Non-ferrous metal waste treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nonferrous metal waste treatment device which comprises a cleaning table, two supporting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning table, an ultrasonic cleaning pool is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the position between the two supporting plates, of the top of the cleaning table, and a containing frame is movably connected to the top of the ultrasonic cleaning pool. The tops of the two supporting plates are each fixedly connected with a vertical plate, a water tank is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, the tops of the two fixing plates are each fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the bottom ends of the two electric telescopic rods are each fixedly connected with a connecting block. A cleaning basket is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks, shaking devices used for enhancing the cleaning effect of the ultrasonic cleaning pool on the non-ferrous metal waste are arranged on the two sides of the containing frame, the non-ferrous metal waste treatment device solves the problem that the non-ferrous metal waste is not well cleaned, and the treatment efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of non-ferrous metal waste technology, specifically to a non-ferrous metal waste treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Non-ferrous metal scrap, as an important type of industrial raw material, is widely used in many fields such as electronics, aerospace, and automobile manufacturing. However, the production and use of non-ferrous metal scrap inevitably generate a large amount of waste. This waste often has a large amount of machine oil adhering to its surface, which not only causes great inconvenience to subsequent processing but also may cause serious environmental pollution.

[0003] Currently, industrial processes typically employ solvents to remove oil from the surface of non-ferrous metal scrap. Solvents effectively remove the oil from the metal surface, achieving a cleaning effect. However, existing non-ferrous metal scrap processing equipment has significant shortcomings in this cleaning stage. Many devices lack efficient cleaning mechanisms, resulting in poor cleaning outcomes and persistent oil residue problems. This not only affects the subsequent processing quality of the non-ferrous metal scrap but may also further exacerbate environmental pollution due to incomplete cleaning, thereby reducing processing efficiency and increasing production costs.

[0004] For example, Chinese Patent 202220326813.X discloses a waste treatment device for non-ferrous metals, including a treatment mechanism. The treatment mechanism includes a base plate, a baffle, a connecting box, a hot air blower, a water inlet pipe, vertical rods, and impact blocks. Support rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the base plate, and the tops of the four support rods are fixedly connected to the same fixed box with an opening on the front. This invention uses a nozzle to spray water to clean the non-ferrous metal waste. A motor drives an eccentric wheel to rotate half a turn, squeezing ball bearings. The ball bearings, through the vertical rods, move the impact blocks to impact the connecting box, causing the metal waste to be flipped up, resulting in uniform cleaning. Hot air generated by the hot air blower is discharged through an air outlet hood to dry the cleaned non-ferrous metal waste. This facilitates effective and uniform cleaning and drying of the non-ferrous metal waste, ensuring uniform cleaning and drying of the waste at the bottom layer, thus improving the efficiency of non-ferrous metal waste treatment.

[0005] Although the patent uses a vertical rod to move an impact block to impact the connecting box, causing the metal scrap to be flipped up and cleaned evenly, it still has drawbacks: the vertical rod cannot control the impact force during impact. If the impact force is too large, the metal scrap may be knocked out of the connecting box; if the impact force is too small, the metal scrap may not be flipped up, resulting in poor cleaning effect and reduced metal scrap processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a non-ferrous metal waste treatment device to solve the problem of non-ferrous metal waste mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a non-ferrous metal waste treatment device, comprising a cleaning platform, two support plates fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning platform, and an ultrasonic cleaning tank fixedly connected between the two support plates on the top of the cleaning platform. An inlet is fixedly connected to one side of the ultrasonic cleaning tank, and an outlet is fixedly connected to the side of the ultrasonic cleaning tank corresponding to the inlet. A placement frame is movably connected to the top of the ultrasonic cleaning tank. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two support plates, and a water tank is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates. Multiple nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank. Two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the top of the placement frame, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two fixed plates. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two electric telescopic rods, and a cleaning basket is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks. Vibration devices for enhancing the cleaning effect of the ultrasonic cleaning tank on the non-ferrous metal waste are provided on both sides of the placement frame.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the water tank is arc-shaped, and the tops of multiple nozzles are arranged in an arc shape on the bottom of the water tank. A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank for fixed connection with an external water inlet device.

[0009] Preferably, each of the two fixed plates has a sliding groove on one side, and the bottom ends of the two electric telescopic rods pass through the top of the two fixed plates respectively, and the two connecting blocks are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves of the two fixed plates respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the shaking device includes a drive motor, a rotating rod, elliptical blocks, support rods, moving blocks, limiting plates, and springs. Two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the washing table, and a rotating rod is movably connected between the two limiting plates. One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a drive motor, and one end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one of the limiting plates via a fixing bracket. Two elliptical blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a support rod is movably connected to the top of each of the two elliptical blocks. A moving block is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two support rods, and a spring is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two moving blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the sides of both support plates are provided with sliding grooves, and the two movable blocks are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves respectively. The top ends of the two springs are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves respectively. Both sides of the placement frame are fixedly connected to one side of the two movable blocks by fixing rods, and a fixed slide rail is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two support plates.

