Source meter device
By setting up a mounting plate and fixing structure in the source meter device, compatible switching between single and dual channels is achieved, solving the problem of unstable fixing in existing devices and improving the versatility and reliability of the structure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520011390.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing source meter devices are difficult to achieve single-channel and dual-channel structural compatibility and have problems with unstable fixing.
By setting a mounting plate in the mounting frame, first and second mounting spaces are formed, and first and second printed circuit boards are installed in them respectively. The printing circuit boards are stably installed by using components such as fixing structures and positioning protrusions, and single-channel or dual-channel switching is supported.
It enables flexible switching between single and dual channels for the source meter device, with a simple and reliable structure, and is firmly fixed, thus improving the versatility and reliability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223897535U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of source metering equipment technology, and specifically to a source metering device. Background Technology
[0002] Common source meter devices include single-channel and dual-channel types. A single-channel source meter device refers to a device with only one independent working channel, which can control and monitor one voltage or current independently. A dual-channel source meter device, on the other hand, has two independent working channels, each of which can be independently set to output voltage or current and can measure its own voltage and current separately to support relatively complex or multi-tasking testing situations.
[0003] To improve the structural versatility of the source meter device, it can be configured as a single- or dual-channel compatible structure. Therefore, a single- or dual-channel compatible source meter device with a simple and reliable structure is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application provides a new source meter device to enable a simple and reliable structure for single and dual-channel compatibility.
[0005] One embodiment provides a source meter device, comprising:
[0006] The mounting frame has two side walls that are positioned opposite each other.
[0007] A mounting plate is connected between the two side walls so that a first mounting space and a second mounting space are formed on both sides of the mounting plate within the mounting frame.
[0008] Two sets of fixing structures are respectively installed in the first installation space and the second installation space;
[0009] And a first printed circuit board, which is disposed in the first mounting space by the aforementioned fixing structure to form a first test channel;
[0010] Another fixing structure is used to mount a second printed circuit board into the second mounting space to form a second test channel.
[0011] In one embodiment, the fixing structure includes a plurality of fasteners arranged in rows on the two sidewalls for mounting the first printed circuit board or the second printed circuit board.
[0012] In one embodiment, the fastener is press-fitted onto the sidewall, and the fastener has a threaded through hole for mounting fasteners used to secure the first printed circuit board or the second printed circuit board.
[0013] In one embodiment, the mounting frame has a connecting portion that connects the same end of the two side walls, and the connecting portion is integrally connected to the two side walls so that the mounting frame is U-shaped.
[0014] In one embodiment, the mounting plate is provided with a first positioning protrusion facing the first mounting space, the first printed circuit board has a first positioning hole, and the first positioning protrusion is inserted into the first positioning hole; and / or, the mounting plate is provided with a second positioning protrusion facing the second mounting space for positioning the second printed circuit board.
[0015] In one embodiment, the first positioning protrusion and / or the second positioning protrusion are provided with connecting holes, the connecting holes are connected to connectors, and the connectors are used to connect to the corresponding first printed circuit board or second printed circuit board.
[0016] In one embodiment, the components on the first printed circuit board and the second printed circuit board are disposed facing the mounting plate, and the mounting plate has a clearance structure for avoiding at least some of the components on the first printed circuit board and / or the second printed circuit board.
[0017] In one embodiment, the first printed circuit board has an electrically connected main control board and a first test circuit to form the first test channel;
[0018] The source meter device further includes a second printed circuit board, which has the same second test circuit as the first test circuit. The second test circuit is electrically connected to the main control board to form the second test channel.
[0019] The components in the first test circuit and the second test circuit are interchangeable, and the functionally identical parts in the first test circuit and the second test circuit are packaged into an integrated functional module that is interchangeable between the two. At least one such integrated functional module is provided.
[0020] In one embodiment, a first heat sink is provided on the first printed circuit board, the first heat sink is electrically connected to the first test circuit, and the main control board is disposed on one side of the first heat sink.
[0021] The second printed circuit board is provided with a second heat sink, which is electrically connected to the second test circuit.
[0022] In one embodiment, the source meter device includes a housing having a mounting cavity, and the mounting frame is disposed in the mounting cavity.
