Slope supporting device
By setting up planting areas, drainage ditches, protective components, and isolation components on the slope, a comprehensive support system is formed, which solves the problems of poor ecological restoration and insufficient stability of existing slope support devices, and achieves the dual goals of slope stability, safety, and ecological restoration.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423184163.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing slope protection devices rely on rigid structures for reinforcement, resulting in poor ecological restoration, affecting aesthetics and reducing long-term stability. They are also difficult to adapt to diverse geological and ecological environments, and their protective effect is unsatisfactory.
The slope support device includes planting areas, drainage ditches, protective components, and isolation components. The planting areas promote vegetation growth, the drainage ditches remove accumulated water, the protective components enhance structural strength, and the isolation components prevent rockfalls, forming a comprehensive support system.
It enhances the stability and safety of the slope, prevents landslides and rockfalls, promotes ecological restoration, and achieves long-term slope stability and environmental protection.
Smart Images
Figure CN223893393U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection technology, and in particular to a slope protection device. Background Technology
[0002] The main function of slope protection devices is to ensure the safety of slopes and their environment by taking measures to support, reinforce and protect slopes, thereby strengthening slopes and preventing disasters such as slope instability, collapse, landslides and mudslides, so as to ensure the safety of personnel and facilities, control soil erosion, and protect vegetation and ecological environment.
[0003] Currently, existing slope protection devices mostly rely on rigid structures such as anchors and retaining walls for single physical reinforcement. Although they can ensure short-term slope stability, they neglect ecological restoration and environmental protection. After installation, they often damage the original ecosystem, exacerbate soil erosion, affect aesthetics, and reduce long-term stability. At the same time, the design and construction lack flexibility and are difficult to adapt to diverse geological and ecological environments, resulting in large differences in protection effectiveness. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies that fail to enhance the stability and safety of slopes, leading to disasters such as landslides and rockfalls, and also reduce the ecological restoration of slopes. Therefore, a slope support device is proposed.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A slope protection device, comprising:
[0007] The slope has multiple planting areas on its surface, and multiple drainage ditches are provided around the perimeter of the planting areas on its surface.
[0008] Protective components are installed on slopes and used to prevent landslides from occurring on their surfaces.
[0009] Isolation components are installed on slopes to isolate and protect against falling rocks.
[0010] In one possible design, the protective component includes two symmetrically arranged metal rods, with the same slope protection net fixedly installed on the side of the two metal rods that are close to each other. Multiple wire frames are fixedly installed on the slope protection net, and multiple nails are inserted through the top of each of the two metal rods. The two metal rods are fixed to the slope surface by the multiple nails, and the positions of the multiple wire frames correspond to the positions of the planting areas.
[0011] In one possible design, the isolation assembly includes a fixed frame with the same rotating rod rotatably mounted on both the upper and lower sides inside the fixed frame. A mesh is wound around the outside of the rotating rod inside the fixed frame, and a plug is fixedly mounted at one end of the mesh. The top end of the rotating rod rotatably passes through the top of the fixed frame, and a handwheel is fixedly mounted at the end of the rotating rod outside the fixed frame. A handle is fixedly mounted at the top end of the plug.
[0012] In one possible design, support rods are rotatably provided on both sides of the fixing frame, and cavities are opened at the bottom ends of the two support rods. Sliding rods are slidably provided inside the two cavities, and support seats are hinged at the bottom ends of the two sliding rods. Multiple ground plugs are fixedly provided at the bottom of the two support seats.
[0013] In one possible design, each of the two support rods has a groove on one side, the groove is connected to the cavity, a connecting rod is slidably arranged inside the groove, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the slide rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably provided with a locking handle.
[0014] In one possible design, a drainage channel is provided below the slope, the drainage channel is connected to a drainage ditch, and the top of the drainage channel can be detached and fitted with a cover.
