Detachable gearbox shell

By adopting a detachable gearbox housing design and utilizing the expansion sealing mechanism of the adjustment components and rubber frame, the problem of cumbersome gearbox housing disassembly is solved, achieving efficient sealing and convenient inspection and maintenance.

CN223894942UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10SHANDONG ZHONGYE GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520220271.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-12
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing gearbox housing is cumbersome and complicated to disassemble, which affects the efficiency of inspection and maintenance.

Method used

The gearbox features a detachable housing design and utilizes an expansion sealing mechanism with an adjusting component and a rubber frame. Liquid is injected into the cavity of the rubber frame to expand and tighten the cover, achieving a sealed cover. The cover can be easily removed by releasing the expansion.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the assembly and disassembly process of the gearbox housing, improves maintenance efficiency, ensures sealing, and facilitates subsequent operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable gear box shell, which belongs to the technical field of gear boxes and comprises a gear box shell and a cover plate, one side surface of the gear box shell is provided with an open end, an inserting concave seat is fixed in the open end of the gear box shell, one side surface of the gear box shell is provided with a notch aligned with the inserting concave seat, and the cover plate is arranged in the notch. A rubber frame is fixedly attached to the interiors of the notch and the inserting concave base, the cover plate is inserted into the rubber frame, a cavity is formed in the rubber frame, and an adjusting assembly is arranged at the top end of the gearbox shell. Expansion of the rubber frame is relieved through the arranged adjusting assembly, so that the cover plate can be easily detached from the open end of the gearbox shell, the open end of the gearbox shell is opened, the interior of the gearbox shell is conveniently overhauled and maintained, repeated assembly and disassembly of a plurality of screws are omitted when the cover plate is assembled and disassembled, and the cost is reduced. The cover plate assembly and disassembly efficiency is effectively improved while the sealing cover is ensured to be sealed, and follow-up overhaul and maintenance are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of gearbox technology, specifically relating to a detachable gearbox housing. Background Technology

[0002] A gearbox is an important transmission device widely used in the mechanical field. Its core function is to change the speed and transmit torque through the meshing of gears with different numbers of teeth. During operation, the power input shaft drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear meshes with the driven gear, thereby transmitting power and adjusting the speed. Gearboxes have many advantages; they can convert high-speed, low-torque power into low-speed, high-torque power according to actual needs, to meet the working requirements of different mechanical equipment.

[0003] The gearbox housing is a key component of the gearbox, acting like a robust "protective shield." Its main function is to house and protect internal transmission components such as gears, shafts, and bearings, providing them with a stable working environment. Existing gearbox housings, to ensure their sealing and structural strength, often use a large number of bolts to assemble and fix different parts of the housing, and some housings are designed as a single piece. This makes disassembling and opening the gearbox housing cumbersome and complex, resulting in difficulties in opening the housing during maintenance, increasing maintenance complexity and affecting maintenance efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a detachable gearbox housing is needed to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a detachable gearbox housing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a detachable gearbox housing, comprising a gearbox outer shell and a cover plate, wherein an open end is provided on one side of the gearbox outer shell, an insert recess is fixed inside the open end of the gearbox outer shell, a groove is provided on one side of the gearbox outer shell that is aligned with the insert recess, a rubber frame is fitted and fixed inside the groove and the insert recess, and the cover plate is inserted into the rubber frame, a cavity is provided inside the rubber frame, and an adjustment component communicating with the cavity is provided at the top of the gearbox outer shell.

[0007] It should be noted in the solution that the adjustment component includes an outer tube fixed to the top of the gearbox housing and communicating with the cavity. A nut sleeve is fixed inside the end of the outer tube away from the rubber frame. A threaded rod inserted into the outer tube is threadedly connected to the nut sleeve. A piston plate that fits tightly against the inner wall of the outer tube is fixed to the end of the threaded rod inside the outer tube.

[0008] Further, the end of the threaded rod outside the outer sleeve is fixed with an end plate, and a plurality of annularly distributed convex ribs are arranged on the side surface of the end plate.

