Efficient heat exchange integrated hydrogen production combustion device with built-in snakelike pipeline and method of efficient heat exchange integrated hydrogen production combustion device
By integrating hydrogen production and combustion into a single unit with a built-in serpentine pipe for efficient heat exchange, hydrogen production and combustion are combined, solving the safety and complexity issues of separate designs. This achieves safe and efficient integration of hydrogen production and combustion, improving system safety and thermal energy utilization efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202512028034.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing hydrogen production and combustion system is designed separately, resulting in complex systems, large footprints, low safety, and risks of leakage during hydrogen storage and transportation. Green hydrogen is also expensive and has a limited market.
The integrated hydrogen production and combustion device adopts a built-in serpentine pipe for high-efficiency heat exchange, which integrates hydrogen production and combustion. High-temperature cracking and combustion are carried out through the serpentine pipe, and the control is combined with wind pressure detection and flame detection. The insulation layer is used to reduce heat loss, and the actuator adjusts the damper and solenoid valve to control the fuel injection sequence.
It integrates hydrogen production and combustion, improves system safety, reduces risks associated with hydrogen storage and transportation, enhances thermal energy utilization efficiency, and simplifies system structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN121576582A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] The present application is a divisional application of the patent application entitled "A hydrogen production and combustion integrated machine", the original application date is June 16, 2022, and the application number is 202210681003.0. TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present application relates to the technical field of hydrogen production and combustion, in particular to an integrated hydrogen production and combustion device with built-in serpentine pipeline for efficient heat exchange. BACKGROUND
[0003] China has great potential and favorable conditions for hydrogen energy development. However, China's hydrogen energy industry is still dominated by high-emission gray hydrogen. In small and medium-sized application scenarios, existing technologies usually treat hydrogen production and combustion as two independent systems. This separate design leads to weak hydrogen production, storage, and transportation technologies, a complex overall energy supply system structure, large land occupation, and safety hazards such as leaks and explosions in the hydrogen storage and transportation process. In addition, the independent combustor heat utilization efficiency needs to be improved. Green hydrogen has higher prices and a single application market, which restricts the development of various industries. The existing production and combustion processes are mostly handled separately, making the system more complex. The existing combustion structure is complex and has low safety. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide an integrated hydrogen production and combustion device with built-in serpentine pipeline for efficient heat exchange and a method thereof, which integrates hydrogen production and combustion heat release, eliminates the need for hydrogen storage and supporting equipment, and facilitates the provision of heat sources for various devices, thereby solving the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application adopts the following technical solutions: The application discloses a built-in coiled pipe high-efficiency heat exchange integrated hydrogen production combustion device, which comprises a machine body, a feeding assembly, a high-temperature cracking assembly and an ignition assembly, the feeding assembly comprises a first pipe and a second pipe, the inlet end of the first pipe extends outside the machine body and is connected with a feeding source, the outlet end is connected with the high-temperature cracking assembly, the gas outlet of the high-temperature cracking assembly is connected with a combustion head, the first end of the second pipe is connected with the first pipe, and the second end is connected with the combustion head, the high-temperature cracking assembly comprises an outer shell and a combustion inner container, the combustion inner container is arranged in the outer shell and is provided with a flame outlet at one end extending out of the outer shell, the combustion inner container is arranged in correspondence with the combustion head, a coiled pipe is arranged in the combustion inner container, the inlet end of the coiled pipe is communicated with the first pipe, and the outlet end is communicated with the combustion head, the ignition assembly comprises an electric spark generator and a controller, the electric spark generator is arranged in the machine body and extends to the position of the combustion head at the end, a blast cavity is arranged in the machine body and located away from one end of the outer shell, the blast cavity is communicated with the combustion inner container, a blower is arranged on the machine body and located in correspondence with the blast cavity, an air inlet assembly communicated with the blast cavity is further arranged on the machine body, the air inlet assembly comprises an air inlet pipe, a damper and an actuating mechanism for controlling the damper are arranged in the air inlet pipe, and the controller is connected with the electric spark generator and the actuating mechanism respectively.
