Heat preservation mechanism for steel structure building

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building heat preservation, and discloses a heat preservation mechanism for a steel structure building, which comprises an I-shaped steel support column, the side edge of the I-shaped steel support column is connected with a stable T-shaped plate in a sliding manner, the outer part of the I-shaped steel support column is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the inner wall of the connecting plate is in threaded connection with a bolt I; a bottom clamping groove plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a wedging plate is placed on the top of the I-shaped steel supporting column, and butt joint holes are formed in the outer portion of the I-shaped steel supporting column and the outer portion of the wedging plate. The connecting plates are fixed to the I-shaped steel supporting columns through the first bolts, the loading plate is placed between the two connecting plates and slides to fall onto the bottom clamping groove plate, the bottom groove of the loading plate is clamped with the bottom clamping groove plate, then the loading plate is clamped with the bottom groove of the loading plate and the clamping plate, and the loading plate is fixed through the second bolts, so that it is ensured that during long-term use, the loading plate is not prone to falling off after being fixed. And the fixing mode is exposed, so that the problem that the insulation board falls off cannot be caused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building insulation technology, and in particular to an insulation mechanism for steel structure buildings. Background Technology

[0002] The thermal insulation mechanism of a steel structure building refers to a complete system or structure used to improve the building's thermal insulation performance. This system typically includes multiple layers, each with a specific function to ensure that the building's interior temperature is maintained at a suitable level.

[0003] In existing technologies, the insulation mechanisms of some steel structure buildings reduce heat transfer through multi-layered design, thereby improving the building's insulation performance and energy efficiency. This effectively reduces heat transfer from the outside to the inside of the building or from the inside to the outside. However, the fixing methods of some steel structure building insulation mechanisms cannot maintain their fixation effect for a long time. For example, adhesive fixing and anchor fixing, after long-term use and exposure to harsh environments (high temperature, cold weather), the performance of the adhesive deteriorates, and the anchors, being exposed to the outside, are easily corroded, affecting their service life and causing the insulation board to fall off. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model proposes an insulation mechanism for steel structure buildings, aiming to improve the problem of insulation boards falling off due to the fixing method of some existing steel structure building insulation mechanisms, which are subject to long-term use and exposure to harsh environments.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An insulation mechanism for steel structure buildings includes I-shaped steel columns for supporting and connecting an overall device. A stabilizing T-plate is slidably connected to the side of each I-shaped steel column. The stabilizing T-plate is fixed between two I-shaped steel columns, increasing the load-bearing area of ​​the I-shaped steel columns and ensuring stable support of the entire structure. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of each I-shaped steel column. A bolt is threaded onto the inner wall of the connecting plate. A bottom slot plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. The stabilizing T-plate is connected to the I-shaped steel column via bolt one. The stabilizing T-plate and the bottom slot plate form a fixing device, ensuring secure engagement of the loading plate. Even if bolt one or bolt two deteriorates due to long-term wear... Even if exposed to the elements and damaged, the fixing device ensures that the loading plate will not fall off. The top of the I-shaped steel column is equipped with a mating plate, whose special shape ensures that the stable T-plate will not move, and can stably support the I-shaped steel column. The I-shaped steel column and the mating plate have mating holes on their exteriors for installing holes for the roof. The inner wall of the bottom slot plate is slidably connected with a bottom groove. The slot plate is used to engage with the bottom groove of the loading plate to fix the loading plate in place. The top of the bottom groove is fixedly connected to the loading plate, and the top of the loading plate is fixedly connected to a clamping plate. The bottom groove and the clamping plate can engage to ensure that the loading plates can be connected one by one.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The bottom groove has a threaded hole one on its exterior, and the clamping plate has a threaded hole two on its exterior connection. Threaded holes one and two facilitate the insertion of bolt two to fix different loading plates.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] One side of the loading plate is slidably connected to the outside of one side of the connecting plate, and the outside of the bottom groove is engaged with the outside of the clamping plate. This ensures that the connected loading plates are fixed in place.