Protective device for wind power tower assembly
By designing the main frame and top frame of the protective device, and combining the first and second blocking components, the problem that the windbreak wall could not block rain and snow was solved, thus ensuring the safety and reliability of welding the wind turbine tower section in rainy and snowy weather.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423247217.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, windbreaks cannot effectively prevent rain and snow from affecting the welding of wind turbine tower sections, which severely impacts the installation progress.
Design a protective device including a main frame, a top frame, a first blocking member and a second blocking member, which form an operating space around the device. The first blocking member blocks wind and the second blocking member blocks rain and snow, thus avoiding the influence of wind and rain on the welding process.
This effectively prevented the impact of wind and rain/snow on the assembly of wind turbine tower sections, ensuring the safety and reliability of the welding process and improving the installation progress.
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Figure CN223880832U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of wind power tower installation, and particularly relates to a protective device for wind power tower assembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] The wind power tower is a key component of a wind power generation system, and its main function is to support a wind turbine generator and place it at an appropriate height so as to maximize the use of wind energy resources. The traditional wind power tower usually adopts a steel structure or a concrete structure, and the tower body height is generally between tens of meters and more than one hundred meters. In the tower body assembly process, the tower body is welded by a plurality of barrel segments, and the influence of wind, rain and snow and other environmental factors needs to be considered in the welding process, and the safety and reliability of the tower body assembly under various complex conditions need to be ensured.
[0003] The existing assembly of the tower body of the wind power tower is carried out in an open environment. In order to avoid the influence of wind on the tower body assembly, a wind blocking wall is usually installed around the assembly site.
[0004] However, the wind blocking wall can only block the influence of the wind factor, and cannot block the influence of the rain and snow weather. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0005] The embodiment of the application provides a protective device for wind power tower assembly, which is used to solve the problem of the influence of rain and snow weather on the barrel segment welding of the wind power tower in the prior art.
[0006] The protective device for wind power tower assembly provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a main frame, a top frame, at least one first blocking piece and at least one second blocking piece.
[0007] Each of the first blocking pieces is arranged in a head-to-tail mode on the main frame, each of the first blocking pieces surrounds an operation space, and at least one of the first blocking pieces is provided with an opening for the tower body to enter or exit the operation space.
[0008] The top frame is arranged at the top of the main frame, each of the second blocking pieces is arranged on the side surface of the top frame, and the second blocking piece is used for closing the top of the operation space.
[0009] In the embodiment of the application, the main frame comprises a first support frame and two second support frames, the two second support frames are arranged in a relative mode at the bottom of the first support frame, and the opening is arranged on the first blocking piece between the two second support frames.
[0010] In the embodiment of the application, the shape of the top of the opening is arc-shaped.
[0011] In the embodiment of the present application, the main body frame further comprises at least two reinforcing ribs, which are arranged on the first support frame in a ring shape with the center of the first support frame as the axis, and the reinforcing ribs are used to strengthen the tensile strength of the first support frame.
[0012] In the embodiment of the present application, the bottom of the second support frame is provided with a moving wheel.
[0013] In the embodiment of the present application, the main body frame further comprises a pull ring, which is arranged on the outer side wall of the second support frame, and the pull ring is connected with a preset anchor point through a traction member.
[0014] In the embodiment of the present application, the rope disc is further arranged on the outer side wall of the second support frame, and the rope disc is located below the pull ring, and the rope disc is used to wind up the traction member.
[0015] In the embodiment of the present application, the top frame comprises two third support frames.
[0016] The two third support frames are arranged in an inclined manner on the top of the first support frame, and the top ends of the two third support frames abut, and the second blocking member is arranged on the third support frame to make the rain and snow slide along the inclined second blocking member.
[0017] In the embodiment of the present application, the angle between the third support frame and the horizontal direction is 30-60 degrees.
[0018] In the embodiment of the present application, the first blocking member is a steel plate, and the second blocking member is a steel plate.