[0006] At this time, the high-temperature cracking assembly can complete the cracking of raw materials to produce hydrogen and the combustion of the produced hydrogen to release heat through the control of the feeding assembly, so that the storage and transportation of hydrogen are saved, and the safety of the whole system is improved.
[0007] Further, the damper comprises an upper damper and a lower damper, the upper damper and the lower damper are located in the same vertical plane, the actuating mechanism comprises a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod, the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the upper damper, the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with the lower damper, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are both rotationally arranged on the air inlet pipe, one side of the air inlet pipe is provided with a second motor for driving the first rotating rod, and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are connected through a connecting rod at the side away from the second motor.
[0008] Further, the machine body is provided with a wind pressure detection piece and a flame detection piece in correspondence with the blast cavity, and the controller is connected with the wind pressure detection piece and the flame detection piece respectively. At this time, the wind pressure detection piece and the flame detection piece can sense the wind pressure and the combustion condition in the machine body, and can provide reference data for the combustion process to facilitate control.
[0009] Further, the first pipeline is provided with a main valve near the inlet end, the second pipeline is provided with a first fire solenoid valve, and the first pipeline is provided with a second fire solenoid valve after passing through the second pipeline, and the controller is connected with the first fire solenoid valve and the second fire solenoid valve respectively. The second fire solenoid valve and the first fire solenoid valve can control the fuel injection sequence of the combustion head, so as to adjust and control the preheating of the combustion liner and the subsequent combustion switching.
[0010] Further, the outer shell and the combustion liner are provided with a temperature insulation layer, the outer wall of the temperature insulation layer and the inner wall of the outer shell form a containing cavity containing the first pipeline and the second pipeline, and the end of the outer shell and the outer wall of the combustion liner form a cooling air outlet communicating with the containing cavity. The temperature insulation layer can reduce heat loss and protect the first pipeline and the second pipeline.
[0011] Further, the combustion head comprises a base and a fuel injection head, the base is cylindrical and internally provided with a cavity, the cavity is communicated with the serpentine pipeline and the second pipeline respectively, and the side of the base facing the combustion liner is provided with a plurality of fuel injection heads. The serpentine pipeline can absorb more heat, so that the raw materials in the serpentine pipeline can be cracked at high temperature. The plurality of fuel injection heads make the combustion process more uniform.
[0012] Further, the electric spark generator extends through the middle part of the base and extends to the fuel injection head.
[0013] Further, the air blower comprises a first motor and an impeller, the output end of the first motor is connected with the impeller, the first motor is arranged outside the machine body, and the impeller is rotatably arranged in the air blowing cavity.
[0014] Further, the machine body is provided with a combustion chamber corresponding to the position of the combustion head, and the combustion chamber is communicated with the combustion liner.
