Small table board and vehicle
By installing a small table in the front passenger seat, the problem of traditional vehicle front passenger seats not being able to meet entertainment or work needs is solved. The table can be hidden or unfolded, improving the passenger's user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423173419.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional car models have glove boxes in the passenger seat that only have storage functions and cannot meet the entertainment or work needs of the passenger in different situations, lacking the support of related tools.
Design a small table that is installed in the passenger position of the dashboard frame. The table can be slid out or in by locking and pop-out components, providing support for work or entertainment, and can be hidden inside the dashboard when not in use.
It improves the riding experience for the front passenger, meets the needs of different usage scenarios, and maintains the flatness and aesthetics of the dashboard.
Smart Images

Figure CN223904931U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to vehicle technical field especially is small table board and vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] The glove box arrangement of the conventional vehicle type vice driver position only has the storage function, and cannot satisfy the use of the vice driver passenger entertainment or office scene mode.
[0003] When the vice driver watches a movie, works and writes, etc. Scene mode, it is inconvenient to place the related work tools and has no related support, with the development of automobile diversification, the vice driver passenger entertainment function increases, and the carrying requirement of the vice driver position is higher and higher. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art. For this purpose, one object of the utility model is to provide a small table board, when the vice driver has related work requirements, the small table board can be opened, the ride experience of the vice driver passenger is improved, and the small table board can be closed and hidden at the instrument panel skeleton at the vice driver position, so that the small table board does not affect the vice driver when being in the closed state.
[0005] According to the small table board of the utility model embodiment, the table board shell is used for being connected with the instrument panel skeleton of the vehicle, the table board body is movably installed on the table board shell to slide out or slide into the table board shell, the locking assembly is used for selectively locking or unlocking the table board body and the table board shell when the table board body slides into the table board shell, and the ejection assembly is connected between the table board body and the table board shell, and drives the table board body to slide out outward relative to the table board shell when the locking assembly is unlocked.
[0006] According to the small table board of the utility model embodiment, the small table board is assembled at the vice driver position of the instrument panel skeleton, the small table board is in the closed state in the normal driving state, and the vice driver is not affected. When the vice driver watches a movie or uses a small notebook computer and a cosmetic box, the small table board of the vice driver can be opened, the notebook computer or the cosmetic box is placed on the small table board, and the ride experience of the vice driver passenger is improved.
[0007] According to the small table board of the utility model embodiment, the locking assembly includes an elastic pressing structure, a driving structure and a lock rod, the table board shell is provided with a locking hole for locking cooperation with the lock rod, the driving structure is rotatably connected to the table board body, the lock rod is connected to the driving structure, the elastic pressing structure drives the driving structure to rotate when being pressed, and the driving structure drives the lock rod to be unlocked with the locking hole when rotating.
[0008] According to the small table board of the utility model embodiments, the elastic pressing structure further includes a first elastic piece, the driving structure is equipped with a connecting shaft, the first elastic piece is sleeved on the connecting shaft and one end of the first elastic piece is pressed on the driving structure and the other end of the first elastic piece is connected to the pressing part.
[0009] According to the small table board of the utility model embodiments, the elastic pressing structure further includes a first elastic piece, the driving structure is equipped with a connecting shaft, the first elastic piece is sleeved on the connecting shaft and one end of the first elastic piece is pressed on the driving structure and the other end of the first elastic piece is connected to the pressing part.
[0010] According to the small table board of the utility model embodiments, the lock rod and the table body are further equipped with a second elastic piece, when the table body is pushed from the sliding-out state to the inside of the table shell, the second elastic piece provides the force to the lock rod to extend into the locking hole.
[0011] According to the small table board of the utility model embodiments, the elastic pressing structure further includes a first elastic piece, the driving structure is equipped with a connecting shaft, the first elastic piece is sleeved on the connecting shaft and one end of the first elastic piece is pressed on the driving structure and the other end of the first elastic piece is connected to the pressing part.
[0012] According to the small table board of the utility model embodiments, further include damping structure, the damping structure is connected between the table body and the table shell, the damping structure makes the table body stably move relative to the table shell.
[0013] According to the small table board of the utility model embodiments, the damping structure includes a gear and a rack, one of the table body and the table shell is equipped with the gear and the other is equipped with the rack, when the table body moves relative to the table shell, the gear and the rack are engaged to drive.