[0023] According to the source meter device of the above embodiment, by setting a mounting plate in the mounting frame, a first mounting space and a second mounting space are formed on both sides of the mounting plate. The fixing structure set in the first mounting space can fix the first printed circuit board in the first mounting space, and the fixing structure in the second mounting space can be used to install the second printed circuit board in the second mounting space. When a single-channel source meter is required, only the first printed circuit board is installed, while when a dual-channel source meter is required, the second printed circuit board is added. This not only makes the source meter device compatible with single and dual-channel use, but also has a simple structure, which helps to fix the first and second printed circuit boards firmly and has high reliability. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is an exploded structural diagram of a source meter device according to one embodiment;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first printed circuit board and a second printed circuit board in a source meter device according to one embodiment;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame and mounting plate in a source meter device according to one embodiment;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a source meter device according to one embodiment;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a source table device according to one embodiment.
[0029] In the diagram, 100 is the mounting bracket; 110 is the mounting frame; 111 is the side wall; 112 is the connecting part; 120 is the mounting plate; 121 is the first positioning protrusion; 122 is the second positioning protrusion; 123 is the connector; 124 is the clearance structure; 125 is the clearance notch; 130 is the fixing structure; and 131 is the fastener.
[0030] 200, First printed circuit board; 210, Main control board; 220, First test circuit; 230, First heat sink; 240, First positioning hole;
[0031] 300. Second printed circuit board; 310. Second test circuit; 320. Second heat sink; 330. Second positioning hole;
[0032] 400. Cooling fan;
[0033] 500. Power module;
[0034] 600. Outer shell; 610. Mounting cavity;
[0035] 700, First Panel;
[0036] 800, Second Panel. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Similar elements in different embodiments are referred to by related similar element reference numerals. In the following embodiments, many details are described to facilitate a better understanding of the present application. However, those skilled in the art will readily recognize that some features may be omitted in different situations, or may be replaced by other elements, materials, or methods. In some cases, certain operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification. This is to avoid obscuring the core parts of the present application with excessive description. For those skilled in the art, detailed description of these related operations is not necessary; they can fully understand the related operations based on the description in the specification and general technical knowledge in the art.
[0038] Furthermore, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any suitable manner to form various embodiments. At the same time, the steps or actions in the method description can be rearranged or adjusted in a manner obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various orders in the specification and drawings are only for the clear description of a particular embodiment and do not imply a necessary order, unless otherwise stated that a particular order must be followed.
[0039] The serial numbers assigned to components in this document, such as "first" and "second," are used only to distinguish the described objects and have no sequential or technical meaning. The terms "connection" and "linkage" used in this application, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections (linkages).
[0040] In this embodiment, by setting the mounting frame 110 and the mounting plate 120 together as the main structure of the source meter device, the first printed circuit board 200 can be installed on the fixed structure 130 in the first mounting space to become a single-channel source meter device. Furthermore, by adding a second printed circuit board 300 on the fixed structure 130 in the second mounting space, it can become a dual-channel source meter device. This not only supports both single and dual channels, but also has a simple structure, which helps to firmly fix the first printed circuit board 200 and the second printed circuit board 300, resulting in high reliability.
[0041] One embodiment provides a source meter device, please refer to... Figures 1-5 The source meter device includes a mounting bracket 100 and a first printed circuit board 200.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 1The mounting bracket 100 can be understood as the mounting base for electronic components in the source meter device, providing a mounting surface for electronic components such as circuit boards and power modules 500. The mounting bracket 100 is configured to be compatible with both single-channel and dual-channel source meter devices. A single-channel source meter device can be formed by mounting the first printed circuit board 200 on the mounting bracket 100.
[0043] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 The source meter device also includes a second printed circuit board 300. By adding a second printed circuit board 300 to the mounting bracket 100 on the basis of the single-channel source meter device, a dual-channel source meter device can be formed.
[0044] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 The first printed circuit board 200 has a main control board 210 and a first test circuit 220 electrically connected to each other to form a first test channel. The second printed circuit board 300 has a second test circuit 310 identical to the first test circuit 220. The second test circuit 310 can be electrically connected to the main control board 210 to cooperate in forming a second test channel. By placing the main control board 210 on the first printed circuit board 200, the first printed circuit board 200 can form an independent first test channel to constitute a single-channel source meter device. By adding the second printed circuit board 300 on the mounting bracket 100 and electrically connecting the second test circuit 310 to the main control board 210, the main control board 210 and the second test circuit 310 can cooperate to form a second test channel, thereby constituting a dual-channel source meter device.
[0045] Those skilled in the art will understand that the above-described electrical connections can all be cable connections or other connection methods capable of achieving electrical connection. In other embodiments, the main control board 210 can also be located in other positions within the source meter device, and can be electrically connected to the first test circuit 220 and the second test circuit 310 as needed to form a first test channel and a second test channel.
