Electric power prefabricated cabin and cabin roof structure

By designing air inlet slots, a first through slot, and an exhaust frame on the top of the prefabricated power module, an airflow circulation is formed, which solves the problem of poor heat dissipation in the prefabricated power module and achieves effective ventilation and heat dissipation inside the module.

CN223898822UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10ANHUI YILI POWER EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520410112.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated power modules have poor heat dissipation and limited functionality on the top, making it difficult to meet the needs of smart grid construction.

Method used

A prefabricated electric cabin and its roof structure were designed, including a top frame, a top cover, an exhaust frame, and an exhaust fan. By setting air intake slots, a first through slot, and a second through slot on the top frame, airflow circulation is formed to achieve air exchange and heat dissipation between the inside and outside of the cabin.

Benefits of technology

Effective ventilation and heat dissipation were achieved inside the prefabricated power module, ensuring air circulation in all areas of the module and providing excellent heat dissipation performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an electric power prefabricated cabin and a cabin roof structure, and belongs to the technical field of electric power cabins. Comprising a top frame, the bottom of the top frame is closed, a top cover is arranged at the top of the top frame, a first through groove is formed in the middle of the bottom wall of the top frame, second through grooves are formed in the two ends of the bottom wall of the top frame, exhaust frames are arranged at the two ends of the bottom wall of the top frame in a penetrating mode, and the exhaust frames are located on the sides, away from the first through groove, of the second through grooves. An air inlet groove hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the first through groove, of the side wall of the top frame, and the top frame is provided with a blocking piece used for blocking communication of the first through groove and the second through groove. While the top frame and the top cover provide shielding for the top of the electric power prefabricated cabin body, ventilation and heat dissipation can be carried out on the interior of the electric power prefabricated cabin body, it is ensured that air circulation can be carried out on all positions in the electric power prefabricated cabin body for heat dissipation, and good heat dissipation performance is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power compartment technology, and in particular to a prefabricated power compartment and its roof structure. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous acceleration of smart grid construction, higher requirements have been placed on the construction speed and quality of power facilities such as substations. Traditional substation construction suffers from problems such as long construction cycle, low integration, and difficult maintenance, making it difficult to meet the needs of smart grid construction. In contrast, prefabricated power modules, as a new type of substation solution, have advantages such as short construction cycle, high integration, and environmental protection and energy saving. They can be quickly promoted and applied to actual construction, significantly shortening the construction cycle and improving the construction efficiency of substations, and are widely used in the power industry.

[0003] Precast power modules typically consist of a module body and a roof, which are hoisted and assembled during installation. However, the roofs of existing precast power modules usually only serve to shield the module body, which is a single function. In addition, traditional precast power modules rely on heat dissipation vents on the side walls of the module body for heat dissipation, which has poor heat dissipation effect. Therefore, this application provides a precast power module and roof structure to meet the requirements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a prefabricated electric power cabin and its roof structure to solve the problems of poor heat dissipation and limited roof function in existing prefabricated electric power cabins.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A prefabricated electric power cabin and its roof structure includes a top frame, the bottom of which is closed, and a top cover on the top of which is provided. A first through groove is provided in the center of the bottom wall of the top frame, and a second through groove is provided at both ends of the bottom wall of the top frame. An exhaust frame is also provided at both ends of the bottom wall of the top frame, and the exhaust frame is located on the side of the second through groove away from the first through groove. An air inlet slot is provided on the side wall of the top frame at a position corresponding to the first through groove. The top frame is provided with a barrier to prevent the first through groove and the second through groove from communicating.

[0007] Optionally, the exhaust frame extends vertically through the bottom wall of the top frame, and multiple exhaust fans are installed side by side inside the exhaust frame.

[0008] Optionally, the top cover is triangular and arched upwards, with the bottom surface of the top cover aligned with and sealed to the top surface of the top frame, and the arched portion of the top cover is provided with multiple lifting rings.

[0009] Optionally, a first mesh screen is installed inside the air intake slot.

