Concrete prefabricated house structure

The precast concrete assembly house structure with its recessed grooves and semi-circular grooves solves the problem of complex installation of underfloor heating pipes and floor tiles, enabling rapid installation and recyclability, and improving construction efficiency and resource utilization.

CN223880684UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06HENAN SHENGDU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH GRP CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520328793.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing precast concrete floors suffer from problems such as cumbersome construction, high cost, low efficiency, damage to structural integrity, and waste of resources when installing underfloor heating systems and fixing floor tiles, which limits their promotion and application.

Method used

The floor heating pipes are installed using a groove and semi-circular groove design, combined with a combination of anti-slip grooves and anti-slip columns for fixing. Pre-embedded splicing blocks and plugs enable quick installation and disassembly, and floor tiles can be placed directly into the square groove without the need for cement mortar.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the installation process of underfloor heating pipes and floor tiles, improves construction efficiency, reduces costs, and enables them to be moved and recycled, thereby reducing construction waste and improving resource utilization and aesthetics.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223880684U_ABST
    Figure CN223880684U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly structures, and discloses a concrete prefabricated assembly type house structure which comprises a lower concrete floor and an upper concrete floor, inner grooves are formed in the ends, close to each other, of the lower concrete floor and the upper concrete floor, and detachable heat preservation plates are installed in the inner grooves. First semicircular grooves connected end to end are formed in the close ends of the heat preservation plates, a floor heating pipe is installed between the interiors of the first semicircular grooves, square grooves which are evenly distributed are formed in the upper end of the upper concrete floor, and detachable floor tiles are arranged in the square grooves. The thickness of the floor tile is larger than the depth of the square groove, and protruding edges are arranged at the four ends of the higher position of the floor tile. The fabricated building structure is convenient to dismantle in the later period, the purposes of being movable and recyclable are achieved, the workload and generation of construction waste are effectively reduced, the resource utilization rate is increased, the construction workload is reduced, waste of building materials is reduced, and the fabricated building structure is environmentally friendly and energy-saving.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly structure, especially relates to a prefabricated concrete house structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the modern construction industry, prefabricated house structures are increasingly valued for their efficiency, environmental friendliness, and recyclability. This structure form improves construction speed and reduces construction cost by prefabricating house components in factories and quickly assembling them on the construction site. However, despite the many advantages of prefabricated house structures, there are still some significant problems to be solved in practical application, especially in the installation of floor heating systems.

[0003] Currently, prefabricated concrete floors on the market often fail to fully consider the installation needs of floor heating systems in their design. Traditional floor heating installation methods, such as cutting grooves or filling and fixing, are not only cumbersome and costly, but also inefficient, greatly limiting the promotion and application of prefabricated house structures. In addition, these methods may also damage the structural integrity of the concrete floor during installation, affecting its service life and safety.

[0004] On the other hand, existing prefabricated concrete floors also have many inconveniences in assembly and fixation. Traditional fixation methods often rely on a large amount of cement mortar and other materials for bonding and fixation, not only increasing construction difficulty and cost, but also causing great difficulty in later removal and recycling. This not only wastes resources, but also increases the generation of construction waste, causing adverse effects on the environment.

[0005] In addition, traditional prefabricated concrete floors require cement mortar smoothing and brick laying operations when laying tiles, which is a complex and inefficient construction process, and the joint work also increases the construction workload and cost. These problems limit the further promotion and application of prefabricated concrete floors. SUMMARY

[0006] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a prefabricated concrete house structure, which has the advantages of convenient installation of floor heating and tiles and recycling, solving some problems in the background art.

[0007] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a precast concrete assembly house structure, including a lower concrete floor and an upper concrete floor. Both the lower and upper concrete floors have concave grooves at their adjacent ends. Removable insulation boards are installed inside the concave grooves. Semicircular grooves are connected end-to-end at the adjacent ends of the insulation boards. Underfloor heating pipes are installed inside the semicircular grooves, and the pipes are adapted to fit the grooves. The upper end of the upper concrete floor has evenly distributed square grooves. Removable floor tiles are installed inside the square grooves, and the lower ends of the tiles are adapted to fit the grooves. The thickness of the floor tiles is greater than the depth of the grooves, and protruding edges are provided at all four ends of the protruding parts. The floor tiles are joined together in pairs through these protruding edges.

[0008] Furthermore, anti-slip posts are pre-embedded at the upper end of the concrete lower floor near the edge, and anti-slip grooves are provided at the lower end of the concrete upper floor near the edge. The upper ends of the anti-slip posts penetrate into the interior of the anti-slip grooves, creating a layered design for easy assembly and disassembly.

