Foldable inflatable membrane warehouse
By designing a foldable inflatable membrane warehouse, using lightweight, high-strength inflatable membrane materials and a floor structure that is easy to transport, the problems of traditional greenhouses being bulky and fixed and immovable have been solved, achieving the effect of rapid construction and efficient use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520428534.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional greenhouses and air-supported membrane structures are bulky, have long construction periods, and cannot be moved, thus failing to meet the need for flexible use.
Design a foldable inflatable membrane warehouse, including the main body of the air membrane warehouse and a foldable floor. It uses lightweight and high-strength air membrane material and is easy to transport and install through a lifting structure. The main body of the air membrane warehouse is composed of multiple arched air membrane columns, and the entrance and exit are detachable end doors for easy quick assembly and disassembly.
It achieves a simple structure, is easy to transport and operate, has high strength, can withstand pressure and tension, ensures structural stability, shortens the construction cycle, improves construction efficiency, adapts to natural disaster buffering, and has light transmittance and weather resistance.
Smart Images
Figure CN223880850U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of air film equipment, especially a foldable air film warehouse. BACKGROUND
[0002] Most of the traditional greenhouse sheds adopt steel frame structures, which are slightly heavy, have long construction period and high material cost, and cannot be flexibly transferred.
[0003] At present, a small part of air film structures are used in agricultural planting, but most of them are fixed structures built at fixed points, and the air film structure as a whole cannot be folded or moved, which cannot meet the use requirements.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a foldable air film warehouse to overcome the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem of providing a foldable air film warehouse, which effectively overcomes the defects of the prior art.
[0006] The technical scheme for solving the above technical problem is as follows:
[0007] A foldable air film warehouse comprises an air film warehouse main body and a foldable floor, the lower end edge of the air film warehouse main body is connected to the upper surface of the floor, the edge of the floor is provided with a lifting structure for convenient lifting, the side end of the air film warehouse main body is provided with an inlet and outlet, and a door is detachably arranged at the inlet and outlet.
[0008] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model can also be improved as follows.
[0009] Further, the floor comprises a middle plate and foldable edge plates hinged at the edges of the two sides of the middle plate, and the edges of the middle plate and the foldable edge plates are provided with the lifting structure.
[0010] Further, the middle plate and the foldable edge plates are both rectangular plates, and the edges of the middle plate are hinged to the edges of the corresponding foldable edge plates through hinges.
[0011] Further, the lifting structure comprises a plurality of lifting rings distributed at intervals.
[0012] Further, the inner side and the outer side of the lower end edge of the air film warehouse main body are respectively provided with a skirt along the edge line, and the skirt is connected and assembled with the floor through bolts penetrating the skirt.
[0013] Further, the cross-sectional shape of the air film warehouse main body is rectangular, and the top wall is arched in the longitudinal direction.
[0014] Further, the air film warehouse body comprises a plurality of arched air film columns, and the air film columns are arranged in a row and fixed to each other at side ends.
[0015] Further, the import and export are square notches, the end door is a square door, the inner side of the import and export is provided with a fitting groove, the upper part and the two side edges of the end door are respectively embedded in the fitting groove, and the lower end of the end door is anchored to the floor.
[0016] Further, a pair of symmetrically distributed C-shaped limiting rods are arranged on the vertical beams at the two sides of the end door, one pair of the limiting rods is arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the end door, the lower end crossbeam of the limiting rod falls on the upper surface of the floor, limiting blocks are arranged on the two sides of the lower end crossbeam of the limiting rod, and the limiting blocks are connected and assembled to the floor through bolts.
[0017] Further, a partition film layer is arranged at a position close to the end door in the air film warehouse body, a notch penetrating through the import and export is arranged in the middle lower part of the partition film layer, and a storage room is defined between the partition film layer and the side of the air film warehouse body provided with the end door.
[0018] The air film warehouse has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, convenient transportation and operation, high strength, ability to withstand certain pressure and tension, guarantee of structural stability, formation of stable space structure by air support, breaking through the traditional rigid structure mode, adoption of flexible and detachable film structure, simple and fast construction process, great reduction of construction period, and improvement of construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of a foldable air film warehouse according to the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of an air film warehouse body in the foldable air film warehouse according to the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of an end door in the foldable air film warehouse according to the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of the foldable air film warehouse after folding according to the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 Fig. 5 is a local enlarged view of the air film warehouse body and the floor connection in the foldable air film warehouse according to the present application;
[0024] Figure 6 Fig. 6 is a local enlarged view of the end door and the floor assembly in the foldable air film warehouse according to the present application;
[0025] Figure 7The utility model discloses a foldable air film warehouse with an end door at one end.
