Photoelectric detector lens assembly
By introducing an adjustment sleeve, a linkage adjustment sleeve, and a positioning spring into the photodetector lens assembly, the problem of unstable lens module adjustment in the prior art is solved, achieving stable adjustment and precise positioning of the lens position, and reducing wear and adjustment frequency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520573561.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing photodetector lens module lacks positioning function, resulting in high adjustment frequency, fast wear rate and low adjustment accuracy, and cannot avoid inaccurate focus adjustment caused by accidental rotation of the thread.
A photodetector lens assembly was designed. By setting an adjustment component inside the lens barrel, including an adjustment sleeve, a linkage adjustment sleeve, a linkage component and a positioning spring, the elastic restoring force is used to make the friction plate fit tightly, avoid accidental rotation and ensure the stability of the adjusted lens position.
It achieves stable adjustment of the lens position, avoids accidental rotation, improves adjustment accuracy, reduces wear, and lowers the adjustment frequency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223883826U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of detector, concretely is a photoelectric detector lens subassembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] The development of current internet, the emergence of mass content and the deployment and application of 5G network increasingly increase the requirement of communication rate and communication capacity; photoelectric detector is the device of converting high-speed optical signal into electrical signal, and the technical indexes such as bandwidth, responsivity and saturated optical power of it are also improved accordingly; on the one hand, according to Shannon theorem, higher communication rate requires greater detector bandwidth; on the other hand, different application scenarios and different transmitting ends interwork, requiring receiving end to work in a certain input optical power range.
[0003] It is known that the focal length between lens and photodiode will affect the detection effect, therefore, most of the existing photoelectric detector lens modules have focal length adjusting function, but the existing adjusting function lacks positioning function, that is, after completing the sleeve connection through the adjusting of rotating screw thread, accidental rotation of screw thread cannot be avoided, thereby causing focal length to be debugged again before each use to ensure that it is suitable for the detection requirement added, which increases the adjusting frequency, increases the workload, accelerates the wear rate of the adjusting assembly and reduces the adjusting accuracy, therefore, a photoelectric detector lens assembly needs to be developed to solve the problems in the prior art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model provides a photoelectric detector lens subassembly for solving the technical problems in the prior art.
[0005] The utility model solves the technical problems that the technical scheme is as follows: a photoelectric detector lens subassembly, including lens barrel and the inside ball lens thereof, the ball lens is movably installed in the inside of lens barrel, the middle part of lens barrel is provided with adjusting assembly, the middle part of adjusting assembly is connected with the front and rear sides of ball lens,
[0006] The adjusting assembly includes adjusting sleeve slidingly sleeved on the outside of lens barrel, the inside of adjusting sleeve is slidingly sleeved with linkage adjusting sleeve, the inside of linkage adjusting sleeve is threadedly sleeved with linkage assembly, the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of linkage assembly extend to the inside of lens barrel and are connected with the front and rear sides of the outer surface of ball lens, one side of adjusting sleeve is connected with two friction plates that are mutually attached, the other side of adjusting sleeve is connected with positioning spring, and the opposite surfaces of the two friction plates are fixedly connected to lens barrel and adjusting sleeve respectively.
[0007] Preferably, the lens barrel comprises a lens barrel body sleeved in the adjusting sleeve, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the outer surface of the lens barrel body, two front and back limiting grooves are formed in the middle of the lens barrel body, the opposite ends of the two limiting grooves are communicated with the interior of the lens barrel body, and the remote ends of the two limiting grooves are communicated with the interior of the sliding groove.
[0008] Preferably, the linkage assembly comprises a linkage ring movably sleeved in the sliding groove, two front and back linkage sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the interior of the linkage ring, the two linkage sliding blocks are slidably connected to the interiors of the two limiting grooves respectively, and the opposite ends of the two linkage sliding blocks extend to the interior of the lens barrel body and are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the spherical lens.
[0009] Preferably, the linkage adjusting sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the linkage ring, the axial length of the linkage adjusting sleeve and the axial length of the limiting groove are the same as the axial length of the sliding groove, and the axial lengths of the linkage ring and the linkage sliding block are smaller than the axial length of the limiting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the adjusting sleeve comprises an anti-skid rotating sleeve movably sleeved in the sliding groove, a protective sleeve is formed at the end of the inner cavity of the anti-skid rotating sleeve away from the friction plate, a linkage sliding cavity is formed at the end of the inner cavity of the anti-skid rotating sleeve close to the friction plate, the inner cavity of the linkage sliding cavity and the outer surface of the linkage adjusting sleeve are polygonal in section and matched with each other, the linkage sliding cavity is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the linkage adjusting sleeve, and the protective sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the lens barrel body.