[0014] According to the small table board of the utility model embodiments, further include slide rail structure, the slide rail structure includes multiple sub-slides; Multiple sub-slides are distributed along the upper and lower directions, and the adjacent two sub-slides are slidably connected along the sliding direction of the table body, one of the table body and the table shell is connected to the uppermost one of the multiple sub-slides, and the other of the table body and the table shell is connected to the lowermost one of the multiple sub-slides.
[0015] The utility model embodiments further disclose a vehicle comprising the small table board.
[0016] The vehicle has the same advantages as the prior art and the small table board has the same advantages as the prior art, and thus no further description is given herein.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the following description, become apparent from the following description, or be learned by practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and be readily appreciated from the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the small table board of the embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the locking assembly of the small table board of the embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 is a partial sectional view of the locking assembly of the small table board of the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 4 is a partial sectional view of the locking assembly of the small table board of the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 5 is a partial sectional view of the locking assembly of the small table board of the embodiment of the present application Figure 3 ;
[0024] Figure 6 is a partial sectional view of the locking assembly of the small table board of the embodiment of the present application Figure 4 ;
[0025] Figure 7 is a sectional view of the position where the first ejecting member of the small table board of the embodiment of the present application is located;
[0026] Figure 8 is a sectional view of the position where the second ejecting member of the small table board of the embodiment of the present application is located;
[0027] Figure 9 is a sectional view of the position where the damping structure of the small table board of the embodiment of the present application is located;
[0028] Figure 10 is a sectional view of the position where the damping structure of the small table board of the embodiment of the present application is located from another angle;
[0029] Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the slide rail structure of the small table board of the embodiment of the present application.
[0030] REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0031] Small table board 100,
[0032] Table board body 1, through hole 11, upper table board 12, lower table board 13, table board shell 2, locking hole 21, first plate body 22, first flange 221, first sub-flange 2211, second plate body 23, second flange 231, second sub-flange 2311, buffer rubber plug 24, latch 25, outer end face 26, connecting part 261, locking assembly 3, driving structure 31, abutting inclined surface 311, connecting shaft 312, connecting hole 313, locking rod 32, second elastic member 321, locking rod connecting shaft 322, elastic pressing structure 33, first elastic member 331, pressing part 332, first ejector 4, second ejector 5, coil spring base 51, coil spring cover plate 511, coil spring elastic seat 512, damping structure 6, gear 61, rack 62, slide rail structure 7, sub-slide rail 71, slide rail base 72. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The embodiments of the present application are described below in detail, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only, and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0034] The embodiments of the present application are described below in detail, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only, and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application. Figures 1-11 The small table board 100 according to the embodiments of the present application is described below, which is assembled at the co-pilot position of the instrument panel framework. In the normal driving state, the small table board 100 is in the closed state, which does not affect the co-pilot passenger. When the co-pilot passenger watches a movie or uses a small notebook and a makeup box, the small table board 100 of the co-pilot can be opened, and the notebook or the makeup box can be placed on the small table board 100 to carry out entertainment or work activities, thereby improving the driving experience of the co-pilot passenger.
[0035] As Figures 1-11 shown, the small table board 100 according to the embodiments of the present application comprises a table board shell 2, a table board body 1, a locking assembly 3, and a pop-up assembly.
[0036] The table board shell 2 is used to be connected with the instrument panel framework of the vehicle. The table board body 1 is movably installed in the table board shell 2 to slide out of or into the table board shell 2. The locking assembly 3 is used to selectively lock or unlock the table board body 1 and the table board shell 2 when the table board body 1 slides into the table board shell 2. The pop-up assembly is connected between the table board body 1 and the table board shell 2, and drives the table board body 1 to slide out of the table board shell 2 when the locking assembly 3 is unlocked.
[0037] In practice, the instrument panel framework of the vehicle is generally provided with a glove box with storage function at the position of the co-driver, the small table plate 100 is installed on the instrument panel framework and above the glove box with storage function, the table plate shell 2 is located in the instrument panel framework, when the table plate body 1 is pushed into the table plate shell 2 and locked with the table plate shell 2, the table plate body 1 can be flush with the surface of the instrument panel framework, the flatness of the surface of the instrument panel framework is maintained, and the table plate body 1 is hidden in the table plate shell 2 and the instrument panel framework when not in use, without affecting the seating of the co-driver. When the co-driver needs to work, entertain or make up, the small table plate 100 is opened, and various needs of the co-driver are facilitated.
