Seed incubator

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed culture, in particular to a seed culture box which comprises a box body and a box cover, the lighting assemblies are arranged at the left end and the right end of the box body, the heat dissipation assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the box body, a box cover is connected to the front end of the box body in a hinged mode, each lighting assembly comprises an inner box, the inner boxes are arranged in the box body, and the left side wall and the right side wall of each inner box are made of transparent glass materials; side edge movable plates are hinged to the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body, grooves are formed in the middles of the interiors of the side edge movable plates, and heating and lighting lamp columns are arranged in the side edge movable plates; according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the heating illumination lamp post, illumination required by the growth of seeds can be provided, so that the illumination requirements of different seeds in different growth stages are met, the photosynthesis of the seeds is promoted, the temperature in the incubator can be accurately increased, and the seeds are ensured to be in the most suitable temperature environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seed culture technology, and in particular to a seed culture box. Background Technology

[0002] Seed culture is a crucial step in agriculture, horticulture, and plant research, directly affecting seed germination rate, seedling growth, and subsequent crop yield and quality. Therefore, seed culture boxes can be used to cultivate seeds, creating a stable growth space that is not limited by external conditions such as season or region. Researchers can conduct seed culture experiments at any time, improving research efficiency.

[0003] Existing seed culture boxes rely solely on their own temperature regulation systems during daily use, which can lead to localized excessively low or high temperatures. This results in inconsistent seed growth rates, affecting the accuracy and reproducibility of experimental results. It is also detrimental to cultivating uniform and robust seedlings. Furthermore, it is impossible to flexibly adjust light conditions according to seed characteristics, making it difficult to meet the specific light requirements of seeds at different growth stages. This hinders in-depth seed culture experiments and research and fails to provide seeds with the most suitable light environment to promote their healthy growth.

[0004] Therefore, to address the problems of seed culture boxes relying solely on their own temperature control system, resulting in inconsistent seed growth rates, affecting the accuracy and repeatability of experimental results, and being unable to flexibly adjust light conditions according to seed characteristics, a seed culture box can be designed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the problems that seed culture boxes rely solely on their own temperature control system, resulting in inconsistent seed growth rates, affecting the accuracy and repeatability of experimental results, and making it impossible to flexibly adjust light conditions according to seed characteristics.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a seed cultivation box, including a box body and a box cover; it also includes a lighting component and a heat dissipation component. Lighting components are provided at both ends of the box body, and a heat dissipation component is provided at the bottom of the box body. The box cover is hinged to the front end of the box body. The lighting component includes an inner box, which is located inside the box body. The left and right side walls of the inner box are made of transparent glass. Side movable plates are hinged to both sides of the box body. A groove is provided in the middle of the side movable plate. A heating and lighting lamp column is provided inside the side movable plate.

[0007] Preferably, the brightness of the heating lamp column is adjusted to increase the temperature inside the incubator, ensuring that the seeds are in the most suitable temperature environment.

[0008] Preferably, a liquid distribution plate is provided at the middle position of the top of the inner box, and atomizing nozzles are distributed in a rectangular pattern inside the liquid distribution plate.

[0009] Preferably, a control box with a water tank is installed at the top of the enclosure, and a display screen is installed in the middle of the front end of the control box.

[0010] Preferably, the heat dissipation component includes a circular frame, which is located at the middle of the bottom of the inner box. A cooling fan is symmetrically arranged inside the circular frame and is located inside the inner box.

[0011] Preferably, the inner box is equipped with a protective frame, which is located above the circular frame, and a heat dissipation base is provided at the bottom of the box.

[0012] Preferably, heat dissipation grooves are provided on both the left and right sides of the heat dissipation base.

[0013] Preferably, the inner box has a vertically arranged shelf inside, and the shelf is located above the protective frame. There are three sets of shelf arrangements.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: by setting up a heated lighting column, the light required for seed growth can be provided, thereby meeting the light requirements of different seeds at different growth stages, promoting seed photosynthesis, and precisely raising the temperature inside the incubator to ensure that the seeds are in the most suitable temperature environment, preventing the seeds from growing slowly or even stopping due to low temperature, and helping to improve the germination rate of seeds and the growth rate of seedlings. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic of the seed culture box of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a two-dimensional cross-sectional view of the seed culture box of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a third-dimensional structural schematic of the seed culture box of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the heat dissipation component in the seed culture box of this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Box body; 2. Box cover; 301. Inner box; 302. Side movable plate; 303. Heating and lighting column; 304. Liquid distribution plate; 305. Atomizing nozzle; 306. Control box; 307. Display screen; 401. Circular frame; 402. Cooling fan; 403. Protective frame; 404. Heat dissipation base; 405. Heat dissipation groove; 406. Placement rack. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a seed culture box, including a box body 1 and a box cover 2; it also includes a lighting component and a heat dissipation component. The left and right ends of the box body 1 are provided with lighting components, the bottom end of the box body 1 is provided with a heat dissipation component, and the front end of the box body 1 is hinged to the box cover 2. The lighting component includes an inner box 301, which is located inside the box body 1. The left and right side walls of the inner box 301 are made of transparent glass. The left and right side walls of the box body 1 are hinged to side movable plates 302, and a groove is provided in the middle of the side movable plate 302. A heating and lighting lamp column 303 is provided inside the side movable plate 302.