[0019] The protective device for wind power tower assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises a main body frame, a top frame, at least one first blocking member and at least one second blocking member. The first blocking members are arranged in a head-to-tail manner on the main body frame, and each first blocking member surrounds to form an operation space, and at least one first blocking member is provided with an opening for the tower body to enter and exit the operation space. The top frame is arranged on the top of the main body frame, and each second blocking member is arranged on the top frame, and the second blocking member is used to close the top of the operation space. The first blocking member and the second blocking member jointly build an operation space on the main body frame and the top frame, the first blocking member is arranged on the side of the operation space and is used to block the wind, and the second blocking member is arranged on the top of the operation space and is used to block the rain and snow, thereby avoiding the influence of wind and rain and snow factors during the welding process of the tower body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] The drawings incorporated into the specification and forming a part thereof, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the specification, serve to explain the principles of embodiments of the present application.
[0021] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the protective device for wind power tower assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the opening in the protective device for wind power tower assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 3 is a top view of Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 4 is a side view of Figure 1 .
[0025] Reference signs:
[0026] 100 - main body frame; 110 - first support frame; 120 - second support frame; 130 - reinforcing rib; 140 - moving wheel; 150 - pull ring; 160 - rope disc; 170 - placing table;
[0027] 200 - top frame; 210 - third support frame;
[0028] 300 - first blocking piece;
[0029] 400 - second blocking piece;
[0030] 500 - opening.
[0031] Through the above-mentioned drawings, the specific embodiments of the present application have been shown, and there will be more detailed descriptions hereinafter. These drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present application by any means, but to illustrate the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0033] The terms “first”, “second”, “third”, “fourth” and the like (if any) in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0034] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", "bottom", "front", "back" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship (if any) shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0035] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", "bottom", "front", "back" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship (if any) shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0036] During the installation of the wind power tower, multiple barrel segments need to be assembled into the tower body. Since the diameter of the barrel segment is large, it is usually assembled outdoors. In order to avoid the influence of the on-site wind factor, a wind blocking wall is usually used to block the wind. However, when it is raining and snowing, the wind blocking wall cannot block the erosion of rain and snow, affecting the assembly of the barrel segment, and seriously affecting the installation progress.
[0037] The embodiment of the present application provides a protection device for wind power tower assembly, which can prevent the influence of rain and snow on the assembly of the barrel segment. The present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0038] As shown in FIG. 1, wherein Figure 1 the structure diagram of the protection device for wind power tower assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application. Figure 1
[0039] The protection device for wind power tower assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises a main frame 100, a top frame 200, at least one first blocking piece 300 and at least one second blocking piece 400.
[0040] Each first blocking piece 300 is arranged on the main frame 100 in a head-to-tail manner, each first blocking piece 300 surrounds to form an operation space, and at least one first blocking piece 300 is provided with an opening 500 for the tower body to enter and exit the operation space.
[0041] The top frame 200 is arranged at the top of the main frame 100, each second blocking piece 400 is arranged on the top frame 200, and the second blocking piece 400 is used to close the top of the operation space.
[0042] The first blocking piece 300 is arranged on the side of the operation space and is used to block the influence of wind, and the second blocking piece 400 is arranged on the top of the operation space and is used to block the influence of rain and snow, so that the influence of wind and rain and snow on the welding of the tower body is avoided.
[0043] It should be noted that the second blocking piece 400 can also prevent leaves and other sundries from entering the enclosed space.
[0044] The main body frame 100 is welded by using 100*100*4.5 equilateral angle steel, and the top main body frame 100 is welded by using 50*50*3 equilateral angle steel, and the thickness of the angle steel can be adjusted according to actual needs to adjust the weight of the main body frame 100 or the top frame 200.
[0045] The main body frame 100 can also use square tubes and rectangular tubes as alternative materials for angle steel. For example, 100*100*5 square tubes are used instead of 100*100*4.5 angle steel.