[0046] In some embodiments, the components in the first test circuit 220 and the second test circuit 310 can be configured to be common to both, in order to reduce the types of components and facilitate assembly and management.
[0047] Furthermore, the functionally identical parts in the first test circuit 220 and the second test circuit 310 can be packaged into at least one integrated functional module that is common to both, making the integrated functional module a common component of the first test circuit 220 and the second test circuit 310, so as to quickly assemble the first test circuit 220 and the second test circuit 310, which helps to improve the production efficiency of the first printed circuit board 200 and the second printed circuit board 300.
[0048] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 A first heat sink 230 may be provided on the first printed circuit board 200. The first heat sink 230 is electrically connected to the first test circuit 220. The main control board 210 is disposed on one side of the first heat sink 230 so that the first heat sink 230 can dissipate heat for the first printed circuit board 200. A second heat sink 320 may be provided on the second printed circuit board 300. The second heat sink 320 is electrically connected to the second test circuit 310 so that the second heat sink 320 can dissipate heat for the second printed circuit board 300.
[0049] For example, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The first radiator 230 and the second radiator 320 are arranged opposite to each other, with one end of the first radiator 230 and one end of the second radiator 320 aligned. A cooling fan 400 can be provided at the aligned end of the first radiator 230 and the second radiator 320. Air ducts are provided in both the first radiator 230 and the second radiator 320 corresponding to the cooling fan 400. The cooling fan 400 can be sealed to both the first radiator 230 and the second radiator 320 so as to dissipate heat by utilizing the airflow generated by the operation of the cooling fan 400.
[0050] In a further embodiment, the length of the first heat sink 230 may be less than the length of the second heat sink 320, and the main control board 210 may be disposed at the end of the first heat sink 230 away from the cooling fan 400. By arranging the first heat sink 230 and the main control board 210 in the same position as the second heat sink 320, the remaining areas on the first printed circuit board 200 and the second printed circuit board 300 can be used to install the first test circuit 220 and the second test circuit 310, which helps to make corresponding components in the first test circuit 220 and the second test circuit 310 adopt the same arrangement position, facilitating assembly.
[0051] In some embodiments, in order to improve the heat dissipation effect, thermal pads (not shown in the figure) can be provided for both the first heat sink 230 and the second heat sink 320. The thermal pads can be provided between the first heat sink 230 and the board body of the first printed circuit board 200, and between the second heat sink 320 and the board body of the second printed circuit board 300, or between the first heat sink 230 and the second heat sink 320 and the corresponding heat-generating components.
[0052] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3The mounting bracket 100 includes a mounting frame 110 and a mounting plate 120. The mounting frame 110 has two oppositely arranged side walls 111. The mounting plate 120 is connected between the two opposite side walls 111 of the mounting frame 110, so that a first mounting space and a second mounting space are formed on both sides of the mounting plate 120 within the mounting frame 110. A fixing structure 130 is provided in both the first mounting space and the second mounting space. The fixing structure 130 in the first mounting space is used to install and fix the first printed circuit board 200 to form a first test channel. The fixing structure 130 in the second mounting space is used to install and fix the second printed circuit board 300 to form a second test channel.
[0053] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 The mounting frame 110 has a connecting portion 112 that connects to the same end of the two side walls 111. The connecting portion 112 and the two side walls 111 are integrally connected, so that the mounting frame 110 is U-shaped, which helps to improve the overall integrity of the mounting frame 110 and enhance the structural reliability. For example, the mounting frame 110 can be integrally bent into a U-shape by a sheet metal, with the middle of the sheet metal serving as the connecting portion 112, and the two sides of the sheet metal forming two opposing side walls 111 of the mounting frame 110.
[0054] The mounting plate 120 can be a sheet metal part and can be riveted and fixed to the middle of the two side walls 111 along its own width direction, so that the first mounting space and the second mounting space are respectively formed in Figure 1 The upper and lower sides of the mounting plate 120 are shown in the view shown, and the structures of the first mounting space and the second mounting space are approximately the same, so as to install the first printed circuit board 200 and the second printed circuit board 300.
[0055] Those skilled in the art will understand that the mounting frame 110 may also omit the connecting part 112, with the two side walls 111 connected only by the mounting plate 120, or it may be configured with other shapes and structures to meet the installation requirements of the relevant components. The connection method of the mounting plate 120 to the two side walls 111 is not limited; it may also be connected to the side walls 111 by welding, bonding, or snap-fitting.
