Concrete column anchoring device for house building project

The combination structure of anchor bolts, sleeves, and abutments solves the problems of anchoring agent compaction and anti-tilting, ensuring anchoring strength and fixing effect.

CN223880520UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06SHANDONG HANNENG FUTURE TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520186912.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-06
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the anchor bolt fixing process, the anchoring agent cannot be tightly filled, which affects the anchoring strength. Furthermore, the uncured anchoring agent is prone to tilting due to gravity, affecting the fixing effect.

Method used

The structure employs a combination of anchor bolts, sleeves, abutments, and front plates. The sleeves are screwed into the anchor holes to compress the anchoring agent, ensuring it tightly wraps around the outer ring of the anchor bolt. The abutments support the anchor bolt before it cures, thus ensuring the anchoring strength after curing.

Benefits of technology

This achieves tight encapsulation of the anchoring agent and anti-tilting support for the anchor rod before curing, thereby improving anchoring strength and fixing reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of anchoring devices, and discloses an anchoring device for a concrete column of house building engineering, which comprises an anchor rod and a sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved on the outer ring of the front end of the anchor rod, the rear end of the sleeve is also fixedly provided with an abutting plate through which the anchor rod can penetrate in a sliding manner, and the outer ring of the sleeve is provided with self-tapping threads in a surrounding manner. A front plate is fixed to the outer ring of the front end of the sleeve, an opening communicated with the sleeve is formed in the surface of the front plate, and side plates perpendicular to the front plate are welded and fixed to the front end surfaces, above and below the opening, of the front plate. According to the technical scheme, after the anchoring agent is injected and the rear end of the anchor rod is inserted, the abutting plate, the sleeve and the front plate can be arranged on the outer ring of the anchor rod in a sleeving mode, the sleeve is screwed into the open hole in a rotating mode, the abutting plate extrudes the anchoring agent towards the rear end, it is ensured that the anchoring agent can be tightly wrapped on the outer ring of the anchor rod and the outer ring of the ring block, and the anchoring effect is improved. And the anti-inclination support of the anchoring agent to the front end of the anchor rod before the anchoring agent is cured can be realized, and the anchoring strength after the anchoring agent is cured is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anchoring device, concretely to a kind of anchoring device for concrete column of house building engineering. BACKGROUND

[0002] Reinforced concrete column is a kind of structural member widely used in building, in frame structure and frame shear wall structure, reinforced concrete column is simultaneously as main compression member and lateral force resisting member, and the compression bearing capacity and the good and bad of anti-seismic performance have great influence on the safety of entire building, anchoring device is a new type of metal fastening material, which is composed of chemical agent and metal rod body, and can be used for installing rear-embedded parts in various curtain walls, marble dry hanging construction, and can also be used for equipment installation, building reinforcement and reconstruction, and is widely used in anchoring of concrete column of house building engineering.

[0003] When fixing anchor bolt, epoxy-based anchoring agent is often used to fix anchor bolt, and the anchoring agent needs to be injected into the hole during construction, and the fixing purpose is realized after the anchoring agent is solidified, however, in actual operation, after the anchor bolt is inserted, it cannot be guaranteed that the anchoring agent is tightly filled between the anchor bolt and the hole, which affects the anchoring strength, and when the anchoring agent is not solidified, the front end is easily inclined downward under the action of gravity. Therefore, we propose a kind of anchoring device for concrete column of house building engineering. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of anchoring device for concrete column of house building engineering, by injecting anchoring agent and making the rear end of anchor rod insert, can make the back plate, sleeve and front plate be sleeved in the outer circle of anchor rod, make sleeve be rotated and screwed into the opening, and make back plate extrude anchoring agent to rear end, ensure that it can tightly wrap in the outer circle of anchor rod and ring block, and can realize the anti-inclination support of anchor rod front end before anchoring agent is not solidified, ensure the anchoring strength after solidification, solve the problems proposed in background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of anchoring device for concrete column of house building engineering, including anchor rod and sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved in the outer circle of anchor rod front end, and the rear end of sleeve is also fixed with the back plate that is slidably penetrated by anchor rod;The outer circle of sleeve is provided with self-tapping thread, and the front end outer circle of sleeve is fixed with front plate, the surface of front plate is provided with opening communicated with sleeve, and the front end surface of front plate above and below opening is all welded with the side plate perpendicular to front plate.

[0006] By adopting the technical scheme, after the anchor rod is inserted into the opening filled with sufficient anchoring agent, the sleeve is sleeved on the outer circle of the front end of the anchor rod, the sleeve is rotated by the front plate and the side plate on the surface of the front plate and the wrench, the sleeve is screwed into the opening, the anchoring agent is extruded by the abutting plate, the anchoring agent is compacted and can completely wrap the outer circle of the anchor rod and the ring block, the anchoring strength after solidification is ensured, and the abutting plate also has the purpose of preventing the anchor rod from tilting before the anchoring agent solidifies.

[0007] Optionally, a gasket is further provided, a rubber sleeve is fixed to the rear end of the gasket, and a second rod hole is formed in the surface of the gasket and used for the front end of the anchor rod to pass through.