[0038] Specifically, when the table plate body 1 moves to the maximum position towards the table plate shell 2, the locking assembly 3 locks the table plate body 1 and the table plate shell 2, so that the table plate body 1 can be reliably locked relative to the table plate shell 2, and the table plate body 1 is prevented from sliding out of the table plate shell 2 to affect the co-driver during vehicle driving when the passenger does not use the table plate body 1; when the table plate body 1 needs to slide out relative to the table plate shell 2, that is, the table plate body 1 needs to slide out relative to the instrument panel framework, the locking assembly 3 unlocks the table plate body 1 and the table plate shell 2, so that the table plate body 1 can move and slide out relative to the table plate shell 2; thus, different needs of the co-driver are met.
[0039] When the locking assembly 3 unlocks the table plate body 1 and the table plate shell 2, the ejection assembly between the table plate body 1 and the table plate shell 2 can provide an external force to the table plate body 1, so that the table plate body 1 can automatically slide out relative to the table plate shell 2, that is, the table plate body 1 is more convenient to open. Of course, when the table plate body 1 needs to slide into the table plate shell 2, the passenger can manually push the table plate body 1 to a certain position, and the locking assembly 3 can automatically lock the table plate body 1 and the table plate shell 2, so as to maintain the initial state between the table plate body 1 and the table plate shell 2.
[0040] Thus, the small table plate 100 of the embodiment of the utility model provides convenience for the work, entertainment and other activities of the co-driver; at the same time, when not in use, the small table plate 100 can be hidden in the instrument panel framework, the flatness of the surface of the instrument panel framework is maintained; when the table plate body 1 and the table plate shell 2 are unlocked, the table plate body 1 is automatically ejected by the ejection assembly, and the table plate body 1 is facilitated to be opened.
[0041] In some embodiments, the locking assembly 3 includes an elastic pressing structure 33, a driving structure 31 and a lock rod 32, the table plate shell 2 is provided with a locking hole 21 for locking cooperation with the lock rod 32; the driving structure 31 is rotationally connected to the table plate body 1, the lock rod 32 is connected to the driving structure 31, the elastic pressing structure 33 drives the driving structure 31 to rotate when pressed, and the driving structure 31 drives the lock rod 32 to unlock the locking hole 21 when rotated.
[0042] In practice, the elastic pressing structure 33 converts the linear motion into the rotation of the driving structure 31, and the lock rod 32 is connected with the driving structure 31, when the driving structure 31 rotates, the position of the lock rod 32 changes, for example, when the driving structure 31 rotates in the first direction, the lock rod 32 is unlocked with the locking hole 21 of the table plate shell 2, and the passenger can realize the disengagement of the lock rod 32 and the locking hole 21 by simply pressing, that is, the unlocking of the table plate body 1 and the table plate shell 2.
[0043] Referring to Figures 2-6 The driving structure 31 is configured as a rotating disc, the rotating disc is rotationally connected to the table plate body 1, one end of the lock rod 32 is connected to the rotating disc, the other end of the lock rod 32 extends towards the direction close to the table plate shell 2, and the extension direction of the lock rod 32 intersects with the direction of the table plate body 1 sliding out or sliding into the table plate shell 2. Figure 2 The extension direction of the lock rod 32 is the left-right direction, the direction of the table plate body 1 sliding into the table plate shell 2 is the direction perpendicular to the paper surface and inward, the direction of sliding out is the direction perpendicular to the paper surface and outward, and when the elastic pressing structure 33 drives the driving structure 31 to rotate in the first direction when pressing, the first direction is counterclockwise, that is, the lock rod 32 is disengaged from the locking hole 21; when the lock rod 32 is inserted into the position of the locking hole 21, the direction of the table plate body 1 moving relative to the table plate shell 2 is limited, so that the table plate body 1 is reliably locked relative to the table plate shell 2.
[0044] In some embodiments, the elastic pressing structure 33 includes a pressing portion 332, the driving structure 31 is provided with a pressing inclined surface 311, and the pressing portion 332 is adapted to abut against the pressing inclined surface 311 when pressing, so as to drive the driving structure 31 to rotate and drive the lock rod 32 to unlock.
