Glass fiber drawing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses glass fiber drawing equipment, which belongs to the technical field of glass fiber production and processing and comprises a bottom plate, a U-shaped frame is fixedly mounted at the top end of the bottom plate, a smelting furnace is fixedly mounted at the top end of the U-shaped frame, and two collecting funnels are slidably mounted at the top end of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame. The two collecting funnels are symmetrically arranged, the opposite close sides of the two collecting funnels are fixedly connected, inserting grooves are formed in the collecting funnels, one sides of the inserting grooves are open, leakage plates are slidably installed in the inserting grooves, fixing assemblies matched with the leakage plates are installed in the collecting funnels, and adjusting assemblies are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the collecting funnels; the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with the vertical plate, the top end of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with the bundling hopper, the top end of the bottom plate is slidably provided with the sliding plate, one side of the sliding plate is rotatably provided with the winding shaft, and one end of the winding shaft is fixedly provided with the first motor.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to glass fiber production and processing technical field, specifically, relate to a glass fiber drawing equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, glass fiber is widely used in various fields of national economy as an inorganic nonmetallic material with excellent performance. However, there are some deficiencies in the production process of the traditional glass fiber drawing machine. Specifically, the drawing machine usually melts and draws through a melting furnace, and the glass liquid leaks from the fixed bushing. However, the size of the spinneret hole on the bushing is fixed, and when different sizes of glass fiber need to be produced, the bushing with different spinneret hole sizes needs to be replaced. However, the existing technology is complicated to operate and low in efficiency when replacing the bushing, which not only increases the production cost, but also reduces the production efficiency.

[0003] In order to solve this problem, the utility model provides a novel glass fiber drawing equipment, which aims to realize efficient production of different sizes of glass fiber by optimizing the replacement mode and adjusting mechanism of the bushing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a glass fiber drawing equipment, which aims to improve the problem of complicated operation and low efficiency when replacing the bushing.

[0005] The utility model is realized as follows: a glass fiber drawing equipment, including the bottom plate, the bottom plate top fixed installation U shape frame, the U shape frame top fixed installation melting furnace, two collection hoppers are symmetrically arranged and are fixedly connected to the opposite close side, the collection funnel is provided with a slot, one side of the slot is provided with an opening and a bushing is slidably installed inside, the collection funnel is provided with a fixed assembly matched with the bushing, the collection funnel is fixedly installed with an adjusting assembly outside, the bottom plate top fixed installation vertical board, the vertical board top fixed installation cluster bucket, the bottom plate top slidably installs sliding plate, one side of the sliding plate is rotatably installed with a winding shaft, and the winding shaft is fixedly installed with a first motor.

[0006] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the melting furnace top is provided with a feeding hopper, the melting furnace bottom is provided with a discharge port, the U-shaped frame top is provided with a discharge hole matched with the discharge port, and the discharge hole is arranged at the center of the U-shaped frame top.

[0007] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the collection funnel top is symmetrically fixedly installed with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is L-shaped, the inner wall top of the U-shaped frame is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting plate, and the limiting plate and the limiting groove inner wall are slidably connected.

[0008] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bushing plate is provided with a plurality of demand size's spinneret, the spinneret size of two bushing plates is different, one side of bushing plate fixed mounting handle.

[0009] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed assembly includes spring, plug rod and top block, the both sides of the collection funnel are provided with cavity, the spring is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the cavity, the top end of the circular plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the spring, the top block is fixedly installed at the top end of the circular plate, the top end of the top block penetrates the top end of the collection funnel and extends to the outside, the plug rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the circular plate, the bottom end of the plug rod penetrates the bottom end of the collection funnel and is inserted into the bushing plate, the bushing plate is provided with the circular groove matched with the plug rod, and the length sum of the plug rod, the top block and the circular plate is greater than the height of the collection funnel, when the top block is not subjected to external force, the plug rod is driven to shrink into the cavity through the cooperation of the spring and the circular plate.

[0010] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the adjusting assembly includes side plate, threaded rod and guide rod, the side plate is symmetrically fixedly installed at both sides of the top end of the U-shaped frame, the guide rod is fixedly installed and the threaded rod is rotatably installed between two side plates on each side, the support plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the collection funnel, the support plate is slidably installed on the guide rod and threadedly installed on the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is provided with a driving assembly at one end, when the support plate is attached to the side plate on one side, one of the collection funnels is arranged directly below the furnace.

[0011] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the driving assembly includes second motor, worm wheel and worm, the threaded rod is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates the side plate and is fixedly installed with the worm wheel at one end, two strip plates are fixedly installed at the top end of the U-shaped frame, the worm is rotatably installed between the two strip plates, the second motor is fixedly installed at one end of the worm, and the worm wheel is in transmission connection with the worm.

[0012] In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom plate is provided with a strip hole, a quadrangular prism is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the strip hole on both sides, the sliding plate is slidably installed on the quadrangular prism, the push plate is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate, and the push plate is L-shaped.