[0010] Optionally, a second mesh is installed in the first through slot, the mesh count of the second mesh being greater than that of the first mesh.

[0011] Optionally, multiple support columns are vertically fixed inside the top frame, and the top ends of the support columns are connected to the arched portion of the top cover.

[0012] Optionally, the barrier is a pair of first baffles arranged in the top frame, the pair of first baffles being distributed on both sides of the first through slot, the air inlet slot being located between the pair of first baffles, and the bottom and both ends of the first baffles being sealed and fitted to the inner wall of the top frame.

[0013] Optionally, a pair of second baffles are provided inside the top cover, the pair of second baffles being aligned and sealed with the pair of first baffles, and the second baffles being sealed and fitted to the inner wall of the top cover.

[0014] Optionally, a pair of partitions are vertically fixed at the bottom of the top frame, and the pair of partitions are aligned with a pair of first baffles.

[0015] A prefabricated electric power cabin includes a prefabricated electric power cabin body and a prefabricated electric power cabin roof structure. The top frame is fixedly assembled on the top of the prefabricated electric power cabin body. The second through slot is located inside the prefabricated electric power cabin body. The exhaust frame is located outside the prefabricated electric power cabin body. The partition is vertically inserted into the prefabricated electric power cabin body. The side wall of the partition is sealed and fitted to the inner side wall of the prefabricated electric power cabin body. A gap is left between the bottom end of the partition and the inner bottom wall of the prefabricated electric power cabin body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the above scheme, the top frame is fixedly assembled to the top of the prefabricated power pod through the air inlet slot, the first through slot, the second through slot, and the exhaust frame. The second through slot is located inside the prefabricated power pod, and the exhaust frame is located outside the prefabricated power pod. The partition is vertically inserted into the prefabricated power pod, and the side wall of the partition is sealed to the inner side wall of the prefabricated power pod. A gap is left between the bottom end of the partition and the bottom wall of the prefabricated power pod. When the multiple exhaust fans in the exhaust frame are activated, the air inside the prefabricated power pod can be drawn out through the second through slot, creating a negative pressure inside the prefabricated power pod. Outside air enters the prefabricated power pod through the air inlet slot and the first through slot, which can form an airflow circulation inside and outside the prefabricated power pod and the top frame. While the top frame and the top cover provide protection for the top of the prefabricated power pod, they can also provide ventilation and heat dissipation inside the prefabricated power pod.

[0018] The structure, with the second through slot and exhaust frame located at both ends of the bottom of the top frame, the air inlet slot and the first through slot located in the middle of the top frame, and a pair of baffles set at the bottom of the top frame, can form a U-shaped airflow trajectory from the middle to both ends in the prefabricated power cabin, ensuring that air can circulate and dissipate heat in all parts of the prefabricated power cabin, thus having good heat dissipation performance. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention.

[0020] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the prefabricated power module and its roof structure;

[0021] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the roof of the prefabricated power module.

[0022] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the roof structure of the prefabricated power module.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the top frame;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top cover from the bottom view.

[0025] Figure label:

[0026] 1. Electric prefabricated cabin; 2. Top frame; 3. Top cover; 4. Air inlet slot; 5. Lifting ring; 6. Partition; 7. First through slot; 8. Second through slot; 9. Exhaust frame; 10. Support column; 11. First baffle; 12. Exhaust fan; 13. First partition net; 14. Second partition net; 15. Second baffle.

[0027] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiment of this utility model. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit this utility model to this specific structure, device and environment. Those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention provides a prefabricated electric power cabin and cabin roof structure in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art can use other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; moreover, the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0029] It should be noted that the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments" in the specification indicates that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

[0030] Generally, terms can be understood at least partly from their use in context. For example, depending at least partly on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood not necessarily to convey an exclusive set of factors, but rather, alternatively, depending at least partly on the context, to allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0031] It is understood that the meanings of “on”, “above”, and “above” in this utility model should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with an intervening feature or layer, and that “above” or “above” not only means “on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something without an intervening feature or layer.

