Front face device of bulldozer
By introducing a multi-layered spring structure and sliding plate system with protective components into the bulldozer front end, the problem of insufficient impact resistance of the bulldozer front end is solved, achieving effective absorption and dispersion of impact force, reducing the risk of equipment damage and maintenance costs, and improving construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520152848.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing bulldozer front design is insufficient in terms of impact resistance and protection, and cannot effectively absorb and disperse the impact force generated by collisions, resulting in damage to key components and delays in construction progress.
A bulldozer front end device including protective components was designed, which uses a multi-layer spring structure and sliding plate system to absorb and disperse impact force. The compression of the first, second and third springs reduces the transmission of impact force to the bulldozer front end and engine.
It effectively reduces direct impacts from external objects on the front of the bulldozer and its engine, lowers the risk of equipment damage, reduces maintenance and repair costs, and improves equipment reliability and construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223880408U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to engineering machinery technical field, especially a bulldozer front face device. BACKGROUND
[0002] A bulldozer is a heavy engineering machinery widely used in earthwork engineering, construction and road construction. Its main function is to push, move and level the land or other materials. The bulldozer is usually equipped with a large flat plate (called a bulldozer plate) which can be lifted and tilted by a hydraulic system to adapt to different working needs. In engineering construction, the bulldozer is an important earthwork machinery, and its main function is to move and level the soil. However, the bulldozer often faces various external environmental challenges when working on site, especially when working on uneven ground, obstacles such as stones and gravel frequently appear.
[0003] The front face of the bulldozer is usually the location of its engine and important components, so once the front face is hit, the consequences may not only be cosmetic damage, but also may cause failure of the engine and other critical components. This not only increases the cost of maintenance and repair, but also may delay the construction progress and affect the efficiency of the entire project. The existing design of the bulldozer front face has deficiencies in impact resistance and protection performance, often unable to effectively absorb and disperse the impact force generated by the collision. This limits the adaptability and safety of the bulldozer in complex site environments. Therefore, how to enhance the impact resistance of the bulldozer front face and improve its reliability in harsh working conditions has become a problem to be solved in the current engineering machinery field.
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a bulldozer front face device to solve the problems in the background art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a bulldozer front face device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a bulldozer front face device, comprising a bulldozer body, the bulldozer body, a bulldozer front face body is arranged at the front end of the bulldozer body, a protection assembly for protecting the bulldozer front face body is arranged at the front end of the bulldozer front face body.
[0007] The protection assembly comprises a mounting plate fixedly installed on the outer side of the bulldozer front face body, a first sliding groove is symmetrically arranged in the mounting plate, one end of a first spring is connected in a single first sliding groove, the other end of the first spring is connected with a connecting block, a protection plate is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block, and mounting frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bulldozer front face body.
[0008] Further, a movement groove is arranged in the single first sliding groove, and a first sliding plate is slidably connected in the movement groove.
[0009] Further, one end of a second spring is connected to the top of the first sliding plate, another end of the second spring is connected to a second sliding plate, and the second sliding plate is connected to the bottom of the protection plate.
[0010] Further, a second sliding groove is arranged in the single mounting frame, and one end of a third spring is connected in the second sliding groove.
[0011] Further, another end of the third spring is connected to a mounting block, and the mounting block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protection plate.
[0012] Further, a cab is arranged on the top of the bulldozer body, the protection plate is provided with a screen, symmetrical connecting plates are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the screen, a placing groove is symmetrically arranged at the front end of the protection plate body, the connecting plates are located in the placing groove, and bolts are threadedly connected between the two sides.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The protection assembly is arranged, the protection plate can effectively isolate the impact of external sundries on the front face body of the bulldozer, when the protection plate is impacted, the protection plate moves backward, thereby driving the sliding plate to slide in the movement groove, so that the first spring is compressed, thereby reducing the impact force, in addition, the third spring is compressed, which can also reduce the impact force of the external environment, when the stone falls and impacts the protection plate, the second sliding plate moves towards the first sliding plate, thereby the second spring is compressed, thereby reducing the impact force, the advantage is that the direct impact of external objects (such as stones, fragments, etc.) on the front face of the bulldozer and the key components such as the engine can be effectively prevented, the damage risk is reduced, the equipment damage can be effectively reduced, thereby the maintenance and maintenance cost is reduced, time and money are saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating creative labor.
[0016] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Fig. 2 It is a structural schematic view of the first sliding groove in the utility model.
[0018] Fig. 3 It is the structure schematic view of the moving groove in the utility model;
[0019] Fig. 4 It is the structure schematic view of the mounting frame in the utility model.