[0015] The application also provides an integrated hydrogen production combustion method with built-in serpentine pipeline high-efficiency heat exchange, which adopts the integrated hydrogen production combustion device with built-in serpentine pipeline high-efficiency heat exchange, and comprises the following steps: S1, preheating stage: control the air blower to start and blow the combustion liner; close the second fire solenoid valve on the first pipeline, and open the first fire solenoid valve and the main valve on the second pipeline; make the preheating fuel be transported to the combustion head through the second pipeline, and be ignited by the electric spark generator to burn in the combustion liner; by controlling the combustion process, the inner wall temperature of the combustion liner is heated to a cracking preparation temperature of 830 DEG C to 850 DEG C; S2, hydrogen production and combustion stage: when the combustion liner reaches the cracking preparation temperature, the first stage fire solenoid valve is closed, and the second stage fire solenoid valve is opened; the hydrogen production raw material is transported through the first pipeline and flows into the serpentine pipeline in the inner wall of the combustion liner; when the hydrogen production raw material flows through the serpentine pipeline surrounded by high-temperature flame, the high-temperature heat in the combustion liner is absorbed, and cracking reaction occurs to generate hydrogen; the hydrogen generated by cracking is output from the outlet end of the serpentine pipeline to the combustion head, mixed with air, and ignited again in the flame channel of the combustion liner to continue combustion for heating; S3, cooperative control step: in the preheating stage and the hydrogen production and combustion stage, the feedback signals of the air pressure detection piece and the flame detection piece are received in real time by the controller, and the damper opening degree of the air blower is controlled.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present application are: The built-in serpentine pipeline high-efficiency heat exchange integrated hydrogen production and combustion device and method thereof can complete the cracking hydrogen production of raw materials and the combustion and heat release of the produced hydrogen, saves the storage and transportation of hydrogen, and improves the safety of the overall system; wherein the serpentine pipeline can absorb more heat, so that the raw materials in the serpentine pipeline can crack at high temperature, and multiple fuel nozzles make the combustion process more uniform; in addition, the heat insulation layer can reduce heat loss and protect the first pipeline and the second pipeline, the opening size of the damper is controlled by the actuator, the air inlet amount in the air blower cavity can be controlled, the air pressure and the combustion condition in the machine body can be sensed by the air pressure detection piece and the flame detection piece, reference data is provided for the combustion process to facilitate control; the fuel ejection sequence of the combustion head can be controlled by the second stage fire solenoid valve and the first stage fire solenoid valve, which facilitates the preheating of the combustion liner and the subsequent combustion switching. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0018] Fig. 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the built-in serpentine pipeline high-efficiency heat exchange integrated hydrogen production and combustion device of the present application. Fig. 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the built-in serpentine pipeline high-efficiency heat exchange integrated hydrogen production and combustion device of the present application. Fig. 3 It is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the built-in serpentine pipeline high-efficiency heat exchange integrated hydrogen production and combustion device of the present application. Fig. 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the serpentine pipe and the feeding assembly in the integrated hydrogen production and combustion device with built-in serpentine pipe for high-efficiency heat exchange according to the present invention.
[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, Body; 110, Flame detector; 120, Wind pressure detector; 200, First motor; 210, Impeller; 300, Air inlet duct; 310, Upper damper; 311, First rotating rod; 320, Lower damper; 321, Second rotating rod; 330, Connecting rod; 340, Second motor; 400, First duct; 401, Main valve; 402, Second-stage ignition solenoid valve; 410, Second duct; 411, First-stage ignition solenoid valve; 500, Combustion liner; 510, Serpentine duct; 600, Base; 610, Fuel nozzle; 700, Outer shell; 800, Insulation layer; 900, Controller; 910, Electric spark generator. Detailed Implementation
[0020] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0021] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0022] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0023] The technical solutions provided by the various embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Example 1 like Figs. 1 to 4 As shown, the integrated hydrogen production and combustion device with built-in serpentine pipe high-efficiency heat exchange in this embodiment 1 includes a feeding component, a high-temperature cracking component, an ignition component, and a body 100. The feeding component includes a first pipe 400 and a second pipe 410. The inlet end of the first pipe 400 extends outside the body 100 to connect to the feeding source. The first end of the second pipe 410 is connected to the first pipe 400, and the second end of the second pipe 410 is connected to the combustion head. The outlet end of the first pipe 400 is connected to the high-temperature cracking component, and the gas outlet of the high-temperature cracking component is connected to the combustion head.
[0025] Furthermore, the high-temperature pyrolysis assembly includes an outer shell 700 and a combustion chamber 500. One end of the combustion chamber 500 extending out of the outer shell 700 is provided with a flame outlet. The combustion chamber 500 is disposed inside the outer shell 700 and directly opposite the combustion head. A serpentine pipe 510 is disposed in the inner wall of the combustion chamber 500. The serpentine pipe 510 is embedded in the combustion chamber 500, meaning it is not visible on either the inner or outer wall of the combustion chamber 500. The inlet end of the serpentine pipe 510 is connected to the first pipe 400, and the outlet end of the serpentine pipe 510 is connected to the combustion head.