[0032] Furthermore, spatially related terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper” are used herein for convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to one or more other elements or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially related terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than those depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted similarly.

[0033] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a prefabricated electric cabin roof structure, including a top frame 2. The bottom of the top frame 2 is closed, and a top cover 3 is provided on the top of the top frame 2. The top cover 3 is triangular and arched upward, which is conducive to the drainage of rainwater. The arched part of the top cover 3 is provided with multiple lifting rings 5 ​​for easy hoisting.

[0034] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a first through groove 7 is provided in the center of the bottom wall of the top frame 2, and a second through groove 8 is provided at both ends of the bottom wall of the top frame 2. An exhaust frame 9 is also provided at both ends of the bottom wall of the top frame 2. The exhaust frame 9 is located on the side of the second through groove 8 away from the first through groove 7. An air inlet slot 4 is provided on the side wall of the top frame 2 at the position corresponding to the first through groove 7. The top frame 2 is provided with a barrier to prevent the first through groove 7 and the second through groove 8 from communicating. The exhaust frame 9 vertically penetrates the bottom wall of the top frame 2. Multiple exhaust fans 12 are installed side by side inside the exhaust frame 9. A dustproof net is installed at the bottom of the exhaust frame 9 to prevent mosquitoes and dust from entering the exhaust frame 9. The bottom surface of the top cover 3 is aligned with the top surface of the top frame 2 and sealed. With this structure, when the exhaust fan 12 is started, the air at both ends of the top frame 2 and the top cover 3 can be drawn out. When the second channel 8 and the first channel 7 are connected to the prefabricated power compartment, the air in the prefabricated power compartment can be discharged through the second channel 8. Outside air enters the prefabricated power compartment through the air inlet 4 and the first channel 7, forming an airflow circulation to ventilate and dissipate heat for the prefabricated power compartment.

[0035] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a first mesh 13 is installed in the air intake slot 4, and a second mesh 14 is installed in the first through slot 7. The mesh count of the second mesh 14 is greater than that of the first mesh 13, and it is used to block external dust. Multiple support columns 10 are vertically fixed in the top frame 2, and the top of the support column 10 is connected to the arched part of the top cover 3.

[0036] like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the barrier is a pair of first baffles 11 arranged inside the top frame 2. The pair of first baffles 11 are distributed on both sides of the first through groove 7, and the air inlet hole 4 is located between the pair of first baffles 11. The bottom and both ends of the first baffles 11 are sealed and fitted to the inner wall of the top frame 2. A pair of second baffles 15 are provided inside the top cover 3. The pair of second baffles 15 are aligned and sealed with the pair of first baffles 11. The second baffles 15 are sealed and fitted to the inner wall of the top cover 3. A pair of partitions 6 are vertically fixed at the bottom of the top frame 2. The pair of partitions 6 are aligned and fitted with the pair of first baffles 11.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, this embodiment also provides a prefabricated power cabin, including a prefabricated power cabin body 1 and a prefabricated power cabin roof structure. The top frame 2 is fixedly assembled on the top of the prefabricated power cabin body 1. The second through slot 8 is located inside the prefabricated power cabin body 1. The exhaust frame 9 is located outside the prefabricated power cabin body 1. The partition 6 is vertically inserted into the prefabricated power cabin body 1. The side wall of the partition 6 is sealed and fitted with the inner side wall of the prefabricated power cabin body 1. A gap is left between the bottom end of the partition 6 and the inner bottom wall of the prefabricated power cabin body 1.