[0046] For example, the area of the first blocking piece 300 is equal to the area of the side wall of one side of the main body frame 100, each first blocking piece 300 covers each side wall of the main body frame 100, and the first blocking pieces 300 on the adjacent two side walls are connected, so as to avoid the influence of wind.
[0047] For example, when the main body frame 100 is a cube or a cuboid, the main body frame 100 has four side walls, and four first blocking pieces 300 are welded on the four side walls, respectively, and the edges of the adjacent two first blocking pieces 300 are welded together to form an enclosed operation space.
[0048] For example, when the main body frame 100 is a hexagonal prism, the main body frame 100 has six side walls, and six first blocking pieces 300 are welded on the six side walls, respectively, and the edges of the adjacent two first blocking pieces 300 are welded together to form an enclosed operation space.
[0049] The main body frame 100 supports the first blocking piece 300, the first blocking piece 300 is made of light material, and the shape of the main body frame 100 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, so that the first blocking piece 300 forms a closed operation space.
[0050] The length of the existing wind turbine tower is 5-7 meters, and the diameter is 2-4 meters. Therefore, the operation space formed by the main frame 100 and the first blocking piece 300 has a length of 5-7 meters and a width of 3-4 meters. The height is 5-7 meters, and the size of the main frame 100 and the first blocking piece 300 is adjusted according to the actual situation. The operation space needs to have a gap of 0.5-1 meter with the wind turbine cylinder segment so that the staff can enter the operation.
[0051] For example, when the main frame 100 is a cube or a cuboid, an opening 500 is arranged on one side wall of the main frame 100 or opposite sides are both provided with an opening 500, and the length and width of the opening 500 are greater than the diameter of the tower body, so as to facilitate the tower body to enter the operation space.
[0052] It should be noted that the shape of the top frame 200 matches the shape of the main frame 100, the top frame 200 is welded to the top of the main frame 100, and when the second blocking piece 400 is installed on the top frame 200, the second blocking piece 400 can completely cover the top of the operation space to prevent rain and snow from entering the operation space.
[0053] Further combining Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the opening 500 in the protective device for wind turbine assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the structure diagram. Figure 2
[0054] In the embodiment of the present application, the main frame 100 includes a first support frame 110 and two second support frames 120, and the two second support frames 120 are arranged opposite to each other at the bottom of the first support frame 110, and the opening 500 is arranged on the first blocking piece 300 between the two second support frames 120.
[0055] The main frame 100 is surrounded by the first support frame 110 and the two second support frames 120 to form a cuboid, wherein the first support frame 110 and the second support frame 120 are both welded by a plurality of angle steels, the two second support frames 120 are respectively located below the opposite ends of the first support frame 110, and the top of the two second support frames 120 is welded together with the bottom of the first support frame 110 to form a "door" structure. This support structure is simple and uses less material.
[0056] In the embodiment, the two second support frames 120 are surrounded by four first blocking pieces 300 to form an operation space, wherein two first blocking pieces 300 are welded on the outer sides of the two second support frames, and the other two first blocking pieces 300 are located between the two support frames, and the two ends of the first blocking piece 300 are respectively welded with the second support frame 120, and the end portions of the four first blocking pieces 300 are sequentially welded to form a closed space.
[0057] The two first blocking pieces 300 between the two second support frames 120 are provided with openings 500. Since the inner side of the two first blocking pieces 300 is not provided with the second support frame 120, only the openings 500 need to be opened on the first blocking piece 300, without the need to customize the structure of the second support frame 120, facilitating production.
[0058] In order to facilitate the tower body to enter the operation space, while ensuring the influence of the blocking wind force, the top of the opening 500 is provided in an arc shape or a semicircular shape.
[0059] In the embodiment of the application, the inner side of the second support frame 120 is provided with a storage table 170, which is used to place a welding gun and other tools.
[0060] The cross-sectional shape of the storage table 170 is L-shaped, which is more conducive to storing articles.