[0026] The ignition assembly includes an electric spark generator 910 and a controller 900 disposed within the body 100, with the end of the electric spark generator 910 extending to the position of the burner head.
[0027] Meanwhile, a blower chamber connected to the combustion chamber 500 is defined inside the body 100. A blower is installed on the body 100 at the position corresponding to the blower chamber. At this time, a combustion chamber is defined inside the body 100 at the position corresponding to the burner head. The combustion chamber is connected to the combustion chamber 500. The fuel burned in the combustion chamber is finally ejected through the combustion chamber 500 and the flame is ejected from the flame outlet.
[0028] In use, the high-temperature pyrolysis unit, controlled by the feeding unit, can separately complete the pyrolysis of raw materials to produce hydrogen and the combustion of the produced hydrogen to release heat, eliminating the need for hydrogen storage and transportation and improving the overall system safety.
[0029] During combustion, the combustion chamber and combustion liner 500 release a large amount of heat. To prevent this heat from leaking from the outer shell 700 or being transferred to the feeding assembly, a heat insulation layer 800 is provided between the outer shell 700 and the combustion liner 500. A cavity is formed between the outer wall of the heat insulation layer 800 and the inner wall of the outer shell 700 to accommodate the first pipe 400 and the second pipe 410. The end of the outer shell 700 and the outer wall of the combustion liner 500 form a cooling outlet communicating with the cavity. In this way, the heat insulation layer not only reduces heat loss but also protects the first pipe 400 and the second pipe 410. When the blower blows air, some low-temperature gas can flow through the cavity and out through the cooling outlet, thereby cooling the heat insulation layer 800 and preventing the cavity from becoming too hot.
[0030] In this embodiment 1, the burner head is the fuel injection point and also the origin of the flame.
[0031] Specifically, the burner head includes a cylindrical base 600, within which a cavity is defined. The cavity communicates with the serpentine conduit 510 and the second conduit 410. Multiple fuel nozzles 610 are arranged on the side of the base 600 facing the combustion chamber 500. The serpentine conduit 510 can absorb more heat, allowing the raw materials within it to decompose at high temperatures. The multiple fuel nozzles 610 ensure a more uniform combustion process.
[0032] In order for the spark generator 910 to ignite the fuel more evenly during ignition, the spark generator 910 is configured to extend from the center of the base 600 to near the fuel nozzle 610.
[0033] At this time, the blower is mainly used to provide air to the combustion chamber and combustion liner 500. Specifically, the blower includes a first motor 200 and an impeller 210. The impeller 210 is rotatably disposed inside the blower cavity, the first motor 200 is disposed outside the body 100, and the body 100 is also provided with an air intake assembly that communicates with the blower cavity.
[0034] Specifically, the air intake assembly includes an air intake duct 300, an air damper is installed inside the air intake duct 300, and an actuator for controlling the air damper is installed on the air intake duct 300. The opening size of the air damper is controlled by the actuator, thereby controlling the air intake volume in the blower chamber.
[0035] Furthermore, the damper includes an upper damper 310 and a lower damper 320, which are arranged in the same vertical plane. The actuator includes a first rotating rod 311 fixedly connected to the upper damper 310 and a second rotating rod 321 fixedly connected to the lower damper 320. Both the first rotating rod 311 and the second rotating rod 321 are rotatably mounted on the air inlet duct 300. A second motor 340 for driving the first rotating rod 311 is provided on one side of the air inlet duct 300. The sides of the first rotating rod 311 and the second rotating rod 321 away from the second motor 340 are connected by a connecting rod 330.
