with several positioning holes, and the positioning rod is movably installed in the corresponding positioning hole.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding snap-fit ​​structure includes a T-shaped slot, which is formed inside the slide plate. A T-shaped chuck is movably installed in the T-shaped slot. The slide plate has several connecting slots that are connected to the T-shaped slot and are adapted to the T-shaped chuck.

[0009] Preferably, the slide plate has two T-shaped grooves inside, and T-shaped strips are slidably installed in both T-shaped grooves. Both T-shaped strips are fixedly installed on the slide track.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting structure includes a half gear, which is rotatably mounted between two fixed seats. A limiting rack is fixedly mounted on one side of the corresponding T-shaped strip. The limiting rack is slidably mounted in the corresponding T-shaped groove. A lever is fixedly mounted on the half gear. A limiting screw is movably mounted inside the lever. A positioning screw hole is opened inside the slide plate. The limiting screw is adapted to the positioning screw hole.

[0011] Preferably, the reset structure includes a guide rod, which is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing bar and slidably installed inside the slide plate. A spring is slidably sleeved on the guide rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly installed between the slide plate and the fixing bar.

[0012] Preferably, the skateboard has a guide groove inside, and the guide rod is slidably installed in the guide groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] (1) In this utility model, during installation, the positioning hole on the sliding track can be aligned with the positioning rod and sleeved, so that the T-shaped chuck is located in the T-shaped slot. Then, push the slide plate to make it move the T-shaped slot, so that the T-shaped slot is locked on the T-shaped chuck, thus completing the connection between the slide plate and the T-shaped chuck, thereby preventing the sliding track from coming loose from the mounting slot. At this time, flip the lever to drive the half gear to mesh with the limiting rack, and screw the limiting screw into the positioning screw hole so that the half gear and the limiting rack are kept in meshing state, which can limit the position of the slide plate, prevent the slide plate from coming loose, and further improve the stability of the sliding track connection. Moreover, there is no need to repeatedly tighten multiple screws during the installation process, making the operation more convenient. By simplifying the installation steps, the installation time can be further shortened.

[0015] (2) When it is necessary to remove the slide rail for maintenance or replacement, you can put your hand into the mounting slot and unscrew the limit screw. At this time, the spring will push the slide plate to move and reset, so that the T-shaped slot and the slide plate are separated from the T-shaped chuck, and the T-shaped chuck is located in the connecting slot. At this time, pull down the slide rail to remove it from the positioning rod and the T-shaped chuck. There is no need to remove a large number of screws, which reduces the complexity of maintenance and the time required. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a subway door sliding track proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding track structure of a subway door sliding track proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a sliding plate structure for a subway door sliding track proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a sliding plate for a subway door slide rail proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a T-shaped slot structure for a subway door sliding track proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a semi-gear structure for a subway door sliding track proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the guide rod structure of the subway door sliding track proposed in this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 100, subway door; 101, mounting slot; 102, sliding track; 200, positioning rod; 201, positioning hole; 202, T-shaped chuck; 300, sliding plate; 301, T-shaped slot; 302, connecting slot; 303, T-shaped slide; 304, T-shaped strip; 400, fixing seat; 401, half gear; 402, limiting rack; 403, lever; 404, limiting screw; 405, positioning screw hole; 500, fixing strip; 501, guide rod; 502, spring; 503, guide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: a subway door sliding track, including a subway door 100, an installation groove 101 inside the subway door 100, and a sliding track 102 inside the installation groove 101; a positioning structure is connected to the sliding track 102, a slide plate 300 is slidably installed on the sliding track 102, a sliding snap-fit ​​structure is installed on the slide plate 300, two fixing seats 400 are fixedly installed on one side of the slide plate 300, and a limit structure is connected to the two fixing seats 400; a fixing strip 500 is fixedly installed on the sliding track 102, and a reset structure is connected to the fixing strip 500. During installation, the sliding track 102 can be restricted in its position in the installation groove 101 by the positioning structure, and the snap-fit ​​structure can be used to prevent the sliding track 102 from loosening. The snap-fit ​​structure can be used in conjunction with the limit structure to strengthen the snap-fit ​​structure. The reset structure can provide assistance when disassembling the sliding track 102 so that the sliding track 102 can be removed from the positioning structure.

