Double-row plug-in type loading machine
The design of the double-row insertion loading mechanism enables automatic adjustment of bullet direction and double bullet loading, solving the problem of low loading efficiency caused by manual adjustment of bullet direction in existing technologies, thereby improving loading efficiency and enhancing weapon performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520699117.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing gun loading mechanism requires manual pre-adjustment of the bullet's direction, resulting in low loading efficiency.
Design a double-row insertion type loading machine, which adopts a dual-shot feeding structure, combined with a crank handle and motor drive, to achieve automatic adjustment of bullet direction and double the bullet loading efficiency, and supports manual and electric operation modes.
It improves loading efficiency, reduces the time and effort required for single-person operation, is suitable for 12.7mm caliber belt-fed weapons, and enhances the weapon's technical and tactical performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223882847U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to bullet loading technology field, concretely is a double row insert type bullet loader. BACKGROUND
[0002] Automatic ammunition loading technology has been a hot spot of weapon research and development, and is an important technology related to the performance of weapon in use, directly affecting the maximum firing rate and hitting accuracy of automatic weapon.
[0003] At present, the bullet loading structure for gun must manually put the bullet head and bullet tail of the bullet in the predetermined direction and then load the bullet, which is time-consuming and laborious, greatly reducing the bullet loading efficiency of the gun. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a double row insert type bullet loader, which has the advantages of double-shot bullet feeding, manual and electric integrated double working mode and bullet direction automatic adjustment of the bullet feeding hopper, solves the problem that the bullet loading structure for gun must manually put the bullet head and bullet tail of the bullet in the predetermined direction and then load the bullet, single-shot bullet loading, which is time-consuming and laborious, greatly reducing the bullet loading efficiency of the gun.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a double row insert type bullet loader, comprising a shell, a crank handle is rotationally installed on the front surface of the shell, a box frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the shell, a rotating wheel is rotationally installed in the inside of the box frame, a sprocket wheel is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating wheel, a protective plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the shell and outside the sprocket wheel, a bullet loading assembly is arranged in the inside of the shell, a main shaft is rotationally installed on the left side in the inside of the shell, two bevel gears are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the main shaft, a motor is fixedly installed on the rear side in the inside of the shell, a radiator is fixedly installed above the motor in the inside of the shell, and an electric control box is fixedly installed on the top of the shell.
[0006] The pressure bullet assembly comprises a bullet feeding box, the top of the shell is fixedly provided with the bullet feeding box, the bullet feeding box is slidably provided with a bullet feeding ejector in the inside, the inside of the shell is fixedly provided with an ejecting bottom plate, the top of the ejecting bottom plate is fixedly provided with three ejecting side plates, the adjacent two ejecting side plates are slidably provided with an ejecting block, the bottom of the bullet feeding ejector is fixedly provided with a push plate, the inner bottom wall of the shell is fixedly provided with a cylindrical support cylinder, the top of the cylindrical support cylinder is provided with a sliding port, the inside of the cylindrical support cylinder is rotatably provided with a space cylinder, the left end of the space cylinder and the output end of the motor are both fixedly provided with a transmission bevel gear, the outer surface of the space cylinder is provided with a driving groove, the left end of the rotating wheel is fixedly provided with a grooved wheel, the right side eccentricity of the space cylinder is fixedly provided with a KR screw type needle bearing, the top of the ejecting bottom plate is provided with two moving ports, the bottom of the ejecting block is fixedly provided with a push block, and the inside of the sliding port is slidably provided with a KR screw needle bearing.
[0007] Further, the handle is fixedly connected with the main shaft, and the two bevel gears are respectively in meshing transmission with the two transmission bevel gears.
[0008] Further, the three ejecting side plates divide the ejecting bottom plate into two sliding tracks, and the two ejecting blocks are slidably arranged in the two sliding tracks.
[0009] Further, the bullet feeding ejector is provided with a circular arc tip at the end and a wave plate at the tail, and the two push plates are fixedly connected with the two ejecting blocks.
[0010] Further, the two push blocks are slidably arranged in the two moving ports, and the two push blocks are connected with the KR screw needle bearing.
[0011] Further, the KR screw needle bearing is slidably arranged in the inside of the driving groove, and the grooved wheel is above the space cylinder.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The double-row plug-in type bullet loader has a double-bullet feeding structure, and two bullets can be simultaneously pressed, so that the efficiency of bullet pressing is doubled.
[0014] 2. The double-row plug-in type bullet loader is provided with a handle and a motor, the handle drives the main shaft to rotate, the main shaft drives the transmission bevel gear to rotate through the bevel gear, the bullet pressing operation is performed, the output shaft of the motor drives the main shaft to rotate through the transmission bevel gear, and the manual and motor driving can be switched.
[0015] 3. The bullet feeding hopper of the double-row plug-in type bullet loader can automatically adjust the direction of the bullet, manual adjustment of the direction of the bullet is avoided, and the bullet pressing efficiency is further improved.