[0061] In the embodiment of the application, the main body frame 100 further comprises at least two reinforcing ribs 130, which are arranged on the first support frame 110 in a ring shape with the center of the first support frame 110 as the axis, and the reinforcing rib 130 is used to strengthen the tensile strength of the first support frame 110.
[0062] The reinforcing rib 130 is arranged on the outer side of the first support frame 110 and located on the inner side of the first blocking piece 300. The reinforcing rib 130 is made of t10 flat steel.
[0063] In combination with FIGS. 1-3, Figure 1 and Figure 4 the side view thereof is shown in FIG. 4. Figure 4 Figure 1
[0064] Illustratively, the main body frame 100 comprises two reinforcing ribs 130, which are welded on the outer side of the first support frame 110 in a cross shape or an X shape.
[0065] Illustratively, the main body frame 100 comprises four reinforcing ribs 130, which are arranged on the outer side of the first support frame 110 in a rice-shaped manner.
[0066] In the embodiment of the application, the bottom of the second support frame 120 is provided with a moving wheel 140. The main body frame 100 is conveniently moved.
[0067] The moving wheel 140 is a wheel with a brake, which fixes the main body frame 100 through the brake effect of the wheel itself.
[0068] Illustratively, the bottom of each second support frame 120 is provided with 2-5 moving wheels 140. The size of the moving wheel 140 is 10-15 inches.
[0069] In this embodiment of the application, the main frame 100 also includes a pull ring 150, which is disposed on the outer side wall of the second support frame 120 and is connected to a preset anchor point through a traction member.
[0070] To facilitate the installation of the pull ring 150, a through hole for installing the pull ring 150 can be pre-made on the second blocking member 400.
[0071] For example, each of the two second support frames 120 is provided with a pull ring 150 on its outer side. The pull ring 150 is connected to an anchor point on the ground or wall through a traction member to fix the main frame 100.
[0072] In this embodiment of the application, a rope reel 160 is also included. The rope reel 160 is disposed on the outer side wall of the second support frame 120 and is located below the pull ring 150. The rope reel 160 is used to retract the traction component.
[0073] The number of rope coils 160 corresponds to the number of pull rings 150, and the traction component is wound around the rope coils 160 to retract the traction component.
[0074] For example, the traction element is a rope or steel cable.
[0075] For example, to facilitate the installation of the rope reel 160, a through hole for installing the rope reel 160 can be pre-formed on the second blocking member 400.
[0076] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, where Figure 3 for Figure 1 Top view.
[0077] In this embodiment, the top frame 200 includes two third support frames 210.
[0078] Two third support frames 210 are inclinedly arranged on top of the first support frame 110, and the top ends of the two third support frames 210 abut against each other. A second blocking member 400 is arranged on the third support frame 210 so that rain and snow slide down along the inclined second blocking member 400.
[0079] The two third support frames 210 are both located on top of the first support frame 110, and the two third support frames 210 are in a V-shape.
[0080] Support columns are provided below the two third support frames 210. The bottom of the support columns is welded to the first support frame 110. The support columns are used to support the two third support frames 210.
[0081] Exemplarily, the area of the two second blocking pieces 400 is equal to the area of the two third support frames 210, and the two second blocking pieces 400 can completely cover the bottom operation space to avoid rain and snow from entering the operation space and affecting the welding of the tower body.
[0082] In the embodiment of the application, the angle between the third support frame 210 and the horizontal direction is 30-60 degrees.
[0083] In the embodiment of the application, the first blocking piece 300 is a steel plate, and the second blocking piece 400 is a steel plate. The steel plates are welded with the main body frame 100 and the top frame 200.
[0084] Exemplarily, the first blocking piece 300 and the second blocking piece 400 can also adopt a thinner color steel sheet, and the color steel sheet is riveted with the main body frame 100 and the top frame 200.