[0026] Furthermore, the positioning structure includes several positioning rods 200. A T-shaped chuck 202 is fixedly installed on one side of each positioning rod 200. One end of each positioning rod 200 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove 101. The inner wall of the mounting groove 101 has a threaded groove that matches the positioning rod 200. Several positioning holes 201 are opened inside the sliding track 102. The positioning rod 200 is movably installed in the corresponding positioning hole 201. After adjusting the orientation of the sliding track 102, it is placed in the mounting groove 101. The position of the sliding track 102 is adjusted so that the positioning hole 201 is fitted onto the T-shaped chuck 202 and the positioning rod 200. Finally, the wider end of the positioning rod 200 is positioned in the positioning hole 201 for positioning.

[0027] Furthermore, the sliding snap-fit ​​structure includes a T-shaped slot 301, which is formed inside the slide plate 300. The T-shaped chuck 202 is movably installed in the T-shaped slot 301. The slide plate 300 has several connecting slots 302, which are connected to the T-shaped slot 301. The connecting slots 302 are adapted to the T-shaped chuck 202. During installation, the T-shaped chuck 202 will pass through the positioning hole 201 and the connecting slot 302 and enter the T-shaped slot 301. At this time, the slide plate 300 can be pushed, and the slide plate 300 will cause the connecting slot 302 to deviate from the positioning rod 200 and the T-shaped chuck 202, so that the T-shaped chuck 202 is snapped into the T-shaped slot 301, thereby preventing the slide rail 102 from detaching from the mounting groove 101.

[0028] Furthermore, the skateboard 300 has two T-shaped grooves 303 inside, and T-shaped bars 304 are slidably installed in both T-shaped grooves 303. Both T-shaped bars 304 are fixedly installed on the slide rail 102. When the skateboard 300 moves, it slides on the T-shaped bars 304 through the T-shaped grooves 303. The arrangement of the T-shaped grooves 303 and T-shaped bars 304 can limit the direction of movement of the skateboard 300 and prevent the skateboard 300 from becoming loose from the slide rail 102.

[0029] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes a half gear 401, which is rotatably mounted between two fixed seats 400. A limiting rack 402 is fixedly mounted on one side of the corresponding T-shaped strip 304. The limiting rack 402 is slidably mounted in the corresponding T-shaped groove 303. A lever 403 is fixedly mounted on the half gear 401. A limiting screw 404 is movably mounted inside the lever 403. A positioning screw hole 405 is opened inside the slide plate 300, and the limiting screw 404 is adapted to the positioning screw hole 405. The lever 403 is turned to rotate the half gear 401. When the half gear 401 rotates continuously, its teeth will mesh with the limiting rack 402, which will restrict the current position of the slide plate 300 and prevent it from slipping. The continuously rotating lever 403 can also drive the limiting screw 404 to flip. The limiting screw 404 can be screwed into the positioning screw hole 405 to fix the angle between the lever 403 and the half gear 401, which can prevent it from flipping back and improving the stability of the slide plate 300, thus completing the installation operation of the slide rail 102.

[0030] Example 2: As Figure 2-7 To facilitate the removal of the slide rail 102 for inspection or replacement, a reset structure is provided. The reset structure includes a guide rod 501, which is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing bar 500 and slidably installed inside the slide plate 300. A spring 502 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 501, with both ends of the spring 502 fixedly installed between the slide plate 300 and the fixing bar 500, respectively. A guide groove 503 is provided inside the slide plate 300, and the guide rod 501 is slidably installed in the guide groove 503. By rotating the limiting screw 404 and unscrewing it from the positioning screw hole 405, the compressed spring 502 will push the slide plate 300 to slide and reset, causing the slide plate 300 to drive the connecting groove 302 to re-align with the T-shaped chuck 202 and the positioning hole 201. At this time, pulling down the slide rail 102 will disengage it from the T-shaped chuck 202 and the positioning rod 200, so that the slide rail 102 can be removed. The remaining features are the same as in Embodiment 1.

