Briquette coal crushing processing protection device
By introducing protective feeding, uniform material dispersion, and material drop shielding mechanisms into the briquette crushing device, the problem of uneven dispersion of briquette raw materials was solved, achieving uniform conveying and efficient crushing, and improving safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520243389.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing protective devices for briquette crushing and processing cannot effectively and evenly disperse briquette raw materials, which easily leads to accumulation during feeding and crushing.
A protective device for briquette crushing and processing was designed, including a protective feeding mechanism, a uniform material dispersing mechanism, and a material falling shielding mechanism. The uniform material dispersing mechanism uses a uniform flow scraper to evenly disperse the briquettes, the protective feeding mechanism wraps around the crusher body, and the material falling shielding mechanism blocks and presses down the briquettes to prevent them from accumulating.
It achieves uniform dispersion and effective transportation of briquette raw materials, avoids accumulation, and improves crushing efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223902010U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the briquetting coal crushing processing technical field, specifically is briquetting coal crushing processing protection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The briquetting coal is the main raw material of powder coal, and is pressed into shape according to the required proportion, mechanical strength and shape size of specific use, and is the coal finished product with certain strength and size and different shape, and the crushing device of briquetting coal crushing processing is needed in the briquetting coal crushing processing, in order to avoid personnel injury, so the briquetting coal crushing processing protection device is needed.
[0003] The cover shell of the briquetting coal crushing processing protection device is fixed at the feed inlet of the crusher, so that the protection can be covered, and in the feeding, the whole cannot effectively and uniformly disperse the briquetting coal raw material, so that the briquetting coal is easily accumulated when feeding and crushing.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a new type of briquetting coal crushing processing protection device to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] (I) the technical problem solved
[0006] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a briquetting coal crushing processing protection device, which solves the problem that the existing briquetting coal crushing processing protection device cannot effectively and uniformly disperse the briquetting coal raw material, and the briquetting coal is easily accumulated when feeding and crushing.
[0007] (II) technical scheme
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a briquetting coal crushing processing protection device, comprising:
[0009] The briquetting coal crusher body;
[0010] The protective feeding mechanism is installed and fixed on the upper end position of the briquetting coal crusher body;
[0011] The belt material conveyor is installed and fixed on the inner side of the protective feeding mechanism;
[0012] The material uniform dispersion mechanism is installed and fixed on the upper end inner side of the protective feeding mechanism;
[0013] The material falling shielding mechanism is installed and fixed on the right end inner side of the protective feeding mechanism.
[0014] Preferably, the protective feeding mechanism comprises a hollow protective cover, a blanking end pipe is fixedly connected to the lower right end of the hollow protective cover, outer side ear plates are fixedly connected to the right side of the right end of the hollow protective cover, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the hollow protective cover, and an adding port is formed in the inner side of the feeding pipe.
[0015] Preferably, the material uniformizing and dispersing mechanism comprises a movable panel, a bottom sleeve is connected and fixed to the upper end of the movable panel, a second electric telescopic cylinder is installed at the upper end of the bottom sleeve, the second electric telescopic cylinder and the bottom sleeve are fixedly connected through assembly screws, a plurality of flow uniformizing scrapers are fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable panel, and the second electric telescopic cylinder is installed and connected on the protective feeding mechanism through screws.
[0016] Preferably, the fourteen flow uniformizing scrapers are equidistantly installed on the lower end of the movable panel.
[0017] Preferably, the blanking shielding mechanism comprises a contact rubber plate, connecting end columns are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the contact rubber plate, a first electric telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer ends of the connecting end columns, a mounting disc is fixedly connected to the periphery of the first electric telescopic cylinder, and the first electric telescopic cylinder is installed and connected on the protective feeding mechanism through the mounting disc.
[0018] Preferably, the hollow protective cover is installed and connected on the briquette crusher body through screws, and rubber pads are arranged at the connecting positions.
[0019] Preferably, the blanking end pipe is sleeved at the upper end feeding port of the briquette crusher body.
[0020] (Three) beneficial effects
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the briquette crushing and processing protection device has the following advantages
[0022] Beneficial effects:
[0023] 1、The material uniformizing and dispersing mechanism can uniformly disperse briquettes, the material uniformizing and dispersing mechanism is installed and fixed on the inner side of the upper end of the protective feeding mechanism, the briquettes conveyed by the belt material conveyor can be effectively dispersed by the flow uniformizing scrapers of the material uniformizing and dispersing mechanism, and thus the belt material conveyor is more uniform when blanking.