[0036] To better perceive the situation inside the machine body 100, a wind pressure detection element 120 and a flame detection element 110 are installed at the location corresponding to the blower cavity of the machine body 100. The wind pressure detection element 120 and the flame detection element 110 can sense the wind pressure and combustion status inside the machine body 100, and can provide reference data for the combustion process to facilitate control.
[0037] To control the fuel flow, a main valve 401 is installed near the inlet of the first pipe 400, and a two-stage ignition solenoid valve 402 is installed after the first pipe 400 passes the second pipe 410. A first-stage ignition solenoid valve 411 is installed on the second pipe 410. The two-stage ignition solenoid valve 402 and the first-stage ignition solenoid valve 411 can be used to adjust and control the fuel injection sequence from the burner head, facilitating preheating of the combustion chamber 500 and switching of subsequent combustion processes.
[0038] The specific working process of the integrated hydrogen production and combustion device with built-in serpentine pipe high-efficiency heat exchange in Embodiment 1 is as follows: First, the combustion chamber 500 is purged by a blower, followed by a preheating step. The preheating step includes closing the second-stage ignition solenoid valve 402 and opening the first-stage ignition solenoid valve 411 and the main valve 401, allowing the raw materials to enter the combustion head through the second pipe 410. The raw materials here are methanol and water, with methanol accounting for 65% and water accounting for 35%. Ignition is then performed, allowing the methanol to burn and preheat the combustion chamber 500, raising its temperature to 830℃-850℃. At this point, the hydrogen production stage can begin. In the hydrogen production stage, the second pipe 410 needs to be closed, allowing methanol and water to enter the serpentine pipe 510 of the combustion chamber 500 through the first pipe 400 for high-temperature cracking. The cracked hydrogen gas is still ejected from the combustion head and is then ignited again to achieve combustion and heat supply. Both the preheating and hydrogen production stages require control of the air pressure within the blower chamber, including the degree of damper opening. The damper is opened to its maximum during scavenging and can be adjusted to the required level during combustion. Additionally, the fuel can be ethanol and water, with ethanol comprising 60% and water 40%; petroleum ether and water, with petroleum ether comprising 50% and water 50%; naphtha and water, with each comprising equal parts; or diesel and water, with each comprising equal parts.
[0039] Example 2 The integrated hydrogen production and combustion method with built-in serpentine pipe high-efficiency heat exchange in Embodiment 2 adopts the aforementioned integrated hydrogen production and combustion device with built-in serpentine pipe high-efficiency heat exchange, and specifically includes the following steps: S1. Preheating stage: Control the blower to start and purge the combustion chamber 500; close the second-stage ignition solenoid valve 402 on the first pipe 400, and simultaneously open the first-stage ignition solenoid valve 411 and the main valve 401 on the second pipe 410; allow the preheated fuel to be transported to the combustion head through the second pipe 410 and ignited by the electric spark generator 910, and burn in the combustion chamber 500; by controlling the combustion process, heat the inner wall temperature of the combustion chamber 500 to the pyrolysis preparation temperature of 830℃~850℃.
[0040] S2. Hydrogen Production and Combustion Stage: When the combustion chamber 500 reaches the pyrolysis preparation temperature, the first-stage ignition solenoid valve 411 is closed, and the second-stage ignition solenoid valve 402 is opened simultaneously. The hydrogen production feedstock is transported through the first pipeline 400 and flows into the serpentine pipe 510 in the inner wall of the combustion chamber 500. When the hydrogen production feedstock flows through the serpentine pipe 510 surrounded by high-temperature flames, it absorbs the high-temperature heat inside the combustion chamber 500 and undergoes a pyrolysis reaction to generate hydrogen. The hydrogen generated by pyrolysis is output from the outlet end of the serpentine pipe 510 to the combustion head. After mixing with air, it is ignited again in the flame channel of the combustion chamber 500 for continuous combustion and heating.
