Air drying device used after grape processing and cleaning

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air-drying device after grape processing and cleaning, which comprises a device main body and a driving assembly, an outer roller is rotatably mounted in the device main body, an inner roller is rotatably mounted in the outer roller, a fixing ring is slidably mounted at the end part of the outer roller, and a fixing rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the end part of the outer roller; and through holes corresponding to the fixing rods are formed in the fixing rings. By arranging the driving assembly, the outer roller, the inner roller, the fixing rings, the fixing rods, the through holes, the through grooves and the first baffles, grapes can be conveyed to the first baffles in the conveying process by switching on a power source and starting the driving assembly, the first baffles rotate under the action of the outer roller, and the grapes fall between the two sets of first baffles; at the moment, the grapes rotate under the action of the inner roller, so that air of the air blower can uniformly air the surfaces of the grapes, and the situation that the air blower only blows to the top ends of the grapes is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to grape processing air drying field, concretely is a kind of grape processing and drying device after cleaning. BACKGROUND

[0002] Grape is a common fruit, in the processing of grape wine or juice, it is necessary to clean grape particles, and it is often necessary to drain after cleaning grape, to remove the moisture on the surface of grape after cleaning, so as to avoid affecting the quality of subsequent processing grape wine or juice.

[0003] Commonly, the air drying operation of grape particles is usually carried out by directly blowing the grape particles with a blower during the conveying process. The strong wind generated by this blower can accelerate the air flow on the surface of the grape particles, thereby accelerating the evaporation speed of the moisture, which helps to significantly reduce the moisture content of the grape particles in a short time, providing convenience for subsequent processing and storage. Moreover, it can be combined with other processing equipment (such as a screening machine, a packaging machine, etc.) to form a complete production line, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0004] However, the above device still has some deficiencies. During the air drying process, the blowing position is always fixed at the top of the grape particles. Due to the single and concentrated direction of the wind, the lower part and the side of the grape particles often cannot be fully dried, thereby affecting the overall air drying efficiency and the quality of the finished product. SUMMARY

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a grape processing and drying device after cleaning to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a grape processing and drying device after cleaning, comprising a device main body and a driving assembly, an outer drum is rotatably installed in the device main body, an inner drum is rotatably installed in the outer drum, a fixed ring is slidably installed at the end of the outer drum, a fixed rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the end of the outer drum, a through hole corresponding to the fixed rod is formed in the fixed ring, a through groove is formed in the outer wall of the outer drum, and a first baffle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer drum.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the power is turned on and the driving assembly is started, the grape will be conveyed to the first baffle during the conveying process. The first baffle rotates under the action of the outer drum, causing the grape to fall between the two groups of first baffles. At this time, the grape rotates under the action of the inner drum, so that the air of the blower can uniformly dry the surface of the grape, avoiding the situation that the blower only blows to the top of the grape.

[0008] Further, the connecting rod is rotatably installed in the device body, and a second baffle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod; a rack is slidably installed on the inner wall of the device body, and a gear meshing with the rack is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the first baffle pushes the rack, the rack drives the gear to rotate, and then the connecting rod driven by the gear makes the second baffle remove the blockage of the grapes, so that the grapes can smoothly fall onto the first baffle, effectively preventing the problem that the grapes will fall from the gap between the conveying belt and the first baffle when the first baffle has not been rotated in place during transportation.

[0010] Further, the driving assembly is composed of a gearbox and a motor, and the ends of the outer drum and the inner drum are connected with the gearbox, and the rotation speed ratio of the inner drum to the outer drum is 3:1.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the outer drum uniformly transports the grapes, the inner drum can drive the grapes to rotate multiple times, so that the drying effect is more uniform.

[0012] Further, the first baffles are installed on the outer wall of the outer drum at equal intervals, and a through groove is formed between every two groups of first baffles, the through groove penetrates the outer wall of the outer drum, and the outer wall of the outer drum on both sides of the through groove is designed to be inclined inwardly to the inner drum.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the grapes can be rolled by the rotating action of the inner drum.

[0014] Further, the rack is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the device body in two groups, the outer wall of the rack is fixedly installed with a sliding block, and the inner wall of the device body is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding block.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rack can better slide on the inner wall of the device body through the limiting effect of the sliding block and the sliding groove.

[0016] Further, the inner wall of the device body is fixedly installed with an extension rod, the outer wall of the extension rod is sleeved with a spring, and the end of the extension rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the rack.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the rack is pushed by the first baffle, the extension rod and the spring are squeezed, and then the rack can be reset under the action of the spring when the pushing force of the first baffle disappears.