[0038] The working principle of the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0039] In use, the top frame 2 is fixedly assembled to the top of the prefabricated power cabin 1, with the second through slot 8 located inside the prefabricated power cabin 1, the exhaust frame 9 located outside the prefabricated power cabin 1, and the partition 6 vertically inserted into the prefabricated power cabin 1. The side wall of the partition 6 is sealed to the inner side wall of the prefabricated power cabin 1, and a gap is left between the bottom end of the partition 6 and the inner bottom wall of the prefabricated power cabin 1. Thus, multiple exhaust fans 12 in the exhaust frame 9 are activated, drawing air out of the prefabricated power cabin 1 through the second through slot 8, creating negative pressure inside the prefabricated power cabin 1. Outside air enters the prefabricated power cabin 1 through the air inlet slot 4 and the first through slot 7. Inside, airflow circulation can be formed inside and outside the prefabricated power cabin 1 and the top frame 2. While the top frame 2 and the top cover 3 provide shelter for the top of the prefabricated power cabin 1, they can also ventilate and dissipate heat inside the prefabricated power cabin 1. Furthermore, since the second through slot 8 and the exhaust frame 9 are located at the bottom ends of the top frame 2, and the air inlet slot 4 and the first through slot 7 are located in the middle of the top frame 2, along with a pair of partitions 6 set at the bottom of the top frame 2, a U-shaped airflow trajectory from the middle to both ends can be formed inside the prefabricated power cabin 1, ensuring that air can circulate and dissipate heat at all locations inside the prefabricated power cabin 1, thus possessing good heat dissipation performance.

[0040] This utility model encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the spirit and scope of this utility model. To provide the public with a thorough understanding of this utility model, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments; however, those skilled in the art will fully understand this utility model even without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of this utility model, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A prefabricated electric vehicle cabin roof structure, comprising a top frame, characterized in that: The bottom of the top frame is closed, and a top cover is provided on the top of the top frame. A first through groove is provided in the middle of the bottom wall of the top frame, and a second through groove is provided at both ends of the bottom wall of the top frame. An exhaust frame is also provided at both ends of the bottom wall of the top frame. The exhaust frame is located on the side of the second through groove away from the first through groove. An air inlet slot is provided on the side wall of the top frame at a position corresponding to the first through groove. The top frame is provided with a barrier to prevent the first through groove and the second through groove from communicating.

2. The prefabricated power cabin roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The exhaust frame extends vertically through the bottom wall of the top frame, and multiple exhaust fans are installed side by side inside the exhaust frame.

3. The prefabricated power cabin roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top cover is triangular and arched upwards. The bottom surface of the top cover is aligned with the top surface of the top frame and sealed together. The arched part of the top cover is provided with multiple lifting rings.

4. The prefabricated power cabin roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first partition mesh is installed inside the air intake slot.

5. The prefabricated power cabin roof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first through slot is equipped with a second mesh, the mesh count of the second mesh being greater than that of the first mesh.

6. The prefabricated power cabin roof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, Multiple support columns are vertically fixed inside the top frame, and the top of the support columns is connected to the arched part of the top cover.

7. The prefabricated power cabin roof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The barrier is a pair of first baffles arranged inside the top frame. The pair of first baffles are distributed on both sides of the first through slot. The air inlet slot is located between the pair of first baffles. The bottom and both ends of the first baffles are sealed and fitted to the inner wall of the top frame.

8. The prefabricated power cabin roof structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top cover is provided with a pair of second baffles, which are aligned and sealed with the pair of first baffles. The second baffles are sealed and fitted to the inner wall of the top cover.

9. The prefabricated power cabin roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pair of partitions are vertically fixed at the bottom of the top frame, and the pair of partitions are aligned with a pair of first baffles.

10. A prefabricated electric power module, characterized in that, The device includes a prefabricated electric power cabin and the top structure of the prefabricated electric power cabin as described in any one of claims 1-9. The top frame is fixedly assembled on the top of the prefabricated electric power cabin, the second through slot is located inside the prefabricated electric power cabin, the exhaust frame is located outside the prefabricated electric power cabin, the partition is vertically inserted into the prefabricated electric power cabin, the side wall of the partition is sealed and fitted with the inner side wall of the prefabricated electric power cabin, and a gap is left between the bottom end of the partition and the inner bottom wall of the prefabricated electric power cabin.