[0009] Furthermore, a floor heating reflective film is laid between the inner bottom of the groove in the concrete floor and the insulation board to prevent the floor heating temperature from flowing downwards and to ensure the heating effect.

[0010] Furthermore, the rear end of the concrete subfloor has pre-embedded splicing blocks near both sides, and the front end of the concrete subfloor has splicing grooves near both sides. The splicing blocks and splicing grooves are compatible with each other and can be used for expansion when a larger floor area is needed. Assembly is also simple and convenient.

[0011] Furthermore, a fixing hole is provided in the middle of the splicing block, and a detachable insert rod is inserted into the fixing hole. The upper end of the insert rod penetrates through the concrete floor. The fixing hole can also be used for hoisting.

[0012] Furthermore, at the four ends between the lower concrete floor and the upper concrete floor, there are multiple semi-circular grooves II corresponding to the underfloor heating pipes. The semi-circular grooves II are adapted to the underfloor heating pipes and are used when the underfloor heating pipes extend through the semi-circular grooves II to other areas.

[0013] The advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. Compared with the traditional grooving or filling fixing method, this solution only requires inserting the underfloor heating pipes along the semi-circular groove on the insulation board. The operation is simple and efficient, greatly shortening the construction time and reducing labor costs. At the same time, the concrete upper and lower floors can be quickly installed and fixed through the cooperation of anti-slip grooves and anti-slip columns, further improving the overall construction efficiency.

[0015] 2, the prefabricated house structure is convenient for later demolition, realizes the mobile and recyclable purposes, effectively reduces the operation amount and the generation of construction waste, improves the resource utilization rate, and moreover, the square groove of pre-design can be directly placed into the floor tile, without cement mortar smoothing and bricklaying operation, saves the joint work, not only reduces the construction workload, but also reduces the waste of building materials, is more environmental protection and energy saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the Figure 2 It is the enlarged structure schematic view of A place in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the local sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the floor tile structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, concrete lower floor; 2, concrete upper floor; 3, anti-skid column; 4, anti-skid groove; 5, inner groove; 6, insulation board; 7, semicircular groove one; 8, floor heating pipe; 9, floor heating reflection film; 10, square groove; 11, floor tile; 12, protruding edge; 13, splicing block; 14, splicing groove; 15, fixing hole; 16, insertion rod; 17, semicircular groove two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of prefabricated concrete assembly house structure, including concrete lower floor 1 and concrete upper floor 2, and the similar one end of concrete lower floor 1 and concrete upper floor 2 is provided with inner groove 5, and the inside of inner groove 5 is mounted with detachable insulation board 6, and the similar one end of insulation board 6 is provided with semicircular groove one 7 connected head to tail, and the inside of semicircular groove one 7 is mounted with floor heating pipe 8, and floor heating pipe 8 is adapted between semicircular groove one 7, and the upper end of concrete upper floor 2 is provided with evenly distributed square groove 10, and square groove 10 is provided with detachable floor tile 11 in the inside, and the lower end of floor tile 11 is adapted between square groove 10, and the thickness of floor tile 11 is greater than the depth of square groove 10 and the position of the height of the position is provided with protruding edge 12 at four ends, and floor tile 11 is pasted between each other by protruding edge 12, and the upper end of concrete lower floor 1 is pre-buried with anti-skid column 3 at the edge, and the lower end of concrete upper floor 2 is provided with anti-skid groove 4 at the edge, and the upper end of anti-skid column 3 is penetrated into the inside of anti-skid groove 4, first, floor heating reflection film 9 is mounted on the bottom of inner groove 5 of concrete lower floor 1 and is laid flat, then insulation board 6 is mounted into the inside of inner groove 5, and floor heating pipe 8 is mounted into the inside along the track of semicircular groove one 7 on insulation board 6, and compared with traditional cutting or filling fixing method when installing floor heating pipe 8, the scheme is more simple and efficient, not only reduces construction cost, but also greatly improves installation efficiency, further, after aligning anti-skid groove 4 on concrete upper floor 2 with anti-skid column 3, directly insert, the installation and fixing of concrete lower floor 1 and concrete upper floor 2 can be completed, and semicircular groove one 7 on insulation board 6 in concrete upper floor 2 covers the upper end of floor heating pipe 8, so that the wrapping protection of floor heating pipe 8 is realized, through the above operation, not only the assembly and fixing of prefabricated concrete floor are completed, but also floor heating pipe 8 can be simply and quickly installed between concrete lower floor 1 and concrete upper floor 2, solve the problem that traditional prefabricated concrete floor cannot or inconveniently install floor heating, and the staff can conveniently carry out post removal work, so that the movable and recyclable purposes of the assembly house are realized, operation amount and construction waste are reduced, resource utilization rate is improved, and through the pre-design of square groove 10, floor tile 11 can be directly placed, without cement mortar smoothing and bricklaying operation, the paving efficiency of floor tile 11 is greatly improved, and the work of doing jointing is also saved due to the design of protruding edge 12, further reducing the operation workload, and more beautiful and practical in use, and convenient for recycling, guaranteeing the integrity of the technical scheme.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 2-4, the inner bottom of the inner groove 5 of the concrete lower floor 1 is paved with a floor heating reflective film 9, the rear end of the concrete lower floor 1 is pre-buried with a splicing block 13 near both sides, the front end of the concrete lower floor 1 is provided with a splicing groove 14 near both sides, the splicing block 13 is matched with the splicing groove 14, the middle position of the splicing block 13 is provided with a fixing hole 15, the inside of the fixing hole 15 is inserted with a detachable insertion rod 16, the upper end of the insertion rod 16 penetrates through the concrete lower floor 1, after the splicing block 13 is inserted into the inside of the splicing groove 14, the insertion rod 16 is inserted into the fixing hole 15 and forms a limiting relationship with the concrete lower floor 1, so that the assembly and fixing of a larger area are completed, and the four ends between the concrete lower floor 1 and the concrete upper floor 2 are provided with a plurality of semicircular grooves two 17 at the corresponding floor heating pipes 8, the semicircular grooves two 17 are matched with the floor heating pipes 8, and the floor heating pipes 8 are simultaneously expanded through the reserved semicircular grooves two 17 after the assembly of a larger area of the concrete floor, so that the rationality of the structural design is guaranteed.