[0015] In this application, when it is first used, the specific location and shape of the slope and the area to be protected are first determined. Then, according to the actual situation of the slope, the location and number of planting areas are planned to ensure that the vegetation can be evenly distributed to enhance the soil stability and ecological restoration of the slope. Subsequently, multiple drainage ditches are opened on the slope surface outside the planting area according to the design requirements to drain the water accumulated on the slope surface and prevent the slope from becoming unstable due to soil erosion or water accumulation.
[0016] Then prepare two metal poles and fix the slope protection netting on their adjacent sides. At the same time, fix or weld multiple wire frames on the slope protection netting, and ensure that the position of the wire frames corresponds to the position of the planting area to provide a growth framework for the vegetation. Then fix the two metal poles to the slope surface with multiple nails to ensure that the metal poles and slope protection netting can fit tightly against the slope to form a solid protective layer, providing effective protection and effectively preventing landslides from occurring on the slope surface.
[0017] Finally, place the fixing frame near the slope. Then adjust the angle and height of the support rods on both sides of the fixing frame. Unlock the locking handle and slide the sliding rod inside the support rod by operating the locking handle. Adjust the position of the sliding rod in the cavity of the support rod so that the support base is close to the ground. Then insert the ground plug at the bottom of the support base into the ground to fix the fixing frame. Then pick up the plug and move it away from the fixing frame. At this time, the netting will slowly release as it rotates outside the rotating rod. Continue to move it until it unfolds and covers the area that needs protection. Hold the handle and insert the plug at one end of the netting into the ground to fix it. When it is necessary to store the netting, first pull the plug at one end of the netting out of the ground. Then rotate the handwheel to drive the rotating rod to rotate in the opposite direction to wind the netting until the netting is stored in the fixing frame.
[0018] Drainage channels are excavated below the slope and connected to drainage ditches to form a complete drainage system. Covers on top of the drainage channels facilitate inspection and maintenance when needed, and also allow for timely removal of debris and silt, ensuring unobstructed drainage.
[0019] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] By incorporating protective components, this invention effectively enhances the structural strength of the slope, prevents soil loosening and landslides, provides a solid protective barrier for the slope, and ensures its stability and safety.
[0021] In this utility model, the isolation components effectively isolate falling rocks on the slope, reducing the potential threat of falling rocks to the area below or to people, and improving the safety and reliability of the slope support device.
[0022] This utility model, by combining protective and isolation components, not only significantly enhances the stability and safety of slopes and effectively prevents disasters such as landslides and rockfalls, but also promotes the ecological restoration of slopes, achieving the dual goals of slope protection and ecological management. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a slope support device proposed in this utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembled structure of a slope support device proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixing frame of the slope support device proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4This is an enlarged structural diagram of part A of a slope support device proposed in this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Slope; 101. Drainage ditch; 102. Planting area; 2. Metal pole; 3. Slope protection net; 301. Wire frame; 4. Peg; 5. Drainage ditch; 6. Cover frame; 7. Fixing frame; 8. Rotating pole; 9. Barrier net; 10. Peg; 11. Handle; 12. Handwheel; 13. Support pole; 14. Sliding rod; 15. Support base; 16. Ground stake; 17. Locking handle. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] Reference Figure 1-4 A support device, comprising:
[0031] The slope 1 includes a protective component and an isolation component. The surface of the slope 1 is divided into multiple planting areas 102 for planting vegetation to enhance the ecological restoration capacity and soil stability of the slope. Around the planting areas 102, multiple drainage ditches 101 are also provided on the surface of the slope 1. These drainage ditches are designed to drain water from the slope surface to prevent soil erosion and slope instability caused by water accumulation.
[0032] The protective assembly is designed to prevent landslides on the slope surface. Specifically, the assembly includes two symmetrically arranged metal rods 2, which together fix a slope protection net 3 on the side closest to the slope. Multiple wire frames 301 are fixed on the slope protection net 3. These wire frames 301 provide a growth framework for vegetation and enhance the overall structural strength of the slope protection net 3. Multiple nails 4 are inserted through the top of the metal rods 2. Through these nails 4, the metal rods 2 and the slope protection net 3 can be tightly attached to the slope surface to form a solid protective layer.