[0018] Further, the rack is designed in an L shape, and the shorter side of the rack is located above the first baffle.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the first baffle rotates, the shorter side of the L-shaped rack can push the rack to slide.

[0020] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The utility model discloses a drive assembly, outer cylinder, inner cylinder, fixed ring, fixed rod, through -hole, through -groove and first baffle are set up, and power is connected, and drive assembly is started, and grape will be transported to the first baffle in the conveying process, and the first baffle rotates under the action of outer cylinder, and grape falls into between two groups of first baffles, and at this moment, grape rotates under the action of inner cylinder, so that the air of air blower can evenly air -dry the surface of grape, avoid that air blower only blows to the top end of grape, further set up connecting rod, second baffle, rack, gear, telescopic link and spring, and grape will be blocked by second baffle in the process of transportation, when first baffle pushes rack, rotates through the rack and drives gear, and then through the gear and drives connecting rod and lets second baffle remove the blocking of grape, so that grape can smoothly fall on the first baffle, effectively prevent the problem that grape will fall from the gap between conveying belt and first baffle in the process of transportation when first baffle has not rotated in place. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is the three -dimensional schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the three -dimensional schematic view of the outer cylinder and inner cylinder of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic view of the outer cylinder, inner cylinder, connecting rod, second baffle, rack, sliding block, gear and spring of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic view of the device main body, telescopic link and spring of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic view of the rack, gear, connecting rod and second baffle of the utility model.

[0027] In the drawing: 1, device main body;101, drive assembly;2, outer cylinder;3, inner cylinder;4, fixed ring;5, fixed rod;6, through -hole;7, through -groove;8, first baffle;9, connecting rod;10, second baffle;11, rack;12, sliding block;13, sliding slot;14, gear;15, telescopic link;16, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are used for explaining the utility model only, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0029] The embodiment will be described below according to the overall structure of the utility model.

[0030] A kind of grape processing and cleaning after drying device, as shown in Figure 1 Figure 5 It includes device main body 1 and drive assembly 101, device main body 1 is composed of conveyor belt and air blower and the like component, drive assembly 101 is composed of motor and gearbox and the like component, outer drum 2 is rotatably installed in device main body 1, and inner drum 3 is rotatably installed in outer drum 2, outer drum 2 and inner drum 3 are transported to grape while making grape spin, the end of outer drum 2 is slidably installed with fixed ring 4, and the end outer wall of outer drum 2 is fixedly installed with fixed rod 5, and the fixed ring 4 is internally provided with through hole 6 corresponding to fixed rod 5, outer drum 2 is rotated by fixed ring 4, the outer wall of outer drum 2 is provided with through slot 7, so that outer drum 2 can be rotated by through slot 7, and the outer wall of outer drum 2 is fixedly installed with first baffle 8, and outer drum 2 is transported to grape by first baffle 8.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 3 Connecting rod 9 is rotatably installed in device main body 1, and second baffle 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of connecting rod 9, second baffle 10 blocks grape in transport, connecting rod 9 is rotatably driven second baffle 10, rack 11 is slidably installed on the inner wall of device main body 1, and gear 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of connecting rod 9 and engaged with rack 11, gear 14 is rotated by rack 11, and then connecting rod 9 drives second baffle 10 to rotate, so that when first baffle 8 drives rack 11, gear 14 is rotated by rack 11, and then connecting rod 9 drives second baffle 10 to remove the block of grape, so that grape can fall smoothly on first baffle 8, effectively preventing the problem that grape falls from the gap between conveyor belt and first baffle 8 due to the fact that first baffle 8 has not been rotated in place during transport.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 Drive assembly 101 is composed of gearbox and motor, and the end of outer drum 2 and inner drum 3 is connected with gearbox, and the speed ratio of inner drum 3 and outer drum 2 is 3:1, so that when outer drum 2 uniformly transports grape, inner drum 3 can drive grape to rotate several times, so that the drying effect is more uniform.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 ​The first baffle plate 8 is installed at intervals on the outer wall of the outer roller 2 by multiple groups, and a through slot 7 is formed between every two groups of the first baffle plate 8, the through slot 7 penetrates the outer wall of the outer roller 2, and the outer wall of the outer roller 2 on the two sides of the through slot 7 is designed to be inclined inwardly to the inner roller 3; after the grapes are transported by rotating the first baffle plate 8, the grapes fall into the through slot 7, so that the grapes can be rolled under the driving of the rotation of the inner roller 3.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 4 The rack 11 is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the device body 1, the outer wall of the rack 11 is fixedly installed with a sliding block 12, and the inner wall of the device body 1 is provided with a sliding groove 13 corresponding to the sliding block 12, so that the rack 11 can slide on the inner wall of the device body 1 better through the limiting effect of the sliding block 12 and the sliding groove 13.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 4 The inner wall of the device body 1 is fixedly installed with a telescopic rod 15, the outer wall of the telescopic rod 15 is sleeved with a spring 16, and the end of the telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with the top end of the rack 11, so that when the rack 11 is pushed by the first baffle plate 8, the telescopic rod 15 and the spring 16 are squeezed, and then the rack 11 can be reset under the action of the spring 16 when the pushing force of the first baffle plate 8 disappears.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 The rack 11 is designed in an L shape, and the shorter side of the rack 11 is located above the first baffle plate 8, so that when the first baffle plate 8 rotates, the rack 11 can be pushed to slide through the shorter side of the L-shaped rack 11.

