Automatic driving trolley control device and system
By designing an autonomous driving vehicle control device, the problem of wasted human resources in fixed scenarios was solved, and automatic navigation and function execution were achieved, reducing costs and improving efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422747188.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, repetitive labor in fixed scenarios relies on human resources, leading to resource waste and increased costs. There is a need for an autonomous vehicle that can replace human resources.
An automatic driving vehicle control device was designed, comprising a data acquisition module, a motor drive module, a servo steering module, a function button matrix, and a data processing module. The data processing module coordinates the various modules to achieve automatic navigation and function execution of the vehicle, and is managed in conjunction with a remote monitoring server.
It enables the replacement of human resources in fixed scenarios, reduces labor costs, improves efficiency, performs preset functions such as delivering items, and has fault detection and remote monitoring functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223870985U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of transport tools, in particular to an automatic driving trolley control device and system. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the labor cost of society is increasing, and the fixed scene (such as hotel room, ward, pharmacy, indoor home) needs to provide more types of services, and it is more wasteful to use traditional human resources to provide repetitive labor, therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic driving trolley which can be applied to fixed scene task execution and can replace human resources. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The embodiment of the present application provides an automatic driving trolley control device and system which can replace human resources.
[0004] In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an automatic driving trolley control device, comprising a data acquisition module for acquiring trolley environment information and position information, a motor driving module for controlling trolley movement speed, a steering engine steering module for controlling trolley movement direction, a function button matrix for starting a preset function, and a data processing module, the function button matrix comprises a function key corresponding to the preset function, the data acquisition module, the motor driving module, the steering engine steering module and the function button matrix are signal connected with the data processing module, the data processing module is configured to: receive the environment information and the position information, and control the motor driving module and the steering engine steering module, so that the trolley drives according to the preset function.
[0005] Further, the function button matrix comprises a plurality of mechanical function keys.
[0006] Further, the data processing module comprises an MSPM0G3507 single-chip microcomputer, the motor driving module comprises a TB6612FNG driving module, the steering engine steering module comprises an S20F digital steering engine, and the data acquisition module comprises a gray scale sensor.
[0007] Further, the automatic driving trolley control device further comprises a voice prompt module, and the voice prompt module is signal connected with the data processing module.
[0008] In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an automatic driving trolley control system, comprising a remote monitoring server and the automatic driving trolley control device, the automatic driving trolley control device comprises a data transmission module, and the data acquisition module and the data processing module are signal connected with the remote monitoring server through the data transmission module.
[0009] Beneficial effects: can realize the replacement service personnel to the service object to the fixed scene executes the preset function, such as delivery goods, etc., thereby can effectively reduce the use of human resources, reduce cost and increase efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort on the basis of these drawings.
[0011] Figure 1 is the working flow chart of the automatic driving trolley control system of the present embodiment;
[0012] Figure 2 is the structure block diagram of the automatic driving trolley control system of the present embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and not to limit the present application.
[0014] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the automatic running trolley control system comprises an automatic running trolley control device and a remote monitoring server. The automatic running trolley control device comprises a data acquisition module, a data processing module, a data transmission module, a motor driving module, a steering engine steering module, a voice prompt module and a function button matrix capable of starting a preset function. The data acquisition module, the data processing module, the data transmission module, the motor driving module, the steering engine steering module and the voice prompt module can be provided on the trolley. The data acquisition module, the motor driving module, the steering engine steering module, the voice prompt module and the function button matrix are signal connected with the data processing module, and the data acquisition module and the data processing module are connected with the remote monitoring server through the data transmission module. The data acquisition module can collect the environmental information around the trolley, such as the environmental information on both sides of the trolley, the environmental information behind the trolley and the obstacle information in front of the trolley; the data acquisition module can also collect the real-time position of the trolley. The data transmission module can realize wireless transmission between information, such as Bluetooth, WLAN, 2.4G, 4G, 5G, mobile data and other wireless transmission modules. The data processing module can be used to coordinate each component module of the device, such as the MCU module. The function button matrix is used for manual operation to start various preset functions, and the function button matrix can include one or more function keys, and the function keys correspond to the preset functions. The preset functions can include planning the running path of the trolley, making the trolley stop suddenly or making the trolley return, etc. The motor driving module can drive the trolley to advance at a set speed. The steering engine steering module can drive the front wheels of the trolley to deflect by a required angle, so as to realize the turning of the trolley in cooperation with the motor driving module. The voice prompt module can perform voice prompting. The remote monitoring server can realize the remote monitoring of the trolley by the management personnel.
[0015] The working process of the system is: the data acquisition module collects the real-time position of the trolley and the surrounding environment information, the remote management personnel operates the remote monitoring server to send a certain operation instruction or the on-site management personnel presses a certain function button to start the corresponding preset function, the data processing module receives the surrounding environment information of the trolley sent by the data acquisition module, analyzes the position of the trolley, plans the running path according to the started preset function, and sends the operation instruction, which can include the moving direction instruction and the moving speed instruction. The motor driving module and the steering module receive the operation instruction, change the running state of the trolley, and go to the destination according to the planned path; the motor driving module can execute the moving speed instruction, and the steering module can execute the moving direction instruction. The data processing module receives the surrounding environment information of the trolley collected by the data acquisition module during operation, analyzes whether the trolley is running normally. If the trolley is not running normally, a stop moving instruction is sent, and fault information is reported to the remote monitoring server. If the trolley is running normally, it is judged whether the trolley has run to the destination. If not, continue to run according to the planned path until the destination; if the trolley has run to the destination, a stop running instruction is sent, a voice prompt is given by the voice prompt module, and a task completion information is reported to the remote monitoring server. The data acquisition module collects the surrounding environment data of the trolley in real time and uploads it to the remote monitoring server, and the management personnel can view it in real time. The remote monitoring server automatically archives each reporting record and reporting time.
