Discharging device based on express sorting
By designing a quick-release mechanism and a buffer mechanism, the material discharge chute and baffle are quickly connected and the packages are safely decelerated. This solves the problems of time-consuming baffle installation and safety hazards in existing technologies, and improves the safety and efficiency of express sorting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520548008.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-26
AI Technical Summary
In current express sorting, the installation of baffles on the unloading chute is time-consuming and poses safety hazards, and rapidly falling packages may hit workers.
A quick-release mechanism is used to achieve a detachable connection between the feed port chute and the baffle. Combined with a buffer mechanism, the package is decelerated. The baffle is opened and closed quickly by an L-shaped snap block and a magnet or spring.
It improved operational efficiency, avoided safety hazards, ensured the safe landing of packages, reduced the labor intensity of workers, and improved sorting efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223878758U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to express sorting technical field especially relates to a based on express sorting's unloading device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of logistics industry, express package is increasing day by day, and the delivery of express package is paid more and more attention, in order to improve the sorting efficiency of package, the sorting speed will be faster and faster. In small sorting, cross-belt conveying line is generally used to sort packages, in order to improve the sorting efficiency, the running speed of cross-belt will be increased, however, the running speed of cross-belt is increased, which will cause the speed of package to be too fast when unloading, in addition, when the package bag is full of packages, manual replacement of package bag is needed, at this time, the fast falling package will hit the worker, which will bring safety hazard.
[0003] In order to avoid the safety hazard caused by the too fast speed of package when unloading and hitting the worker when replacing the package bag, a baffle is added at the end of the unloading chute, the function of the baffle is to block the outlet of the unloading chute, however, due to the simple form of the baffle, the panel is directly screwed on the outlet of the unloading chute, this installation method consumes a lot of time to disassemble and assemble the panel. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, the present application provides an unloading device based on express sorting, which improves the structure of the unloading device, can block the package to play the role of package accumulation when in use, and does not affect the package unloading of the unloading chute when not in use.
[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] An unloading device based on express sorting, comprising: an unloading chute, a base plate and a baffle, the unloading chute is used for guiding the sorted express package into the package accumulation bag, the base plate is installed at the discharge port of the unloading chute, the baffle is located at the discharge port of the unloading chute, and one end of the baffle and the unloading chute are connected through a quick release mechanism, the other end of the baffle is rotatably connected with the base plate, and the quick release mechanism is used to realize the opening and closing of the baffle relative to the unloading chute.
[0007] Therefore, the quick release mechanism is used to realize the detachable connection between the unloading chute and the baffle, compared with the existing connection mode of screwing the unloading chute and the baffle, this mode has simple structure and is easy to operate, when in use, the baffle is in closed state relative to the unloading chute, which can block the package to play the role of package accumulation, and when not in use, the baffle is in open state relative to the unloading chute, which does not affect the package unloading of the unloading chute.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the quick release mechanism comprises: two first clamping blocks and a second clamping block, the two first clamping blocks are respectively installed on both sides of the discharge port of the discharge chute, and the second clamping block is installed on one end of the baffle. The first clamping block and the second clamping block are matched to enable the discharge chute and the baffle to be detachably connected.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the cross-sectional shape of the first clamping block and the second clamping block is L-shaped, and the second clamping block is rotatably connected with the baffle. Thus, when not in use, the baffle and the second clamping block are rotated to enable the L-shaped second clamping block to be clamped into the L-shaped first clamping block. At this time, the first clamping block restricts the movement of the second clamping block. In this way, the baffle can be fixed at the discharge port of the discharge chute, and the baffle can block the wrapping to achieve the effect of blocking. When in use, the baffle and the second clamping block are rotated to enable the L-shaped second clamping block to be free from the restraint of the L-shaped first clamping block (i.e. the second clamping block is not clamped in the first clamping block, and the first clamping block cannot restrict the rotation of the second clamping block). In this way, the baffle does not block the wrapping, so as not to affect the unloading of the discharge chute. The L-shaped first clamping block and the L-shaped second clamping block enable the operator to open or close the baffle with one hand, saving the time consumed for opening and closing the baffle, and greatly improving the work efficiency.