[0045] In practice, when the driving structure 31 is configured as a rotating disc, the rotating disc is provided with an extension portion, the extension portion extends along the axial direction of the rotating disc, and the extension portion is arranged from low to high along the circumferential direction of the center of the rotating disc to form the pressing inclined surface 311, at this time, the pressing inclined surface 311 is opposite to the pressing portion 332, the pressing portion 332 can be close to or away from the pressing inclined surface 311, when the pressing portion 332 is close to the pressing inclined surface 311, the pressing portion 332 drives the rotating disc to rotate, and one end of the lock rod 32 is connected to the rotating disc, so that when the rotating disc rotates, the other end of the lock rod 32 can be disengaged from the locking hole 21 of the table plate shell 2 to unlock; by arranging the pressing inclined surface 311, the linear motion of the pressing portion 332 can be converted into the rotation of the rotating disc, so that the table plate body 1 and the table plate shell 2 can be unlocked by simple pressing operation.
[0046] Specifically, referring to Figures 2-5As shown, the two sides of the rotating disc are connected with a lock rod 32 respectively, such as the rotating disc is provided with two connecting holes 313, each lock rod 32 is provided with a lock rod connecting shaft 322, the lock rod connecting shaft 322 is connected at the connecting hole 313 of the rotating disc, the table plate shell 2 is provided with two locking holes 21, of course, the table plate body 1 is also provided with a through hole 11 at the position corresponding to the locking hole 21, when the table plate body 1 moves to the maximum position inside the table plate shell 2, the through hole 11 is opposite to the locking hole 21, the lock rod 32 passes through the through hole 11 and the locking hole 21 of the table plate shell 2, each locking hole 21 corresponds to a lock rod 32, when the passenger presses the pressing part 332, the pressing part 332 can drive the rotating disc to rotate counterclockwise, and the counterclockwise rotation of the rotating disc can make the two lock rods 32 move towards each other to make the two lock rods 32 respectively disengage from the corresponding locking hole 21 of the table plate shell 2 and be unlocked.
[0047] Therefore, by connecting the two lock rods 32 with the locking holes 21 on the two sides of the table plate shell 2, when locking, the locking between the table plate body 1 and the table plate shell 2 is reliable and the stress is uniform; and by connecting the pressing part 332 with the pressing inclined surface 311 of the rotating disc, when unlocking, only the pressing part 332 needs to be pressed to realize the simultaneous unlocking of the two lock rods 32, which is convenient.
[0048] In addition, the pressing part 332 can be a pressing handle, one end of the pressing handle is exposed outside the table plate body 1 and the other end can be selectively pressed against the pressing inclined surface 311; the material of the pressing handle is PC+ABS material, which is an engineering plastic alloy made of polycarbonate and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene alloy, which combines the excellent properties of PC and ABS, has excellent heat and weather resistance, dimensional stability and impact resistance, and improves the service life of the pressing handle.
[0049] In some embodiments, the elastic pressing structure 33 further comprises a first elastic member 331, the driving structure 31 is provided with a connecting shaft 312, the first elastic member 331 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 312 and one end is pressed against the driving structure 31 and the other end is connected to the pressing part 332.
[0050] In practice, by sleeving the first elastic member 331 on the connecting shaft 312, when the passenger presses the pressing part 332, the pressing part 332 presses the first elastic member 331 and contacts the pressing inclined surface 311, and when the passenger releases the pressing part 332, the pressing part 332 is automatically reset, which facilitates the next pressing.
[0051] In combination with Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the first elastic member 331 is a spring, the driving structure 31 is a rotating disc, the middle part of the rotating disc is provided with a connecting shaft 312, the spring is sleeved on the connecting shaft 312, and one end of the spring is abutted against the rotating disc, and the other end is connected with the pressing part 332. The position of the connecting shaft 312 is staggered with the position of the abutting inclined surface 311 of the driving structure 31, the spring is conveniently sleeved on the connecting shaft 312 and connected with the pressing part 332, the pressing part 332 is convenient to compress the spring while abutting against the abutting inclined surface 311, so as to realize the rotation of the rotating disc. After unlocking, the pressing part 332 is released, the spring is reset, and the next time the pressing operation is convenient.
[0052] In some embodiments, a second elastic member 321 is further arranged between the lock rod 32 and the table plate body 1. When the table plate body 1 is pushed into the table plate shell 2 from the sliding-out state, the second elastic member 321 provides an acting force for the lock rod 32 to extend into the locking hole 21.