[0024] 2、The protective feeding mechanism can be wrapped on the upper end of the briquette crusher body, so as to effectively block and protect, and the briquette raw materials received by the protective feeding mechanism can be conveyed into the briquette crusher body by the belt material conveyor for crushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the protective part of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective feeding mechanism of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material dispersing mechanism of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding shielding mechanism of this utility model.
[0030] In the picture:
[0031] 1. Briquette crusher body; 2. Hollow protective cover; 21. Adding port; 22. Outer ear plate; 23. Discharge end pipe; 24. Feed pipe; 3. First electric telescopic cylinder; 31. Connecting end column; 32. Mounting disc; 33. Contact rubber plate; 4. Belt material conveyor; 5. Second electric telescopic cylinder; 51. Bottom sleeve; 52. Movable panel; 53. Flow equalizing scraper; 54. Assembly screws. Detailed Implementation
[0032] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] This embodiment provides a technical solution: a protective device for coal briquette crushing and processing, such as... Figures 1-5 As shown, it includes a briquette crusher body 1, a protective feeding mechanism, a belt material conveyor 4, a material dispersing mechanism, and a material falling shielding mechanism.
[0035] like Figures 1-4As shown, the protective feeding mechanism is fixedly installed at the upper end of the briquette crusher body 1, and can wrap the upper end of the briquette crusher body 1 to effectively block the protection. The belt material conveyor 4 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protective feeding mechanism. The briquette raw materials received by the protective feeding mechanism can be conveyed to the briquette crusher body 1 through the belt material conveyor 4 for crushing. The material uniformizing and dispersing mechanism is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper end of the protective feeding mechanism. The briquette conveyed by the belt material conveyor 4 can be effectively dispersed through the material uniformizing and dispersing mechanism, so that the material is more uniform when falling. The material falling shielding mechanism is fixedly installed on the inner side of the right end of the protective feeding mechanism. The material falling shielding mechanism can block the material falling, and when the material falling shielding mechanism is elongated, it can press down the briquette, so that the briquette can be quickly pressed down for crushing.
[0036] The protective feeding mechanism comprises a hollow protective cover 2. The falling end pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the right end lower side of the hollow protective cover 2. The hollow protective cover 2 can fall through the falling end pipe 23. The outer side ears 22 are fixedly connected to the right end of the hollow protective cover 2. The hollow protective cover 2 can be installed on the briquette crusher body 1 through the outer side ears 22. The feeding pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the left end upper side of the hollow protective cover 2. The inner side of the feeding pipe 24 is provided with an adding port 21. The feeding pipe 24 can receive the briquette through the adding port 21, so that the briquette can fall on the belt material conveyor 4 for conveying.
[0037] The falling end pipe 23 is sleeved on the upper end feeding port of the briquette crusher body 1, so that the falling can be crushed correspondingly.
[0038] The material uniformizing and dispersing mechanism comprises a movable panel 52. The bottom sleeve 51 is connected and fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable panel 52. The second electric telescopic cylinder 5 is installed on the upper end of the bottom sleeve 51. The second electric telescopic cylinder 5 and the bottom sleeve 51 are fixedly connected through assembly screws 54. When the second electric telescopic cylinder 5 is elongated, the bottom sleeve 51 fixedly connected through the assembly screws 54 is driven to move downward. The bottom sleeve 51 drives the movable panel 52 to move downward. The lower end of the movable panel 52 is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniform flow scrapers 53. The movable panel 52 drives the uniform flow scrapers 53 to move downward. The uniform flow scrapers 53 are in contact with the briquette above the belt material conveyor 4. The briquette can be dispersed on both sides through the uniform flow scrapers 53 during movement, so that the briquette can be uniformly dispersed. The second electric telescopic cylinder 5 is installed and connected on the protective feeding mechanism through screws, so that it can be correspondingly installed and connected.
[0039] There are fourteen uniform flow scrapers 53, which are equally installed on the lower end of the movable panel 52, so that the briquette can be uniformly dispersed for use.
[0040] The hollow protective cover 2 is connected to the briquette crusher body 1 by screw mounting, and rubber pads are mounted at the connecting position, so that the hollow protective cover 2 can be fixed and mounted tightly.
