Neodymium-iron-boron water-jet-guided laser cutting machining equipment
By designing a scraping mechanism on the neodymium iron boron water-conducting laser cutting equipment, the problem of glass debris and water stains affecting observation has been solved, achieving rapid cleaning and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520517599.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-24
AI Technical Summary
When existing NdFeB water-conducting laser cutting equipment is in operation, debris and water stains on the inner wall of the glass affect observation, requiring manual wiping, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and easy scratching of the glass.
Design a scraping mechanism including a pull block, a scraper, a receiving box, and a slider to scrape away debris and water stains on glass by sliding along a rail, and store them in the receiving box.
It enables rapid glass cleaning, avoids the problem of glass scratches caused by manual wiping, and improves cutting efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223889189U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to neodymium iron boron cutting field especially relates to a neodymium iron boron water guide laser cutting processing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Neodymium iron boron water guide laser cutting is an advanced material processing technology, which is specially used for cutting neodymium iron boron material. It is a cutting process combining laser technology and water guide technology. Firstly, a high-energy-density laser beam is generated by a laser generating system. This laser beam has a specific wavelength and energy, which can make the surface of the neodymium iron boron material reach the melting and vaporization temperature. Then, the laser beam is introduced into the water flow and transmitted in the water flow through the water guide system. The water guide system relies on the total reflection principle of light in water to stably propagate the laser along the water flow channel to the cutting position.
[0003] At present, the Chinese patent with publication number CN221454725U discloses a water guide laser processing device suitable for neodymium iron boron. It solves the problem that the display screen of most existing water guide laser cutting machines for cutting neodymium magnets does not have a protective structure. When the water guide laser cutting machine is not in use, the display screen cannot be effectively protected, and the keyboard and mouse are not convenient to store.
[0004] After the applicant searches for neodymium iron boron water guide laser cutting equipment, the following problems are found: During the operation of existing part of the neodymium iron boron water guide laser cutting equipment, the operator usually needs to observe the cutting condition through the glass inlaid in the neodymium iron boron water guide laser cutting equipment processing warehouse door. During the water guide laser cutting of neodymium iron boron by the neodymium iron boron water guide laser cutting equipment, the splashing of debris and water stains attached to the inner wall of the glass affects observation. The working staff needs to use a cleaning cloth to wipe repeatedly. During the wiping process, the debris can easily scratch the glass, and the cleaning efficiency is low, thereby affecting the efficiency of the neodymium iron boron water guide laser cutting work. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a neodymium iron boron water guide laser cutting processing equipment, which aims to solve the problem that during the operation of existing part of the neodymium iron boron water guide laser cutting equipment, the operator usually needs to observe the cutting condition through the glass inlaid in the neodymium iron boron water guide laser cutting equipment processing warehouse door. During the water guide laser cutting of neodymium iron boron by the neodymium iron boron water guide laser cutting equipment, the splashing of debris and water stains attached to the inner wall of the glass affects observation. The working staff needs to use a cleaning cloth to wipe repeatedly. During the wiping process, the debris can easily scratch the glass, and the cleaning efficiency is low, thereby affecting the efficiency of the neodymium iron boron water guide laser cutting work.
[0006] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of neodymium iron boron water guide laser cutting processing equipment, including water guide laser cutting equipment ontology, display screen, several control knobs, door body and glass ontology, the bottom of the rear side of door body is provided with scraping mechanism, the top of the rear side of door body is fixedly connected with baffle;
[0007] The scraping mechanism includes two pull blocks, a scraper, a receiving box and two sliding blocks, the front side of the pull block is fixedly connected with the rear side of the receiving box, the front side of the scraper is in contact with the rear side of the glass body, the scraper is arranged inside the receiving box, and the side close to the receiving box of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the receiving box.
[0008] Preferably, the rear side of the door body is fixedly connected with sliding rails on both sides, and the sliding blocks are slidingly connected inside the sliding rails.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the receiving box is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and the scraper is tightly inserted between the clamping plate and the inner wall of the receiving box.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the scraper is provided with a plurality of buckle grooves which are evenly distributed on the surface of the scraper.
[0011] Preferably, the top and bottom of the pull block are fixedly connected with anti-skid strips, and the number of anti-skid strips is several and evenly distributed on the top and bottom of the pull block.
[0012] Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the sliding block are provided with chamfers.
[0013] Preferably, the material of the scraper is ethylene propylene rubber, and the material of the baffle is hard corrosion-resistant plastic.
