The present invention belongs to the technical field of railway vehicles. Provided are a working circuit and control method for a railway vehicle
emergency evacuation device. A
power supply unit in the working circuit provides a direct-
current voltage to a vehicle zero-speed response unit; the vehicle zero-speed response unit outputs the direct-
current voltage to an apron board interaction unit and a folding ladder telescopic interaction unit in response to a vehicle zero-speed
signal; and the apron board interaction unit and the folding ladder telescopic interaction unit output a
voltage to a door enabling response unit, and in conjunction with the selection for a first side or second side by door enabling
signal input switches, the door enabling response unit outputs a
voltage signal to a drive response unit to drive a
gas cylinder electromagnetic valve to work. The control method for an
emergency evacuation device according to the present invention is suitable for the working circuit for an
emergency evacuation device according to the present invention. By means of the vehicle zero-speed response unit and door enabling response unit provided in the present invention, a
control signal is provided to the driver side, enabling human-
machine interaction to ensure that the device is opened on the correct side, thus guaranteeing the safety of the vehicle, rails, driver, and passengers.