[0026] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:
[0027] 1, air film warehouse main body;2, floor;3, end door;11, skirt;12, partition film layer;21, middle plate;22, folding edge plate;31, limiting rod;32, limiting block;211, hoisting structure. Specific implementation
[0028] The principles and characteristics of the utility model are described below in combination with the drawings, and the examples are only used to explain the utility model and not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0029] Embodiment
[0030] As Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4 show, the foldable air film warehouse of this embodiment includes air film warehouse main body 1 and foldable floor 2, the lower end edge of above-mentioned air film warehouse main body 1 is connected with the upper surface of above-mentioned floor 2, the edge of above-mentioned floor 2 is equipped with hoisting structure 211 for facilitating hoisting, the side end of above-mentioned air film warehouse main body 1 is opened with import and export, and above-mentioned import and export is detachably equipped with end door 3.
[0031] In the foldable air film warehouse of this embodiment, the bottom adopts foldable floor 2, the main body part adopts light weight high strength air film, after the floor 2 is unfolded, can be stably laid in target position, then the air film warehouse main body 1 is inflated, makes it full (inflates) plastic shape, will form a stable indoor space between the air film warehouse main body 1 and floor 2, the whole interior space is open and unobstructed, is convenient for equipment layout and crop planting planning. When the whole needs to be migrated, first, the cultivation frame or equipment in the air film warehouse main body 1 is settled, then the gas in the side wall of air film warehouse main body 1 (interlayer) is exhausted, and the air film warehouse main body 1 is "deflated". Then, the floor 2 is folded, and the entire air film warehouse can be transported to other locations through the hoisting structure 211 on the edge of the floor 2. The entire air film warehouse is simple and quick to build, and does not require large mechanical equipment and professional construction teams to perform complex steel frame assembly. Only a few people can complete the construction by inflating and fixing the film according to the process, greatly shortening the construction period and improving the construction efficiency.
[0032] In addition, the air film warehouse body 1 is light in material, convenient to transport and operate, has high strength, can bear certain pressure and tension, ensures structural stability, and can be designed to be transparent in terms of weather resistance, light transmission and the like according to use requirements, and can be prepared from existing materials, and can create a suitable environment for crop growth. At the same time, the flexible air film warehouse body 1 can buffer wind force through self-deformation when dealing with natural disasters such as strong wind, thereby reducing the risk of damage.
[0033] As a preferred embodiment, the floor 2 comprises an intermediate plate 21 and a folding edge plate 22 hinged at both side edges of the intermediate plate 21, and the edges of the intermediate plate 21 and the folding edge plate 22 are provided with the lifting structure 211.
[0034] In the above embodiment, the floor 2 is simple in structure and adopts a three-plate sequential hinging mode. When folding and lifting, the folding edge plates 22 on both sides can be folded upward, so that the entire floor 2 presents a "U" shape. After the air is discharged, the air film warehouse body 1 will shrink in the area between the folding edge plates 22 on both sides, and then the lifting structure 211 at the edge can be used to lift and transport the entire air film warehouse, which is very fast and convenient.
[0035] In the embodiment, the intermediate plate 21 and the folding edge plate 22 are both rectangular plates, and the edges of the intermediate plate 21 are hinged to the edges of the corresponding folding edge plate 22 through hinges.
[0036] In the embodiment, the lifting structure 211 comprises a plurality of spaced lifting rings. Specifically, the lifting ring is designed in a U shape. The floor 2 is made of steel plate material, and the lifting ring is also a steel member, which is welded and fixed at the edge of the floor 2.
[0037] As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 The inner side and the outer side of the lower end edge of the air film warehouse body 1 are respectively provided with a skirt 11 along the edge line, and the skirt 11 is connected and assembled with the floor 2 through bolts penetrating the skirt 11.
[0038] In the above embodiment, the air film warehouse body 1 is anchored with the floor 2 through the inner and outer skirts 11 and bolts, and the fixing method is simple and fast. After fixing, the overall structure is stable and has high strength.
[0039] In the embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the air film warehouse body 1 is rectangular, and the top wall is arched in longitudinal section.
[0040] The air film warehouse body 1 comprises a plurality of arched air film columns, the plurality of air film columns are arranged in a row and are fixedly connected with each other at side ends, end films are respectively and sealingly connected to air film columns at two ends, and an inlet and outlet is arranged on one end film.
[0041] As a preferred embodiment, the inlet and outlet is a square notch, the end door 3 is a square door, an embedded groove is arranged on the inner side of the inlet and outlet, the upper portion and the two side edges of the end door 3 are respectively embedded in the embedded groove, and the lower end of the end door 3 is anchored to the floor 2.