[0011] Preferably, the positioning spring is arranged in the interiors of the linkage adjusting sleeve and the protective sleeve, one end of the positioning spring is connected with an anti-friction ring movably sleeved in the interior of the protective sleeve, the other end of the positioning spring is connected with an anti-friction ring movably sleeved in the interior of the protective sleeve, the end of the positioning spring away from the friction plate abuts against the end of the sliding groove cavity away from the friction plate through the corresponding anti-friction ring, and the other end of the positioning spring abuts against the end of the protective sleeve cavity close to the friction plate through the corresponding anti-friction ring.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the lens barrel body is provided with a barrel seat, and the barrel seat, the lens barrel and the spherical lens are coaxial.
[0013] The utility model discloses beneficial effects are: under the elastic recovery of two positioning springs, make the adjusting sleeve push two friction plates closely, and then under the restriction of the lens barrel body and two friction plates, effectively avoid the accidental rotation of the anti-skid rotating sleeve, and then can avoid the accidental rotation of the linkage adjusting sleeve and the linkage assembly, thereby avoiding the accidental change of the position of the adjusted spherical lens. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the top of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a disassembled schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the lens barrel of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the adjusting sleeve of the utility model.
[0019] In the drawings, the components represented by each reference numeral are listed as follows:
[0020] 1, lens barrel; 11, lens barrel body; 12, sliding groove; 13, limiting clamping groove; 2, barrel seat; 3, spherical lens; 4, adjusting assembly; 41, adjusting sleeve; 411, anti-skid rotating sleeve; 412, linkage sliding cavity; 413, protective sleeve; 42, linkage adjusting sleeve; 43, linkage assembly; 431, linkage ring; 432, linkage sliding block; 44, friction plate; 45, positioning spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" are used only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0023] In the description of this application, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration, or description." Any embodiment described as "for example" in this application is not necessarily to be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. The following description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention. Details are set forth in the following description for purposes of explanation. It should be understood that those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention can be implemented without using these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes will not be described in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the broadest scope of the principles and features disclosed in this application.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a photodetector lens assembly includes a lens barrel 1 and a spherical lens 3 inside it. The spherical lens 3 is movably installed inside the lens barrel 1. An adjustment component 4 is provided in the middle of the lens barrel 1. The middle of the adjustment component 4 is connected to the front and rear sides of the spherical lens 3.
[0026] The adjustment assembly 4 includes an adjustment sleeve 41 that is slidably fitted onto the outside of the lens barrel 1. A linkage adjustment sleeve 42 is slidably fitted inside the adjustment sleeve 41. A linkage assembly 43 is threadedly fitted inside the linkage adjustment sleeve 42. The front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the linkage assembly 43 extend into the interior of the lens barrel 1 and are connected to the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the spherical lens 3. Two friction pads 44 that fit together are connected to one side of the adjustment sleeve 41. A positioning spring 45 is connected to the other side of the adjustment sleeve 41. The opposite sides of the two friction pads 44 are fixedly connected to the lens barrel 1 and the adjustment sleeve 41, respectively. Under the elastic restoring force of the two positioning springs 45, the adjustment sleeve 41 pushes the two friction pads 44 to fit tightly together. Thus, under the restriction of the lens barrel body 11 and the two friction pads 44, the accidental rotation of the anti-slip sleeve 411 is effectively avoided. This also prevents the accidental rotation of the linkage adjustment sleeve 42 and the linkage assembly 43, thereby preventing the position of the spherical lens 3 from changing unexpectedly after adjustment.
[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, the lens barrel 1 comprises a lens barrel body 11 sleeved in the adjusting sleeve 41, a sliding groove 12 is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the lens barrel body 11, two limiting clamping grooves 13 are arranged in the middle of the lens barrel body 11, the opposite ends of the two limiting clamping grooves 13 are communicated with the inside of the lens barrel body 11, and the remote ends of the two limiting clamping grooves 13 are communicated with the inside of the sliding groove 12; due to the arrangement of the sliding groove 12, the adjusting sleeve 41 and the linkage adjusting sleeve 42 can be arranged, and then the position of the spherical lens 3 can be adjusted by the linkage assembly 43 under the cooperation of the limiting clamping groove 13.