[0056] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 The fixing structure 130 includes a plurality of fasteners 131 arranged in rows on the two side walls 111 for mounting the first printed circuit board 200 or the second printed circuit board 300. The fixing structure 130 helps to form a multi-point fixing method and improves the fixing reliability.
[0057] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3The fastener 131 can be riveted to the side wall 111 for secure installation. The fastener 131 can have a threaded through hole for installing fasteners for fixing the first printed circuit board 200 or the second printed circuit board 300.
[0058] For example, multiple fasteners 131 are riveted to each of the two side walls 111, and the fasteners 131 on the two side walls 111 can be arranged in pairs to fix the first printed circuit board 200 and the second printed circuit board 300 from both sides. The fasteners 131 are provided with threaded through holes along the thickness direction of the mounting plate 120. The first printed circuit board 200 and the second printed circuit board 300 can be mounted on the side of the fasteners 131 away from the mounting plate 120. The edges of the first printed circuit board 200 and the second printed circuit board 300 can be provided with mounting holes for fasteners to pass through, so as to be fixed to the fasteners 131 by fasteners such as screws or bolts, which helps to improve the fixation reliability.
[0059] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 The mounting plate 120 has a first positioning protrusion 121 facing the first mounting space, and the first printed circuit board 200 has a first positioning hole 240. The first positioning protrusion 121 is inserted into the first positioning hole 240 to position the first printed circuit board 200. The mounting plate 120 has a second positioning protrusion 122 facing the second mounting space, and the second printed circuit board 300 has a second positioning hole 330. The second positioning protrusion 122 is inserted into the second positioning hole 330 to position the second printed circuit board 300. The arrangement of the first positioning protrusion 121, the second positioning protrusion 122, the first positioning hole 240, and the second positioning hole 330 facilitates the positioning of the first printed circuit board 200 and the second printed circuit board 300, which not only facilitates installation but also improves assembly reliability.
[0060] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 The first positioning protrusion 121 and the second positioning protrusion 122 are both provided with connecting holes. The connecting holes can be set through the mounting plate 120. The connecting holes are connected to connectors 123. Connectors 123 are used to connect the corresponding first printed circuit board 200 or second printed circuit board 300 to connect the first printed circuit board 200, the mounting plate 120 and the second printed circuit board 300 into a whole, which helps to improve the stability of the connection structure.
[0061] For example, the mounting plate 120 has two first positioning protrusions 121 spaced apart towards the first mounting space, and two second positioning protrusions 122 spaced apart towards the second mounting space. The first positioning protrusions 121 and the second positioning protrusions 122 are arranged alternately along the length of the mounting plate 120. The first printed circuit board 200 may have two first positioning holes 240 arranged side by side, penetrating its body and the first heat sink 230. The second printed circuit board 300 may have two second positioning holes 330 arranged side by side, penetrating its body and the second heat sink 320. The first positioning protrusions 121 are inserted into the first positioning holes 240, and the second positioning protrusions 122 are inserted into the second positioning holes 330.
[0062] Both the first positioning protrusion 121 and the second positioning protrusion 122 are provided with connecting holes that penetrate the mounting plate 120. The connecting holes can be threaded holes. Bolts can be installed in both the first positioning hole 240 and the second positioning hole 330 as connecting parts 123. The bolts are connected to the first positioning protrusion 121 and the second positioning protrusion 122 through the connecting holes, thereby connecting the first printed circuit board 200, the mounting plate 120 and the second printed circuit board 300 into a whole.
[0063] In other embodiments, only the first positioning protrusion 121 and the first positioning hole 240 may be provided, or only the second positioning protrusion 122 and the second positioning hole 330 may be provided, as long as the design and usage requirements are met.
[0064] Because the components on the first printed circuit board 200 and the second printed circuit board 300 have different heights, in order to save installation space and reduce the material cost of the source meter device, in one embodiment, please refer to... Figures 1-3 The first printed circuit board 200 and the second printed circuit board 300 can be arranged opposite each other, so that the components on both the first and second printed circuit boards 300 face the mounting plate 120. This allows taller components on the first printed circuit board 200 to be installed using the second mounting space, and taller components on the second printed circuit board 300 to be installed using the first mounting space. To prevent interference between the components installed on the first and second printed circuit boards 200 and 300 due to their identical positions, one of the first and second printed circuit boards 200 can be rotated by a certain angle, for example, rotating the second printed circuit board 300 by 180°, so that the components requiring installation on the first and second printed circuit boards 200 and 300 are misaligned.