[0016] 4、The double-row insertion type ammunition loader is provided with a bullet pressing assembly, and only one person is needed to operate, effectively solves the problems of time and energy consumption of manual bullet pressing, poor working continuity and the like, greatly improves bullet pressing efficiency, plays a key role in improving the technical and tactical performance of the tank, and is suitable for 12.7mm caliber ammunition chain type weapon equipment, so that bullet pressing is easy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the bullet pressing assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a top view of the bullet pressing assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a front view of the bullet pressing assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a left view of the bullet pressing assembly of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, crank; 3, box frame; 4, rotating wheel; 5, sprocket; 6, protective plate; 7, bullet pressing assembly; 701, bullet feeding box; 702, bullet feeding and ejecting part; 703, ejecting bottom plate; 704, ejecting side plate; 705, ejecting block; 706, push plate; 707, cylindrical support cylinder; 708, space cylinder; 709, transmission bevel gear; 710, groove wheel; 711, KR10 screw needle bearing; 712, moving port; 713, push block; 714, KR16 screw needle bearing; 715, driving groove; 716, sliding port; 8, main shaft; 9, conical gear; 10, motor; 11, radiator; 12, electric control box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-7The double-row insertion type bullet loader in the embodiment comprises an outer shell 1, a crank 2 is rotationally installed on the front surface of the outer shell 1, a box frame 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the outer shell 1, a rotating wheel 4 is rotationally installed in the inner part of the box frame 3, a sprocket wheel 5 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating wheel 4, a protective plate 6 is fixedly installed on the right side of the outer shell 1 and outside the sprocket wheel 5, a bullet pressing assembly 7 is arranged in the inner part of the outer shell 1, a main shaft 8 is rotationally installed on the left side in the inner part of the outer shell 1, two bevel gears 9 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the main shaft 8, a motor 10 is fixedly installed on the rear side in the inner part of the outer shell 1, a radiator 11 is fixedly installed in the inner part of the outer shell 1 and above the motor 10, and an electric control box 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer shell 1.
[0027] The bullet pressing assembly 7 comprises an entering bullet box 701, the entering bullet box 701 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer shell 1, an entering bullet ejector 702 is slidingly installed in the inner part of the entering bullet box 701, an ejecting bottom plate 703 is fixedly installed in the inner part of the outer shell 1, three ejecting side plates 704 are fixedly installed on the top of the ejecting bottom plate 703, an ejecting block 705 is slidingly installed between any two adjacent ejecting side plates 704, a push plate 706 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the entering bullet ejector 702, a cylindrical support cylinder 707 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the outer shell 1, a sliding opening 716 is formed on the top of the cylindrical support cylinder 707, a space cylinder 708 is rotationally installed in the inner part of the cylindrical support cylinder 707, a transmission bevel gear 709 is fixedly installed on the left end of the space cylinder 708 and the output end of the motor 10, a driving groove 715 is formed on the outer surface of the space cylinder 708, a groove wheel 710 is fixedly installed on the left end of the rotating wheel 4, a KR10 screw type needle bearing 711 is fixedly installed on the right side of the space cylinder 708 and at the eccentric position, two moving openings 712 are formed on the top of the ejecting bottom plate 703, a push block 713 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the ejecting block 705, and a KR16 screw needle bearing 714 is slidingly installed in the inner part of the sliding opening 716.
[0028] In the embodiment, the crank 2 is used to drive the main shaft 8 to rotate clockwise. The main shaft 8 is a driving shaft, and the main shaft 8 drives the transmission bevel gear 709 to rotate counterclockwise through the bevel gears 9. When the main shaft 8 rotates, the space cylinder 708 rotates by the same angle. The space cylinder 708 rotates, and the bottom end of the KR16 screw needle bearing 714 is driven by the driving groove 715 to move along the sliding opening 716, so that the rotary motion of the space cylinder 708 is converted into the linear reciprocating motion of the KR16 screw needle bearing 714. When the space cylinder 708 rotates 360°, the KR16 screw needle bearing 714 performs a linear reciprocating motion once.
[0029] In this embodiment, when the KR16 screw needle bearing 714 does linear ejection movement, the two ejection blocks 705 will make the bullets do ejection movement forward; when the KR16 screw needle bearing 714 does return movement, the two ejection blocks 705 also do return movement. When the two ejection blocks 705 reach the return limit, the two bullets will fall into the two guide grooves composed of the ejection bottom plate 703 and the three ejection side plates 704.
[0030] In this embodiment, when the two ejection blocks 705 reach the ejection limit, the two bullets will be ejected into the belt in the belt wheel 5. The two ejection blocks 705, the bullet feeding ejector 702, and the push plate 706 are assembled as a whole. When the two ejection blocks 705 do linear reciprocating movement, the bullet feeding ejector 702 and the push plate 706 also do linear reciprocating movement.