[0020] Mark explanation:
[0021] In the drawing:
[0022] 1, bulldozer body; 2, guard plate; 3, cab; 4, bulldozer front body; 5, screen; 6, bolt; 7, connecting plate; 8, placing groove; 9, mounting plate; 10, first sliding groove; 11, first spring; 12, connecting block; 13, moving groove; 14, first sliding plate; 15, second spring; 16, second sliding plate; 17, mounting frame; 18, second sliding groove; 19, mounting block; 20, third spring. Specific implementation
[0023] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, some technical features known in the art are not described in order not to obscure the utility model.
[0024] Unless the direction indicated by the single definition, the directions such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this paper are based on the directions such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the drawing shown by the utility model, which is explained here.
[0025] The connection mode can adopt existing modes such as bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., according to actual needs.
[0026] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, a bulldozer front device, including bulldozer body 1, bulldozer body 1, bulldozer body 1 front end is provided with bulldozer front body 4, bulldozer body 1 top is provided with cab 3, guard plate 2 is provided with screen 5, screen 5 contains holes, which is used for heat dissipation of engine, at the same time, it can prevent dust from entering into the engine, screen 5 both sides are symmetrically fixedly installed with connecting plate 7, guard plate 2 body front end is symmetrically provided with placing groove 8, connecting plate 7 is located in placing groove 8, and both sides are screw connected with bolt 6, the advantage of bolt 6 installation is convenient for disassembling screen 5, and it is also very convenient to replace.
[0027] The front end of the bulldozer front face body 4 is provided with a protection assembly for protecting the bulldozer front face body 4, the protection assembly comprises a mounting plate 9 fixedly installed outside the bulldozer front face body 4, a first sliding groove 10 is symmetrically formed in the mounting plate 9, one end of a first spring 11 is connected in the single first sliding groove 10, the other end of the first spring 11 is connected with a connecting block 12, when the front end of the protection plate 2 is impacted, the first spring 11 connected with the connecting block 12 is compressed, thereby the impact force is slowed down in the first step, the protection plate 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 12, a movement groove 13 is formed in the single first sliding groove 10, a first sliding plate 14 is slidably connected in the movement groove 13, one end of a second spring 15 is connected to the top of the first sliding plate 14, the other end of the second spring 15 is connected with a second sliding plate 16, the second sliding plate 16 is connected with the bottom of the protection plate 2, when the mounting block 19 is impacted, the mounting block 19 moves towards the second spring 15, so that the second spring 15 is compressed, thereby the impact force is slowed down in the second step, the mounting frame 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the bulldozer front face body 4, a second sliding groove 18 is formed in the single mounting frame 17, one end of a third spring 20 is connected in the second sliding groove 18, the other end of the third spring 20 is connected with the mounting block 19, the mounting block 19 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the protection plate 2, when the protection plate 2 is impacted from top to bottom, the second sliding plate 16 moves downward, so that the second spring 16 is compressed, thereby the impact force from top to bottom is reduced, the first sliding plate 14 can also slide in the movement groove 13.
[0028] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as one and the other are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying that there is any such relationship or order between these entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, inclusion of an element in a list of elements does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bulldozer front face arrangement comprising a bulldozer body (1), characterized by: The bulldozer body (1) is provided with a bulldozer front face body (4) at the front end, and the bulldozer front face body (4) is provided with a protection assembly for protecting the bulldozer front face body (4) at the front end. The protection assembly comprises a mounting plate (9) fixedly installed outside the bulldozer front face body (4), and a first sliding groove (10) is symmetrically formed in the mounting plate (9); one end of a first spring (11) is connected to the first sliding groove (10); the other end of the first spring (11) is connected to a connecting block (12); a protection plate (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block (12); and mounting frames (17) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the bulldozer front face body (4).
2. The bulldozer front fascia of claim 1, wherein: A movement groove (13) is formed in the first sliding groove (10), and a first sliding plate (14) is slidably connected in the movement groove (13).
3. The bulldozer front fascia of claim 2, wherein: One end of a second spring (15) is connected to the top of the first sliding plate (14), and the other end of the second spring (15) is connected to a second sliding plate (16); and the second sliding plate (16) is connected to the bottom of the protection plate (2).
4. The bulldozer front frame assembly of claim 1, wherein: A second sliding groove (18) is formed in the mounting frame (17), and one end of a third spring (20) is connected to the second sliding groove (18).
5. The bulldozer front frame assembly of claim 4, wherein: The other end of the third spring (20) is connected to a mounting block (19), and the mounting block (19) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protection plate (2).
6. The bulldozer front frame assembly of claim 1, wherein: A cab (3) is arranged on the top of the bulldozer body (1), the protection plate (2) is provided with a screen (5), the screen (5) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the connecting plates (7), symmetrically formed in the front end of the protection plate (2) is a placing groove (8), the connecting plates (7) are located in the placing groove (8), and bolts (6) are threadedly connected between the two sides.