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: it further comprises: two first buffering mechanisms, the two first buffering mechanisms are respectively located at the positions of the two first clamping blocks, and the first buffering mechanism is used for speed reduction processing of the express package after the sorting of the discharge chute. Thus, the first buffering mechanism can reduce the speed of the package falling quickly from the discharge chute.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a single first buffering mechanism comprises: a first magnet and a second magnet, the first magnet is installed on the side of the first clamping block away from the discharge chute, the second magnet is installed on the side of the second clamping block close to the first clamping block, the first magnet and the second magnet are oppositely arranged, and the magnetism of the first magnet is opposite to that of the second magnet. Thus, when not in use, the side of the first clamping block away from the discharge chute and the side of the second clamping block close to the first clamping block are mutually adhered by the first magnet and the second magnet. There is an attractive force between the first magnet and the second magnet. When the package falling quickly passes through this position, the baffle can be rotated to be opened only after overcoming the attractive force. In this way, the speed reduction processing of the package falling quickly can be realized.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: further comprising: two second buffering mechanisms, two said second buffering mechanisms are respectively located on both sides of the base plate, the second buffering mechanism is used for the speed reduction processing of the express package after the sorting of the discharging chute. Therefore, the second buffering mechanism can reduce the speed of the package falling quickly in the discharging chute, and the second buffering mechanism can also restore the baffle to the speed reduction state after the package is put into the bag, without manual operation of the operator, so that the baffle can always reduce the speed of the package falling quickly in the discharging chute.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a single said second buffering mechanism comprises: a semi-annular support rod and a spring, both ends of the semi-annular support rod are installed on the base plate, the spring is sleeved on the semi-annular support rod, and both ends of the spring are connected with the base plate and the side of the baffle away from the discharging chute. Therefore, when not in use, the side of the first clamping block away from the discharging chute and the side of the second clamping block close to the first clamping block are attached to each other by the first magnet and the second magnet, and the spring is in a normal state. When the quickly falling package passes through this position, the compression force of the spring needs to be overcome to rotate and open the baffle, so that the speed reduction processing of the quickly falling package can be realized. In addition, when the package slides through the baffle and falls into the bag, the spring recovers from the compressed state to the normal state, which drives the baffle to rotate towards the side close to the first clamping block. Therefore, the baffle can be restored to the state (i.e. the state that the side of the first clamping block away from the discharging chute is attached to the side of the second clamping block close to the first clamping block), without manual operation of the operator, so that the baffle can always reduce the speed of the package falling quickly in the discharging chute.
[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the side of the baffle away from the discharging chute is provided with a handle, and the handle is rotatably connected with the baffle. Therefore, the handle can facilitate the operator to rotate the baffle, and the handle is rotatably connected with the baffle, so that the handle can be attached to the baffle when not in use. Therefore, the accommodation space between the baffle in the open state and the base plate can be reduced, so that the baffle can be fully opened to facilitate the package to slide through the baffle and fall into the bag.
[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the discharging chute is installed on the express sorting machine, and the inlet of the discharging chute is connected with the sorting outlet of the express sorting machine.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0017] The detachable connection between the discharging opening chute and the baffle is realized through the quick release mechanism, compared with the screw connection between the discharging opening chute and the baffle, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient; when in use, the baffle is in the closed state relative to the discharging opening chute, and can block the package to play the role of the package, and when not in use, the baffle is in the open state relative to the discharging opening chute, and does not affect the package of the discharging opening chute.
[0018] The utility model still includes the following advantages:
[0019] 1, the utility model discloses L type's first clamping piece, second clamping piece so that the operating personnel can open or close the baffle with one hand, has saved the time consumed with the opening and closing of baffle, has greatly improved work efficiency.
