New energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance cleaning device
By designing a cleaning device, the problem of surface contamination of photovoltaic panels was solved, achieving efficient cleaning and improving power generation efficiency and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520404768.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Due to weather conditions, a large amount of mud, sand, and dust adheres to the surface of photovoltaic panels, resulting in a decrease in transmittance, which affects power generation efficiency and service life.
A new energy photovoltaic panel operation, maintenance and cleaning device was designed, including a cleaning housing, a moving wheel, a cleaning brush, a spraying system and a squeegee structure, to realize cleaning movement, active squeegeeing and spraying cleaning functions.
It effectively removes mud and dust from the surface of photovoltaic panels, improves transmittance, enhances power generation efficiency, and extends service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223902585U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cleaning device technical field, concretely is a new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance cleaning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Photovoltaic panel is a kind of equipment that can convert sunlight into electric energy, mainly by the photovoltaic cell made of semiconductor material, when photovoltaic panel is exposed to sunlight, they will generate direct current, this power generation device has no moving part, so it can be operated for a long time without causing any loss, photovoltaic panel has important application in energy field, especially in renewable energy field.
[0003] In some large area open area, photovoltaic panel is installed to carry out electric power production, in the use process, photovoltaic surface can be attached with a large amount of silt and dust because of weather etc., silt covering can shield sunlight, reduce the transmittance of photovoltaic module surface glass, thereby reduce the solar radiation amount irradiated to the cell surface, will cause photovoltaic panel power generation to reduce and service life to shorten.Therefore, we propose a new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance cleaning device to improve the above problems. UTILITARIAN CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance cleaning device to solve the problems in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance cleaning device, including photovoltaic panel body and cleaning machine shell, the inside bottom of cleaning machine shell is installed with mobile runner, the outside of mobile runner is installed with mobile motor, the inside of both sides of cleaning machine shell is opened with adjusting slot, and the both sides of cleaning machine shell bottom are inserted with adjusting rod, the inboard of adjusting rod is connected with auxiliary clamp wheel, and the both sides of cleaning machine shell are inserted with locking knob.
[0006] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the mobile motor in the inside of cleaning machine shell drives the mobile runner in the inside of cleaning machine shell to rotate, and the mobile runner and auxiliary clamp wheel are provided with two groups.
[0007] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the adjusting rod is inserted into the inside of adjusting slot in the inside of cleaning machine shell through the bottom of cleaning machine shell, the auxiliary clamp wheel is placed below mobile runner through adjusting rod, and the locking knob is inserted into the outside of cleaning machine shell and is connected and fixed with the adjusting rod in the inside of adjusting slot.
[0008] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of the cleaning machine shell is provided with a steering gear, the top end of the steering gear is provided with a rotary motor, the top end of the cleaning machine shell is provided with an upper drainage groove, the inside of the cleaning machine shell is provided with a cleaning rotary brush, and the rear end of the cleaning rotary brush is provided with an inner guide plate.
[0009] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the rear end of the cleaning machine shell is provided with a fixed seat body on both sides, the bottom of the fixed seat body is provided with a telescopic spring, and the bottom of the telescopic spring is provided with a rear wiper plate.
[0010] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the rear wiper plate is connected with the fixed seat body on both sides of the rear end of the cleaning machine shell through the telescopic spring, the rear wiper plate is installed at the bottom of the rear end of the cleaning machine shell, and the rear wiper plate is elastically telescopic at the rear end of the cleaning machine shell through the telescopic spring.
[0011] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the top end of the cleaning machine shell is provided with a water pump body, the top of the water pump body is provided with a water inlet, the bottom of the water pump body is connected with an inner conveying pipe, and the front end of the cleaning machine shell is provided with a flushing head.