[0053] In practice, by connecting the second elastic member 321 between the lock rod 32 and the table plate body 1, first, when the table plate body 1 is unlocked relative to the table plate shell 2 and slides to the outside of the table plate shell 2, the lock rod 32 abuts against the inner wall of the table plate shell 2, and the second elastic member 321 is deformed. When the table plate body 1 needs to be reset, the passenger pushes the table plate body 1 to slide towards the inside of the table plate shell 2, the lock rod 32 abuts against the inner wall of the table plate shell 2, and the second elastic member 321 is deformed. When the lock rod 32 moves towards the inside of the table plate shell 2 and is opposite to the locking hole 21 of the table plate shell 2, the elastic force of the second elastic member 321 makes the lock rod 32 automatically extend into the locking hole 21 of the table plate shell 2 to lock the table plate body 1 and the table plate shell 2.
[0054] Referring to Figure 6 As shown, when the lock rod 32 is separated from the locking hole 21 to be unlocked, the lock rod 32 abuts against the inner wall of the table plate shell 2, and the second elastic member 321 is a spring, one end of the spring is connected to the upper part of the lock rod 32 and the other end is connected to the table plate body 1. When the lock rod 32 abuts against the inner wall of the table plate shell 2, the spring is stretched. When the table plate body 1 moves towards the inside of the table plate shell 2, the other end of the lock rod 32 is opposite to the locking hole 21, the spring is reset, and the lock rod 32 extends into the locking hole 21. Of course, in actual design, when the spring is arranged between the outer wall of the table plate body 1 and the lock rod 32, the spring is compressed when the lock rod 32 is unlocked, and the spring is reset to lock the lock rod 32 and the locking hole 21 when the lock rod 32 is ready to be locked. The actual situation can be designed as long as the automatic reset of the lock rod 32 is met.
[0055] Further, in combination with Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, both sides of the drive structure 31 are connected with lock rods 32, and a second elastic member 321 is arranged between one of the lock rods 32 and the table plate body 1 during the process of pushing the table plate body 1, and the other lock rod 32 and the table plate body 1 can not need to be provided with the second elastic member 321, that is, when unlocking, the two lock rods 32 are close to each other, and both of the lock rods 32 are pressed against the inner wall of the table plate shell 2, and when locking is needed, the elastic force of the second elastic member 321 between one of the lock rods 32 and the table plate body 1 makes the corresponding lock rod 32 extend into the locking hole 21, and when the lock rod 32 connected with the second elastic member 321 extends into the locking hole 21 under the action of the second elastic member 321, the drive structure 31 can be rotated clockwise, and the other lock rod 32 naturally also extends into the other locking hole 21, that is, during the process of pushing the table plate body 1 towards the inside of the table plate shell 2, one second elastic member 321 can be used to realize that both sides of the lock rod 32 can be locked with the corresponding locking hole 21, thereby saving the use cost of the spring and reducing the complexity of installation.
[0056] Of course, the second elastic member 321 can also be arranged between each of the lock rods 32 and the table plate body 1, and the two lock rods 32 can also be automatically locked with the corresponding locking holes 21 during the process of pushing the table plate body 1.
[0057] In some embodiments, the pop-up assembly includes a first pop-up member 4 and a second pop-up member 5; the first pop-up member 4 and the second pop-up member 5 are connected between the table plate body 1 and the table plate shell 2, and when the table plate body 1 and the table plate shell 2 are locked, the compressed elastic force of the first pop-up member 4 is smaller than the compressed elastic force of the second pop-up member 5, the first pop-up member 4 provides an initial pop-up force to the table plate body 1, and the second pop-up member 5 provides a continuous pop-up force to the table plate body 1.
[0058] In practice, when the table plate body 1 moves into the table plate shell 2 and is locked, the first pop-up member 4 and the second pop-up member 5 are compressed, and the compressed elastic force of the first pop-up member 4 is smaller, so that after the table plate body 1 is unlocked relative to the table plate shell 2, the first pop-up member 4 provides an initial pop-up force to the table plate body 1, and the second pop-up member 5 also provides a pop-up force to the table plate body 1, but the pop-up force of the first pop-up member 4 to the table plate body 1 is not enough to make the table plate body 1 continuously slide out, at this time, the elastic force of the second pop-up member 5 can be used to make the table plate body 1 continuously slide out, and through the cooperation of the first pop-up member 4 and the second pop-up member 5, the table plate body 1 can automatically slide out, thereby facilitating the opening of the table plate body 1.
