Garbage can butt joint device for garbage truck

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage collection, in particular to a garbage can butt joint device for a garbage truck, which comprises a garbage can butt joint mechanism and a garbage can butt joint mechanism, the turnover mechanism is fixed to the outer wall of one side of a carriage of the garbage truck body and can turn over the garbage can; the limiting upward moving mechanism is fixed to the turnover mechanism and can rapidly limit the dustbin; and the flapping mechanism is fixed to the top of one side of a carriage of the garbage truck body and can flap the garbage can. According to the garbage can, the inclined frame is arranged, the garbage can can be rapidly limited only by enabling the outer wall of one side of the garbage can to extrude the inclined frame, the butt joint efficiency is effectively improved, the inclined frame can be limited by shifting the grip, the operation convenience is effectively improved, when the garbage can is disassembled, the grip only needs to be shifted to one end of the L-shaped sliding hole, and the garbage can can be conveniently disassembled. And the inclined frame is pushed to move upwards, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage collection, in particular to a garbage truck garbage bin docking device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the amount of municipal solid waste is increasing day by day, and efficient collection and transportation of garbage has become a key link in urban environmental health management. As the core tool for garbage transportation, the docking device of the garbage truck and the garbage bin directly affects the efficiency and cost of garbage collection.

[0003] Currently, the common garbage truck garbage bin docking device has some limitations. These devices can usually only perform a single garbage bin dumping operation at a time. In urban residential areas, garbage bins are often placed in a centralized manner. In the face of this layout, the existing docking device needs to dock and dump garbage one by one, which is tedious and time-consuming. For example, in large residential areas or commercial areas, the one-garbage-bin-dumping mode makes the garbage collection vehicle spend a lot of time in the turnaround between garbage bins, reducing the garbage discharge efficiency. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a garbage truck garbage bin docking device to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A garbage truck garbage bin docking device, comprising:

[0007] A garbage bin docking mechanism, including a garbage truck body;

[0008] A turnover mechanism fixed to the side wall of the truck body on one side of the garbage truck, which can turn over the garbage bin;

[0009] A limiting upward movement mechanism fixed to the turnover mechanism, which can quickly limit the garbage bin;

[0010] A patting mechanism fixed to the top of the side wall of the truck body, which can pat the garbage bin.

[0011] Further, the turnover mechanism comprises:

[0012] A rotating frame rotatably connected to the top wall of the truck body of the garbage truck;

[0013] A motor fixedly connected to the top wall of the truck body of the garbage truck, the input end of a gearbox is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor, the outer wall of the gearbox is fixed to the top wall of the truck body of the garbage truck, and the output end of the gearbox is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating frame.

[0014] The slide is provided with two groups, which are fixed at the two ends of the outer wall of the rotating frame.

[0015] Preferably, the limiting upward movement mechanism comprises:

[0016] The rack is provided with a group, which is fixed at the center of the outer wall of the rotating frame.

[0017] The limiting plate one is slidingly connected to the outer wall of the slide, and the two outer walls of the limiting plate one are fixedly connected to the fixed frame.

[0018] The double-shaft motor one is fixed to the outer wall of the fixed frame, and the two end shafts of the double-shaft motor one are fixedly connected to the straight gears, and the outer wall of the straight gear is in meshing transmission with the outer wall of the rack.

[0019] Preferably, the limiting upward movement mechanism comprises:

[0020] The limiting plate two is fixed between the bottom ends of the two limiting plate ones, and the outer wall of the limiting plate two is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves at equal intervals.

[0021] The square hole is provided on one side of the outer wall of the limiting plate one.

[0022] The inclined frame is slidingly connected between the two square holes, and the outer wall of the inclined frame is provided with a round hole.

[0023] The spring one is fixed between the outer wall of the inclined frame and the inner wall of the square hole.

[0024] Preferably, the limiting upward movement mechanism comprises:

[0025] The circular tube is fixed between the outer walls of the two limiting plate ones, and the outer wall of the circular tube is provided with an L-shaped sliding hole at the two ends.

[0026] The circular rod one is provided with two, which are slidingly connected to the two ends of the circular tube, and the outer wall of the circular rod one is fixedly connected to the spring two between the inner wall of the circular tube.

[0027] The handle is fixed to one end of the circular rod one, and the outer wall of the handle is slidingly connected to the L-shaped sliding hole.

[0028] Preferably, the beating mechanism comprises:

[0029] The support frame is fixed to the outer wall of the box body of the garbage truck.