[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, after the anchoring agent solidifies and the anchor rod is locked, the rubber sleeve can be inserted into the opening of the front plate, and the front end of the side plate can be isolated when the equipment is installed subsequently.

[0009] Optionally, a plurality of annular protrusions are arranged on the outer circle of the rubber sleeve, so that the rubber sleeve can be inserted into the opening by the annular protrusions.

[0010] Optionally, a first rod hole is formed in the middle of the surface of the abutting plate, and the anchor rod passes through the first rod hole.

[0011] Optionally, a ring block is arranged on the outer circle of the rear end of the anchor rod, and the ring block is provided with a plurality of annular protrusions.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, after the anchor rod is inserted into the opening, the anchoring agent can realize a larger release area through the ring block, so as to ensure the strength of the anchor rod.

[0013] Optionally, an installation thread is arranged on the outer circle of the front end of the anchor rod.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, a nut is used to be screwed on the front end of the anchor rod through the installation thread, so as to realize the purpose of fixing and installing the equipment.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical scheme of the present application are as follows:

[0016] 1. The technical scheme of the present application is provided with the abutting plate, the sleeve and the front plate which can be sleeved on the outer circle of the front end of the anchor rod, after the anchoring agent is injected and the rear end of the anchor rod is inserted, the abutting plate, the sleeve and the front plate are sleeved on the outer circle of the anchor rod, the sleeve is rotated and screwed into the opening, the abutting plate extrudes the anchoring agent towards the rear end, the anchoring agent is ensured to be tightly wrapped on the outer circle of the anchor rod and the ring block, the anchoring strength after solidification is ensured, and the abutting plate can prevent the anchor rod from tilting before the anchoring agent solidifies.

[0017] 2. The technical scheme of the application additionally provides a gasket with a rubber sleeve, the rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer ring of the anchor rod and inserted into the opening of the front plate, the gasket is abutted against the front end of the side plate, the opening position can be blocked, and the gasket is used to isolate the side plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Fig. 1 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anchoring device for the concrete column of the house building project of the present application;

[0020] Fig. 2 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connecting structure of the abutting plate and the anchor rod of the anchoring device for the concrete column of the house building project of the present application;

[0021] Fig. 3 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the gasket structure of the anchoring device for the concrete column of the house building project of the present application.

[0022] In the drawings: 1, anchor rod; 11, ring block; 12, mounting thread; 2, sleeve; 21, self-tapping thread; 3, front plate; 31, opening; 32, side plate; 4, abutting plate; 41, first rod hole; 5, gasket; 51, second rod hole; 52, rubber sleeve; 521, protruding ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The present application provides a technical scheme: an anchoring device for a concrete column of a house building project, which comprises an anchor rod 1, and the same as the prior art, the outer ring of the front end of the anchor rod 1 is provided with a mounting thread 12, when used, a hole is opened on the surface of the concrete column, then a sufficient amount of anchoring agent is injected into the hole, and then the anchor rod 1 is inserted into the hole, so that the anchoring agent is wrapped around the rear end of the anchor rod 1, and after solidification, the anchor rod 1 can be fixed, and a nut can be used to cooperate with the mounting thread 12 of the front end of the anchor rod 1 to realize the installation and fixation of the equipment.

[0024] A ring block 11 is further provided around the rear end of the anchor rod 1, the ring block 11 is provided with multiple rings, when the anchor rod 1 is inserted into the hole, the anchoring agent can obtain a larger contact area with the anchor rod 1 through the ring block 11, so that the anchoring effect of the anchor rod 1 after solidification is better.

[0025] The difference from the prior art is that a sleeve 2 is arranged on the outer ring of the front end of the anchor rod 1, the rear end of the sleeve 2 is fixed with a stop plate 4, a first rod hole 41 is formed in the middle of the surface of the stop plate 4, the anchor rod 1 can slide through the stop plate 4 through the first rod hole 41, a self-tapping thread 21 is arranged around the outer ring of the sleeve 2, the diameter of the opening on the surface of the concrete column is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the sleeve 2, and the front end of the outer ring of the sleeve 2 is fixed with a front plate 3, an opening 31 is formed in the surface of the front plate 3 and communicates with the sleeve 2, and the front end surface of the front plate 3 above and below the opening 31 is welded and fixed with a side plate 32 perpendicular to the front plate 3.

[0026] When the anchor rod 1 is inserted into the opening and the anchor agent is not cured, the structure composed of the sleeve 2, the front plate 3 and the stop plate 4 is inserted into the opening from the front side to the anchor rod 1, and the front end of the anchor rod 1 penetrates the stop plate 4 through the first rod hole 41 and penetrates out of the front end from the opening 31 of the front plate 3, part of the sleeve 2 on the side of the stop plate 4 is inserted into the opening, then a wrench is clamped on the two side plates 32 to drive the front plate 3 and the sleeve 2 to rotate, so that the self-tapping thread 21 on the outer ring of the sleeve 2 acts on the inner wall of the opening, thereby screwing the sleeve 2 into the opening and pressing the anchor agent inward, so that the anchor agent is pressed to a compact state and fully contacts the anchor rod 1 and the outer ring block 11 thereof, until the sleeve 2 is completely screwed in and the front plate 3 is in contact with the outer surface of the concrete column, the excess anchor agent is extruded outwards from the gap between the anchor rod 1 and the first rod hole 41, so that the anchor agent can have sufficient anchoring strength to the anchor rod 1 after curing, and the first rod hole 41 on the surface of the stop plate 4 can maintain the support state of the front end of the anchor rod 1 before the anchor agent is cured, so as to avoid the front end of the anchor rod 1 from tilting downward due to gravity when the anchor agent is not cured.