[0020] 2, the utility model discloses through first buffering mechanism and second buffering mechanism can be to the package that the discharging opening chute falls fast and is handled with the speed, in addition, second buffering mechanism can still restore the baffle to the state of speed reduction processing after the package is in the package bag, without operating personnel manual operation under the condition, so that the baffle can always be to the package that the discharging opening chute falls fast and is handled with the speed.
[0021] 3, the utility model discloses through handle can conveniently operating personnel rotate the baffle, in addition, since handle and baffle rotation connection, when not using handle, handle can be attached with baffle, like this, can reduce the containing space between the baffle in the open state and base plate, so that the baffle can be fully opened, thereby facilitating the package to slide through the baffle and fall into the package bag. DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of the baffle closed state of the based on express sorting's discharging device of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic drawing of the baffle speed reduction state of the based on express sorting's discharging device of the utility model; Figure 1 It is the enlarged schematic diagram of partial structure in A place of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic drawing of the baffle opening state first visual angle of the based on express sorting's discharging device of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic drawing of the baffle opening state second visual angle of the based on express sorting's discharging device of the utility model; Figure 3 It is the enlarged schematic diagram of partial structure in B place of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic drawing of the baffle opening state first visual angle of the based on express sorting's discharging device of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic drawing of the baffle opening state second visual angle of the based on express sorting's discharging device of the utility model; Figure 5A local structure amplification schematic view at C;
[0028] Figure 7 A structure schematic view of the second perspective of the baffle opening state of the unloading device based on express sorting of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 8 A structure schematic view of the baffle opening state of the unloading device based on express sorting of the utility model; Figure 7 A local structure amplification schematic view at D;
[0030] Figure 9 A structure schematic view of the baffle opening state of the unloading device based on express sorting of the utility model;
[0031] 1, a chute of a discharging port;
[0032] 2, a base plate;
[0033] 3, a baffle;
[0034] 301, a handle;
[0035] 4, a quick release mechanism;
[0036] 401, a first clamping block; 402, a second clamping block;
[0037] 5, a first buffer mechanism;
[0038] 501, a first magnet; 502, a second magnet;
[0039] 6, a second buffer mechanism;
[0040] 601, a semi-annular support rod; 602, a spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The specific embodiments of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0042] As Figures 1 to 9The utility model discloses a most optimal embodiment, the unloading device based on express sorting of this embodiment, include: the chute of unloading port 1, base plate 2 and baffle 3, the chute of unloading port 1 is used to guide flow after the express package of sorting to the bag of gathering, the base plate 2 is installed at the discharge port of the chute of unloading port 1, and the baffle 3 is located at the discharge port of the chute of unloading port 1, and the baffle 3 is detachable connection through quick release mechanism 4 between one end and the chute of unloading port 1, and the other end of baffle 3 is rotatably connected with base plate 2, and quick release mechanism 4 is used to realize the opening and closing of baffle 3 relative to the chute of unloading port 1. Therefore, through quick release mechanism 4, the detachable connection between the chute of unloading port 1 and baffle 3 is realized, compared with the connection mode that the chute of unloading port 1 and baffle 3 are screwed, the mode structure is simple, and it is convenient to operate, when using, baffle 3 is in the closed state relative to the chute of unloading port 1, can block the package to play the role of gathering, and simultaneously, when not using, baffle 3 is in the open state relative to the chute of unloading port 1, does not affect the bag of unloading port chute 1.