[0030] The double-shaft motor two is fixed to one end of the support frame, and the two end shafts of the double-shaft motor two are fixedly connected to the circular rod two, and the one end of the circular rod two is fixedly connected to the two elastic push rods at equal angles.

[0031] Preferably, the beating mechanism comprises:

[0032] Roller, rotate in elastic push rod can extend one end.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0034] 1. By setting up the inclined shelf, only need to let the garbage can one side outer wall extrude the inclined shelf, can fast to the garbage can for limiting, effectively improved the docking efficiency, and the knob can be positioned to the inclined shelf, effectively improved the operation convenience, when disassembling the garbage can, only need to knob to L shape slide hole one end, push the inclined shelf to move upwards, greatly improve the work efficiency.

[0035] 2. Through the turnover mechanism cooperation limiting uplink mechanism, can once to two box garbage, effectively improve the work efficiency, reduce the garbage truck body in some more area of vehicle stay time, avoid the congestion, and automatic dumping, effectively reduce the labor intensity.

[0036] 3. Through when dumping garbage, the beating mechanism can beat the garbage can, make the internal garbage quickly, completely dump, reduce the situation because of garbage residue and need to shake or adjust the garbage can many times, further improve the speed of each batch of garbage dumping, make the whole garbage collection process more efficient, and do not need personnel to operate effectively reduce the physical burden of the operator, so that they can more easily complete the garbage collection work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 2 It is the limiting uplink mechanism structure schematic diagram in the utility model;

[0039] Figure 3 It is the inclined shelf structure schematic diagram in the utility model;

[0040] Figure 4 It is the limiting uplink mechanism local structure schematic diagram in the utility model;

[0041] Figure 5 It is the beating mechanism structure schematic diagram in the utility model.

[0042] In the figure: 100, dustbin butt joint mechanism; 110, dust truck body; 200, turnover mechanism; 210, rotating frame; 211, motor; 212, gearbox; 220, sliding frame; 300, limiting upward movement mechanism; 310, rack; 320, limiting plate one; 321, square hole; 322, limiting plate two; 330, fixed frame; 331, double-shaft motor one; 332, straight gear; 340, inclined frame; 341, circular hole; 342, spring one; 350, circular tube; 351, L-shaped sliding hole; 352, circular rod one; 353, handle; 354, spring two; 400, beating mechanism; 410, support frame; 411, double-shaft motor two; 412, circular rod two; 413, elastic push rod; 420, roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0044] Please refer to Figures 1-5 In the embodiments of the utility model, a dustbin butt joint device for a garbage truck comprises a dustbin butt joint mechanism 100, a turnover mechanism 200, a limiting upward movement mechanism 300 and a beating mechanism 400. The turnover mechanism 200 is fixed to the side outer wall of the truck body 110 and can turn over the dustbin. The limiting upward movement mechanism 300 is fixed to the turnover mechanism 200 and can quickly limit the dustbin. The beating mechanism 400 is fixed to the top of the side of the truck body 110 and can beat the dustbin. The limiting upward movement mechanism 300 comprises a limiting plate two 322, a square hole 321, an inclined frame 340, a spring one 342, a circular tube 350, a circular rod one 352, a handle 353 and a spring two 354. The limiting plate two 322 is fixed between the bottom ends of the two limiting plate ones 320, and the outer wall of the limiting plate two 322 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves at equal intervals. The square hole 321 is provided on the side outer wall of the limiting plate one 320. The inclined frame 340 is slidably arranged between the two square holes 321, and the outer wall of the inclined frame 340 is provided with a circular hole 341. The spring one 342 is fixed between the outer wall of the inclined frame 340 and the inner wall of the square hole 321. The circular tube 350 is fixed between the outer walls of the two limiting plate ones 320, and the outer wall of the circular tube 350 is provided with an L-shaped sliding hole 351 at each end. The circular rod one 352 is provided with two and is slidably arranged in the circular tube 350 at each end. The spring two 354 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the circular rod one 352 and the inner wall of the circular tube 350. The handle 353 is fixed to one end of the circular rod one 352, and the outer wall of the handle 353 is slidably inserted into the L-shaped sliding hole 351. By arranging the inclined frame 340, the dustbin can be quickly limited by only pressing the side outer wall of the dustbin against the inclined frame 340.