[0037] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the power supply is turned on, the driving assembly 101 is started, the gearbox of the driving assembly 101 makes the outer roller 2 and the inner roller 3 rotate at a speed ratio of 1:3, the grapes are blocked by the second baffle plate 10 during conveying, when the first baffle plate 8 of the outer roller 2 rotates to push the rack 11 to slide to the telescopic rod 15, the rack 11 squeezes the telescopic rod 15 and the spring 16, the rack 11 drives the gear 14 engaged with the rack 11 to rotate, and then the gear 14 drives the connecting rod 9, so that the connecting rod 9 drives the second baffle plate 10 to rotate to the direction of the outer roller 2, thereby removing the blocking effect on the grapes; at this time, the grapes will roll onto the first baffle plate 8 under the action of the conveyor belt, and with the rotation of the first baffle plate 8, the pushing force of the first baffle plate 8 on the rack 11 disappears; at this time, the rack 11 is reset under the action of the spring 16, and at the same time, the second baffle plate 10 blocks the grapes again; while the first baffle plate 8 rotates, the grapes fall into the through slot 7 between the two groups of first baffle plates 8, and then the grapes start to roll between the two groups of first baffle plates 8 under the action of the rotation of the inner roller 3, so that the air of the air blower can uniformly dry the surface of the grapes, avoiding that the air blower only blows to the top end of the grapes.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only the explanation of the utility model, and are not the limitation of the utility model, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable way, and the person skilled in the art can make the modification, replacement and change of the embodiments without the creative contribution after reading the specification without departing from the principles and the purpose of the utility model, but as long as in the claim range of the utility model, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A device for drying grapes after washing, comprising a device body (1) and a drive assembly (101), characterized in that: The device body (1) is rotatably installed with an outer roller (2), and the outer roller (2) is rotatably installed with an inner roller (3), the end of the outer roller (2) is slidably installed with a fixed ring (4), and the outer wall of the end of the outer roller (2) is fixedly installed with a fixed rod (5), and the fixed ring (4) is provided with a through hole (6) corresponding to the fixed rod (5), the outer wall of the outer roller (2) is provided with a through slot (7), and the outer wall of the outer roller (2) is fixedly installed with a first baffle (8).

2. A device for drying grapes after cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1) is rotatably installed with a connecting rod (9), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly installed with a second baffle (10), the inner wall of the device body (1) is slidably installed with a rack (11), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly installed with a gear (14) engaged with the rack (11).

3. A device for drying grapes after cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (101) is composed of a gearbox and a motor, and the ends of the outer roller (2) and the inner roller (3) are connected with the gearbox, and the rotational speed ratio of the inner roller (3) to the outer roller (2) is 3:

1.

4. A device for drying grapes after cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first baffle (8) is installed on the outer wall of the outer roller (2) at equal intervals by multiple groups, and a through slot (7) is formed between every two groups of the first baffles (8), the through slot (7) penetrates the outer wall of the outer roller (2), and the outer wall of the outer roller (2) on both sides of the through slot (7) is designed to be inclined to the inner roller (3).

5. A device for drying grapes after cleaning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rack (11) is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the device body (1) in two groups, the outer wall of the rack (11) is fixedly installed with a sliding block (12), and the inner wall of the device body (1) is provided with a sliding groove (13) corresponding to the sliding block (12).

6. A device for drying grapes after cleaning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the device body (1) is fixedly installed with an extension rod (15), the outer wall of the extension rod (15) is sleeved with a spring (16), and the end of the extension rod (15) is fixedly connected with the top end of the rack (11).

7. A device for drying grapes after washing, according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rack (11) is designed in L shape, and the shorter side of the rack (11) is located above the first baffle (8).

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