Humidifying box and humidifying device
By using a multi-layered filter with staggered placement and a heating module, the problems of leakage and uneven light emission in the humidification device were solved, achieving uniform humidification of the light-emitting device and improving the uniformity of light emission and device performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423200054.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing humidification devices are prone to leakage and cause uneven light emission when passivating light-emitting devices.
It adopts a multi-layer filter structure, in which the first-stage filter and the second-stage filter are staggered. Combined with the heating module and the adjustment unit, the multi-layer filter and the heating module work together to achieve uniform humidification of the light-emitting device.
It improves the display uniformity of light-emitting devices, reduces leakage current and the probability of fluorescence quenching, and enhances the luminous uniformity of light-emitting devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN223899612U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of humidification equipment technology, and more specifically, to a humidification box and a humidification device. Background Technology
[0002] In the development of modern electronic devices, it is necessary to process the processed light-emitting devices. However, when passivating the light-emitting devices, uneven light emission often occurs.
[0003] Therefore, existing technologies still need to be improved and developed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of this application is that existing humidification devices are prone to leakage.
[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides a humidification device, employing the following technical solution: the humidification box includes:
[0006] First-stage filter;
[0007] The second-stage filter is stacked inside the humidifier box, consisting of the first-stage filter and the second-stage filter.
[0008] Furthermore, in the thickness direction of the first-stage filter and the second-stage filter, the filter holes of the first-stage filter and the filter holes of the second-stage filter are misaligned.
[0009] Furthermore, the orthographic projection of the filter pores of the first-stage filter onto the second-stage filter is located between the filter pores on the second-stage filter.
[0010] Furthermore, the first-stage filter screen includes a first filtration zone and a first closed zone, the first closed zone being located on the outer periphery of the first filtration zone, and the filter pores of the first-stage filter screen being disposed on the first filtration zone;
[0011] The second-stage filter includes a second filtration zone, a second closed zone, and a third closed zone. The second closed zone is located on the outer periphery of the second filtration zone, and the second filtration zone is located on the outer periphery of the third closed zone. The filter holes on the second-stage filter are arranged on the second filtration zone, and the orthographic projection of the first filtration zone on the second-stage filter is located on the third closed zone.
[0012] Furthermore, the humidifier box is also provided with a third-stage filter. In the stacking direction of the first-stage filter and the second-stage filter, the third-stage filter is located on the side of the second-stage filter away from the first-stage filter, and the third-stage filter is configured as a full filtration zone structure.
[0013] Furthermore, the humidifier box also includes a heating module for placing the device to be humidified. A first propagation space is formed between the first-stage filter and the second-stage filter, a second propagation space is formed between the second-stage filter and the third-stage filter, and a humidification space is formed between the third-stage filter and the heating module.
[0014] Furthermore, the humidifier box also includes an adjustment unit;
[0015] The adjustment unit is used to move the second-stage filter and the third-stage filter to adjust the distance between the first-stage filter and the second-stage filter, and / or adjust the distance between the second-stage filter and the third-stage filter.
[0016] Furthermore, the first-stage filter, the second-stage filter, and the third-stage filter are each provided with two layers, and the pore sizes of the two layers of the first-stage filter are different, as are the pore sizes of the two layers of the second-stage filter.
[0017] Furthermore, the pore size ranges of the two first-stage filter screens are independently selected from 200μm to 400μm and 10μm to 60μm, respectively; the pore size ranges of the two second-stage filter screens are independently selected from 200μm to 400μm and 10μm to 60μm, respectively; and the pore size range of the third-stage filter screen is 10μm to 30μm.
[0018] Furthermore, the humidification box is provided with a humidification pipe, the first-stage filter is disposed on the humidification pipe, and the two ends of the humidification pipe are respectively connected to an air inlet and an exhaust outlet.
[0019] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application also provides a humidification device, which employs the following technical solution: the humidification device includes a humidification device body, a moving component, a gas component, and a plurality of humidification boxes, wherein the humidification boxes are disposed on the moving component, and the gas component is connected to the humidification boxes.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this application have the following advantages: by setting the first-stage filter and the second-stage filter above and below each other, the light-emitting device can be uniformly humidified to improve the display uniformity of the light-emitting device. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the solution of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the humidifier box in an embodiment of this application;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a front view of the first-stage filter in an embodiment of this application;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a front view of the second-stage filter in an embodiment of this application;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a front view of the third-stage filter in an embodiment of this application;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a simplified schematic diagram of the humidification device in the embodiments of this application;
[0027] Figure 6 It is an image of a light-emitting device under a microscope.