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The bottom groove and the clamping plate engage to form a concealed groove. A bolt 2 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of threaded hole one, and another bolt 2 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of threaded hole two. The concealed groove allows for easy insertion of bolt 2 into threaded hole one and bolt 2.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The inner wall of the loading plate has a sliding groove and an insertion hole. The sliding groove and insertion hole are provided to allow the fitting plate to slide into the loading plate and be fixed in place.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A metal plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute, and an asbestos board is also slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute. This provides protection and prevents the transfer of internal and external temperatures.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A waterproof membrane and a cement slab are slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute. This provides protection and prevents water from entering.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The inner wall of the chute is slidably connected to a fitting plate, the inner wall of the fitting plate is slidably connected to a sliding rod, and the inner wall of the fitting plate is slidably connected to a locking block. This is for securing the various plates inside the loading plate.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, the connecting plate is fixed to the I-shaped steel column by bolt one, the loading plate is placed between the two connecting plates, and slides down to the bottom slot plate. The bottom groove of the loading plate engages with the bottom slot plate. Then, the loading plate engages with the bottom groove of the loading plate and the slot plate, and is fixed by bolt two. This ensures that the fixing method is exposed during long-term use and will not cause the insulation board to fall off.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, metal plates, asbestos boards, waterproof boards, and cement boards are placed into the loading plate in sequence. The interlocking plate is then placed into the loading plate. After lifting the sliding rod, a locking block is inserted to hold the sliding rod in place, thereby assembling the required boards for each layer together and installing them directly, thus improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a thermal insulation mechanism for steel structure buildings proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a mating plate structure for an insulation mechanism used in steel structure buildings, as proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the card plate structure of an insulation mechanism for steel structure buildings proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom slot plate structure of an insulation mechanism for steel structure buildings proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the loading plate structure of an insulation mechanism for steel structure buildings proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the interlocking plate structure of an insulation mechanism for steel structure buildings proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. I-beam steel support; 2. Stabilizing T-plate; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Bolt 1; 5. Fitting plate; 6. Bottom slot plate; 7. Bottom groove; 8. Threaded hole 1; 9. Loading plate; 10. Clamping plate; 11. Threaded hole 2; 12. Hidden groove; 13. Bolt 2; 14. Metal plate; 15. Asbestos board; 16. Waterproof board; 17. Cement board; 18. Fitting plate; 19. Slide rod; 20. Clamping block. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of an insulation mechanism for steel structure buildings, including an I-shaped steel column 1 for supporting and connecting an overall device. A stabilizing T-plate 2 is slidably connected to the side of the I-shaped steel column 1, and the stabilizing T-plate 2 is fixed between two I-shaped steel columns 1 to increase the load-bearing area of ​​the I-shaped steel column 1 and ensure that the I-shaped steel column 1 can stably support the entire structure. A connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the I-shaped steel column 1, and a bolt 4 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 3. A bottom slot plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 3. The stabilizing T-plate 2 is connected to the I-shaped steel column 1 by the bolt 4. The stabilizing T-plate 2 and the bottom slot plate 6 form a fixing device to ensure the locking and installation of the loading plate 9, and timely bolt 4. If bolt 213 is damaged due to long-term exposure, the fixing device will ensure that the loading plate 9 will not fall off. The top of the I-shaped steel column 1 is equipped with a fitting plate 5. Its special shape ensures that the stable T-plate 2 will not move and can stably support the I-shaped steel column 1. The I-shaped steel column 1 and the fitting plate 5 have mating holes on their exteriors. For the holes opened for installation on the roof, the inner wall of the bottom slot plate 6 is slidably connected with a bottom groove 7. The bottom slot plate 6 is used to engage with the bottom groove 7 of the loading plate 9 to fix the loading plate 9. The top of the bottom groove 7 is fixedly connected to the loading plate 9, and the top of the loading plate 9 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 10. The bottom groove 7 and the clamping plate 10 can engage to ensure that the loading plates 9 can be connected one by one.