[0059] In combination Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the table plate shell 2 comprises opposite first plate body 22 and second plate body 23, the end of the first plate body 22 is provided with the first flange 221 which is bent towards the second plate body 23, the end of the second plate body 23 is provided with the second flange 231 which is bent towards the first plate body 22, and one end of the first flange 221 is connected with the first sub-flange 2211 which is bent outwards, the second flange 231 is connected with the second sub-flange 2311 which is bent outwards, the first sub-flange 2211 and the second sub-flange 2311 are connected to connect the first plate body 22 and the second plate body 23, and the first flange 221 and the second flange 231 are connected to form the bottom wall of the table plate shell 2, the first ejector 4 is connected between the bottom wall and the rear part of the table plate body 1, the second ejector 5 is connected between the second plate body 23 and the table plate body 1, of course, the second ejector 5 can also be connected between the first plate body 22 and the table plate body 1, and the second ejector 5 extends along the ejecting direction of the table plate body 1.
[0060] Firstly, the first ejector 4 can be a spring piece which is bent, one end of the spring piece abuts against the bottom wall of the table plate shell 2, and the other end is connected to the bottom of the table plate body 1, when the table plate body 1 is locked with the table plate shell 2, the spring piece is compressed, Figure 7 the spring piece in the figure is only the natural state of the spring piece, and the dashed part of the spring piece is actually located between the bottom of the table plate body 1 and the bottom wall of the table plate shell 2; when the lock rod 32 is unlocked from the lock hole 21, the spring force of the spring piece located between the bottom of the table plate body 1 and the bottom wall of the table plate shell 2 can timely push the rear side of the table plate body 1 towards the outside of the table plate shell 2, that is, to provide the power for the initial outward sliding of the table plate body 1 towards the table plate shell 2.
[0061] In addition, Figure 8 is a sectional view of the top view of the small table plate 100, the second ejector 5 is a coil spring, the coil spring is arranged between the coil spring elastic seat 512 and the coil spring cover plate 511, one end of the coil spring is connected to the rear part of the table plate body 1 through the coil spring elastic seat 512, and the other end is connected to the coil spring cover plate 511, the coil spring cover plate 511 is connected with the first plate body 22 or the second plate body 23 of the table plate shell 2, the coil spring is movably connected to the coil spring base 51, and the coil spring base 51 is connected to the table plate shell 2, the coil spring extends from the inside to the outside along the sliding direction of the table plate body 1, that is, by arranging the coil spring, the table plate body 1 can be automatically ejected from the table plate shell 2 by the action force of the coil spring.
[0062] In practice, the table plate body 1 comprises the upper table plate 12 and the lower table plate 13, the coil spring can be arranged between the upper table plate 12 and the first plate body 22 of the table plate shell 2, or can be arranged between the lower table plate 13 and the second plate body 23 of the coil spring shell, and both can realize the ejection of the table plate body 1 towards the outside of the table plate shell 2 by the coil spring.
[0063] In addition, the first plate body 22 and the second plate body 23 of the table plate shell 2 are both made of PP-T15 material, PP is polypropylene material, T15 is talc content of 15%, that is, the strength of the material is improved by adding 15% talc in the polypropylene material; similarly, the upper table plate 12 and the lower table plate 13 are also made of PP-T15 material, which saves cost and improves the strength of the small table plate 100.
[0064] In some embodiments, the small table plate 100 further comprises a damping structure 6 connected between the table plate body 1 and the table plate shell 2, and the damping structure 6 enables the table plate body 1 to move smoothly relative to the table plate shell 2.
[0065] In practice, common damping structures 6 include liquid damping, gas damping, friction damping, etc. The damping structure 6 of the present embodiment can be a friction damping or other convenient damping structure 6, which can make the process of the table plate body 1 automatically sliding out of the table plate shell 2 more stable, so as to avoid accidental contact with the co-pilot, and also reduce the vibration between the table plate body 1 and the table plate shell 2; of course, the damping structure 6 can also enable the table plate body 1 to slide smoothly and orderly when sliding into the table plate shell 2.
[0066] In some embodiments, the damping structure 6 comprises a gear 61 and a rack 62, one of the table plate body 1 and the table plate shell 2 is provided with the gear 61 and the other is provided with the rack 62, and the gear 61 and the rack 62 are engaged when the table plate body 1 moves relative to the table plate shell 2.
[0067] In practice, when one of the table plate body 1 and the table plate shell 2 is provided with the gear 61 and the other is provided with the rack 62, the rack 62 extends along the sliding direction, the gear 61 is located on one side of the rack 62 and always engages with the rack 62, and the extension length of the rack 62 is at least the distance that the table plate body 1 can slide relative to the table plate shell 2, when the table plate body 1 slides relative to the table plate shell 2, the gear 61 and the rack 62 are engaged to realize gradual and stable sliding.