[0028] Reference numerals: 100, Humidification box; 1, First-stage filter; 10, First propagation space; 11, First filtration zone; 12, First enclosed zone; 13, Control component; 2, Second-stage filter; 20, Second propagation space; 21, Second filtration zone; 22, Second enclosed zone; 23, Third enclosed zone; 3, Third-stage filter; 30, Humidification space; 4, Humidification pipe; 41, Air inlet; 42, Exhaust outlet; 43, Lead screw assembly; 44, Sealing strip; 5, Heating module; 51, Platform; 52, Heating plate; 53, Thermal probe; 6, Adjustment unit; 7, Housing; 8, Chamber door; 9, Support platform; 91, Slide rail; 200, Humidification device body; 300, Moving component; 400, Gas component. Detailed Implementation
[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.
[0030] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application. Furthermore, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for illustration and explanation of this application and are not intended to limit this application.
[0032] In this application, unless otherwise stated, directional terms such as "upper" and "lower" generally refer to the upper and lower positions of the device in its actual use or operating state, specifically the orientation shown in the accompanying drawings; while "inner" and "outer" refer to the outline of the device. Furthermore, in the description of this application, the term "comprising" means "including but not limited to". The terms first, second, third, etc., are used merely as illustrative purposes and do not impose numerical requirements or establish a numerical order.
[0033] In this application, "and / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, or B existing alone. A and B can be singular or plural.
[0034] In this application, "at least one" means one or more, and "more than one" means two or more. "At least one," "at least one of the following," or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or multiple items. For example, "at least one of a, b, or c," or "at least one of a, b, and c," can both mean: a, b, c, a~b (i.e., a and b), a~c, b~c, or a~b~c, where a, b, and c can be single or multiple.
[0035] Various embodiments of this application may exist in the form of a range; it should be understood that the description in the form of a range is merely for convenience and brevity and should not be construed as a hard limitation on the scope of this application; therefore, it should be considered that the range description has specifically disclosed all possible sub-ranges and single numerical values within that range. For example, it should be considered that the range description from 1 to 6 has specifically disclosed sub-ranges such as from 1 to 3, from 1 to 4, from 1 to 5, from 2 to 4, from 2 to 6, from 3 to 6, etc., and single numbers within the range, such as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, regardless of the range. Furthermore, whenever a numerical range is referred to herein, it means including any referenced number (fraction or integer) within the range referred to.
[0036] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0037] Quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) are an emerging display device with a structure similar to OLEDs (Organic Light-Emitting Diodes), consisting of a sandwich structure of a hole transport layer, an emissive layer, and an electron transport layer. QLEDs represent a novel technology between liquid crystal displays (LCDs) and OLEDs, with the core technology being "quantum dots," which are composed of zinc, cadmium, selenium, and sulfur atoms.
[0038] Quantum dots emit light over a very narrow wavelength range and produce pure, adjustable colors, resulting in clearer and brighter images compared to LCD displays. Currently, the functional layers of quantum dot light-emitting devices are fabricated using spin coating or printing methods. Spin coating results in poor overall uniformity, while printing requires humidification to improve device performance. However, humidification introduces black spots, significantly hindering subsequent illumination and frequently causing fluorescence quenching during testing. These issues severely restrict the research and development of quantum dot light-emitting devices.
[0039] Please see the appendix Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 A humidifier box, the humidifier box 100 comprising:
[0040] First-stage filter 1;
[0041] The second-stage filter 2 is stacked inside the humidification box 100, consisting of the first-stage filter 1 and the second-stage filter 2.
[0042] By setting the first-stage filter and the second-stage filter 2 vertically, the light-emitting device can be uniformly humidified to improve the display uniformity of the light-emitting device.
[0043] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown, furthermore, in the thickness direction of the first-stage filter 1 and the second-stage filter 2, the filter holes of the first-stage filter 1 and the second-stage filter 2 are misaligned. By vertically aligning the first-stage filter and the second-stage filter 2 and misaligning the filter holes of the first-stage filter 1 and the second-stage filter 2, uniform humidification treatment can be performed on the light-emitting device to improve the display uniformity of the light-emitting device.