[0041] S3. Cooperative control steps: During the preheating stage and the hydrogen production and combustion stage, the controller 900 receives feedback signals from the wind pressure detection element 120 and the flame detection element 110 in real time and controls the opening degree of the blower damper.
[0042] The integrated hydrogen production and combustion device and method of the present invention, with built-in serpentine pipe for high-efficiency heat exchange, can complete the cracking of raw materials to produce hydrogen and the combustion of the produced hydrogen to release heat, eliminating the need for hydrogen storage and transportation and improving the overall system safety. The serpentine pipe can absorb more heat, allowing the raw materials within it to crack at high temperatures. Simultaneously, multiple fuel nozzles ensure a more uniform combustion process. Furthermore, the insulation layer reduces heat loss and protects the first and second pipes. The opening size of the damper is controlled by the actuator, which controls the air intake in the blower chamber. The air pressure detector and flame detector sense the air pressure and combustion status within the machine, providing reference data for combustion control. The fuel injection sequence of the burner head can be controlled by a two-stage ignition solenoid valve and a one-stage ignition solenoid valve, facilitating preheating of the combustion chamber and subsequent combustion switching.
[0043] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated hydrogen production and combustion device with built-in serpentine pipe for high-efficiency heat exchange, characterized in that, The system includes a body (100), a feeding assembly, a high-temperature pyrolysis assembly, and an ignition assembly. The feeding assembly includes a first pipe (400) and a second pipe (410). The inlet end of the first pipe (400) extends outside the body (100) and is connected to a feeding source, while the outlet end is connected to the high-temperature pyrolysis assembly. The outlet of the high-temperature pyrolysis assembly is connected to a burner head. The first end of the second pipe (410) is connected to the first pipe (400), and the second end is connected to the burner head. The high-temperature pyrolysis assembly includes a shell (700) and a combustion chamber (500). The combustion chamber (500) is disposed inside the shell (700), and one end extending out of the shell (700) is provided with a flame outlet. The combustion chamber (500) is correspondingly disposed to the burner head. A serpentine pipe (510) is disposed inside the combustion chamber (500). The inlet end of 510 is connected to the first pipe (400), and the outlet end is connected to the burner head. The ignition assembly includes an electric spark generator (910) and a controller (900). The electric spark generator (910) is disposed inside the body (100) and its end extends to the position of the burner head. A blower cavity is disposed inside the body (100) at one end away from the outer shell (700). The blower cavity is connected to the combustion liner (500). A blower is disposed on the body (100) at the position corresponding to the blower cavity. An air intake assembly connected to the blower cavity is also disposed on the body (100). The air intake assembly includes an air intake pipe (300). An air damper and an actuator for controlling the air damper are disposed inside the air intake pipe (300). The controller (900) is connected to the electric spark generator (910) and the actuator respectively.
2. The integrated hydrogen production and combustion device with built-in serpentine pipe high-efficiency heat exchange according to claim 1, characterized in that, The damper includes an upper damper (310) and a lower damper (320), which are located in the same vertical plane. The actuator includes a first rotating rod (311) and a second rotating rod (321). The first rotating rod (311) is fixedly connected to the upper damper (310), and the second rotating rod (321) is fixedly connected to the lower damper (320). Both the first rotating rod (311) and the second rotating rod (321) are rotatably mounted on the air inlet duct (300). A second motor (340) for driving the first rotating rod (311) is provided on one side of the air inlet duct (300). The sides of the first rotating rod (311) and the second rotating rod (321) away from the second motor (340) are connected by a connecting rod (330).
3. The integrated hydrogen production and combustion device with built-in serpentine pipe high-efficiency heat exchange according to claim 1, characterized in that, The body (100) is provided with a wind pressure detection element (120) and a flame detection element (110) at the position corresponding to the blower cavity, and the controller (900) is connected to the wind pressure detection element (120) and the flame detection element (110) respectively.