[0028] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 and Figure 3 the linkage assembly 43 comprises a linkage ring 431 movably sleeved in the sliding groove 12, two linkage sliding blocks 432 are fixedly connected to the inside of the linkage ring 431, the two linkage sliding blocks 432 are respectively slidingly connected to the inside of the two limiting clamping grooves 13, and the opposite ends of the two linkage sliding blocks 432 extend into the inside of the lens barrel body 11 and are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the spherical lens 3; due to the arrangement of the linkage sliding block 432, the movement of the linkage ring 431 can be limited under the cooperation of the limiting clamping groove 13, so that the lateral movement of the linkage assembly 43 and the spherical lens 3 can be ensured by the linkage adjusting sleeve 42.
[0029] As shown in the figure, Figures 2 to 4 the linkage adjusting sleeve 42 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the linkage ring 431, the axial length of the linkage adjusting sleeve 42 and the axial length of the limiting clamping groove 13 are the same as the axial length of the sliding groove 12, and the axial length of the linkage ring 431 and the linkage sliding block 432 is smaller than the axial length of the limiting clamping groove 13.
[0030] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 and Figure 5 the adjusting sleeve 41 comprises an anti-skid rotating sleeve 411 movably sleeved in the sliding groove 12, the anti-skid rotating sleeve 411 is movably sleeved in the sliding groove 12, the inside of the anti-skid rotating sleeve 411 is provided with a protective sleeve 413 away from the friction plate 44, the inside of the anti-skid rotating sleeve 411 is provided with a linkage sliding cavity 412 close to the friction plate 44, the inside of the linkage sliding cavity 412 and the outer surface of the linkage adjusting sleeve 42 are polygonal and matched with each other, the linkage sliding cavity 412 is slidingly sleeved on the outer surface of the linkage adjusting sleeve 42, and the protective sleeve 413 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the lens barrel body 11; due to the arrangement of the linkage sliding cavity 412, the rotating anti-skid rotating sleeve 411 can drive the linkage adjusting sleeve 42 to rotate through the linkage sliding cavity 412, and the arrangement of the protective sleeve 413 can ensure that the anti-skid rotating sleeve 411 is stably sleeved on the lens barrel 1, and the positioning spring 45 can abut against the adjusting sleeve 41.
[0031] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the positioning spring 45 is arranged inside the linkage adjusting sleeve 42 and the protective sleeve 413, both ends of the positioning spring 45 are connected with a movable sleeve which is sleeved inside the protective sleeve 413, one end of the positioning spring 45 abuts against one end of the sliding groove 12 away from the friction plate 44 through the corresponding resistance ring, and the other end of the positioning spring 45 abuts against one end of the protective sleeve 413 close to the friction plate 44 through the corresponding resistance ring; due to the arrangement of the resistance ring, it is ensured that both ends of the positioning spring 45 can be compressed between the sliding groove 12 and the protective sleeve 413, and the situation that the positioning spring 45 is twisted when the adjusting sleeve 41 rotates can be avoided.
[0032] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, one end of the lens barrel body 11 is provided with the barrel seat 2, the barrel seat 2, the lens barrel 1 and the spherical lens 3 are coaxial.
[0033] Embodiment 2
[0034] Sliding the anti-skid rotating sleeve 411 away from the friction plate 44 transversely, the positioning spring 45 can be compressed under the limitation of the sliding groove 12 and the elastic recovery force of the positioning spring 45 is increased, at the same time, the two friction plates 44 are separated from each other, and then rotating the anti-skid rotating sleeve 411 can drive the linkage adjusting sleeve 42 to rotate through the linkage sliding cavity 412, due to the rotation of the linkage adjusting sleeve 42, the linkage ring 431 and the linkage sliding block 432 can be driven to slide transversely as a whole under the limitation of the limiting clamping groove 13, and then the spherical lens 3 inside the lens barrel body 11 can be driven to move transversely, and the position of the spherical lens 3 can be adjusted, so that the focal length is adjusted.
[0035] After the anti-skid rotating sleeve 411 is loosened, the anti-skid rotating sleeve 411 can be pushed to make the two friction plates 44 at the end of the anti-skid rotating sleeve 411 close to each other again under the action of the elastic recovery force of the positioning spring 45, so that the accidental rotation of the adjusting sleeve 41 is avoided.