[0068] Referring to FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15, Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in the figures, the rack 62 is arranged on the lower table plate 13 of the table plate body 1, the gear 61 is arranged on the second plate body 23 of the table plate shell 2, and the extension direction of the rack 62 is the same as the sliding direction of the table plate body 1 relative to the table plate shell 2; of course, the rack 62 can also be arranged on the upper table plate 12 of the table plate body 1, and the gear 61 can be arranged on the first plate body 22 of the table plate shell 2; or the rack 62 can be arranged on the table plate shell 2, and the gear 61 can be arranged on the table plate body 1, all of which can realize smooth sliding of the table plate body 1 relative to the table plate shell 2. In addition, the tightness of the gear 61 can be adjusted, that is, the speed of the gear 61 rotating is adjusted to control the speed of opening the small table plate 100.
[0069] Further, the gear 61 and the rack 62 are made of POM material. POM is polyoxymethylene, a high-density, high-crystallinity linear polymer, which belongs to a kind of synthetic resin and is mainly divided into two types: homopolyoxymethylene and copolyoxymethylene. POM material has excellent physical, mechanical and chemical properties, especially good friction resistance. Therefore, the gear 61 and the rack 62 are made of POM material, which can meet the friction requirement when the gear 61 moves relative to the rack 62 and improve the service life of the damping structure 6.
[0070] In some embodiments, the small table top 100 further comprises a slide rail structure 7, which comprises a plurality of sub-rails 71. The plurality of sub-rails 71 are distributed along the up-down direction, and adjacent two sub-rails 71 are slidingly connected along the sliding direction of the table top body 1. One of the table top body 1 and the table top shell 2 is connected to the uppermost sub-rail 71 of the plurality of sub-rails 71, and the other of the table top body 1 and the table top shell 2 is connected to the lowermost sub-rail 71 of the plurality of sub-rails 71.
[0071] In practice, the slide rail structure 7 further comprises a slide rail base 72, which is fixedly connected to the second plate body 23 of the table top shell 2. The plurality of sub-rails 71 are distributed along the up-down direction, and the bottom sub-rail 71 is screw-connected to the slide rail base 72, while the upper sub-rail 71 is screw-connected to the table top body 1. When the table top body 1 slides outwards towards the table top shell 2, the sub-rail 71 directly connected to the table top body 1 slides outwards first, followed by the sub-rails 71 below the uppermost sub-rail 71 in turn. By setting the sliding-out mode of the plurality of sub-rails 71, the space occupied by the slide rail structure 7 can be saved.
[0072] Referring to FIG. 1, Figure 11 As shown in FIG. 1, the slide rail structure 7 comprises four sub-rails 71, and adjacent sub-rails 71 are slidingly connected. Each sub-rail 71 has a sliding length of 45 mm, and the fully opened small table top 100 has a length of 180 mm. When the table top body 1 slides into the table top shell 2, the four sub-rails 71 are distributed along the up-down direction, which meets the sliding length requirement and saves space.
[0073] It should be noted that the outer side of the table top shell 2 is an outer end face 26, which is provided with a buffer rubber plug 24. The buffer rubber plug 24 penetrates through the outer end face 26 and partially protrudes out of the outer end face 26. When the table top body 1 slides into the table top shell 2, the table top body 1 contacts and presses against the buffer rubber plug 24 of the table top shell 2. The buffer rubber plug 24 buffers the table top body 1 and also increases the sealing performance of the table top body 1 and the table top shell 2. The buffer rubber plug 24 is made of EPDM, which is a kind of ethylene propylene diene rubber. EPDM has good elasticity, high strength, wear resistance, slip resistance, and strong adhesion, so that the table top body 1 can reliably contact the table top shell 2 when closed.
[0074] In addition, in combination with Figure 1 and Figure 10 as shown, Figure 1 The desk plate body 1 has a state of sliding into the desk plate shell 2 and a state of sliding out, and the dashed line represents the state of sliding out. The outer end surface 26 is also provided with a connecting part 261, which is a mounting hole. The outer end surface 26 of the desk plate shell 2 is screwed with the instrument panel skeleton through a self-tapping screw. The desk plate shell 2 is also provided with a latch 25 at the rear part, which is inserted with the vehicle body frame, so as to realize the connection between the desk plate shell 2 and the vehicle.