4. The integrated hydrogen production and combustion device with built-in serpentine pipe high-efficiency heat exchange according to claim 1, characterized in that, A main valve (401) is installed near the inlet end of the first pipe (400), a first-stage solenoid valve (411) is installed on the second pipe (410), and a second-stage solenoid valve (402) is installed after the first pipe (400) passes over the second pipe (410). The controller (900) is connected to the first-stage solenoid valve (411) and the second-stage solenoid valve (402) respectively.
5. The integrated hydrogen production and combustion device with built-in serpentine pipe high-efficiency heat exchange according to claim 1, characterized in that, A heat insulation layer (800) is provided between the outer shell (700) and the combustion liner (500). A cavity is formed between the outer wall of the heat insulation layer (800) and the inner wall of the outer shell (700) to accommodate the first pipe (400) and the second pipe (410). The end of the outer shell (700) and the outer wall of the combustion liner (500) form a cooling outlet that communicates with the cavity.
6. The integrated hydrogen production and combustion device with built-in serpentine pipe high-efficiency heat exchange according to claim 1, characterized in that, The combustion head includes a base (600) and fuel nozzles (610). The base (600) is cylindrical and has an internal cavity. The cavity is connected to the serpentine pipe (510) and the second pipe (410) respectively. Multiple fuel nozzles (610) are arranged on the side of the base (600) facing the combustion liner (500).
7. The integrated hydrogen production and combustion device with built-in serpentine pipe high-efficiency heat exchange according to claim 6, characterized in that, The electric spark generator (910) extends through the middle of the base (600) and extends close to the fuel nozzle (610).
8. The integrated hydrogen production and combustion device with built-in serpentine pipe high-efficiency heat exchange according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blower includes a first motor (200) and an impeller (210). The output end of the first motor (200) is connected to the impeller (210). The first motor (200) is located outside the body (100), and the impeller (210) is rotatably located inside the blower cavity.
9. An integrated hydrogen production and combustion device with built-in serpentine pipe high-efficiency heat exchange according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, A combustion chamber is provided inside the body (100) at the position corresponding to the burner head, and the combustion chamber is connected to the combustion liner (500).
10. An integrated hydrogen production and combustion method with built-in serpentine pipe for high-efficiency heat exchange, characterized in that, The integrated hydrogen production and combustion device with built-in serpentine pipe high-efficiency heat exchange as described in any one of claims 1-9 includes the following steps: S1. Preheating stage: The blower is started to purge the combustion chamber (500); the second-stage solenoid valve (402) on the first pipe (400) is closed, while the first-stage solenoid valve (411) on the second pipe (410) and the main valve (401) are opened; the preheated fuel is transported to the combustion head through the second pipe (410) and ignited by the electric spark generator (910) and burned in the combustion chamber (500); by controlling the combustion process, the inner wall temperature of the combustion chamber (500) is heated to the pyrolysis preparation temperature of 830℃~850℃; S2, Hydrogen Production and Combustion Stage: When the combustion chamber (500) reaches the pyrolysis preparation temperature, the first-stage ignition solenoid valve (411) is closed, and the second-stage ignition solenoid valve (402) is opened simultaneously; the hydrogen production raw material is transported through the first pipeline (400) and flows into the serpentine pipe (510) in the inner wall of the combustion chamber (500); when the hydrogen production raw material flows through the serpentine pipe (510) surrounded by high-temperature flames, it absorbs the high-temperature heat in the combustion chamber (500) and undergoes a pyrolysis reaction to generate hydrogen; the hydrogen generated by pyrolysis is output from the outlet end of the serpentine pipe (510) to the combustion head, mixed with air, and then ignited again in the flame channel of the combustion chamber (500) for continuous combustion and heating; S3. Cooperative control steps: During the preheating stage and the hydrogen production and combustion stage, the controller (900) receives feedback signals from the wind pressure detection device (120) and the flame detection device (110) in real time and controls the opening degree of the blower damper.