[0016] For the data processing module, it can receive the remote operation instruction sent by the remote monitoring server, so as to start the corresponding preset function. The data processing module can receive the operation instruction sent by the function button, so as to start the corresponding preset function. The data processing module can also automatically execute the preset function according to the specified time, so as to control the automatic running of the trolley according to the environment information and position information collected by the data acquisition module. The function button can realize mechanical movement, and when one of the function buttons in the function button matrix is pressed, it can match the mode preset on the data processing module to start the corresponding different running mode (preset function). The function button can be automatically reset after being triggered, and the data processing module automatically records the function button number and executes the corresponding running mode. A certain function button can be defined as an emergency stop function, which can pause all operation instructions and stop the movement of the trolley. Of course, the function button can also be a touch button.
[0017] For the automatic driving of the trolley to realize the preset function, it is usually applied to fixed scenes, such as room meal delivery service in hotels and medicine delivery service for patients in hospital wards; in order to realize the automatic driving of fixed scenes, an identification can be pasted on the ground of the fixed scene for accurate positioning and identification by the data acquisition module, such as pasting an identification image at each ward and bed corridor corner. Of course, for different scenes, the types of identification can be different, and the types of carriers and corresponding data acquisition modules can also be different.
[0018] In this embodiment, when the trolley reaches the destination, the voice prompt module can be individually set for different scenarios. It can be set that after the task is completed, the specific function button or the remote monitoring server can be pressed to send the original return instruction, and the trolley automatically returns to the initial position. The trolley can be equipped with an auxiliary device such as a storage cabinet or a mechanical arm to realize more functions.
[0019] In this embodiment, when the trolley is in an abnormal running state, the trolley will stop moving and report fault information to the remote monitoring server. The administrator can troubleshoot in combination with the fault information and the real-time uploaded environmental information collected by the data acquisition module, or go to the trolley fault location for on-site troubleshooting. After troubleshooting is completed, the trolley can be started by the remote monitoring server or the function button to continue running the preset function before the fault, or the trolley can be controlled to return to the initial position.
[0020] In this embodiment, the data processing module can be a single-chip microcomputer, such as MSPM0G3507 single-chip microcomputer or STM32C8T6 single-chip microcomputer. The motor driving module can use TB6612FNG direct current motor driving device or L298N full-bridge driver. The steering engine module can use MG996R analog steering engine or S20F digital steering engine. The data acquisition module can use an infrared sensor or a gray scale sensor, wherein the gray scale sensor uses a high-brightness spotlight LED light, and a receiving tube receives reflected light. By comparing the strength of different reflected light, different levels are returned to realize gray scale recognition. The gray scale sensor, such as a seven-way gray scale sensor, has high resolution and accuracy, can detect ground gray scale information in multiple directions, improve the accuracy and real-time performance of the trolley in path recognition, and help the trolley to stably and accurately travel along the planned path.
[0021] An automatic driving trolley control device uses a data acquisition module to scan specific identifiers of a fixed scene when the trolley is running. The data acquisition module transmits the scanned data to the data processing module, and the data processing module stores and uploads the remote monitoring server. According to the collected environmental information, the preset function is calibrated, different function buttons are set to correspond to different functions, and the mode information is uploaded to the remote monitoring server.
[0022] For the automatic driving trolley control device, starting the preset function can be performed by a mechanical instruction. When the corresponding function button is pressed, the corresponding preset function is started. Of course, a remote instruction can also be sent by the remote monitoring server. When the remote monitoring server sends a start preset function instruction to the data receiving module, the corresponding preset function is started.
[0023] For the automatic driving trolley control device, the emergency stop function button can be separately set, the operation remote monitoring server can separately send the emergency stop signal, the trolley stops moving after executing the emergency stop instruction, and sends the emergency stop information to the remote monitoring server. The administrator can troubleshoot according to the actual situation. After troubleshooting, the trolley can be started by the remote monitoring server or the function button to continue running the preset function before the fault, or the trolley can be controlled to return to the initial position.
[0024] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic running dolly control device characterized by comprising: The application relates to an automatic driving trolley control device, which comprises a data acquisition module for collecting environment information and position information of the trolley, a motor driving module for controlling the driving speed of the trolley, a steering module for controlling the driving direction of the trolley, a function button matrix for starting preset functions, and a data processing module, wherein the function button matrix comprises function buttons corresponding to the preset functions; the data acquisition module, the motor driving module, the steering module and the function button matrix are all signal-connected with the data processing module; the data processing module is configured to receive the environment information and the position information, and to control the motor driving module and the steering module, so that the trolley drives according to the preset functions. The function button matrix comprises a plurality of mechanical function buttons.
2. The automatic cart control device according to claim 1, characterized by The data processing module comprises an MSPM0G3507 single-chip microcomputer, the motor driving module comprises a TB6612FNG driving module, the steering module comprises an S20F digital steering engine, and the data acquisition module comprises a gray-scale sensor.
3. The automatic cart control device according to claim 1, wherein The automatic driving trolley control device further comprises a voice prompting module, which is signal-connected with the data processing module.
4. The automatic cart control device according to claim 1, characterized by The application further relates to a remote monitoring system, which comprises a remote monitoring server and the automatic driving trolley control device as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, wherein the automatic driving trolley control device comprises a data transmission module, and the data acquisition module and the data processing module are both signal-connected with the remote monitoring server through the data transmission module.
5. An automatic driving vehicle control system, characterized in that,