[0075] In addition, if there is a passenger in the co-driver position, the hip of the co-driver passenger is point H. When the desk plate body 1 of the small desk plate 100 slides out, the distance between the desk plate body 1 and point H is kept at 290-310 mm, so that the height of the desk plate body 1 when sliding out can make the co-driver passenger more comfortable when using.
[0076] The utility model discloses an embodiment further discloses a vehicle comprising the small desk plate 100, and the small desk plate 100 is assembled at the position of the instrument panel body skeleton co-driver. In the normal driving state, the small desk plate 100 is in the closed state and does not affect the co-driver to ride. When the co-driver watches a movie or uses a small notebook computer and a cosmetic box, the small desk plate 100 of the co-driver can be opened, and the notebook computer or the cosmetic box is placed on the small desk plate 100 to carry out entertainment or work activities, improve the riding experience of the co-driver passenger, and increase the working and entertainment functions of the vehicle.
[0077] 1. In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0078] 2. In the description of the utility model, "first feature" and "second feature" can include one or more features.
[0079] 3. In the description of the utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0080] 4. In the description of the present application, the first feature is "above" or "below" the second feature can include the first and second features are in direct contact, but also can include the first and second features are not in direct contact but through the other features between them contact.
[0081] 5. In the description of the present application, the first feature is "above", "above" and "on" the second feature includes the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature is higher than the second feature in horizontal height.
[0082] In the description of the present application, the description of the reference terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0083] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A small table board characterized by, The utility model relates to a table board shell is used for connecting with the instrument board skeleton of vehicle, table board body is slidably installed in the table board shell, locking assembly is used for selectively locking or unlocking the table board body and the table board shell when the table board body slides into the table board shell, the table board body is driven to slide out by the ejection assembly when the locking assembly is unlocked, the locking assembly includes elastic pressing structure, drive structure and lock rod, the table board shell is equipped with locking hole for locking with the lock rod, the drive structure is rotatably connected with the table board body, the lock rod is connected with the drive structure, the elastic pressing structure drives the drive structure to rotate when being pressed, the drive structure drives the lock rod to unlock when rotating, the elastic pressing structure includes pressing part, the drive structure is equipped with resistance pressure slope, the pressing part is suitable for resisting the pressure with the resistance pressure slope when being pressed to make the drive structure rotate and drive the lock rod to unlock, the drive structure is connected with the lock rod on both sides, the table board shell is equipped with two locking holes, the drive structure is suitable for driving the lock rod on both sides to move towards each other when rotating to make the lock rod and the locking hole unlock, the second elastic member is arranged between the lock rod on at least one side and the table board body. The elastic pressing structure further includes a first elastic member, the drive structure is equipped with a connecting shaft, the first elastic member is sleeved on the connecting shaft and one end of the first elastic member is pressed against the drive structure and the other end of the first elastic member is connected to the pressing part. The second elastic member is further arranged between the lock rod and the table board body, when the table board body is pushed from the sliding-out state into the table board shell, the second elastic member provides an acting force to the lock rod to extend into the locking hole. The ejection assembly includes a first ejection member and a second ejection member; The first ejection member and the second ejection member are both connected between the table board body and the table board shell, when the table board body and the table board shell are locked, the compressed elastic force of the first ejection member is smaller than the compressed elastic force of the second ejection member, the first ejection member provides an acting force to the table board body to start ejection, and the second ejection member provides an acting force to the table board shell to continuously eject. The utility model further includes a damping structure connected between the table board body and the table board shell, the damping structure enables the table board body to stably move relative to the table board shell. The damping structure includes a gear and a rack, one of the table board body and the table board shell is equipped with the gear and the other is equipped with the rack, when the table board body moves relative to the table board shell, the gear and the rack are engaged to drive. The utility model further includes a slide rail structure, the slide rail structure includes a plurality of sub-slideways. 2. The tablet of claim 1, wherein 3. The tablet of claim 2, wherein 4. The tablet of claim 1, wherein 5. The tablet of claim 1, wherein 6. The tablet of claim 5, wherein, 7. The tablet of claim 1, wherein The plurality of sub-slides are arranged in the up-down direction, and two adjacent sub-slides are slidably connected along the sliding direction of the table board body. One of the table board body and the table board shell is connected to the uppermost sub-slide, and the other of the table board body and the table board shell is connected to the lowermost sub-slide.
8. A vehicle characterized by comprising: The small table board comprises the small table board according to any one of claims 1-7.