[0012] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the flushing head is inserted at equal intervals in the inner conveying pipe inside the top end of the cleaning machine shell and the front end of the cleaning machine shell, and the water inlet is communicated with the inner conveying pipe inside the cleaning machine shell through the water pump body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the new energy photovoltaic panel operation and maintenance cleaning device not only realizes the cleaning and moving function, realizes the movable wiper function, and realizes the spraying cleaning function.
[0014] (1) By setting the cleaning and moving structure, the utility model has the advantages that: when in use, the moving rotary wheel at the bottom end inside the cleaning machine shell is placed on the top surface of the photovoltaic panel body, then the adjusting rod outside the auxiliary clamp wheel is inserted into the adjusting slot inside the cleaning machine shell through the bottom of the cleaning machine shell, the moving rotary wheel and the auxiliary clamp wheel are clamped to the photovoltaic panel body, the locking knob is inserted into the adjusting slot outside the cleaning machine shell to fix the adjusting rod, and the moving motor inside the cleaning machine shell is started to drive the moving rotary wheel to move on the photovoltaic panel body, so that the cleaning and moving function is realized.
[0015] (2) By setting the movable wiper structure, the utility model has the advantages that: when in use, after the cleaning rotary brush inside the cleaning machine shell moves and cleans the surface of the photovoltaic panel body, the rear wiper plate at the bottom of the rear end of the cleaning machine shell is in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic panel body, the water on the photovoltaic panel body is scraped forward, the rear wiper plate is telescopic at the fixed seat body at the rear end of the cleaning machine shell through the telescopic spring, the cleaned water is scraped away conveniently, and thus the movable wiper function is realized.
[0016] (3) by setting the spray cleaning structure, the utility model has the advantages that: when using, water source is connected to the water inlet on the top end of the cleaning machine shell, the water source connected to the water inlet is pumped into the inner conveying pipe in the cleaning machine shell through the water pump body, then the surface of the photovoltaic panel body is sprayed and washed through the flushing head at the front end of the cleaning machine shell, the silt on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body is washed, thereby realizing the spray cleaning function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial sectional structure schematic view of the utility model's mobile rotating wheel and auxiliary clamp;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a rear view sectional structure schematic view of the utility model's cleaning machine shell;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view structure schematic view of the utility model's photovoltaic panel body and cleaning machine shell.
[0021] In the drawing: 1, photovoltaic panel body; 2, rotating motor; 3, cleaning machine shell; 4, upper drainage groove; 5, water inlet; 6, locking knob; 7, steering gear; 8, flushing head; 9, water pump body; 10, cleaning rotating brush; 11, mobile motor; 12, adjusting rod; 13, auxiliary clamp wheel; 14, inner guide plate; 15, mobile rotating wheel; 16, adjusting slot; 17, inner conveying pipe; 18, fixed seat body; 19, rear wiper; 20, extension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance cleaning device, including photovoltaic panel body 1 and cleaning machine shell 3, the inside bottom of cleaning machine shell 3 is installed with mobile rotating wheel 15, the outside of mobile rotating wheel 15 is installed with mobile motor 11, the inside of the both sides of cleaning machine shell 3 is provided with adjusting slot 16, the both sides of cleaning machine shell 3 bottom are inserted with adjusting rod 12, the inboard of adjusting rod 12 is connected with auxiliary clamp wheel 13, the both sides of cleaning machine shell 3 are inserted with locking knob 6;
[0024] The moving motor 11 inside the cleaning shell 3 drives the moving runner 15 inside the cleaning shell 3 to rotate. The moving runner 15 and the auxiliary clamping wheel 13 are provided with two groups. The adjusting rod 12 is inserted into the adjusting slot 16 inside the cleaning shell 3 through the bottom of the cleaning shell 3. The auxiliary clamping wheel 13 is placed below the moving runner 15 through the adjusting rod 12. The locking knob 6 is screwed into the outside of the cleaning shell 3 and connected and fixed with the adjusting rod 12 inside the adjusting slot 16.