[0036] It should be noted that in the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis, and the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related description of other embodiments.
[0037] Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art can make further changes and modifications to these embodiments once they know the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present application.
[0038] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A photoelectric detector lens assembly comprising a lens barrel (1) and a spherical lens (3) inside the lens barrel (1), characterized in that: The spherical lens (3) is movably installed in the interior of the lens barrel (1), and the middle part of the lens barrel (1) is provided with an adjusting assembly (4) connected with the front and rear sides of the spherical lens (3). The adjusting assembly (4) comprises an adjusting sleeve (41) slidably sleeved on the exterior of the lens barrel (1), an interlocking adjusting sleeve (42) slidably sleeved in the interior of the adjusting sleeve (41), and an interlocking assembly (43) threadedly sleeved in the interior of the interlocking adjusting sleeve (42), wherein the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the interlocking assembly (43) extend into the interior of the lens barrel (1) and are connected with the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the spherical lens (3), one side of the adjusting sleeve (41) is connected with two friction plates (44) abutting against each other, and the other side of the adjusting sleeve (41) is connected with a positioning spring (45), and the opposite sides of the two friction plates (44) are fixedly connected to the lens barrel (1) and the adjusting sleeve (41) respectively.
2. The photodetector lens assembly of claim 1, wherein: The lens barrel (1) comprises a lens barrel body (11) sleeved in the interior of the adjusting sleeve (41), and the middle part of the outer surface of the lens barrel body (11) is provided with a sliding groove (12), and the middle part of the lens barrel body (11) is provided with two front and rear limiting clamping grooves (13), wherein the opposite ends of the two limiting clamping grooves (13) are communicated with the interior of the lens barrel body (11), and the remote ends of the two limiting clamping grooves (13) are communicated with the interior of the sliding groove (12).
3. The photodetector lens assembly of claim 2, wherein: The interlocking assembly (43) comprises an interlocking ring (431) movably sleeved in the interior of the sliding groove (12), and the interior of the interlocking ring (431) is fixedly connected with two front and rear interlocking sliding blocks (432), wherein the two interlocking sliding blocks (432) are slidably clamped in the interiors of the two limiting clamping grooves (13), and the opposite ends of the two interlocking sliding blocks (432) extend into the interior of the lens barrel body (11) and are fixedly connected with the front and rear sides of the spherical lens (3).
4. The photodetector lens assembly of claim 3, wherein: The interlocking adjusting sleeve (42) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the interlocking ring (431), the axial length dimension of the interlocking adjusting sleeve (42) and the axial length dimension of the limiting clamping groove (13) are the same as the axial length dimension of the sliding groove (12), and the axial length dimensions of the interlocking ring (431) and the interlocking sliding block (432) are smaller than the axial length dimension of the limiting clamping groove (13).
5. The photodetector lens assembly of claim 2, wherein: The adjusting sleeve (41) comprises an anti-skid rotating sleeve (411) movably sleeved in the interior of the sliding groove (12), the interior of the anti-skid rotating sleeve (411) is provided with a protective sleeve (413) away from one end of the friction plate (44), the interior of the anti-skid rotating sleeve (411) is provided with an interlocking sliding cavity (412) close to one end of the friction plate (44), the cross section of the interior of the interlocking sliding cavity (412) and the outer surface of the interlocking adjusting sleeve (42) is a polygon adapted to each other, the interlocking sliding cavity (412) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the interlocking adjusting sleeve (42), and the protective sleeve (413) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the lens barrel body (11).
6. The photodetector lens assembly of claim 5, wherein: The positioning spring (45) is arranged inside the linkage adjusting sleeve (42) and the protective sleeve (413), both ends of the positioning spring (45) are connected with a movable sleeve, a resistance reducing ring is arranged in the protective sleeve (413), one end of the positioning spring (45) is abutted against the one end of the sliding groove (12) away from the friction plate (44) through the corresponding resistance reducing ring, and the other end of the positioning spring (45) is abutted against the one end of the protective sleeve (413) close to the friction plate (44) through the corresponding resistance reducing ring.
7. The photodetector lens assembly of claim 1, wherein: One end of the lens barrel body (11) is provided with a barrel seat (2), the barrel seat (2), the lens barrel (1) and the spherical lens (3) are coaxial.