Electric sugarcane seed stem cutting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric sugarcane seed stem cutting device which comprises a movable base, two parallel guide plates are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the movable base, and concave pulleys distributed at equal intervals are movably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding sides of the two guide plates through open holes by using bearings. A driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the movable base, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of one concave pulley, a guide sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the movable base, and an arc-shaped supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the movable base. Through the speed adjusting button and the lifting control button on the push-pull rod, the rotating speed of the driving motor and the lifting frequency of the cutter can be easily adjusted, operation is easy, sugarcane seed stems stored at the top of the movable base are sown in cooperation with the discharging frame, the links of manual carrying, cutting and sowing are omitted, and the labor intensity is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sugarcane planting auxiliary equipment technical field, concretely relates to a kind of electric sugarcane seedling cutting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sugarcane is an important economic crop, widely planted in the global, especially in tropical and subtropical regions, sugarcane planting is an important part of agricultural economy. In the traditional sugarcane planting process, the cutting and sowing of seedling mainly rely on manual operation, there are the following problems:

[0003] Traditional manual cutting and sowing mode needs a large amount of labor, and the operator needs to cut the sugarcane seedling manually and carry it to the field for sowing, which is labor-intensive and inefficient. In large-scale planting scene, manual operation is difficult to meet the demand of efficient operation, leading to the extension of planting cycle, affecting the growth and yield of sugarcane;

[0004] Traditional sowing mode needs to carry the cut sugarcane seedling to the field manually, and put it into the sowing ditch one by one, which is complicated and time-consuming.

[0005] Therefore, we propose an electric sugarcane seedling cutting device. SUMMARY

[0006] The utility model aims at providing an electric sugarcane seedling cutting device to solve the above problems in the art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an electric sugarcane seedling cutting device, comprising a mobile base, two guide plates are fixed on the top outer wall of the mobile base, the two guide plates are correspondingly connected with concave pulleys which are distributed at equal distances through the opening and bearing, a drive motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the mobile base, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of one concave pulley, a guide sleeve is fixed on the top outer wall of the mobile base, an arc-shaped support plate is fixed on the top outer wall of the mobile base, the outer wall of one side of the guide sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one end of the two guide plates, the arc-shaped support plate is located at the other end of the guide sleeve, a cutting groove is arranged between the arc-shaped support plate and the guide sleeve, a cutter is arranged on the top of the mobile base, the cutter is located directly above the cutting groove, a discharge frame is fixed on the top outer wall of the two guide plates, and a discharge port is formed on the bottom side of the discharge frame.

[0008] Preferably, the top outer wall of the cutter is fixedly provided with a vertically upward fixed plate, the outer wall of the fixed plate is provided with first fixing holes distributed at equal distances, the outer wall of the fixed plate is sleeved with a fixed frame, the outer wall of the fixed frame is provided with second fixing holes distributed at equal distances, and the inner walls of the first fixing holes and the second fixing holes are matched with bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom outer walls of the fixed frame are fixedly provided with positioning plates, and the top outer wall of the moving base is fixedly provided with two vertically upward synchronous electric push rods, and the output ends of the two synchronous electric push rods are fixedly connected with the bottom outer walls of the positioning plates.

[0010] Preferably, the outer walls of one ends of two adjacent concave pulleys are fixedly provided with synchronous wheels through rotating shafts, the outer walls of the two synchronous wheels are sleeved with a synchronous belt, and the two adjacent concave pulleys are located at two sides of the discharge port respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the top outer wall of the discharging frame is fixedly provided with a discharging hopper, and the sidewall of the discharging frame is provided with a vertical observation slot.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom corners of the moving base are fixedly provided with positioning blocks, the outer walls of adjacent positioning blocks are provided with rotating holes, the rotating holes are movably connected with rotating rods through bearings, and the outer walls of two ends of the rotating rods are mounted with traveling wheels.

[0013] Preferably, the moving base is integrated with a battery and a control module on the top, the top outer wall of the moving base is fixedly provided with two push-pull rods, the one push-pull rod is provided with a speed adjusting button connected with the driving motor, and the other push-pull rod is provided with a lifting control button connected with the synchronous electric push rod.

[0014] In the above technical scheme, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are provided.

[0015] The driving motor drives the concave pulley and the synchronous belt to realize continuous conveying of sugarcane stems, the synchronous electric push rod controls the lifting of the cutter, automatic cutting and discharging are realized, continuous and efficient cutting and sowing of sugarcane stems are realized, and the sowing efficiency of sugarcane is improved.