[0041] In use, the protective feeding mechanism can be wrapped around the upper end of the briquette crusher body 1, so as to effectively block the protective feeding mechanism, and the briquette raw materials received by the protective feeding mechanism can be conveyed into the briquette crusher body 1 through the belt material conveyor 4 for crushing, the material uniformizing and dispersing mechanism is mounted and fixed to the inner side of the upper end of the protective feeding mechanism, and the briquettes conveyed by the belt material conveyor 4 can be effectively dispersed through the flow uniformizing scraper 53 of the material uniformizing and dispersing mechanism, so that the belt material conveyor 4 can fall more uniformly, and the material falling shielding mechanism is mounted and fixed to the inner side of the right end of the protective feeding mechanism, the abutting rubber plate 33 of the material falling shielding mechanism can block the falling material, and the material falling shielding mechanism can abut and press the briquettes when being elongated, so that the briquettes can be quickly pressed for crushing.
[0042] Embodiment Two
[0043] This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of Embodiment One, and the same parts as the foregoing technical solutions will not be described here again, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 to better achieve the utility model, in particular, the following setting mode is adopted: the material falling shielding mechanism includes the abutting rubber plate 33, the inner end of the abutting rubber plate 33 is fixedly connected with the connecting end column 31 on both sides, the outer end of the connecting end column 31 is fixedly connected with the first electric telescopic cylinder 3, the telescopic rod of the first electric telescopic cylinder 3 is elongated to drive the connecting end column 31 to move forward, the connecting end column 31 drives the abutting rubber plate 33 to move forward, so that the abutting rubber plate 33 can abut and move forward the falling and accumulated briquettes, so that the briquettes can be accelerated to fall for crushing, the first electric telescopic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the mounting disc 32 on the side, and the first electric telescopic cylinder 3 is mounted and connected to the protective feeding mechanism through the mounting disc 32, so that the first electric telescopic cylinder 3 can be correspondingly mounted and placed.
[0044] The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the technical features of the utility model are not limited to this. Any simple change, equivalent replacement or modification made on the basis of the utility model to solve the basically same technical problem and achieve the basically same technical effect is covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A protection device for the crushing process of briquettes, characterized in that, Including: Briquetting machine body (1); Protective feeding mechanism, the protective feeding mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper end position of briquetting machine body (1); Belt material conveyor (4), the belt material conveyor (4) is fixedly installed in the inner side of the protective feeding mechanism; Material uniform dispersion mechanism, the material uniform dispersion mechanism is fixedly installed in the upper end inner side of the protective feeding mechanism; The blanking shielding mechanism is fixedly installed in the right end inner side of the protective feeding mechanism.
2. The briquette crushing processing protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective feeding mechanism includes a hollow protective cover (2), the right end lower side of the hollow protective cover (2) is fixedly connected with a blanking end pipe (23), the right end both sides of the hollow protective cover (2) are fixedly connected with outer side ear plates (22), the left end upper side of the hollow protective cover (2) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (24), and the inner side of the feeding pipe (24) is provided with an adding port (21).
3. The briquette crushing processing protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material uniform dispersion mechanism includes a movable panel (52), the upper end of the movable panel (52) is connected and fixedly connected with a bottom sleeve (51), the upper end of the bottom sleeve (51) is provided with a second electric telescopic cylinder (5), the second electric telescopic cylinder (5) and the bottom sleeve (51) are fixedly connected through assembly screws (54), the lower end of the movable panel (52) is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniform flow scrapers (53), and the second electric telescopic cylinder (5) is connected on the protective feeding mechanism through screws.
4. The briquette crushing processing protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The uniform flow scraper (53) is provided with fourteen, and the uniform flow scraper (53) is equidistantly installed on the lower end of the movable panel (52).
5. The briquette crushing processing protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blanking shielding mechanism includes a contact rubber plate (33), the inner end both sides of the contact rubber plate (33) are fixedly connected with connecting end columns (31), the outer end of the connecting end column (31) is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic cylinder (3), the periphery of the first electric telescopic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with a mounting disc (32), and the first electric telescopic cylinder (3) is connected on the protective feeding mechanism through the mounting disc (32).
6. The briquette crushing processing protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hollow protective cover (2) is connected on the briquetting machine body (1) through screws, and rubber pads are arranged at the connecting positions.
7. The briquette crushing process protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blanking end pipe (23) is sleeved on the upper end feeding port of the briquetting machine body (1).