[0034] Reference Figures 3 to 5The bottom groove 7 has a threaded hole 8 on its exterior, and the clamping plate 10 has a threaded hole 11 on its exterior. Threaded holes 8 and 11 facilitate the insertion of bolts 13 to fix different loading plates 9. One side of the loading plate 9 is slidably connected to the exterior of the connecting plate 3, and the bottom groove 7 is engaged with the exterior of the clamping plate 10. This ensures the connected loading plates 9 are fixed in place. The bottom groove 7 and clamping plate 10 engage to form a recessed groove 12. Bolts 13 are threaded into the inner walls of threaded holes 8 and 11. The recessed groove 12 facilitates the insertion of bolts 13 into threaded holes 8 and 13.

[0035] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 The inner wall of the loading plate 9 has a groove and an insertion hole. The groove and insertion hole allow the fitting plate 18 to slide into the loading plate 9 and be fixed in place. A metal plate 14 and an asbestos board 15 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove to provide protection against heat transfer. A waterproof board 16 and a cement board 17 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove to provide protection against water ingress. A fitting plate 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, a sliding rod 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fitting plate 18, and a locking block 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fitting plate 18 to secure the various plates inside the loading plate 9.

[0036] Working principle: First, the metal plate 14, asbestos board 15, waterproof board 16, and cement board 17 are placed together into the groove opened in the loading plate 9. Then, the mating plate 18 is placed into the loading plate 9. The locking block 20 is placed into the groove opened in the mating plate 18, located at one end of the sliding rod 19. The locking block 20 is used to lift the sliding rod 19 and slide it inside the mating plate 18, so that it is inserted into the insertion hole opened in the loading plate 9. The locking block 20 abuts against the sliding rod 19, so that the sliding rod 19 is always inserted into the insertion hole, ensuring that the mating plate 18 is fixed inside the loading plate 9. This prevents the metal plate 14, asbestos board 15, waterproof board 16, and cement board 17 inside the loading plate 9 from moving. By fixing these boards inside the loading plate 9, the effect of directly installing various boards together is achieved, improving work efficiency.

[0037] Insert all the I-shaped steel supports 1 into the poured foundation. Place a stabilizing T-plate 2 between the I-shaped steel supports 1 to improve the support effect of the I-shaped steel supports 1. Fix the mating plate 5 to the top of the I-shaped steel supports 1. The mating plate 5 ensures that the stabilizing T-plate 2 cannot detach from the I-shaped steel supports 1. The mating plate 5 and the I-shaped steel supports 1 have pre-drilled holes. To facilitate the installation of the roof structure of the factory building, fix the connecting plate 3 and the bottom slot plate 6 inside the I-shaped steel supports 1 to form a fixing device. Place an assembled loading plate 9 between the connecting plate 3 and the I-shaped steel supports 1. Slide the loading plate 9 onto the bottom slot plate 6 so that the bottom slot 7 of the loading plate 9 is aligned with the bottom slot plate 6. The slot plate 6 is engaged and connected. Then another loading plate 9 is placed in, so that the bottom groove 7 of the loading plate 9 engages and connects with the slot plate 10 of the first loading plate 9. When the loading plates 9 are engaged and connected through the bottom groove 7 and the slot plate 10, the bottom groove 7 and the slot plate 10 will form a hidden groove 12 on the outside, which makes it easy to insert the bolt 13 into the threaded hole 8 and the threaded hole 11, and then connect it with the stabilizing T plate 2 by thread, which strengthens the fixation between the loading plates 9. Then the loading plates 9 are placed one by one between the connecting plate 3 and the I-shaped steel column 1, so that one loading plate 9 engages and fixes with another loading plate 9 to form a wall, until all the loading plates 9 are installed.

[0038] The metal plate 14 and cement plate 17 of the loading plate 9 provide protection, while the asbestos plate 15 prevents heat transfer, achieving a heat insulation effect. The waterproof plate 16 prevents water from entering. Even if bolt 4 or bolt 13 is damaged due to long-term exposure, the connection between the bottom slot plate 6 of the connecting plate 3 and the loading plate 9 will ensure that the loading plate 9 will not fall off during long-term use.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A thermal insulation mechanism for steel structure buildings, comprising an I-shaped steel column (1), characterized in that: The side of the I-shaped steel support column (1) is slidably connected to a stabilizing T-plate (2), the outside of the I-shaped steel support column (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (3), the inner wall of the connecting plate (3) is threaded with a bolt (4), the bottom of the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a bottom slot plate (6), the top of the I-shaped steel support column (1) is placed with a fitting plate (5), the outside of the I-shaped steel support column (1) and the fitting plate (5) are both provided with mating holes, the inner wall of the bottom slot plate (6) is slidably connected to a bottom groove (7), the top of the bottom groove (7) is fixedly connected to a loading plate (9), and the top of the loading plate (9) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (10).

2. The thermal insulation mechanism for steel structure buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom groove (7) has a threaded hole 1 (8) on its outside, and the card plate (10) has a threaded hole 2 (11) on its outside connection.

3. The thermal insulation mechanism for steel structure buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the loading plate (9) is slidably connected to the outside of one side of the connecting plate (3), and the outside of the bottom groove (7) is engaged with the outside of the card plate (10).

4. The thermal insulation mechanism for steel structure buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom groove (7) and the card plate (10) are engaged to form a dark groove (12). The inner wall of the threaded hole one (8) is threaded with bolt two (13), and the inner wall of the threaded hole two (11) is threaded with bolt two (13).

5. The thermal insulation mechanism for steel structure buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the loading plate (9) is provided with a sliding groove and an insertion hole.

6. The thermal insulation mechanism for steel structure buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the chute is slidably connected to a metal plate (14) and an asbestos plate (15).

7. The thermal insulation mechanism for steel structure buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the chute is slidably connected to a waterproof plate (16) and a cement plate (17).

8. The thermal insulation mechanism for steel structure buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the groove is slidably connected to a fitting plate (18), the inner wall of the fitting plate (18) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (19), and the inner wall of the fitting plate (18) is slidably connected to a locking block (20).

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