[0033] The isolation component is used to isolate and protect against falling rocks on the slope. The isolation component includes a fixed frame 7. Inside the fixed frame, there is a rotating rod 8 that is rotatably installed on the upper and lower sides. A barrier net 9 is wound around the rotating rod 8. One end of the barrier net 9 is fixed with a stick 10 to fix the barrier net 9 to the ground. The top of the rotating rod 8 rotates through the top of the fixed frame 7 and is fixed with a handwheel 12, which makes it easy to manually rotate the rotating rod 8 to release or wind up the barrier net 9. The top of the stick 8 is also fixed with a handle 11 for easy operation.
[0034] Support rods 13 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the fixed frame 7. A cavity is opened at the bottom of the support rod, and a slide rod 14 is slidably mounted inside the cavity. A support seat 15 is hinged to the bottom of the slide rod. Multiple ground plugs 16 are fixed at the bottom of the support seat 15 to securely fix the fixed frame 7 to the ground.
[0035] To adjust the angle and height of the support rod 13 and the slide rod 14, thereby maintaining the stability of the fixing frame 7 even on uneven ground, a sliding groove is also opened on one side of the support rod 13. The sliding groove is connected to the cavity, and a connecting rod is slidably installed inside the sliding groove. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the slide rod 14, and the other end is movably equipped with a locking handle 17. By operating the locking handle 17, the slide rod 14 can be driven to slide in the cavity of the support rod 13, thereby adjusting the height and angle of the support base 15.
[0036] This application can be used in the field of slope protection device technology, or in other fields applicable to this application.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] Based on Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2 further includes: a slope support device, which is applied to the field of slope support device technology. A drainage ditch 5 is provided below the slope 1. The drainage ditch 5 is connected to the drainage ditch 101 on the surface of the slope 1 to form a complete drainage system. A cover 6 can be detached from the top of the drainage ditch 5 to facilitate inspection and maintenance when needed. It can also clean up debris and silt in time to ensure the unobstructed flow of the drainage system.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A slope protection device, characterized in that, include: The slope (1) has multiple planting areas (102) on its surface and multiple drainage ditches (101) are provided on the periphery of the planting areas (102) on its surface. The protective component is installed on the slope (1) and is used to prevent landslides from occurring on its surface. The protective component includes two metal rods (2) arranged symmetrically. The same slope protection net (3) is fixedly installed on the side of the two metal rods (2) that are close to each other. Multiple wire frames (301) are fixedly installed on the slope protection net (3). Multiple nails (4) are inserted through the top of the two metal rods (2). The two metal rods (2) are fixedly covered on the surface of the slope (1) by multiple nails (4). The positions of the multiple wire frames (301) correspond to the positions of the planting area (102). An isolation component is installed on a slope (1) and used to isolate and protect it from falling rocks. The isolation component includes a fixed frame (7). The fixed frame (7) has a rotating rod (8) rotatably installed on both the upper and lower sides inside. The outside of the rotating rod (8) is wrapped with a net (9) inside the fixed frame (7). One end of the net (9) is fixedly provided with a stick (10). The top of the rotating rod (8) rotatably passes through the top of the fixed frame (7). One end of the rotating rod (8) outside the fixed frame (7) is fixedly provided with a handwheel (12). The top of the stick (10) is fixedly provided with a handle (11).
2. The slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed frame (7) is rotatably provided with support rods (13) on both sides. The bottom ends of the two support rods (13) are provided with cavities, and slide rods (14) are slidably provided inside the two cavities. Support seats (15) are hinged to the bottom ends of the two slide rods (14), and multiple ground plugs (16) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the two support seats (15).
3. A slope protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both of the support rods (13) have a sliding groove on one side, which is connected to the cavity. A connecting rod is slidably installed inside the sliding groove. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (14), and the other end of the connecting rod is movably provided with a locking handle (17).
4. The slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drainage ditch (5) is provided below the slope (1), the drainage ditch (5) is connected to the drainage ditch (101), and a cover (6) can be placed on the top of the drainage ditch (5).