[0044] To elaborate further, misalignment means that in the thickness direction of the first-stage filter 1 and the second-stage filter 2, the filter holes of the first-stage filter 1 and the second-stage filter 2 are not completely aligned. Instead, there is a certain offset or misalignment between the filter holes of the first-stage filter 1 and the filter holes of the second-stage filter 2. That is, when viewed from the thickness direction of the first-stage filter 1 and the second-stage filter 2, the filter holes of the first-stage filter 1 and the filter holes of the second-stage filter 2 may partially overlap or not overlap.
[0045] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown, further, the orthographic projection of the filter pores of the first-stage filter 1 onto the second-stage filter 2 is located between the filter pores on the second-stage filter 2. This ensures that after moisture passes through the first-stage filter 1, it is blocked by the second-stage filter 2, which not only slows down the propagation speed of the moisture but also allows the moisture to evenly fill the entire humidification box 100, improving humidification uniformity. This provides uniform humidification for the light-emitting device, eliminates black spots generated by the printed film deposition method, reduces the probability of fluorescence quenching, and reduces leakage current, thereby improving the luminous uniformity of the light-emitting device.
[0046] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the aforementioned misalignment means that the orthographic projection of the filter holes of the first-stage filter 1 onto the second-stage filter 2 does not overlap with the filter holes on the second-stage filter 2.
[0047] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown, the first-stage filter 1 further includes a first filtration zone 11 and a first closed zone 12. The first closed zone 12 is located on the outer periphery of the first filtration zone 11, and the filter holes of the first-stage filter 1 are disposed on the first filtration zone 11.
[0048] The second-stage filter 2 includes a second filtration zone 21, a second closed zone 22, and a third closed zone 23. The second closed zone 22 is located on the outer periphery of the second filtration zone 21, and the second filtration zone 21 is located on the outer periphery of the third closed zone 23. The filter holes on the second-stage filter 2 are arranged on the second filtration zone 21, and the orthographic projection of the first filtration zone 11 on the second-stage filter 2 is located on the third closed zone 23. After passing through the first-stage filter 1, the moisture will move towards the third closed area 23. When it comes into contact with the third closed area 23, it will be blocked by the third closed area 23 and thus diffuse to the surrounding area. At the same time, the moisture is also blocked by the second closed area 22. The moisture can only pass through the filter holes of the second filter area 21. Setting multiple closed areas can not only slow down the propagation speed of moisture, but also make the moisture evenly fill the entire humidification box 100, improve the humidification uniformity, perform uniform humidification treatment on the light-emitting device, eliminate black spots generated by the printing film method of the device, reduce the probability of fluorescence quenching and reduce leakage current, thereby improving the light emission uniformity of the light-emitting device.
[0049] Furthermore, the shape of the first filter area 11 is the same as that of the third closed area 23, although they can also be set to different shapes. In this embodiment, the first filter area 11 and the third closed area 23 are both circular, and the diameter of the third closed area 23 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the first filter area 11, thereby improving the effect of blocking the movement of moisture.
[0050] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown, the humidification box 100 is further provided with a third-stage filter 3. In the stacking direction of the first-stage filter 1 and the second-stage filter 2, the third-stage filter 3 is located on the side of the second-stage filter 2 away from the first-stage filter 1. The third-stage filter 3 is configured as a full filtration area structure. Adding the third-stage filter 3 can further slow down the propagation speed of moisture, so that moisture can evenly fill the entire humidification box 100, improve the humidification uniformity, and perform uniform humidification treatment on the light-emitting device.
[0051] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4As shown, the humidification box 100 further includes a heating module 5, which is used to place the device to be humidified. A first propagation space 10 is formed between the first-stage filter 1 and the second-stage filter 2, a second propagation space 20 is formed between the second-stage filter 2 and the third-stage filter 3, and a humidification space 30 is formed between the third-stage filter 3 and the heating module 5. Moisture passes through the first-stage filter 1, the first propagation space 10, the second-stage filter 2, the second propagation space 20, and the third-stage filter 3 in sequence, and then uniformly fills the humidification space 30. The heating module 5 is used to heat the device to be humidified, promote the reaction process of the light-emitting device, improve efficiency and stabilize performance. At the same time, the multi-layer filter can further slow down the propagation speed of moisture, so that the moisture uniformly fills the entire humidification space 30, so that the moisture uniformly humidifies the device, improves the humidification uniformity, and the moisture passivates the defect state of the light-emitting device, thus uniformly humidifying the light-emitting device.