[0065] To allow components mounted on the first printed circuit board 200 and the second printed circuit board 300 to enter their corresponding first or second mounting spaces, the mounting plate 120 may be provided with a clearance structure 124 for avoiding at least some of the components on the first printed circuit board 200 and the second printed circuit board 300. Those skilled in the art will understand that the clearance structure 124 may be a hole, slot, or recess, etc.
[0066] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 A power module 500 is fixed on one side wall 111 of the mounting plate 120. A clearance notch 125 is provided on the mounting plate 120 corresponding to the installation position of the power module 500. The power module 500 can be provided with two circuit connectors, for example, one circuit connector is provided at each end of the power module 500, so as to connect to the first printed circuit board 200 and the second printed circuit board 300 respectively through cables, thereby supplying power to the first printed circuit board 200 and the second printed circuit board 300.
[0067] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The source meter device may include a housing 600, the housing 600 having a mounting cavity 610, and a mounting frame 110 disposed in the mounting cavity 610.
[0068] For example, the housing 600 can be a cylindrical structure formed by bending and connecting sheet metal parts, so that a mounting cavity 610 is formed inside the housing 600. The size of the mounting cavity 610 can be adapted to the size of the mounting frame 110 so that the mounting frame 110 can be fixed in the mounting cavity 610. A first panel 700 and a second panel 800 can be respectively provided at the two ends of the housing 600 to close the openings at both ends of the housing 600. The first panel 700, the second panel 800 and the housing 600 together form the external outline of the source device, protecting the mounting bracket 100, the first printed circuit board 200 and the second printed circuit board 300, etc.
[0069] In some embodiments, heat dissipation holes may be provided on the housing 600 to dissipate heat from the source meter device.
[0070] The above examples illustrate this application only to aid understanding and are not intended to limit its scope. Those skilled in the art to which this application pertains can make various simple deductions, modifications, or substitutions based on the ideas presented.
Claims
1. A source meter device, characterized in that, include: The mounting frame has two side walls that are positioned opposite each other. A mounting plate is connected between the two side walls so that a first mounting space and a second mounting space are formed on both sides of the mounting plate within the mounting frame. Two sets of fixing structures are respectively installed in the first installation space and the second installation space; And a first printed circuit board, which is disposed in the first mounting space by the aforementioned fixing structure to form a first test channel; Another fixing structure is used to mount a second printed circuit board into the second mounting space to form a second test channel.
2. The source meter device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing structure includes a plurality of fasteners arranged in rows on the two side walls for mounting the first printed circuit board or the second printed circuit board.
3. The source meter device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The fastener is press-fitted onto the side wall and has a threaded through hole for mounting fasteners used to secure the first printed circuit board or the second printed circuit board.
4. The source meter device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting frame has a connecting portion that connects the same end of the two side walls. The connecting portion is integrally connected to the two side walls so that the mounting frame is U-shaped.
5. The source meter device as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The mounting plate is provided with a first positioning protrusion facing the first mounting space, the first printed circuit board has a first positioning hole, and the first positioning protrusion is inserted into the first positioning hole; and / or, the mounting plate is provided with a second positioning protrusion facing the second mounting space for positioning the second printed circuit board.
6. The source meter device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The first positioning protrusion and / or the second positioning protrusion are provided with connecting holes, and the connecting holes are connected to connectors, which are used to connect to the corresponding first printed circuit board or second printed circuit board.
7. The source meter device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The components on the first printed circuit board and the second printed circuit board are arranged facing the mounting plate, and the mounting plate has a clearance structure for avoiding at least some of the components on the first printed circuit board and / or the second printed circuit board.
8. The source meter device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The first printed circuit board has an electrically connected main control board and a first test circuit to form the first test channel; The source meter device further includes a second printed circuit board, which has the same second test circuit as the first test circuit. The second test circuit is electrically connected to the main control board to form the second test channel. The components in the first test circuit and the second test circuit are interchangeable, and the functionally identical parts in the first test circuit and the second test circuit are packaged into an integrated functional module that is interchangeable between the two. At least one such integrated functional module is provided.
9. The source meter device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that, The first printed circuit board is provided with a first heat sink, the first heat sink is electrically connected to the first test circuit, and the main control board is disposed on one side of the first heat sink; The second printed circuit board is provided with a second heat sink, which is electrically connected to the second test circuit.
10. The source meter device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The source meter device includes a housing with a mounting cavity, and the mounting frame is disposed in the mounting cavity.