[0014] The technical scheme of the utility model discloses, through operating the control knob of water guide laser cutting equipment body, set up each parameter required for neodymium iron boron cutting, such as laser power, cutting speed, water flow parameter etc., and carry out real -time monitoring and confirmation on the display screen, when water guide laser cutting equipment is running, laser is cut to neodymium iron boron under the guidance of water guide system, in this process, the debris and water stain produced in cutting will be sputtered and attached to the back side of glass body, need to explain, water guide laser cutting equipment body is the mature technology that has published, here do not repeat, when needing to clean the debris and water stain on the back side of glass body, the door body is rotated and opened, then handheld pull block moves up, through the sliding block sliding in the inside of slide rail, at this moment, the receiving box and the scraper can be moved up, through the contact of the scraper and the back side of glass body, when the scraper moves up, the scraper can scrape the debris and water stain on the back side of glass body up, the debris and water stain will be guided into the inside of receiving box for storage through the scraper, the scraper is moved up to the contact of the scraper and the baffle, at this moment, the sliding block will be separated from the slide rail, then the receiving box is pulled forward, at this moment, the block of baffle can make the debris and water stain completely into the inside of receiving box, at this moment, the scraper and the receiving box can be separated from the door body, the debris and water stain in the inside of receiving box can be cleaned conveniently, the cleaning of the back side of glass body can be completed quickly, avoid the problem that the operator usually needs to observe the cutting condition through the glass inlayed in the neodymium iron boron water guide laser cutting equipment processing warehouse door when the water guide laser cutting equipment of part of neodymium iron boron works, the debris and water stain sputtered and attached in the inner wall of glass affect observation in the process that the water guide laser cutting equipment of neodymium iron boron carries out water guide laser cutting to neodymium iron boron, the staff needs to use cleaning cloth to wipe repeatedly, the debris is easy to scratch the glass in the wiping process, and the cleaning efficiency is relatively low, thereby affecting the working efficiency of the water guide laser cutting of neodymium iron boron. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, below will be to the drawings needed to use in the embodiment or prior art description simple introduction, obviously, the drawings in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to the structure shown in these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the back side of the door body in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the scraper and the clamping plate in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the slide rail in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the three-dimensional connection schematic view of the pull block and the anti-skid strip in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the slide block bottom in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] The figure mark explanation: 1, water guide laser cutting equipment body; 2, display screen; 3, control knob; 4, glass body; 5, door body; 6, baffle; 7, slide rail; 8, scraping mechanism; 801, pull block; 802, scraper; 803, receiving box; 804, slide block; 9, buckle groove; 10, clamping plate; 11, anti-skid strip.
[0023] The realization, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained by combining with the embodiments and referring to the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below by combining with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] It should be noted that all directionality indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the utility model are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directionality indications also change accordingly.
[0026] In addition, the description of "first", "second" and the like in the utility model is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0027] In addition, the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of the ordinary skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the protection scope required by the utility model.
[0028] This invention provides a NdFeB water-guided laser cutting processing device, which aims to solve the problem that in some existing NdFeB water-guided laser cutting devices, operators often need to observe the cutting process through the glass embedded in the processing door. During the water-guided laser cutting of NdFeB, sputtered debris and water stains adhering to the inner wall of the glass affect observation, requiring operators to repeatedly wipe with a cleaning cloth. During wiping, debris can easily scratch the glass, and the cleaning efficiency is low, thus affecting the working efficiency of NdFeB water-guided laser cutting.
[0029] like Figures 1-6 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a NdFeB water-guided laser cutting processing equipment, including a water-guided laser cutting equipment body 1, a display screen 2, several control buttons 3, a door 5 and a glass body 4. A scraping mechanism 8 is provided at the bottom of the rear side of the door 5, and a baffle 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the door 5.
[0030] The scraping mechanism 8 includes two pull blocks 801, a scraper 802, a receiving box 803, and two sliders 804. The front side of the pull block 801 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the receiving box 803. The front side of the scraper 802 contacts the rear side of the glass body 4. The scraper 802 is disposed inside the receiving box 803. The side of the slider 804 near the receiving box 803 is fixedly connected to the receiving box 803.