[0025] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , by setting the cleaning moving structure, the moving runner 15 at the bottom end inside the cleaning shell 3 is placed on the top surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1 during use. Then the adjusting rod 12 outside the auxiliary clamping wheel 13 is inserted into the adjusting slot 16 inside the cleaning shell 3 through the bottom of the cleaning shell 3. The moving runner 15 and the auxiliary clamping wheel 13 clamp the photovoltaic panel body 1. The locking knob 6 is inserted into the adjusting slot 16 outside the cleaning shell 3 to fix the adjusting rod 12. The locking knob 6 moves to the right side of the drawing when it rotates. The right side of the locking knob 6 is used to press and fix the adjusting rod 12. The moving motor 11 inside the cleaning shell 3 drives the moving runner 15 to move on the photovoltaic panel body 1, thereby realizing the cleaning moving function.
[0026] The left side of the cleaning shell 3 is provided with a steering gear 7. The top end of the steering gear 7 is provided with a rotating motor 2. The top end of the cleaning shell 3 is provided with an upper drainage groove 4. The inside of the cleaning shell 3 is provided with a cleaning rotary brush 10. The rear end of the cleaning rotary brush 10 is provided with an inner guide plate 14.
[0027] The rear end of the cleaning shell 3 is provided with a fixed seat body 18. The bottom of the fixed seat body 18 is provided with an extension spring 20. The bottom of the extension spring 20 is provided with a rear wiper 19.
[0028] The rear wiper 19 is connected to the fixed seat body 18 at the rear end of the cleaning shell 3 through the extension spring 20. The rear wiper 19 is installed at the rear end of the cleaning shell 3. The rear wiper 19 is elastically stretched and contracted at the rear end of the cleaning shell 3 through the extension spring 20.
[0029] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 , by setting the movable wiper structure, after the cleaning rotary brush 10 inside the cleaning shell 3 moves and cleans the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1, the rear wiper 19 at the rear end of the cleaning shell 3 contacts the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1 to scrape the water on the photovoltaic panel body 1 forward. The rear wiper 19 is stretched and contracted at the fixed seat body 18 at the rear end of the cleaning shell 3 through the extension spring 20. The water after cleaning is scraped away, thereby realizing the movable wiper function.
[0030] The top end of the cleaning machine shell 3 is provided with a water pump body 9, the top of the water pump body 9 is provided with a water inlet 5, the bottom of the water pump body 9 is connected with an inner conveying pipe 17, and the front end of the cleaning machine shell 3 is provided with a flushing head 8;
[0031] The flushing head 8 is arranged at equal intervals on the front end of the cleaning machine shell 3 and is connected with the inner conveying pipe 17 inside the top end of the cleaning machine shell 3, and the water inlet 5 is communicated with the inner conveying pipe 17 inside the cleaning machine shell 3 through the water pump body 9;
[0032] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , by arranging the spray cleaning structure, the water source is connected to the water inlet 5 at the top end of the cleaning machine shell 3 during use, the water source connected to the water inlet 5 is pumped into the inner conveying pipe 17 inside the cleaning machine shell 3 through the water pump body 9, and then the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1 is sprayed and washed through the flushing head 8 at the front end of the cleaning machine shell 3, so that the dirt on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1 is washed, thereby realizing the spray cleaning function.