[0009] Further, a groove is arranged on the side surface of the cover plate, and the groove is arranged at the center of the cover plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the rubber pad is arranged in the groove.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, two rubber pads are arranged symmetrically.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the detachable gear box shell has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The adjusting assembly is used to press a certain amount of liquid into the cavity of the rubber frame, so that the rubber frame is expanded as a whole, and then the side wall of the expanded rubber frame is tightly pressed on the four side surfaces of the cover plate, so that the cover plate is fixed in the opening end of the gear box shell, and the gap between the cover plate and the inner side wall of the gear box shell is fully sealed, so that the cover plate seals the opening end of the gear box shell, when the gear box shell needs to be maintained, the adjusting assembly is arranged to release the expansion of the rubber frame, so that the cover plate can be easily removed from the opening end of the gear box shell, so that the opening end of the gear box shell is opened, and the inside of the gear box shell is maintained, and the cover plate is removed, and the plurality of screws are repeatedly assembled and disassembled, so that the sealing and covering efficiency of the cover plate is improved, and the subsequent maintenance is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the plug-in concave seat of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the rubber frame structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the groove of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, cover plate; 2, gear box shell; 3, rubber frame; 4, slot; 5, plug-in recess; 6, adjusting assembly; 601, outer sleeve; 602, threaded rod; 603, nut sleeve; 604, end plate; 605, piston plate; 7, rubber pad; 8, groove; 9, cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in combination with examples.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a detachable gear box shell, including gear box shell 2 and cover plate 1, the side surface of gear box shell 2 is equipped with open end, the open end in gear box shell 2 is fixed with plug-in recess 5, the side surface of gear box shell 2 is seted up with the slot 4 of alignment with plug-in recess 5, the inside fixedly of slot 4 and plug-in recess 5 is pasted with rubber frame 3 and cover plate 1 is inserted in rubber frame 3, the inside of rubber frame 3 is seted up with cavity 9, and the top of gear box shell 2 is provided with the adjusting assembly 6 of communication with cavity 9;When using, by cover plate 1 is inserted into slot 4, so that cover plate 1 is inserted into the inside of rubber frame 3, and a certain amount of liquid is pressed into the inside of cavity 9 of rubber frame 3 by adjusting assembly 6, so that rubber frame 3 produces expansion as a whole, and then the side wall of expanded rubber frame 3 is tightly pressed on the four peripheral side surfaces of cover plate 1, so that cover plate 1 is fixed in the open end of gear box shell 2, and the gap between cover plate 1 and the inner wall of gear box shell 2 is fully sealed at the same time, so that cover plate 1 seals the open end of gear box shell 2, when needing to overhaul and maintain the inside of gear box shell 2, the expansion of rubber frame 3 is released by adjusting assembly 6, so that cover plate 1 can be easily removed from the open end of gear box shell 2, so that the open end of gear box shell 2 is opened, and the inside of gear box shell 2 is conveniently overhauled and maintained, when cover plate 1 is assembled and disassembled, repeatedly assembling and disassembling multiple screws is saved, the assembling and disassembling efficiency of cover plate 1 is effectively improved while ensuring sealing and capping, and subsequent overhaul and maintenance are facilitated.

[0023] Further as Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, it is worth noting that the adjusting assembly 6 comprises an outer sleeve 601 fixed to the top end of the gear box shell 2 and communicated with the cavity 9, a nut sleeve 603 is fixed in the end of the outer sleeve 601 away from the rubber frame 3, a threaded rod 602 is screwed in the inner part of the outer sleeve 601, and a piston plate 605 is fixed to the end of the threaded rod 602 in the inner part of the outer sleeve 601 and tightly matched with the inner side wall of the outer sleeve 601; the outer sleeve 601 is filled with liquid, which can be water or hydraulic oil, etc., by rotating the threaded rod 602, the piston plate 605 is moved in the outer sleeve 601 by the threaded rod 602, so that the liquid in the outer sleeve 601 is pressed into the cavity 9 of the rubber frame 3 by the piston plate 605, the rubber frame 3 is expanded, the side wall of the expanded rubber frame 3 is tightly pressed on the four side surfaces of the cover plate 1, so that the cover plate 1 is fixed in the opening end of the gear box shell 2, and the gap between the cover plate 1 and the inner side wall of the gear box shell 2 is fully sealed, so that the cover plate 1 seals the opening end of the gear box shell 2.

[0024] Further as Figure 4 shown, it is worth noting that the end of the threaded rod 602 outside the outer sleeve 601 is fixed with an end plate 604, and a plurality of annularly distributed ribs are arranged on the side surface of the end plate 604; in specific work, the end plate 604 is arranged to facilitate the rotation of the outer sleeve 601, and the operation is facilitated.