[0022] Please see Figure 2 In this embodiment, a liquid distribution plate 304 is provided at the middle position of the top of the inner box 301, and atomizing nozzles 305 are rectangularly distributed inside the liquid distribution plate 304; a control box 306 with a water tank is provided at the top of the box body 1, and a display screen 307 is provided at the middle position of the front end of the control box 306. The control box 306 controls the seeds to be sprayed at fixed points and in fixed quantities through the atomizing nozzles 305, thereby ensuring the water required for daily seed cultivation. Due to the atomizing nozzles 305, the sprayed water is in the form of fine water mist, which evenly covers the seed surface, avoiding the problem of root rot caused by excessive watering.

[0023] Please see Figure 3 - Figure 4 In this embodiment, the heat dissipation assembly includes a circular frame 401, which is located at the middle of the bottom of the inner box 301. A cooling fan 402 is symmetrically arranged inside the circular frame 401 and is located inside the inner box 301. A protective frame 403 is arranged inside the inner box 301 and is located above the circular frame 401. A heat dissipation base 404 is arranged at the bottom of the box 1. Heat dissipation grooves 405 are opened on both the left and right sides of the heat dissipation base 404. A placement rack 406 is vertically arranged inside the inner box 301 and is located above the protective frame 403. There are three sets of placement racks 406. The cooling fan 402 operates continuously to circulate the air in the incubator, ensuring a sufficient oxygen supply to meet the needs of seed respiration.

[0024] During operation, seeds of the same batch to be cultivated are neatly and orderly placed on the placement rack 406. After placement, the box lid 2 is closed, and the control box 306 sprays the seeds at fixed points and in fixed quantities through the atomizing nozzle 305, thereby ensuring the water required for daily seed cultivation. Due to the atomizing nozzle 305, the sprayed water is in the form of a fine mist, which evenly covers the seed surface, avoiding the problem of root rot caused by excessive watering. According to the environment and temperature, the illumination brightness of the heating lamp column 303 is adjusted to increase the temperature inside the cultivation box, ensuring that the seeds are in the most suitable temperature environment, preventing the seeds from growing slowly or even stopping due to low temperature, which helps to improve the germination rate of seeds and the growth rate of seedlings. In addition, the cooling fan 402 operates continuously, so that the air inside the cultivation box is constantly circulated, ensuring a sufficient oxygen supply to meet the needs of seed respiration.

[0025] Through the above steps, with the heating and lighting column 303 in place, the light required for seed growth can be provided, thus meeting the light requirements of different seeds at different growth stages, promoting seed photosynthesis, and avoiding localized excessively high or low temperatures within the seed culture chamber. This allows seeds to grow in a relatively uniform temperature environment, which is beneficial for cultivating seedlings with consistent growth status and improving the accuracy and reliability of the experiment. This solves the problem that relying solely on the temperature regulation system of the seed culture chamber itself leads to inconsistent seed growth rates, affecting the accuracy and repeatability of experimental results, and also prevents flexible adjustment of light conditions according to seed characteristics.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seed culture box, comprising a box body (1) and a box cover (2); characterized in that: It also includes lighting components and heat dissipation components. Lighting components are provided at both ends of the box (1), and heat dissipation components are provided at the bottom of the box (1). The front end of the box (1) is hinged to the box cover (2). The lighting components include an inner box (301). The inner box (301) is located inside the box (1), and the left and right side walls of the inner box (301) are made of transparent glass. The left and right side walls of the box (1) are hinged to the side movable plates (302), and a groove is provided in the middle of the side movable plate (302). A heating and lighting column (303) is provided inside the side movable plate (302).

2. The seed culture box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid distribution plate (304) is provided at the middle position of the top of the inner box (301), and atomizing nozzles (305) are distributed in a rectangular pattern inside the liquid distribution plate (304).

3. The seed culture box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the housing (1) is equipped with a control box (306) with a water tank, and a display screen (307) is installed in the middle of the front end of the control box (306).

4. The seed culture box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly includes a circular frame (401), which is located at the middle of the bottom of the inner box (301). A cooling fan (402) is symmetrically arranged inside the circular frame (401) and is located inside the inner box (301).

5. The seed culture box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner box (301) is equipped with a protective frame (403), and the protective frame (403) is located above the circular frame (401). The bottom of the box (1) is equipped with a heat dissipation base (404).

6. The seed culture box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heat dissipation base (404) has heat dissipation slots (405) on both the left and right sides.

7. The seed culture box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner box (301) has a vertically arranged shelf (406) inside, and the shelf (406) is located above the protective frame (403). There are three sets of shelf (406).

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