[0013] The utility model discloses beneficial effect is: in use, can conveniently replace the different size's bushing, to satisfy the production demand of different diameter glass fiber. Through the design of fixed assembly, the stability and firmness of bushing in the installation process are ensured, and the production interruption caused by the loosening of bushing is avoided. Meanwhile, the introduction of adjusting assembly makes the operator can easily adjust the position of two collection hoppers, thereby realizing the quick switching of different bushings. In addition, the equipment also has the advantages of compact structure, simple operation, high production efficiency, etc., which significantly improves the production efficiency and quality of glass fiber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be briefly introduced the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment, it should be understood, the following drawings only show some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be regarded as the limitation to the scope, for ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, still can obtain other related drawings according to these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the glass fiber drawing equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the side view of the glass fiber drawing equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the bottom plate provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the collection funnel provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of the adjusting assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 The enlarged view of A in the figure.

[0021] In the figure: 110-bottom plate;120-U-shaped frame;121-furnace;130-collection funnel;1301-slot;131-bushing;132-limiting plate;140-vertical plate;141-bunching hopper;150-sliding plate;151-winding shaft;152-first motor;153-square prism;154-pushing plate;160-spring;161-inserting rod;162-top block;163-round plate;170-side plate;171-threaded rod;172-branch plate;173-second motor;174-worm wheel;175-worm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] Referring to Figures 1-4 The present application provides a technical solution: a glass fiber drawing equipment, comprising a base plate 110, a U-shaped frame 120 fixedly installed at the top end of the base plate 110, a furnace 121 fixedly installed at the top end of the U-shaped frame 120, a feed hopper provided at the top end of the furnace 121, a discharge port provided at the bottom end of the furnace 121, a discharge hole matched with the discharge port provided at the top end of the U-shaped frame 120, the discharge hole being arranged at the center of the top end of the U-shaped frame 120, two collecting funnels 130 slidingly installed at the top end of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 120, the two collecting funnels 130 being symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected to the side close to each other, a slot 1301 provided in the collecting funnel 130, the slot 1301 being open on one side and slidingly installing a leakage plate 131 inside, a fixing assembly cooperating with the leakage plate 131 installed in the collecting funnel 130, a plurality of jet holes of different sizes provided on the leakage plate 131, the jet holes on the two leakage plates 131 being different in size, a handle fixedly installed on one side of the leakage plate 131, an adjusting assembly fixedly installed outside the collecting funnel 130, a vertical plate 140 fixedly installed at the top end of the base plate 110, a bunching hopper 141 fixedly installed at the top end of the vertical plate 140, a sliding plate 150 slidingly installed at the top end of the base plate 110, a winding shaft 151 rotatably installed on one side of the sliding plate 150, and a first motor 152 fixedly installed at one end of the winding shaft 151.

[0024] In some specific embodiments, a limiting plate 132 is symmetrically fixedly installed at the top end of the collecting funnel 130, the limiting plate 132 is arranged in an L shape, a limiting groove matched with the limiting plate 132 is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 120, and the limiting plate 132 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove, so as to realize stable sliding and positioning of the collecting funnel 130 on the U-shaped frame 120. This design not only enhances the structural stability of the equipment, but also enables the collecting funnel 130 to be conveniently adjusted in position as needed to adapt to different production requirements.

[0025] Referring to Figures 3-6The fixed assembly includes a spring 160, a plug rod 161 and a top block 162, the two sides of the collecting funnel 130 are provided with cavities, the inner wall bottom of the cavity is fixedly installed with the spring 160, the top end of the spring 160 is fixedly installed with a circular plate 163, the top end of the circular plate 163 is fixedly installed with the top block 162, the top end of the top block 162 penetrates the top end of the collecting funnel 130 and extends to the outside, the bottom end of the plug rod 161 is fixedly installed with the circular plate 163, the bottom end of the plug rod 161 penetrates the bottom end of the collecting funnel 130 and is inserted into the drain plate 131, the drain plate 131 is provided with a circular groove matched with the plug rod 161, and the length sum of the plug rod 161, the top block 162 and the circular plate 163 is greater than the height of the collecting funnel 130; when the top block 162 is not subjected to external force, the plug rod 161 is driven to shrink into the cavity through cooperation of the spring 160 and the circular plate 163, the adjusting assembly includes a side plate 170, a threaded rod 171 and a guide rod, the top end of the U-shaped frame 120 is fixedly installed with the side plate 170 on both sides, respectively, the guide rod and the threaded rod 171 are fixedly installed between the two side plates 170 on each side, and the threaded rod 171 is rotatably installed, the two sides of the collecting funnel 130 are fixedly installed with a supporting plate 172, the supporting plate 172 is slidably installed on the guide rod and threadedly installed on the threaded rod 171, respectively, one end of the threaded rod 171 is installed with a driving assembly, when the supporting plate 172 is attached to one side of the side plate 170, at this time, one of the collecting funnels 130 is arranged directly below the furnace 121.