[0085] The protective device for wind power tower assembly provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a main body frame 100, a top frame 200, at least one first blocking piece 300 and at least one second blocking piece 400. The first blocking pieces 300 are arranged in a head-to-tail mode on the main body frame 100, and the first blocking pieces 300 surround to form an operation space. At least one first blocking piece 300 is provided with an opening 500 for the tower body to enter the operation space. The top frame 200 is arranged at the top of the main body frame 100, and the second blocking pieces 400 are arranged on the top frame 200. The second blocking pieces 400 are used to prevent rain and snow from falling into the operation space. The first blocking pieces 300 and the second blocking pieces 400 jointly build an operation space on the main body frame 100 and the top frame 200. The first blocking pieces 300 are arranged at the side of the operation space to block the wind, and the second blocking pieces 400 are arranged at the top of the operation space to block the rain and snow, thereby avoiding the influence of wind and rain and snow factors during the welding of the tower body.
[0086] The technical solution of the application has been described in combination with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the protection scope of the application is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the application, but not to limit it. Although the application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solution recorded in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features. The modification or replacement does not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the application.
[0087] In general, terminology can be understood at least in part from an ordinary sense of the corresponding terminology as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure pertains. For example, and in accordance with common usage of the
[0088] It will be readily understood that the terms "on", "above", and "over", in the present disclosure, are to be interpreted in the broadest context, such that "on" means not only "directly on", but also includes the meaning of "on" with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "above" or "over" includes not only the meaning of "above" or "over", but also can include the meaning of "above" or "over" without intervening features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on).
Claims
1. A guard for wind turbine tower assembly, characterized in that, The body frame (100), the top frame (200), at least one first blocking piece (300) and at least one second blocking piece (400) are included. Each of the first blocking pieces (300) is arranged at the side of the body frame (100) in a head-to-tail mode, each of the first blocking pieces (300) surrounds an operation space, and the first blocking piece (300) is provided with an opening (500) for the tower body to enter or exit the operation space. The top frame (200) is arranged at the top of the body frame (100), and each of the second blocking pieces (400) is arranged on the top frame (200), and the second blocking piece (400) is used for closing the top of the operation space.
2. The guard for wind turbine tower assembly of claim 1, wherein, The body frame (100) includes a first support frame (110) and two second support frames (120), and the two second support frames (120) are oppositely arranged at the bottom of the first support frame (110), and the opening (500) is arranged on the first blocking piece (300) between the two second support frames (120).
3. The guard for wind turbine tower assembly of claim 2, wherein, The top of the opening (500) is arc-shaped.
4. The guard for wind turbine tower assembly of claim 2, wherein, The body frame (100) further includes at least two reinforcing ribs (130), and each of the reinforcing ribs (130) is arranged on the first support frame (110) around the center of the first support frame (110) as an axis.
5. The guard for wind turbine tower assembly of claim 2, wherein, The body frame (100) further includes a moving wheel (140), and the moving wheel (140) is arranged at the bottom of the second support frame (120).
6. The guard for wind turbine tower assembly of claim 2, wherein, The body frame (100) further includes a pull ring (150), and the pull ring (150) is arranged on the outer side wall of the second support frame (120), and the pull ring (150) is connected with a preset anchor point through a traction member.
7. The guard for wind turbine tower assembly of claim 6, wherein, The body frame (100) further includes a rope disc (160), and the rope disc (160) is arranged on the outer side wall of the second support frame (120), and the rope disc (160) is located below the pull ring (150), and the rope disc (160) is used for winding the traction member.
8. Guard device for the assembly of wind power towers according to any of claims 2-7, characterized in that, The top frame (200) includes a third support frame (210). The two third support frames (210) are arranged at the top of the first support frame (110) in an inclined mode, the top ends of the two third support frames (210) abut, and the second blocking piece (400) is arranged on the third support frame (210) to make rain and snow slide along the inclined second blocking piece (400).
9. Guard for wind turbine tower assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that The third support frame (210) forms an angle of 30-60 degrees with the horizontal direction.
10. Guard device for the assembly of wind power towers according to any of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The first blocking piece (300) is a steel plate, and the second blocking piece (400) is a steel plate.