[0016] The speed adjusting button and the lifting control button on the push-pull rod can easily adjust the rotating speed of the driving motor and the lifting frequency of the cutter, the operation is simple, the discharging frame is matched with the moving base to store the sugarcane stems on the top of the moving base for sowing, the links of manual carrying, cutting and sowing are reduced, and the labor intensity is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electric sugarcane stem cutting device of the present application.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the moving plate structure of the electric sugarcane stem cutting device of the present application.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the guide plate structure of the electric sugarcane stem cutting device of the present application.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the unloading frame structure of the electric sugarcane stem cutting device of the present application.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the synchronous electric push rod structure of the electric sugarcane stem cutting device of the present application.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cutter structure of the electric sugarcane stem cutting device of the present application.

[0024] Explanation of reference signs:

[0025] 1 moving base, 2 guide plate, 3 concave pulley, 4 drive motor, 5 unloading frame, 6 unloading hopper, 7 discharge port, 8 guide sleeve, 9 arc-shaped support plate, 10 cutting groove, 11 cutter, 12 fixed plate, 13 first fixed hole, 14 synchronous electric push rod, 15 positioning plate, 16 fixed frame, 17 second fixed hole, 18 synchronous wheel, 19 synchronous belt, 20 positioning block, 21 walking wheel, 22 storage battery, 23 push-pull rod, 25 observation groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will disclose several embodiments of the present application by means of drawings. For the purpose of clear illustration, many practical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present application. That is, in some embodiments of the present application, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, for the purpose of simplifying the drawings, some conventional structures and components will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the drawings.

[0027] In addition, the description of "first", "second" and the like in the present application is only for the purpose of description, and does not mean to particularly indicate the order or sequence, nor to limit the present application, but only to distinguish the components or operations described by the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor in the protection scope required by the present application.

[0028] Referring to the description attached Figures 1-6 A kind of electric sugarcane stalk cutting device, including mobile base 1, the top outer wall of mobile base 1 is fixed with two parallel guide plates 2, the inner wall of the corresponding side of two guide plates 2 is movably connected with concave pulley 3 of equidistance distribution by opening using bearing, the outer wall of one side of mobile base 1 is fixed with drive motor 4, the output shaft of drive motor 4 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of one concave pulley 3, for driving concave pulley 3 rotation;The top outer wall of mobile base 1 is fixed with guide sleeve 8 and arc-shaped support plate 9, the outer wall of one side of guide sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one end of two guide plates 2, arc-shaped support plate 9 is located at the other end of guide sleeve 8, cutting groove 10 is arranged between arc-shaped support plate 9 and guide sleeve 8, the top of mobile base 1 is equipped with cutting knife 11, cutting knife 11 is located directly above cutting groove 10;The top outer wall of two guide plates 2 is fixed with blanking frame 5, the bottom side of blanking frame 5 is provided with discharge port 7, the top outer wall of blanking frame 5 is fixed with blanking hopper 6, the sidewall of blanking frame 5 is provided with vertical observation slot 25, to facilitate the observation of the remaining sugarcane in blanking frame 5.

[0029] The working mode of cutting knife 11: the top outer wall of cutting knife 11 is fixed with vertical fixed plate 12, the outer wall of fixed plate 12 is provided with equidistance distribution first fixed hole 13, the outer wall of fixed plate 12 is sleeved with fixed frame 16, the outer wall of fixed frame 16 is provided with equidistance distribution second fixed hole 17, the inner wall of first fixed hole 13 and second fixed hole 17 is matched with the bolt, to facilitate the position of cutting knife 11 is fixed, the bottom two sides of the outer wall of fixed frame 16 is fixed with positioning plate 15, the top outer wall of mobile base 1 is fixed with two vertical synchronous electric push rod 14, the output end of two synchronous electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom outer wall of positioning plate 15 respectively, control cutting knife 11 to cut the sugarcane.

[0030] The conveying mode of the sugarcane: the outer wall of one end of two adjacent concave pulleys 3 is fixedly provided with synchronous wheels 18 through rotating shafts, the outer walls of two synchronous wheels 18 are sleeved with a synchronous belt 19, two adjacent concave pulleys 3 are respectively located on the two sides of the discharge port 7, and synchronous rotation is realized through the synchronous belt 19, so that the sugarcanes in the discharging frame 4 are conveniently and stably conveyed between the two guide plates 2.

[0031] The control mode of the driving motor 4 and the synchronous electric push rod 14: the top of the moving base 1 is integrally provided with a storage battery 22 and a control module, the top outer wall of the moving base 1 is fixedly provided with two push-pull rods 23, the speed adjusting button linked with the driving motor 4 is arranged on one push-pull rod 23 and used for adjusting the rotating speed of the concave pulley 3, and the lifting control button linked with the synchronous electric push rod 14 is arranged on the other push-pull rod 23 and used for controlling the lifting of the cutter 11.