[0027] A gasket 5 is also provided, the rear end of the gasket 5 is fixed with a rubber sleeve 52, the surface of the gasket 5 is provided with a second rod hole 51 for the front end of the anchor rod 1 to penetrate, the rubber sleeve 52 is inserted into the opening 31 after the outer ring of the anchor rod 1 is sleeved with the rubber sleeve 52 and the rear end is inserted into the opening 31, and a plurality of convex circles 521 are arranged around the outer ring of the rubber sleeve 52, so that the rubber sleeve 52 can be inserted into the opening 31 through the convex circles 521, and finally the gasket 5 is in contact with the front end of the side plate 32 to separate the side plates 32, and finally the installation screw thread 12 of the front end of the anchor rod 1 can be used for equipment installation.

[0028] In use, a hole is drilled in the surface of a concrete column at the desired anchoring position, the hole having a diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the sleeve 2. After cleaning, a sufficient amount of anchoring agent is injected into the hole. The anchoring rod 1 is separated from the sleeve 2, the front plate 3 and the stop plate 4 by pulling, and the end of the anchoring rod 1 containing the ring block 11 is inserted into the hole, with the anchoring agent wrapped around the outer circumference of the anchoring rod 1. Then, the structure formed by the sleeve 2, the front plate 3 and the stop plate 4 is inserted into the hole from the front side towards the anchoring rod 1, and the front end of the anchoring rod 1 passes through the first rod hole 41 of the stop plate 4, and protrudes out of the opening 31 of the front plate 3. The portion of the sleeve 2 on the side of the stop plate 4 is inserted into the hole. Then, a wrench is clamped on the two side plates 32 to rotate the front plate 3 and the sleeve 2, so that the self-tapping threads 21 on the outer circumference of the sleeve 2 act on the inner wall of the hole, thereby screwing the sleeve 2 into the hole and pressing the anchoring agent inward. This allows the anchoring agent to be compressed to a dense state and fully contact the anchoring rod 1 and the ring block 11 on the outer circumference thereof. The sleeve 2 is screwed in completely until the front plate 3 is in contact with the outer surface of the concrete column. The excess anchoring agent is squeezed out of the gap between the anchoring rod 1 and the first rod hole 41. The first rod hole 41 on the surface of the stop plate 4 then supports the front end of the anchoring rod 1 until the anchoring agent is completely cured. After that, the rubber sleeve 52 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the anchoring rod 1, and is inserted into the opening 31 towards the rear end, with the gasket 5 in contact with the front end of the side plate 32. Finally, the mounting threads 12 on the front end of the anchoring rod 1 are used to install equipment.

Claims

1. An anchoring device for a concrete column of a building construction, comprising an anchor rod (1) and a sleeve (2), characterized in that: The sleeve (2) is sleeved on the outer circle of the front end of the anchor rod (1), and the rear end of the sleeve (2) is further fixed with a resisting plate (4) which is slidably penetrated by the anchor rod (1); The outer circle of the sleeve (2) is provided with a self-tapping thread (21), the front end of the sleeve (2) is fixed with a front plate (3), the surface of the front plate (3) is provided with an opening (31) which is communicated with the sleeve (2), and the front end surface of the front plate (3) above and below the opening (31) is welded with a side plate (32) which is perpendicular to the front plate (3).

2. The anchoring device for a concrete column of a building work according to claim 1, characterized by: A gasket (5) is further arranged, the rear end of the gasket (5) is fixed with a rubber sleeve (52), and the surface of the gasket (5) is provided with a second rod hole (51) through which the front end of the anchor rod (1) is penetrated.

3. The anchoring device for a concrete column of a building work according to claim 2, characterized by: The outer circle of the rubber sleeve (52) is provided with a plurality of annular protrusions (521) which are arranged around the rubber sleeve (52) as a whole, so that the rubber sleeve (52) can be inserted into the opening (31) by the annular protrusions (521).

4. The anchoring device for a concrete column of a building work according to claim 1, characterized by: The surface of the resisting plate (4) is provided with a first rod hole (41) at the middle position, and the anchor rod (1) penetrates the resisting plate (4) through the first rod hole (41).

5. The anchoring device for a concrete column of a building work according to claim 1, characterized by: The rear end of the anchor rod (1) is provided with a ring block (11) which is arranged around the outer circle of the anchor rod (1).

6. The anchoring device for a concrete column of a building work according to claim 1, characterized by: The front end of the anchor rod (1) is provided with a mounting thread (12) which is arranged around the outer circle of the anchor rod (1).