[0052] Furthermore, the first-stage filter 1 is circular or square, the second-stage filter 2 and the third-stage filter 3 are square, and the second-stage filter 2 and the third-stage filter 3 are square structures with a side length of 45mm. The diameter of the first filtration zone 11 is 15mm, the diameter of the third closed zone 23 is 20mm, and the second filtration zone 21 is an annular structure with an outer diameter of 40mm and an inner diameter that is the same as the diameter of the third closed zone 23.
[0053] Furthermore, the heating module 5 includes a platform 51 for placing the humidified device, a heating plate 52 and a heat probe 53 disposed within the platform 51. The number of heat probes 53 is 6 to 80, and the number of probes can be determined according to the size of the platform 51. The distribution of the heat probes 53 can be random or arrayed. The platform 51 is also provided with grooves for placing the heat probes 53, and the size of the grooves ranges from (30mm*30mm) to (200mm*200mm). The distance between the heating plate 52 and the end face of the platform 51 is 5mm.
[0054] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown, the humidifier box 100 further includes an adjustment unit 6;
[0055] The adjustment unit 6 is used to move the adjustment units 6 of the second-stage filter 2 and the third-stage filter 3 to adjust the distance between the first-stage filter 1 and the second-stage filter 2, and / or adjust the distance between the second-stage filter 2 and the third-stage filter 3. By adjusting the distance between the first-stage filter 1 and the second-stage filter 2, the distance between the second-stage filter 2 and the third-stage filter 3, and the distance between the third-stage filter 3 and the humidified device, the propagation speed of moisture can be adjusted in real time, so that moisture evenly fills the entire humidification space 30.
[0056] Furthermore, the distance between the first-stage filter 1 and the second-stage filter 2 is 5mm to 40mm, and the distance between the second-stage filter 2 and the third-stage filter 3 is 3mm to 10mm. Of course, the adjustment unit 6 can also adjust the distance between the heating module 5 and the third-stage filter 3, with the adjusted distance ranging from 3mm to 60mm.
[0057] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown, the first-stage filter 1, the second-stage filter 2, and the third-stage filter 3 are each provided in two layers, and the pore sizes of the two layers of the first-stage filter 1 are different, as are the pore sizes of the two layers of the second-stage filter 2. This multi-layered filter arrangement forces moisture to pass through multiple layers, further slowing down the propagation speed of moisture and ensuring that moisture evenly fills the entire humidification space 30. This allows for uniform humidification of the humidified device, improving humidification uniformity. The moisture also passivates defect states in the light-emitting device, resulting in uniform humidification.
[0058] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown, furthermore, the pore sizes of the two first-stage filter screens 1 are independently selected from 200μm to 400μm and 10μm to 60μm, respectively; the pore sizes of the two second-stage filter screens 2 are independently selected from 200μm to 400μm and 10μm to 60μm, respectively; and the pore size of the third-stage filter screen 3 is 10μm to 30μm. Setting appropriate pore sizes can filter moisture, slow down the propagation speed of moisture, and ensure that moisture evenly fills the entire humidification space 30.
[0059] It is understood that the pore sizes of the upper first-stage filter 1 and the upper second-stage filter 2 are any value or any two of 200μm, 300μm, and 400μm; the pore sizes of the lower first-stage filter 1 and the lower second-stage filter 2 are any value or any two of 10μm, 20μm, 30μm, 40μm, 50μm, and 60μm; and the pore sizes of the third-stage filter 3 are any value or any two of 10μm, 20μm, and 30μm. The two first-stage filter 1 layers and the two second-stage filter 2 layers can each have pores of the same or different diameters.
[0060] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown, the humidification box 100 is further provided with a humidification pipe 4, and the first-stage filter 1 is disposed on the humidification pipe 4. The two ends of the humidification pipe 4 are respectively connected to an air inlet 41 and an exhaust outlet 42. The air inlet 41 and the exhaust outlet 42 can adjust the air flow rate and speed to slow down the propagation speed of moisture, so that the moisture evenly fills the entire humidification space 30.