[0026] In some specific embodiments, the driving assembly includes a second motor 173, a worm wheel 174 and a worm 175, one end of the threaded rod 171 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates the side plate 170 and is fixedly installed with the worm wheel 174, two strip plates are fixedly installed at the top end of the U-shaped frame 120, the worm 175 is rotatably installed between the two strip plates, one end of the worm 175 is fixedly installed with the second motor 173, and the worm wheel 174 and the worm 175 are in transmission connection, which not only has a simple structure and high transmission efficiency, but also can realize stable and continuous rotation of the threaded rod 171, so as to ensure that the collecting funnel 130 can be stably and accurately moved to a specified position. In addition, the transmission of the worm wheel 174 and the worm 175 also has a certain self-locking function, which improves the safety and stability of the equipment.

[0027] In some specific embodiments, the bottom plate 110 is provided with a strip-shaped hole, four prisms 153 are fixedly installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the strip-shaped hole, the sliding plate 150 is slidably installed on the four prisms 153, and the sliding plate 150 is fixedly installed with a push plate 154 on one side. The push plate 154 is L-shaped, which not only improves the operation convenience of the equipment, but also ensures the stability and uniformity of the glass wire in the winding process.

[0028] Working principle: when using, the corresponding bushing 131 is inserted into the slot 1301, the raw materials are put into the furnace 121, and then the glass liquid flows into the collecting funnel 130, at this time the glass liquid passes through the bushing 131 by gravity and enters the collecting bucket 141, finally one end of the glass filament is fixed on the winding shaft 151, the first motor 152 is started to drive the winding shaft 151 to rotate for winding, and the winding shaft 151 can be uniformly wound by the push plate 154, when different bushings 131 need to be adjusted, the second motor 173 is started to drive the threaded rod 171 to rotate through the cooperation of the worm 175, the worm wheel 174 and the rotating shaft, the threaded rod 171 rotates to drive the collecting funnel 130 to move to another collecting funnel 130 below the furnace 121, at the same time, when the collecting funnel 130 moves, the top block 162 is pressed on the inner wall top end of the U-shaped frame 120, the top block 162 is pressed downward to press the spring 160, and at the same time, the plug rod 161 is moved to be inserted into the circular groove of the bushing 131 through the circular plate 163 to be fixed, when the bushing 131 needs to be replaced, the bushing 131 not in work can be pulled out through the handle.

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the utility model have been described above, and are not used to limit the utility model, for the person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A glass fiber drawing apparatus characterized by comprising: The utility model provides a kind of molten iron collecting device, including bottom plate, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly installed U-shaped frame, the top end of the U-shaped frame is fixedly installed furnace, two collection hoppers are slidably installed in the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, two the collection hoppers are symmetrically arranged and are fixedly connected to opposite close side, the collection hopper is provided with slot, the one side of the slot is open and the inner slide is installed with sieve plate, the collection hopper is installed with the fixed component matched with the sieve plate, the outer side of the collection hopper is fixedly installed with adjusting assembly, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with vertical plate, the top end of the vertical plate is fixedly installed with cluster hopper, the top end of the bottom plate is slidably installed with sliding plate, the one side of the sliding plate is rotatably installed with winding shaft, the one end of the winding shaft is fixedly installed with first motor.

2. A glass fiber drawing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The top end of the furnace is provided with a feed hopper, the bottom end of the furnace is provided with a discharge port, and the top end of the U-shaped frame is provided with a discharge hole matched with the discharge port.

3. A glass fiber drawing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The top end of the collection hopper is symmetrically fixedly installed with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is L-shaped, and the top end of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting plate.

4. A glass fiber drawing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of size-demanding spinneret holes are arranged on the sieve plate, and the spinneret holes on the two sieve plates are different in size.

5. A glass fiber drawing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The fixed component includes a spring, a plug rod and a top block, the two sides of the collection hopper are provided with cavities, the inner wall bottom end of the cavity is fixedly installed with the spring, the top end of the spring is fixedly installed with a circular plate, the top end of the circular plate is fixedly installed with the top block, the top end of the top block penetrates the top end of the collection hopper and extends to the outside, the bottom end of the circular plate is fixedly installed with the plug rod, the bottom end of the plug rod slidably penetrates the bottom end of the collection hopper and is inserted into the sieve plate, and the sieve plate is provided with a circular groove matched with the plug rod.

6. A glass fiber drawing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The adjusting assembly includes a side plate, a threaded rod and a guide rod, the two sides of the top end of the U-shaped frame are symmetrically fixedly installed with the side plate, the guide rod and the threaded rod are fixedly installed between the two side plates on each side, the two sides of the collection hopper are symmetrically fixedly installed with a support plate, the support plate is slidably installed on the guide rod and threadedly installed on the threaded rod, and the one end of the threaded rod is provided with a driving assembly.

7. A glass fiber drawing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein The driving assembly includes a second motor, a worm gear and a worm, the one end of the threaded rod is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, the one end of the rotating shaft penetrates the side plate and is fixedly installed with the worm gear, the top end of the U-shaped frame is fixedly installed with two strip plates, the worm is rotatably installed between the two strip plates, the one end of the worm is fixedly installed with the second motor, and the worm gear and the worm are in transmission connection.

8. A glass fiber drawing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein A strip hole is arranged on the bottom plate, a quadrangular prism is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the strip hole on both sides, the sliding plate is slidably installed on the quadrangular prism, and the one side of the sliding plate is fixedly installed with a push plate.

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