[0025] The present scheme has the following working process: by inserting the cover plate 1 into the slot 4, the cover plate 1 is inserted into the inner part of the rubber frame 3, and by rotating the threaded rod 602, the piston plate 605 is moved in the outer sleeve 601 by the threaded rod 602, so that the liquid in the outer sleeve 601 is pressed into the cavity 9 of the rubber frame 3 by the piston plate 605, the rubber frame 3 is expanded, the side wall of the expanded rubber frame 3 is tightly pressed on the four side surfaces of the cover plate 1, so that the cover plate 1 is fixed in the opening end of the gear box shell 2, and the gap between the cover plate 1 and the inner side wall of the gear box shell 2 is fully sealed, so that the cover plate 1 seals the opening end of the gear box shell 2, when the inside of the gear box shell 2 needs to be maintained, the threaded rod 602 is rotated in the opposite direction, the expansion of the rubber frame 3 is removed, so that the cover plate 1 can be easily removed from the opening end of the gear box shell 2, so that the opening end of the gear box shell 2 is opened, and the inside of the gear box shell 2 is conveniently maintained.

[0026] Further as Figure 6 shown, it is worth noting that the side surface of the cover plate 1 is provided with a groove 8, and the groove 8 is arranged at the center of the cover plate 1; in specific work, the groove 8 is arranged to facilitate the movement of the cover plate 1, and the cover plate 1 is conveniently removed.

[0027] Further asFigure 6 As shown, it is worth noting that the rubber pads 7 are fixed in the grooves 8, and the rubber pads 7 are symmetrically distributed; in particular, the rubber pads 7 increase the friction when the cover plate 1 is manually moved, thereby further improving the labor-saving property.

[0028] In summary, the adjusting assembly 6 is used to press a certain amount of liquid into the cavity 9 of the rubber frame 3, so that the rubber frame 3 is inflated as a whole, and then the side wall of the inflated rubber frame 3 is tightly pressed on the four side surfaces of the cover plate 1, thereby fixing the cover plate 1 in the opening end of the gear box shell 2 and fully sealing the gap between the cover plate 1 and the inner side wall of the gear box shell 2, so that the cover plate 1 seals the opening end of the gear box shell 2; when the gear box shell 2 needs to be maintained, the adjusting assembly 6 is used to release the inflation of the rubber frame 3, so that the cover plate 1 can be easily removed from the opening end of the gear box shell 2, thereby opening the opening end of the gear box shell 2 and facilitating the maintenance of the gear box shell 2; when the cover plate 1 is installed or removed, the repeated installation and removal of multiple screws are omitted, the sealing and covering are ensured, the installation and removal efficiency of the cover plate 1 is effectively improved, and the subsequent maintenance is facilitated.

Claims

1. A detachable gearbox housing, comprising a gearbox outer shell (2) and a cover plate (1), characterized in that, The gearbox housing (2) has an open end on one side. An insert recess (5) is fixed inside the open end of the gearbox housing (2). A slot (4) is opened on one side of the gearbox housing (2) and is aligned with the insert recess (5). A rubber frame (3) is fitted and fixed inside the slot (4) and the insert recess (5), and a cover plate (1) is inserted into the rubber frame (3). A cavity (9) is opened inside the rubber frame (3). An adjustment component (6) communicating with the cavity (9) is provided at the top of the gearbox housing (2).

2. The detachable gearbox housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (6) includes an outer sleeve (601) fixed to the top of the gearbox housing (2) and communicating with the cavity (9). A nut sleeve (603) is fixed inside the end of the outer sleeve (601) away from the rubber frame (3). A threaded rod (602) inserted inside the outer sleeve (601) is threadedly connected to the nut sleeve (603). A piston plate (605) that fits tightly against the inner wall of the outer sleeve (601) is fixed on the end of the threaded rod (602) inside the outer sleeve (601).

3. A detachable gearbox housing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The threaded rod (602) is fixed with an end plate (604) at one end outside the outer sleeve (601), and the end plate (604) has a plurality of ribs arranged in a ring on its side.

4. A detachable gearbox housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover plate (1) has a groove (8) on its side, and the groove (8) is located at the center of the cover plate (1).

5. A detachable gearbox housing according to claim 4, characterized in that, A rubber pad (7) is fitted and fixed inside the groove (8).

6. A detachable gearbox housing according to claim 5, characterized in that, There are two rubber pads (7), and the two rubber pads (7) are symmetrically distributed.