[0061] Furthermore, the first-stage filter 1, the second-stage filter 2, the third-stage filter 3, and the humidification pipe 4 form a humidification assembly. The humidification pipe 4 has a U-shaped structure and a diameter of 15mm to 30mm. The humidification assembly and the heating module 5 are connected by a lead screw assembly 43 and a motor to open and close, thereby allowing the humidified device, i.e., the light-emitting device, to be placed or removed. A sealing strip 44 is also provided between the humidification assembly and the heating module 5, ensuring excellent sealing of the humidification environment. This sealing performance eliminates the influence of oxygen on the humidification environment and can exclude interference from other unnecessary factors.
[0062] Please see the appendix Figure 5 Based on the aforementioned humidifier box 100, this application embodiment also provides a humidification device, comprising: a humidification device body 200, a moving component 300, a gas component 400, and multiple humidifier boxes 100. Each humidifier box 100 is disposed on the moving component 300, and the gas component 400 is connected to the humidifier box 100. By misaligning the filter holes of the first-stage filter 1 with those of the second-stage filter 2, uniform humidification can be applied to the light-emitting device, thereby improving the display uniformity of the light-emitting device. The humidification device provides a highly uniform humidification environment, and each humidifier box 100 is independent, allowing for control of different humidity levels and temperatures. The humidification environment has excellent sealing properties, eliminating the influence of oxygen on the humidification environment and preventing interference from other unnecessary factors.
[0063] Furthermore, the number of humidification boxes 100 is 2 to 36, and the size of the humidification boxes 100 ranges from (100mm×100mm×150mm) to (400mm×400mm×200mm). The humidification boxes 100 can simulate the environment in which the product is located (such as high temperature, inert gas, high humidity environment, etc.) for life testing. One humidification box 100 can simultaneously test 36 different humidified devices or humidified devices under multiple experimental conditions without interference. The humidification boxes are detachable, which facilitates the loading and unloading of the substrate, improves personnel work efficiency, and also increases experimental efficiency.
[0064] Furthermore, the humidifier body 200 includes a housing 7, a cavity door 8, and a control assembly 13. The cavity door 8 is sealed to the housing 7 via a snap-fit connection. The volume of the humidifier cavity within the housing 7 ranges from (6000mm × 6000mm × 4000mm) to (8000mm × 8000mm × 4000mm). The cavity door 8 is fixedly connected to a support platform 9. The moving assembly 300 includes a support platform 9 for placing the humidifier box 100 and a slide rail 91. The support platform 9 is connected via... The slide rail 91 is movably connected to the housing 7, so that pulling the cavity door 8 can pull out the support platform 9 located inside the housing 7, thereby exposing the humidification box 100, and thus allowing the humidified device to be placed or removed. The slide rail 91 includes pulleys and guide rails. The pulleys are symmetrically arranged vertically, with 9 to 15 pulleys evenly distributed on both the top and bottom. The guide rail is a T-shaped slide rail, which is arranged between the pulleys to prevent the support platform 9 from falling off when it is pulled out. The gas assembly 400 can independently supply humidifying N2 gas or pure N2 gas to the humidification pipe 4.
[0065] During humidification, several unencapsulated top-emitting QLED light-emitting devices with spin-coated or printed electron transport layers are first provided, i.e., the devices to be humidified; then, the housing 7 is inflated to break the vacuum, and the humidification box 100 is opened through the control component 13; several light-emitting devices are placed in the stage 51, the cavity door 8 is closed, and then a vacuum is drawn and pure nitrogen (N2) gas is introduced, repeating this process 4-5 times; then, the humidification component and the heating module 5 are closed through the control component 13; the positions of the second-stage filter 2 and the third-stage filter 3 are adjusted through the adjustment unit 6; then, humidifying N2 gas can be introduced, and the air inlet 41 and the exhaust port 42 are opened in sequence, the valve size can be adjusted according to experimental requirements; the humidification time is 45 min to 5 h, and the time can be adjusted according to the humidity level; after humidification, the spin-coated or inkjet-printed wafers are transferred to a high-vacuum evaporation or sputtering equipment, and under a pressure of 10-5 Pa, the cathode is heated to ~ Deposition at a rate of [missing information], and then at [missing information] The adsorption layer was deposited at a high rate; then encapsulated with encapsulating adhesive and a cover plate, and the sample was encapsulated with UV-curable resin (Pulse Puretone 20-001) and stored in a pure N2 gas environment; subsequently, the encapsulated device was heated to 145℃ for 30 min as a post-treatment; the device was moved to a microscope for imaging to check the uniformity of light emission and whether black spots were generated; at the same time, the device's operating life data was tested using a constant current drive of 63.7mA / cm2 to determine the device's operating life, and the JVL data of the device was tested to determine the device's electrical performance.