[0012] Preferably, the two fixed slide rails are U-shaped, and one side of each of the two support rods is slidably connected inside the U-shape of the two fixed slide rails.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. By combining ultrasonic cleaning with a shaking device, the contact between the solvent and the oil on the non-ferrous metal waste can be significantly increased. The ultrasonic vibration generates microbubbles, which can effectively separate the oil, while the shaking device, through small-amplitude lifting and lowering movements, makes the non-ferrous metal waste shake in the solvent, further enhancing the cleaning effect.

[0015] 2. This device not only features ultrasonic cleaning but also includes a water tank and nozzles for rinsing non-ferrous metal surfaces. After cleaning, the cleaning basket is raised by rotating the electric telescopic rod, positioning the non-ferrous metal waste below the water tank. The waste is then rinsed through the nozzles, effectively removing solvents and adhering oil from the non-ferrous metal waste. This prevents the waste from flying out of the cleaning basket and improves processing efficiency.

[0016] 3. The height of the cleaning basket can be adjusted via an electric telescopic rod, facilitating the placement and removal of non-ferrous metals. Simultaneously, the shaking device design further automates the entire cleaning process, reducing the complexity of manual operation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning basket structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the water tank of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning platform; 2. Support plate; 3. Ultrasonic cleaning tank; 4. Water inlet; 5. Water outlet; 6. Cleaning basket; 7. Vertical plate; 8. Water tank; 9. Nozzle; 10. Placement frame; 11. Fixing plate; 12. Electric telescopic rod; 13. Connecting block; 14. Drive motor; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Elliptical block; 17. Support rod; 18. Moving block; 19. Limiting plate; 20. Spring; 21. Fixed slide rail. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a non-ferrous metal waste treatment device, including a cleaning table 1. Two support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning table 1, and an ultrasonic cleaning tank 3 is fixedly connected between the two support plates 2. An inlet 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the ultrasonic cleaning tank 3, and an outlet 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the ultrasonic cleaning tank 3 corresponding to the side of the inlet 4. A placement frame 10 is movably connected to the top of the ultrasonic cleaning tank 3. A vertical plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two support plates 2. A water tank 8 is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates 7. Multiple nozzles 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 8. Two fixing plates 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the placement frame 10. An electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two fixing plates 11. A connecting block 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two electric telescopic rods 12. A cleaning basket 6 is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks 13. Shaking devices for enhancing the cleaning effect of the ultrasonic cleaning tank 3 on the non-ferrous metal waste are provided on both sides of the placement frame 10.

[0024] Furthermore, the bottom of the water tank 8 is arc-shaped, and the tops of multiple nozzles 9 are arranged in an arc shape on the bottom of the water tank 8. A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 8 for fixed connection with an external water inlet device.

[0025] Furthermore, each of the two fixed plates 11 has a sliding groove on one side, and the bottom ends of the two electric telescopic rods 12 pass through the top of the two fixed plates 11 respectively, and the two connecting blocks 13 are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves of the two fixed plates 11 respectively.

[0026] Furthermore, the shaking device includes a drive motor 14, a rotating rod 15, elliptical blocks 16, a support rod 17, a moving block 18, a limiting plate 19, and a spring 20. Two limiting plates 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the washing table 1, and a rotating rod 15 is movably connected between the two limiting plates 19. One end of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 14, and one end of the drive motor 14 is fixedly connected to one of the limiting plates 19 through a fixing bracket. Two elliptical blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 15. A support rod 17 is movably connected to the top of each of the two elliptical blocks 16. A moving block 18 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two support rods 17, and a spring 20 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two moving blocks 18.

[0027] Furthermore, the sides of both support plates 2 are provided with sliding grooves, and the two moving blocks 18 are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves respectively. The top ends of the two springs 20 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves respectively. The two sides of the placement frame 10 are fixedly connected to one side of the two moving blocks 18 by fixing rods, and a fixed slide rail 21 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two support plates 2.

[0028] Furthermore, the two fixed slide rails 21 are U-shaped, and one side of each of the two support rods 17 is slidably connected inside the U-shape of the two fixed slide rails 21.