[0045] The turnover mechanism 200 comprises: a rotating frame 210 rotatably connected to the top wall of the vehicle box of the garbage truck body 110, a motor 211 fixedly connected to the top wall of the vehicle box of the garbage truck body 110, and an input end of a gearbox 212 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 211, the outer wall of the gearbox 212 is fixed to the top wall of the vehicle box of the garbage truck body 110, and an output end of the gearbox 212 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating frame 210, and two groups of sliding frames 220 are arranged and fixed to the outer wall of the rotating frame 210 at both ends, and the limiting upward movement mechanism 300 comprises: a rack 310 arranged in one group and fixed to the center of the outer wall of the rotating frame 210, and a limiting plate one 320 slidingly connected to the outer wall of the sliding frame 220, and two limiting plate ones 320 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame 330, a double-shaft motor one 331 is fixed to the outer wall of the fixed frame 330, and the two ends of the rotating shaft of the double-shaft motor one 331 are fixedly connected to the straight gears 332, and the outer wall of the straight gear 332 is in meshing transmission with the outer wall of the rack 310. Through the cooperation of the turnover mechanism 200 and the limiting upward movement mechanism 300, two garbage cans can be turned over at one time, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.

[0046] The beating mechanism 400 comprises: a support frame 410 fixed to the outer wall of the vehicle box of the garbage truck body 110, a double-shaft motor two 411 fixed to one end of the support frame 410 at the middle, and two circular rods two 412 fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft of the double-shaft motor two 411, two elastic push rods 413 fixedly connected to one end of the circular rod two 412 at equal angles, and a roller 420 rotatably arranged at the extendable end of the elastic push rod 413. When the garbage is turned over, the beating mechanism 400 can beat the garbage can to make the internal garbage quickly and completely pour out.

[0047] Specifically, during operation, the personnel push the garbage can to the limiting plate two 322, and open the garbage can cover to make the outer wall of one side of the garbage can press the inclined wall of the inclined frame 340, and the garbage can slides upward along the square hole 321 to be separated from the can, and then the spring one 342 rebounds to make the inclined frame 340 clamp the outer wall of one end of the garbage can. After the two garbage cans are limited, the handle 353 is pulled downward along the L-shaped sliding hole 351, the L-shaped sliding hole 351 is loosened, the spring two 354 rebounds to drive the circular rod one 352 to be inserted into the circular hole 341 to limit the inclined frame 340. The double-shaft motor one 331 drives the straight gear 332 to mesh with the rack 310 in transmission, and drives the two garbage cans to move upward to the top of the vehicle box of the garbage truck body 110. The motor 211 drives the two garbage cans to be turned over to make the can mouth vertically downward, and the garbage falls into the vehicle box of the garbage truck body 110. The double-shaft motor two 411 drives the circular rod two 412 to rotate, drives the elastic push rod 413 to rotate to make the roller 420 beat the garbage can, and makes the garbage completely pour out.

[0048] Embodiment one

[0049] As Figures 2-4 shown in the embodiment, the limiting and moving mechanism 300 comprises: a limiting plate two 322 fixed between the bottom ends of the two limiting plate ones 320, a plurality of anti-skid grooves are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the limiting plate two 322, a square hole 321 arranged on the outer wall of one side of the limiting plate one 320, an inclined frame 340 sliding between the two square holes 321, a round hole 341 arranged on the outer wall of the inclined frame 340, a spring one 342 fixed between the outer wall of the inclined frame 340 and the inner wall of the square hole 321, a circular tube 350 fixed between the outer walls of the two limiting plate ones 320, L-shaped sliding holes 351 arranged on the outer walls of the two ends of the circular tube 350, two circular rods one 352 sliding in the circular tube 350 at the two ends, springs two 354 fixed between the outer wall of the circular rod one 352 and the inner wall of the circular tube 350, and a handle 353 fixed at one end of the circular rod one 352 and slidingly connected with the L-shaped sliding hole 351.