[0043] In the embodiment, quick release mechanism 4 includes: two first clamping blocks 401 and second clamping block 402, two first clamping blocks 401 are installed at the both sides of the discharge port of the chute of unloading port 1 respectively, and the second clamping block 402 is installed at one end of the baffle 3, and the detachable connection between the chute of unloading port 1 and baffle 3 is realized through the cooperation between first clamping block 401 and second clamping block 402, the cross-sectional shape of first clamping block 401 and second clamping block 402 is L-shaped, and the second clamping block 402 is rotatably connected with the baffle 3. Therefore, when not using, by rotating baffle 3 and second clamping block 402, the L-shaped second clamping block 402 is clamped into the L-shaped first clamping block 401, at this moment, the movement of second clamping block 402 is limited by first clamping block 401, so that the baffle 3 can be fixed at the discharge port of the chute of unloading port 1, and the package is blocked by baffle 3 to gather the bag effect; when using, by rotating baffle 3 and second clamping block 402, the L-shaped second clamping block 402 is released from the restraint of the L-shaped first clamping block 401 (i.e. the second clamping block 402 is not clamped in the first clamping block 401, and the first clamping block 401 cannot limit the rotation of the second clamping block 402), so that the baffle 3 does not block the package, thereby not affecting the bag of unloading port chute 1;The L-shaped first clamping block 401 and second clamping block 402 enable the operator to open or close the baffle 3 with one hand, save the time consumed by the opening and closing of the baffle 3, and greatly improve the work efficiency.
[0044] In the embodiment, further comprising: two first buffering mechanisms 5, the two first buffering mechanisms 5 are respectively located at positions of the two first clamping blocks 401, the first buffering mechanism 5 is used for speed reduction processing of the express package after sorting of the discharging chute 1, and a single first buffering mechanism 5 comprises: a first magnet 501 and a second magnet 502, the first magnet 501 is installed on a side of the first clamping block 401 away from the discharging chute 1, the second magnet 502 is installed on a side of the second clamping block 402 close to the first clamping block 401, the first magnet 501 and the second magnet 502 are oppositely arranged, and the magnetism of the first magnet 501 is opposite to that of the second magnet 502. Thus, the first buffering mechanism 5 can be used for speed reduction processing of the package falling quickly from the discharging chute 1; when not in use, the side of the first clamping block 401 away from the discharging chute 1 and the side of the second clamping block 402 close to the first clamping block 401 are attached to each other through the first magnet 501 and the second magnet 502, and there is an attractive force between the first magnet 501 and the second magnet 502. When the package falling quickly passes through the position, the baffle 3 can be turned to be opened only after overcoming the attractive force, so that the speed reduction processing of the package falling quickly can be realized.
[0045] In the embodiment, the second buffering mechanism 6 is arranged on the side of the base plate 2 away from the feeding chute 1, and is used for speed reduction of the express package after the express package is separated from the feeding chute 1.
[0046] In the embodiment, the handle 301 is arranged on the side of the baffle 3 away from the feeding chute 1, and the handle 301 is rotationally connected with the baffle 3. Thus, the handle 301 can be used to rotate the baffle 3, and the handle 301 can be attached with the baffle 3 when the handle 301 is not used, so that the accommodation space between the baffle 3 in the open state and the base plate 2 is reduced, the baffle 3 can be fully opened, and the express package can be conveniently dropped into the express bag through the baffle 3.
[0047] In the embodiment, the feeding chute 1 is arranged on the express sorting machine (not shown in the figure), and the feeding port of the feeding chute 1 is connected with the sorting outlet of the express sorting machine.
[0048] The process of the express package is as follows: first, the operator operates the baffle 3 and the second clamping block 402 with one hand, so that the second clamping block 402 is clamped in the first clamping block 401 (as shown in FIG. 4B), and the baffle 3 is in the state of being opened. Figure 1 、 2The second clamping block 402 is switched to the state of being attached to the first clamping block 401 (as shown in Figure 3 、 4 The baffle 3 can slow down the falling package (as shown in Figure 3 、 4 After the speed reduction, the package slides into the bag (as shown in Figure 5 、 6 , 7, 8, 9).