[0042] In the above embodiment, the end door 3 is embedded in the embedded groove at the corresponding notch, the gap between the end door 3 and the air film body is connected by using VIKALO, the assembly is completed, and the stable assembly of the end door 3 is realized by cooperating with the anchoring of the floor 2, so that the end door 3 is simple and fast to disassemble and assemble.
[0043] As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 two symmetrical C-shaped limiting rods 31 are respectively arranged on the vertical beams at the two sides of the end door 3, one pair of the limiting rods 31 is arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the end door 3, the lower end crossbeam of the limiting rod 31 falls on the upper surface of the floor 2, limiting blocks 32 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the lower end crossbeam of the limiting rod 31, and the limiting blocks 32 are connected and assembled to the floor 2 by bolts.
[0044] In the above embodiment, after the limiting rod 31 falls to the ground, the two sides form a “clamping” state through the limiting blocks 32, so as to limit the displacement of the end door 3.
[0045] In the embodiment, a stop block in contact with the limiting rod 31 is arranged at the lower portion of the end away from the end door, the lower end of the stop block is assembled to the floor 2 by a bolt, so as to realize the “horizontal” and “vertical” limiting of the limiting rod 31 and ensure the stable installation of the end door 3.
[0046] In the embodiment, a pressing plate can be additionally assembled between the upper ends of the limiting blocks 32 at the two sides, the lower end of the limiting rod 31 is “clamped” between the pressing plate and the floor 2, so that the assembly of the limiting rod 31 is more stable.
[0047] As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 , 7As shown, the part close to the end door 3 in the gas film warehouse body 1 is provided with a partition film layer 12, the middle lower part of the partition film layer 12 is provided with a gap penetrating the inlet and outlet, and the partition film layer 12 and the side of the gas film warehouse body 1 provided with the end door 3 define a storage room.
[0048] In the above embodiment, the partition film layer 12 is designed so that the entire gas film warehouse forms an independent space on the inside of the end door 3, which can be separated from the space for cultivation inside and used to place equipment and the like, so that the gas film warehouse is more functional.
[0049] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0050] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0051] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0052] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "over" and "on" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the first feature is higher than the second feature in horizontal height. The first feature "below", "under" and "under" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the first feature is lower than the second feature in horizontal height.
[0053] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, the skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present application and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0054] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A foldable inflatable membrane warehouse, characterized in that: It includes an air-supported membrane warehouse body (1) and a foldable floor (2). The lower edge of the air-supported membrane warehouse body (1) is connected to the upper surface of the floor (2). The edge of the floor (2) is provided with a lifting structure (211) for easy hoisting. The air-supported membrane warehouse body (1) has an entrance and exit on its side. The entrance and exit are detachably equipped with end doors (3).
2. The foldable inflatable membrane warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floor (2) includes a middle plate (21) and folded side plates (22) hinged to the two sides of the middle plate (21). The lifting structure (211) is provided on the edges of the middle plate (21) and the folded side plates (22).
3. A foldable inflatable membrane warehouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the middle plate (21) and the folded side plate (22) are rectangular plates. The edge of the middle plate (21) is hinged to the edge of the corresponding side of the folded side plate (22) via a hinge.
4. A foldable inflatable membrane warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting structure (211) includes multiple spaced-apart lifting rings.
5. A foldable inflatable membrane warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower edge of the air-supported membrane warehouse body (1) is provided with a skirt (11) along the edge line on the inner and outer sides, respectively. The skirt (11) is connected and assembled to the floor (2) by bolts passing through it.
6. A foldable inflatable membrane warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) of the air-supported membrane warehouse has a rectangular cross-section and an arched longitudinal section on the top wall.
7. A foldable inflatable membrane warehouse according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The inlet and outlet are square notches, and the corresponding end door (3) is a square door. The inner side of the inlet and outlet is provided with a fitting groove. The upper part and the two side edges of the end door (3) are respectively embedded in the fitting groove. The lower end of the end door (3) is anchored to the floor (2).
8. A foldable inflatable membrane warehouse according to claim 7, characterized in that: On the vertical beams on both sides of the end door (3), there are a pair of symmetrically distributed C-shaped limiting rods (31). The pair of limiting rods (31) are distributed on the inner and outer sides of the end door (3). The lower end beam of the limiting rod (31) rests on the upper surface of the floor (2). On both sides of the lower end beam of the limiting rod (31), there are limiting blocks (32). The limiting blocks (32) are connected and assembled to the floor (2) by bolts.
9. A foldable inflatable membrane warehouse according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air-supported membrane warehouse body (1) has a partition membrane layer (12) located inside near the end door (3). The lower middle part of the partition membrane layer (12) has a gap that communicates with the inlet and outlet. The partition membrane layer (12) and the side of the air-supported membrane warehouse body (1) with the end door (3) define a storage room.