[0033] Working principle: in use, the moving runner 15 at the bottom end inside the cleaning machine shell 3 is placed on the top of the photovoltaic panel body 1, then the adjusting rod 12 outside the auxiliary clamping wheel 13 is inserted into the adjusting slot 16 inside the cleaning machine shell 3 through the bottom of the cleaning machine shell 3, the moving runner 15 and the auxiliary clamping wheel 13 are clamped to the photovoltaic panel body 1, the locking knob 6 is inserted into the adjusting slot 16 outside the cleaning machine shell 3 to fix the adjusting rod 12, the cleaning machine shell 3 is fixed on the top surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1, then the water source is connected to the water inlet 5 at the top end of the cleaning machine shell 3, the water source connected to the water inlet 5 is pumped into the inner conveying pipe 17 inside the cleaning machine shell 3 through the water pump body 9, then the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1 is sprayed and washed through the flushing head 8 at the front end of the cleaning machine shell 3, so that the dirt on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1 is washed, then the moving motor 11 inside the cleaning machine shell 3 is started to drive the moving runner 15 to move on the photovoltaic panel body 1, the rotating motor 2 drives the cleaning rotating brush 10 inside the cleaning machine shell 3 to be washed again through the steering gear 7, when the cleaning rotating brush 10 rotates, a part of water stains will be guided out of the upper drain groove 4 at the top end of the photovoltaic panel body 1 through the inner guide plate 14 after contacting with the inner guide plate 14 inside the cleaning machine shell 3, and the rear end flows back to the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1 below the cleaning machine shell 3 through the inner guide plate 14, finally the rear wiper plate 19 at the bottom of the rear end of the cleaning machine shell 3 contacts with the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1, and the water on the photovoltaic panel body 1 is scraped forward, the rear wiper plate 19 can be telescopic through the telescopic spring 20 at the fixed seat body 18 at the rear end of the cleaning machine shell 3, so that the cleaned water can be scraped away from the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1 is kept clean.
[0034] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not restricted to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary only, and not limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.
Claims
1. A new energy photovoltaic panel operation, maintenance and cleaning device, comprising a photovoltaic panel body (1) and a cleaning housing (3), characterized in that: The inside bottom end of the cleaning machine shell (3) is provided with a moving runner (15), the outside of the moving runner (15) is provided with a moving motor (11), the inside of the cleaning machine shell (3) is provided with an adjusting slot (16), the bottom of the cleaning machine shell (3) is provided with an adjusting rod (12), the inside of the adjusting rod (12) is connected with an auxiliary clamp wheel (13), and the two sides of the cleaning machine shell (3) are provided with locking knobs (6).
2. A new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving motor (11) drives the moving runner (15) to rotate.
3. The new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (12) is inserted into the adjusting slot (16) in the cleaning machine shell (3), the auxiliary clamp wheel (13) is placed below the moving runner (15) through the adjusting rod (12), and the locking knob (6) is inserted into the outside of the cleaning machine shell (3) and connected with the adjusting rod (12) in the adjusting slot (16).
4. The new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the cleaning machine shell (3) is provided with a steering device (7), the top end of the steering device (7) is provided with a rotating motor (2), the top end of the cleaning machine shell (3) is provided with an upper drainage groove (4), the inside of the cleaning machine shell (3) is provided with a cleaning rotating brush (10), and the rear end of the cleaning rotating brush (10) is provided with an inner guide plate (14).
5. The new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the cleaning machine shell (3) is provided with a fixed seat body (18), the bottom of the fixed seat body (18) is provided with an elastic spring (20), and the bottom of the elastic spring (20) is provided with a rear wiper plate (19).
6. A new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear wiper plate (19) is connected with the fixed seat body (18) on the rear end of the cleaning machine shell (3) through the elastic spring (20), the rear wiper plate (19) is installed at the rear end of the cleaning machine shell (3), and the rear wiper plate (19) is elastically stretched and contracted at the rear end of the cleaning machine shell (3) through the elastic spring (20).
7. The new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the cleaning machine shell (3) is provided with a water pump body (9), the top of the water pump body (9) is provided with a water inlet (5), the bottom of the water pump body (9) is connected with an inner conveying pipe (17), and the front end of the cleaning machine shell (3) is provided with a flushing head (8).
8. A new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The flushing head (8) is arranged at equal intervals at the front end of the cleaning machine shell (3) and connected with the inner conveying pipe (17) in the cleaning machine shell (3), and the water inlet (5) is communicated with the inner conveying pipe (17) in the cleaning machine shell (3) through the water pump body (9).