[0032] The working mode: the utility model is moved to the designated position on the field through the walking wheels 21 at the bottom of the moving base 1, the rotating speed of the driving motor 4 is adjusted through the speed adjusting button on the push-pull rod 23, the speed suitable for the conveying and cutting of the sugarcane stems is set, the height of the synchronous electric push rod 14 is adjusted through the lifting control button on the push-pull rod 23, the cutter 11 is located directly above the cutting groove 10, the sugarcane stems to be cut are put into the discharging hopper 6 in batches, the sugarcane stems enter the discharging frame 5 through the discharging hopper 6 and slide from the discharge port 7 to the concave pulleys 3 between the two guide plates 2, the driving motor 4 is started, the driving motor 4 drives one concave pulley 3 to rotate through the output shaft, the sugarcane is sequentially conveyed to between the guide sleeve 8 and the arc-shaped supporting plate 9 through the connection between the adjacent concave pulleys 3 and the synchronous wheels 18 and the synchronous belt 19, the synchronous electric push rod 14 is started, and the fixed frame 16 and the cutter 11 are driven to move downwards. The cutter 11 is lowered from directly above the cutting groove 10 to cut the sugarcane, and the cut sugarcane is dropped to the ground by the following sugarcane, so that the automatic cutting of the sugarcane is completed, and the automatic planting is realized, so that the operation of manually carrying and planting the sugarcane to the designated position is not needed, time and labor are saved, and the utility model is convenient to use.

[0033] The above only describes certain exemplary embodiments of the utility model in a descriptive manner, without doubt, for ordinary skilled persons in the art, the described embodiments can be modified in various different modes without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be understood as limiting the protection scope of the utility model claims.

Claims

1. An electric sugarcane stalk cutting device comprising a mobile base (1), characterized by: The top outer wall of the mobile base (1) is fixedly provided with two parallel guide plates (2), the inner wall of one side of the two guide plates (2) is movably connected with equidistantly distributed concave pulleys (3) through the opening by a bearing, one side outer wall of the mobile base (1) is fixedly provided with a drive motor (4), the output shaft of the drive motor (4) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of one concave pulley (3), the top outer wall of the mobile base (1) is fixedly provided with a guide sleeve (8), the top outer wall of the mobile base (1) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped support plate (9), one side outer wall of the guide sleeve (8) is fixedly connected with one end outer wall of the two guide plates (2), the arc-shaped support plate (9) is located at the other end of the guide sleeve (8), a cutting groove (10) is arranged between the arc-shaped support plate (9) and the guide sleeve (8), the top of the mobile base (1) is provided with a cutter (11), the cutter (11) is located directly above the cutting groove (10), the top outer wall of the two guide plates (2) is fixedly provided with a discharging frame (5), and a discharge port (7) is formed in one side of the bottom of the discharging frame (5).

2. A motorized sugarcane stalk cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the cutter (11) is fixedly provided with a vertical upward fixed plate (12), equidistantly distributed first fixed holes (13) are formed in the outer wall of the fixed plate (12), a fixed frame (16) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed plate (12), equidistantly distributed second fixed holes (17) are formed in the outer wall of the fixed frame (16), and the inner walls of the first fixed holes (13) and the second fixed holes (17) are matched with corresponding bolts.

3. A motorised sugarcane sett cutting device according to claim 2, characterised in that: The bottom two side outer walls of the fixed frame (16) are fixedly provided with positioning plates (15), the top outer wall of the mobile base (1) is fixedly provided with two vertical upward synchronous electric push rods (14), and the output ends of the two synchronous electric push rods (14) are fixedly connected with the bottom outer walls of the positioning plates (15) respectively.

4. A motorized sugarcane stalk cutting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: One end outer wall of two adjacent concave pulleys (3) is fixedly provided with a synchronous wheel (18) through a rotating shaft, the outer walls of the two synchronous wheels (18) are sleeved with a synchronous belt (19), and the two adjacent concave pulleys (3) are located on the two sides of the discharge port (7) respectively.

5. A motorized sugarcane stalk cutting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top outer wall of the discharging frame (5) is fixedly provided with a discharging hopper (6), and a vertical observation groove (25) is formed in the side wall of the discharging frame (5).

6. A motorized sugarcane stalk cutting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The bottom four corners of the mobile base (1) are fixedly provided with positioning blocks (20), the outer walls of adjacent positioning blocks (20) are provided with rotating holes, rotating rods are movably connected with the inner walls of the rotating holes through bearings, and walking wheels (21) are mounted on the outer walls of two ends of the rotating rods.

7. A motorized sugarcane stalk cutting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The top of the mobile base (1) is integrated with a battery (22) and a control module, the top outer wall of the mobile base (1) is fixedly provided with two push-pull rods (23), a speed adjusting button linked with the drive motor (4) is arranged on one push-pull rod (23), and a lifting control button linked with the synchronous electric push rod (14) is arranged on the other push-pull rod (23).

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