[0066] As attached Figure 6 As shown in (b), if the light-emitting device is humidified using existing technology, black spots will appear on the device, affecting light emission and causing uneven light emission. (See attached image.) Figure 6 As shown in (a), the method of this application can be used to uniformly humidify the light-emitting device, which can eliminate black spots generated by the printing film method, reduce the probability of fluorescence quenching and reduce leakage current, thereby improving the light emission uniformity of the light-emitting device.
[0067] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. The accompanying drawings show preferred embodiments of this application, but do not limit the patent scope of this application. This application can be implemented in many different forms; rather, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any equivalent structures made using the content of this application's specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are similarly within the scope of patent protection of this application.
Claims
1. A humidifier box, characterized in that, The humidifier box (100) includes: First-stage filter (1); The second-stage filter (2) is stacked inside the humidification box (100) with the first-stage filter (1) and the second-stage filter (2) stacked together. In the thickness direction of the first-stage filter (1) and the second-stage filter (2), the filter holes of the first-stage filter (1) and the filter holes of the second-stage filter (2) are misaligned.
2. The humidifier box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The orthographic projection of the filter holes of the first-stage filter (1) onto the second-stage filter (2) is located between the filter holes on the second-stage filter (2).
3. The humidifier box according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first-stage filter (1) includes a first filtration zone (11) and a first closed zone (12). The first closed zone (12) is located on the outer periphery of the first filtration zone (11), and the filter holes of the first-stage filter (1) are arranged on the first filtration zone (11). The second-stage filter (2) includes a second filtration zone (21), a second closed zone (22) and a third closed zone (23). The second closed zone (22) is located on the outer periphery of the second filtration zone (21), and the second filtration zone (21) is located on the outer periphery of the third closed zone (23). The filter holes on the second-stage filter (2) are arranged on the second filtration zone (21), and the orthographic projection of the first filtration zone (11) on the second-stage filter (2) is located on the third closed zone (23).
4. The humidifier box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The humidification box (100) is also provided with a third-stage filter (3). In the stacking direction of the first-stage filter (1) and the second-stage filter (2), the third-stage filter (3) is located on the side of the second-stage filter (2) away from the first-stage filter (1). The third-stage filter (3) is configured as a full filtration zone structure.
5. The humidifier box according to claim 4, characterized in that, The humidification box (100) also includes a heating module (5), which is used to place the device to be humidified. A first propagation space (10) is formed between the first-stage filter (1) and the second-stage filter (2). A second propagation space (20) is formed between the second-stage filter (2) and the third-stage filter (3). A humidification space (30) is formed between the third-stage filter (3) and the heating module (5).
6. The humidifier box according to claim 4, characterized in that, The humidifier box (100) also includes an adjustment unit (6); The adjustment unit (6) is used to move the second-stage filter (2) and the third-stage filter (3) to adjust the distance between the first-stage filter (1) and the second-stage filter (2), and / or adjust the distance between the second-stage filter (2) and the third-stage filter (3).
7. The humidifier box according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first-stage filter (1), the second-stage filter (2) and the third-stage filter (3) are each provided with two layers, and the pore sizes of the two layers of the first-stage filter (1) are different, and the pore sizes of the two layers of the second-stage filter (2) are different.
8. The humidifier box according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pore sizes of the two first-stage filter screens (1) are independently selected from 200μm to 400μm and 10μm to 60μm, respectively. The pore sizes of the two second-stage filter screens (2) are independently selected from 200μm to 400μm and 10μm to 60μm, respectively. The pore sizes of the third-stage filter screen (3) are 10μm to 30μm.
9. The humidifier box according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The humidification box (100) is provided with a humidification pipe (4), and the first-stage filter (1) is provided on the humidification pipe (4). The two ends of the humidification pipe (4) are respectively connected to an air inlet (41) and an exhaust outlet (42).
10. A humidification device, characterized in that, The humidification device includes: a humidification device body (200), a moving component (300), a gas component (400), and a plurality of humidification boxes as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the humidification box (100) is disposed on the moving component (300), and the gas component (400) is connected to the humidification box (100).