[0025] Working principle: when assembling, the floor heating reflective film 9 is first assembled on the bottom of the inner groove 5 of the concrete lower floor 1 and is paved, then the insulation board 6 is assembled into the inside of the inner groove 5, the floor heating pipe 8 is assembled into the inside along the track of the semicircular groove one 7 on the insulation board 6, further, the anti-skid groove 4 on the concrete upper floor 2 is directly inserted after being aligned with the anti-skid column 3, so that the installation and fixing of the concrete lower floor 1 and the concrete upper floor 2 are completed, at the same time, the semicircular groove one 7 on the insulation board 6 in the concrete upper floor 2 covers the upper end of the floor heating pipe 8, and through the pre-design of the square groove 10, the floor tile 11 can be directly placed, and due to the design of the protruding edge 12, the work of doing a beautiful joint is also saved.

Claims

1. A prefabricated concrete house structure comprising a concrete lower floor (1) and a concrete upper floor (2), characterized in that: The concrete lower floor (1) and the concrete upper floor (2) are provided with inner grooves (5) near one end, and the inner grooves (5) are provided with detachable insulation boards (6) inside, the insulation boards (6) are provided with half-round grooves I (7) connected head to tail near one end, the half-round grooves I (7) are provided with floor heating pipes (8) inside, the floor heating pipes (8) are matched with the half-round grooves I (7), the upper end of the concrete upper floor (2) is provided with uniformly distributed square grooves (10), the square grooves (10) are provided with detachable floor tiles (11) inside, the lower end of the floor tiles (11) is matched with the square grooves (10), the thickness of the floor tiles (11) is greater than the depth of the square grooves (10), and the position of the overhanging part (12) is provided at the four ends, and the floor tiles (11) are matched with each other through the overhanging part (12).

2. The prefabricated concrete assembly house structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the concrete lower floor (1) is provided with anti-skid columns (3) near the edge, and the lower end of the concrete upper floor (2) is provided with anti-skid grooves (4) near the edge, and the upper end of the anti-skid column (3) penetrates into the inside of the anti-skid groove (4).

3. The prefabricated concrete assembly house structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the inner groove (5) of the concrete lower floor (1) is provided with a floor heating reflection film (9) between the insulation board (6).

4. The prefabricated concrete assembly house structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the concrete lower floor (1) is provided with splicing blocks (13) near the two sides, and the front end of the concrete lower floor (1) is provided with splicing grooves (14) near the two sides, and the splicing blocks (13) are matched with the splicing grooves (14).

5. The prefabricated concrete assembly house structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle position of the splicing block (13) is provided with a fixing hole (15), and the fixing hole (15) is provided with a detachable plug rod (16) inside, and the upper end of the plug rod (16) penetrates the concrete lower floor (1).

6. The prefabricated concrete assembly house structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four ends between the concrete lower floor (1) and the concrete upper floor (2) are provided with a plurality of half-round grooves II (17) corresponding to the floor heating pipes (8), and the half-round grooves II (17) are matched with the floor heating pipes (8).