[0031] In this embodiment, the bullet feeding ejector 702 is equipped with a circular arc tip at the end and a wave plate at the tail. When the bullet enters the bullet feeding box 701, the bullet feeding ejector 702 does return movement, and the bullet feeding ejector 702 will pull the bullet to adjust the position of the bullet entering the bullet feeding box 701 to be horizontal. When the bullet feeding ejector 702 does ejection movement, the bullet feeding ejector 702 will eject the two bullets into different two guide grooves. The space cylinder 708, the KR10 screw type needle bearing 711, and the groove wheel 710 are assembled as a whole. When the space cylinder 708 rotates, the KR10 screw type needle bearing 711 rotates eccentrically at the right end of the space cylinder 708 and enters the groove of the groove wheel 710, and the KR10 screw type needle bearing 711 drives the groove wheel 710 to rotate, which can make intermittent circular movement. When the space cylinder 708 rotates 360 degrees, the groove wheel 710 rotates 60 degrees.
[0032] In this embodiment, when the groove wheel 710 does circular movement, the rotating wheel 4 will be driven to rotate, and the belt wheel 5 will also rotate by the same angle, thereby driving the belt to feed bullets. The belt wheel 5 has a total of 12 bullet feeding grooves, and two bullets are assembled at a time. When the groove wheel 710 rotates 60 degrees, the belt wheel 5 also rotates 60 degrees.
[0033] In summary, the double-row plug-in loading machine, by setting the crank 2 and motor 10, by rotating the crank 2 to drive the main shaft 8, the main shaft 8 rotates through the bevel gear 9 and the meshing transmission bevel gear 709 to rotate and perform single pressing operation, and at the same time, the output shaft of the motor 10 can drive the main shaft 8 to rotate through the transmission bevel gear 709, which can be switched by manual and motor 10 driving, by setting the bullet pressing assembly 7, only one person is needed to operate, effectively solving the problems of time-consuming and labor-consuming, poor working continuity and the like in manual bullet pressing; greatly improve the bullet pressing efficiency; play a key role in improving the technical and tactical performance of the tank; suitable for 12.7mm caliber ammunition chain type weapon equipment, making it easy to press bullets, double-shot feeding and pressing, manual and electric switching, solving the bullet loading structure for guns, which must be placed in the predetermined direction by manually pressing the bullet head and bullet tail in advance during use, time-consuming and labor-intensive, greatly reducing the bullet loading efficiency of the gun.
[0034] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications, replacements and variations to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A double-row insertion type cartridge loader comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The front of the shell (1) is rotatably installed with a crank (2), the right side of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with a box frame (3), the inside of the box frame (3) is rotatably installed with a rotating wheel (4), the outer surface of the rotating wheel (4) is fixedly installed with a chain wheel (5), the right side of the shell (1) and outside the chain wheel (5) is fixedly installed with a protective plate (6), the inside of the shell (1) is provided with a bullet pressing assembly (7), the left side of the inside of the shell (1) is rotatably installed with a main shaft (8), the outer surface of the main shaft (8) is fixedly installed with two bevel gears (9), the rear side of the inside of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with a motor (10), the inside of the shell (1) and above the motor (10) is fixedly installed with a radiator (11), the top of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with an electric control box (12). The bullet pressing assembly (7) comprises a bullet feeding box (701), the top of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with the bullet feeding box (701), the inside of the bullet feeding box (701) is slidably installed with a bullet feeding ejector (702), the inside of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with an ejecting bottom plate (703), the top of the ejecting bottom plate (703) is fixedly installed with three ejecting side plates (704), two adjacent ejecting side plates (704) are slidably installed with an ejecting block (705), the bottom of the bullet feeding ejector (702) is fixedly installed with a push plate (706), the inner bottom wall of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with a cylindrical support cylinder (707), the top of the cylindrical support cylinder (707) is provided with a sliding opening (716), the inside of the cylindrical support cylinder (707) is rotatably installed with a space cylinder (708), the left end of the space cylinder (708) and the output end of the motor (10) are both fixedly installed with a transmission bevel gear (709), the outer surface of the space cylinder (708) is provided with a driving groove (715), the left end of the rotating wheel (4) is fixedly installed with a groove wheel (710), the right side eccentric part of the space cylinder (708) is fixedly installed with a KR10 screw needle bearing (711), the top of the ejecting bottom plate (703) is provided with two moving openings (712), the bottom of the ejecting block (705) is fixedly installed with a push block (713), the inside of the sliding opening (716) is slidably installed with a KR16 screw needle bearing (714).
2. A double row plug-in loader as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The crank (2) is fixedly connected with the main shaft (8), and the two bevel gears (9) are respectively in meshing transmission with the two transmission bevel gears (709).
3. A dual row plug-in loader as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The three ejecting side plates (704) divide the ejecting bottom plate (703) into two sliding tracks, and the two ejecting blocks (705) are slidably installed in the two sliding tracks respectively.
4. A dual row plug-in loader as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bullet feeding ejector (702) is provided with a circular arc tip at the end and a wave plate at the tail, and the two push plates (706) are fixedly connected with the two ejecting blocks (705) respectively.
5. A dual row plug-in loader as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The two push blocks (713) are slidably installed in the two moving openings (712) respectively, and the two push blocks (713) are connected with the KR16 screw needle bearing (714).
6. A dual row plug-in loader as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the KR16 screw needle bearing (714) is slidingly installed inside the driving slot (715), and the slot wheel (710) is above the space cylinder (708).