[0049] The bag collecting process of the package is as follows: first, the operator operates the baffle 3 and the second clamping block 402 with one hand, so that the second clamping block 402 is switched to the state of being attached to the first clamping block 401 (as shown in Figure 3 、 4 The second clamping block 402 is switched to the state of being attached to the first clamping block 401 (as shown in Figure 1 、 2 At this time, the baffle 3 can block the package; finally, the operator can quickly replace the bag under safe conditions (because the second clamping block 402 is clamped in the first clamping block 401, the baffle 3 is in a closed state, and the falling package will be blocked at the discharge port of the chute 1 of the discharge port).
[0050] In summary, the quick release mechanism 4 is used to realize the detachable connection between the chute 1 of the discharge port and the baffle 3. Compared with the existing connection mode of the screw connection between the chute 1 of the discharge port and the baffle 3, the structure is simple and easy to operate. When in use, the baffle 3 is in a closed state relative to the chute 1 of the discharge port, which can block the package to play the role of collecting the bag, and at the same time, when not in use, the baffle 3 is in an open state relative to the chute 1 of the discharge port, which does not affect the bag of the chute 1 of the discharge port.
[0051] The above description is an explanation of the utility model, not a limitation of the utility model. The scope defined by the utility model is referred to the claims. Within the protection scope of the utility model, any form of modification can be made.
Claims
1. A cutting device based on express sorting, characterized in that, It includes: The blanking chute (1) is used to guide the sorted express package into the bag; The base plate (2) is installed at the discharge port of the blanking chute (1); The baffle (3) is located at the discharge port of the blanking chute (1), and one end of the baffle (3) is connected with the blanking chute (1) through a quick release mechanism (4) to form a detachable connection, and the other end of the baffle (3) is rotatably connected with the base plate (2). The quick release mechanism (4) is used to realize the opening and closing of the baffle (3) relative to the blanking chute (1).
2. The order picking based cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick release mechanism (4) includes: Two first clamping blocks (401) and a second clamping block (402), two first clamping blocks (401) are respectively installed on both sides of the discharge port of the blanking chute (1), and the second clamping block (402) is installed on one end of the baffle (3). Through the cooperation between the first clamping block (401) and the second clamping block (402), the blanking chute (1) and the baffle (3) are detachably connected.
3. The order picking based dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the first clamping block (401) and the second clamping block (402) is L-shaped, and the second clamping block (402) is rotatably connected with the baffle (3).
4. The order fulfillment device based on express sorting according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes: Two first buffering mechanisms (5) are respectively located at the positions of the two first clamping blocks (401), and the first buffering mechanism (5) is used for speed reduction processing of the sorted express package of the blanking chute (1).
5. The order fulfillment device based on express sorting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A single first buffering mechanism (5) includes: A first magnet (501) and a second magnet (502), the first magnet (501) is installed on the side of the first clamping block (401) away from the blanking chute (1), the second magnet (502) is installed on the side of the second clamping block (402) close to the first clamping block (401), and the first magnet (501) and the second magnet (502) are oppositely arranged, and the magnetism of the first magnet (501) is opposite to that of the second magnet (502).
6. The order fulfillment system of claim 1, wherein: It also includes: Two second buffering mechanisms (6) are respectively located on both sides of the base plate (2), and the second buffering mechanism (6) is used for speed reduction processing of the sorted express package of the blanking chute (1).
7. The order fulfillment system of claim 6, wherein: A single second buffering mechanism (6) includes: A semi-annular support rod (601) and a spring (602), both ends of the semi-annular support rod (601) are installed on the base plate (2), and the spring (602) is sleeved on the semi-annular support rod (601), and both ends of the spring (602) are respectively connected with the side of the base plate (2) and the baffle (3) away from the blanking chute (1).
8. The order fulfillment system of claim 1, wherein: The baffle (3) is provided with a handle (301) on the side away from the blanking chute (1), and the handle (301) is rotatably connected with the baffle (3).
9. The order fulfillment system of claim 1, wherein: The blanking chute (1) is installed on the express parcel sorting machine, and the feeding port of the blanking chute (1) is connected with the sorting outlet of the express parcel sorting machine.