[0029] In this embodiment of the application, when using the processing device, firstly, non-ferrous metal waste is placed inside the cleaning basket 6. Then, the solvent is introduced into the water tank of the ultrasonic cleaning tank 3 through the water inlet 4, allowing the solvent to pass through the small holes of the cleaning basket 6 and cover the non-ferrous metal waste. This allows the solvent to react and fuse with the machine oil on the non-ferrous metal waste. Simultaneously, the ultrasonic cleaning tank 3 is turned on, using ultrasonic vibration to generate microbubbles, separating the oil stains from the metal surface. Then, by starting the drive motor 14, the movable end of the drive motor 14 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate, causing the rotating rod 15 to drive the two elliptical blocks 16 fixedly connected to its outer surface to rotate. When the two elliptical blocks 16 rotate, they drive the two support rods 17 to perform small-amplitude continuous lifting and lowering movements inside the U-shape of the two moving blocks 18. This causes the tops of the two support rods 17 to drive the two moving blocks 18 to perform continuous lifting and lowering movements, thereby allowing the two moving blocks 18 to drive the placement frame through the fixed rod. The frame 10 performs continuous lifting and lowering movements, thereby driving the cleaning basket 6 to move up and down slightly via two fixed plates 11, two electric telescopic rods 12, and two connecting blocks 13. This causes the cleaning basket 6 to shake slightly in the solvent, further increasing the contact between the solvent and the oil on the non-ferrous metal waste, thus enhancing the cleaning effect. When cleaning is complete, rotating the two electric telescopic rods 12 causes the two connecting blocks 13 to rise, which in turn raises the cleaning basket 6, bringing the non-ferrous metal waste to the bottom of the water tank 8. Water then enters the water tank 8 through the water inlet pipe on one side and an external water pump, and is sprayed onto the surface of the non-ferrous metal waste through the nozzles 9. This washes away the solvent and oil adhering to the surface of the non-ferrous metal waste, further enhancing the cleaning effect and improving the processing efficiency of the non-ferrous metal waste.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A non-ferrous metal waste treatment device, comprising a washing table (1), characterized in that: The top of the cleaning platform (1) is fixedly connected to two support plates (2), and an ultrasonic cleaning tank (3) is fixedly connected between the two support plates (2) on the top of the cleaning platform (1). An inlet (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the ultrasonic cleaning tank (3), and an outlet (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the ultrasonic cleaning tank (3) corresponding to the side of the inlet (4). A placement frame (10) is movably connected to the top of the ultrasonic cleaning tank (3). A vertical plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two support plates (2), and the two vertical plates (7) are fixedly connected together. A water tank (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (8), and multiple nozzles (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement frame (10). Two fixed plates (11) are fixedly connected to the top of the two fixed plates (11), and an electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two electric telescopic rods (12). A connecting block (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two electric telescopic rods (12). A cleaning basket (6) is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks (13). A shaking device is provided on both sides of the placement frame (10) to enhance the cleaning effect of the ultrasonic cleaning tank (3) on non-ferrous metal waste.

2. The non-ferrous metal waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water tank (8) is arc-shaped, and the tops of multiple nozzles (9) are arranged in an arc shape on the bottom of the water tank (8). A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (8) for fixed connection with an external water inlet device.

3. The non-ferrous metal waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the two fixed plates (11) has a sliding groove on one side, and the bottom ends of the two electric telescopic rods (12) pass through the top of the two fixed plates (11) respectively, and the two connecting blocks (13) are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves of the two fixed plates (11).

4. The non-ferrous metal waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking device includes a drive motor (14), a rotating rod (15), an elliptical block (16), a support rod (17), a moving block (18), a limiting plate (19), and a spring (20). The bottom of the washing table (1) is fixedly connected to two limiting plates (19), and a rotating rod (15) is movably connected between the two limiting plates (19). One end of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to the drive motor (14), and one end of the drive motor (14) is fixedly connected to one of the limiting plates (19) through a fixing frame. The outer surface of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to two elliptical blocks (16), and a support rod (17) is movably connected to the top of each of the two elliptical blocks (16). A moving block (18) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two support rods (17), and a spring (20) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two moving blocks (18).

5. The non-ferrous metal waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two support plates (2) are provided with grooves on their sides, and the two moving blocks (18) are slidably connected inside the two grooves respectively. The tops of the two springs (20) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two grooves respectively. The two sides of the frame (10) are fixedly connected to one side of the two moving blocks (18) by a fixing rod. A fixed slide rail (21) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two support plates (2).

6. The non-ferrous metal waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two fixed slide rails (21) are U-shaped, and one side of each of the two support rods (17) is slidably connected inside the U-shape of the two fixed slide rails (21).

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