[0031] The working principle is as follows: Before installation, the spring 502 is in an uncompressed state, so that the connecting groove 302 on the slide plate 300 is connected to the positioning hole 201. Select the sliding track 102 that corresponds to the length of the mounting groove 101 to prevent the sliding track 102 from shaking in the mounting groove 101. During installation, after adjusting the orientation of the sliding track 102, place it in the mounting groove 101. Adjust the position of the sliding track 102 to fit the positioning hole 201 onto the T-shaped chuck 202 and the positioning rod 200. Finally, the wider end of the positioning rod 200 is located in the positioning hole 201, while the T-shaped chuck 202 passes through the positioning hole 201 and the connecting groove. 302 enters the T-shaped slot 301. At this time, the slide plate 300 can be pushed towards the fixing bar 500. The slide plate 300 will slide on the T-shaped bar 304 through the T-shaped slide groove 303. The T-shaped slide groove 303 and the T-shaped bar 304 restrict the movement direction of the slide plate 300 and prevent the slide plate 300 from becoming loose from the slide rail 102. The continuously moving slide plate 300 can slide on the guide rod 501 through the guide groove 503 and compress the spring 502. The slide plate 300 will also drive the connecting groove 302 to deviate from the positioning rod 200 and the T-shaped chuck 202, so that the T-shaped chuck 202 is engaged in the T-shaped slot 301. (Reference) Figure 5 In this state, the slide rail 102 can be prevented from detaching from the mounting slot 101. At this time, the lever 403 is manually turned so that the lever 403 drives the half gear 401 to rotate on the fixed seat 400. When the half gear 401 continues to rotate, its teeth will contact the limiting rack 402, so that the half gear 401 and the limiting rack 402 mesh. During the meshing process, the slide 300 will move a certain distance. Under the meshing of the half gear 401 and the limiting rack 402, the current position of the slide 300 can be restricted to prevent it from slipping. In addition, the continuously rotating lever 403 can drive the limiting screw 404 to rotate so that the limiting screw 404 corresponds to the positioning screw hole 405. At this time, the limiting screw 404 can be screwed into the positioning screw hole 405 to fix the angle between the lever 403 and the half gear 401, which can prevent it from rotating back and improving the stability of the slide 300. The installation operation of the slide rail 102 can then be completed.

[0032] When the slide rail 102 needs to be removed for inspection or replacement, you can reach into the mounting slot 101 to feel for the limiting screw 404. By rotating the limiting screw 404 and unscrewing it from the positioning screw hole 405, the angle restriction between the lever 403 and the half gear 401 can be released. At this time, the compressed spring 502 will push the slide plate 300 to slide back to its original position, so that the slide plate 300 drives the connecting slot 302 to align with the T-shaped chuck 202 and the positioning hole 201 again. At this time, the T-shaped chuck 202 is no longer restricted by the T-shaped slot 301 and the slide plate 300. Pulling down the slide rail 102 will cause the connecting slot 302 and the positioning hole 201 to disengage from the T-shaped chuck 202 and the positioning lever 200, and the slide rail 102 can be removed.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A subway door sliding track, comprising a subway door (100), wherein an installation groove (101) is provided inside the subway door (100), and a sliding track (102) is provided within the installation groove (101); characterized in that: A positioning structure is connected to the sliding track (102), a slide plate (300) is slidably installed on the sliding track (102), a sliding snap-fit ​​structure is installed on the slide plate (300), two fixing seats (400) are fixedly installed on one side of the slide plate (300), a limit structure is connected to the two fixing seats (400), a fixing strip (500) is fixedly installed on the sliding track (102), and a reset structure is connected to the fixing strip (500).

2. The subway door sliding track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning structure includes several positioning rods (200). A T-shaped chuck (202) is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning rod (200). One end of the positioning rod (200) is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove (101). The inner wall of the mounting groove (101) is provided with a threaded groove that matches the positioning rod (200). Several positioning holes (201) are provided inside the sliding track (102). The positioning rod (200) is movably installed in the corresponding positioning hole (201).

3. The subway door sliding track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding snap-fit ​​structure includes a T-shaped slot (301), which is located inside the slide plate (300). A T-shaped chuck (202) is movably installed inside the T-shaped slot (301). Several connecting slots (302) are provided on the slide plate (300). The connecting slots (302) are connected to the T-shaped slot (301) and are adapted to the T-shaped chuck (202).

4. The subway door sliding track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate (300) has two T-shaped grooves (303) inside, and T-shaped strips (304) are slidably installed in both T-shaped grooves (303). Both T-shaped strips (304) are fixedly installed on the slide track (102).

5. A subway door sliding track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure includes a half gear (401), which is rotatably mounted between two fixed seats (400). A limiting rack (402) is fixedly mounted on one side of the corresponding T-shaped strip (304). The limiting rack (402) is slidably mounted in the corresponding T-shaped groove (303). A lever (403) is fixedly mounted on the half gear (401). A limiting screw (404) is movably mounted inside the lever (403). A positioning screw hole (405) is opened inside the slide plate (300). The limiting screw (404) is adapted to the positioning screw hole (405).

6. A subway door sliding track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset structure includes a guide rod (501), which is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing bar (500). The guide rod (501) is slidably installed inside the slide plate (300). A spring (502) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (501). The two ends of the spring (502) are respectively fixedly installed between the slide plate (300) and the fixing bar (500).

7. A subway door sliding track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate (300) has a guide groove (503) inside, and the guide rod (501) is slidably installed in the guide groove (503).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Subway door leaf glide way

    CN222391239U