[0031] In the technical solution of this utility model, the various parameters required for NdFeB cutting, such as laser power, cutting speed, and water flow parameters, are set by operating the control button 3 of the water-guided laser cutting device body 1, and are monitored and confirmed in real time on the display screen 2. When the water-guided laser cutting device is running, the laser cuts the NdFeB under the guidance of the water-guided system. During this process, the debris and water stains generated by cutting will splash and adhere to the back side of the glass body 4. It should be noted that the water-guided laser cutting device body 1 is a previously disclosed design. The mature technology will not be elaborated here. When it is necessary to clean the debris and water stains on the back of the glass body 4, rotate and open the door 5, then move the pull block 801 upwards. The slider 804 slides inside the slide rail 7, allowing the receiving box 803 and the scraper 802 to move upwards. Through the contact between the scraper 802 and the back of the glass body 4, the scraper 802 scrapes away the debris and water stains on the back of the glass body 4 as it moves upwards. The debris is guided into the receiving box 803 for storage. The scraper 802 is moved upwards until it contacts the baffle 6. At this point, the slider 804 disengages from the slide rail 7. The receiving box 803 is then pulled forward. The baffle 6 blocks the debris and water stains, allowing them to completely enter the receiving box 803. The scraper 802 and receiving box 803 can then be detached from the door 5, making it easy to clean the debris and water stains inside the receiving box 803. This allows for quick cleaning of the back of the glass body 4, avoiding the problems associated with existing methods. When some NdFeB water-guided laser cutting equipment is in operation, operators often need to observe the cutting process by looking through the glass embedded in the door of the machine. During the water-guided laser cutting of NdFeB, sputtered debris and water stains adhering to the inner wall of the glass affect observation. Operators need to repeatedly wipe the glass with a cleaning cloth. However, the debris can easily scratch the glass during wiping, and the cleaning efficiency is low, thus affecting the working efficiency of NdFeB water-guided laser cutting.
[0032] Please refer to the following: Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 Both sides of the rear side of the door 5 are fixedly connected to slide rails 7, and sliders 804 are slidably connected inside the slide rails 7. In this embodiment, the receiving box 803 can be easily moved up and down by sliding the sliders 804 inside the slide rails 7.
[0033] For further information, please continue to refer to [link / reference]. Figure 3 A retaining plate 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving box 803, and a scraper 802 is tightly inserted between the retaining plate 10 and the inner wall of the receiving box 803. In this embodiment, by engaging the scraper 802 between the inner wall of the receiving box 803 and the retaining plate 10, the scraper 802 can be confined inside the receiving box 803.
[0034] Please continue to refer to this. Figure 3 The scraper 802 has several slots 9 evenly distributed on its surface. In this embodiment, the scraper 802 can be pulled upward by holding the slot 9 with a finger until it is detached from the retaining plate 10, making it easy to replace the scraper 802.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 5 Anti-slip strips 11 are fixedly connected to both the top and bottom of the pull block 801. There are several anti-slip strips 11, which are evenly distributed on the top and bottom of the pull block 801. In this embodiment, when the pull block 801 is pulled, the fingers come into contact with the anti-slip strips 11, which makes it easy to hold the pull block 801 stably.
[0036] Additionally, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6 The slider 804 has chamfers on both the front and rear sides of its bottom. In this embodiment, by having chamfers on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the slider 804, it is easy to insert the slider 804 into the slide rail 7.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The scraper 802 is made of EPDM rubber, and the baffle 6 is made of hard, corrosion-resistant plastic. In this embodiment, the EPDM rubber material of the scraper 802 provides good flexibility and wear resistance, thus extending its service life. The hard, corrosion-resistant plastic material of the baffle 6 allows the baffle 6 to push all the debris and water stains scraped by the scraper 802 onto its surface or into the receiving box 803 for storage when the scraper 802 comes into contact with it, facilitating the complete removal of debris and water stains from the back of the glass body 4.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the concept of the present utility model and using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A neodymium iron boron water-conducting laser cutting processing equipment, characterized in that, The neodymium iron boron water-guided laser cutting processing equipment includes a water-guided laser cutting equipment body (1), a display screen (2), several control buttons (3), a door (5) and a glass body (4). A scraping mechanism (8) is provided at the bottom of the rear side of the door (5), and a baffle (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the door (5). The scraping mechanism (8) includes two pull blocks (801), a scraper (802), a receiving box (803), and two sliders (804). The front side of the pull block (801) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the receiving box (803). The front side of the scraper (802) contacts the rear side of the glass body (4). The scraper (802) is disposed inside the receiving box (803). The slider (804) is fixedly connected to the receiving box (803) on the side near the receiving box (803).
2. The NdFeB water-conducting laser cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the rear side of the door (5) are fixedly connected to slide rails (7), and the slider (804) is slidably connected inside the slide rails (7).
3. The NdFeB water-conducting laser cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the receiving box (803) is fixedly connected to a card plate (10), and the scraper (802) is tightly inserted between the card plate (10) and the inner wall of the receiving box (803).
4. The NdFeB water-conducting laser cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scraper (802) has grooves (9) on its surface, and there are several grooves (9) evenly distributed on the surface of the scraper (802).
5. The NdFeB water-conducting laser cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top and bottom of the pull block (801) are fixedly connected with anti-slip strips (11), and the number of anti-slip strips (11) is several and they are evenly distributed on the top and bottom of the pull block (801).
6. The NdFeB water-conducting laser cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the slider (804) has chamfers on both the front and rear sides.
7. The NdFeB water-conducting laser cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scraper (802) is made of EPDM rubber, and the baffle (6) is made of hard corrosion-resistant plastic.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water-jet guided laser processing device suitable for neodymium iron boron
CN221454725U