[0050] In the embodiment, the person pushes the garbage can to the limiting plate two 322, and the person unfolds the garbage can cover, so that the outer wall of one side of the garbage can extrudes the inclined wall of the inclined frame 340, and is extruded to slide upward along the square hole 321 to separate from the box, and is affected by the rebound of the spring one 342, so that the inclined frame 340 is clamped to the outer wall of one end of the garbage can. After the two garbage cans are limited, the handle 353 is pulled to slide downward along the L-shaped sliding hole 351, the L-shaped sliding hole 351 is loosened, the circular rod one 352 is inserted into the round hole 341 driven by the rebound of the spring two 354, and the inclined frame 340 is limited. By arranging the inclined frame 340, the garbage can can be quickly limited by extruding the inclined frame 340 on one side of the garbage can, the connection efficiency is effectively improved, the inclined frame 340 can be limited by pulling the handle 353, the operation convenience is effectively improved, when the garbage can is disassembled, the handle 353 is pulled to one end of the L-shaped sliding hole 351, the inclined frame 340 is pushed to move upward, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

[0051] As Figures 1-2As shown, in this embodiment, the tipping mechanism 200 includes: a rotating frame 210, which is rotatably connected to the top wall of the garbage truck body 110; a motor 211, which is fixedly connected to the top wall of the garbage truck body 110, and the shaft of the motor 211 is fixedly connected to the input end of the gearbox 212, the outer wall of the gearbox 212 is fixed to the top wall of the garbage truck body 110, and the output end of the gearbox 212 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating frame 210; and a slide 220, which is provided in two sets and respectively fixed to the rotating frame 210. The outer wall of the 10 is located at both ends. The limiting upward movement mechanism 300 includes: a rack 310, which is provided in a set and fixed to the outer wall of the rotating frame 210 at the center; a limiting plate 320, which slides against the outer wall of the slide 220, and a fixed frame 330 is fixedly connected between the outer walls of two limiting plates 320; and a dual-axis motor 331, which is fixed to the outer wall of the fixed frame 330, and both ends of the dual-axis motor 331 are fixedly connected to spur gears 332, and the outer wall of the spur gears 332 meshes with the outer wall of the rack 310 for transmission.

[0052] In practice, the dual-shaft motor 331 drives the spur gear 332 to mesh with the rack 310, moving the two garbage bins upward to the top of the garbage truck body 110. The motor 211 then drives the two garbage bins to flip, so that the openings face vertically downward, and the garbage falls into the garbage truck body 110. Through the flipping mechanism 200 and the limiting upward movement mechanism 300, the two garbage bins can be flipped at once, which effectively improves work efficiency, reduces the time the garbage truck body 110 stays in areas with many vehicles, avoids congestion, and the automated flipping effectively reduces labor intensity.

[0053] Example 2

[0054] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the striking mechanism 400 includes: a support frame 410, which is fixed to the outer wall of the garbage truck body 110; a dual-axis motor 411, which is fixed to one end of the support frame 410 at the middle position, and both ends of the dual-axis motor 411 are fixedly connected to a round rod 412, and one end of the round rod 412 is fixedly connected to two elastic push rods 413 at equal angles; and a roller 420, which rotates at one end of the elastic push rod 413.

[0055] In specific implementation, the double-shaft motor 411 drives the second round rod 412 to rotate, and the elastic push rod 413 rotates to make the roller 420 beat the garbage can, so that the garbage is completely discharged. When the garbage is poured out, the beating mechanism 400 can beat the garbage can, so that the internal garbage is quickly and completely poured out, reducing the situation that the garbage needs to be shaken or adjusted multiple times due to garbage residues, further improving the speed of pouring out each batch of garbage, making the whole garbage collection process more efficient, and effectively reducing the physical burden of the operator, so that they can more easily complete the garbage collection work.

[0056] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0057] In addition, it should be understood that although the present application is described in the specification, each embodiment does not contain only one independent technical solution, and the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be properly combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A refuse truck refuse container docking device, characterized by, Include: Garbage can docking mechanism (100), including garbage truck body (110); Turnover mechanism (200), fixed on the side wall of the garbage truck body (110), can overturn the garbage can; Limiting upward movement mechanism (300), fixed on the turnover mechanism (200), can quickly limit the garbage can; The beating mechanism (400) is fixed on the top of the garbage truck body (110) on one side of the car box, which can beat the garbage can.

2. The garbage truck garbage bin docking device of claim 1, wherein, The turnover mechanism (200) comprises: Rotary frame (210), which is rotatably connected with the top wall of the garbage truck body (110); Motor (211), fixedly connected with the top wall of the garbage truck body (110), the input end of the gearbox (212) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the motor (211), the outer wall of the gearbox (212) is fixed with the top wall of the garbage truck body (110), and the output end of the gearbox (212) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotary frame (210); Slide (220), provided with two groups, respectively fixed on the outer wall of the rotary frame (210) at both ends.

3. The refuse vehicle refuse container docking apparatus of claim 2 wherein, The limiting upward movement mechanism (300) comprises: Rack (310), provided with a group, fixed on the outer wall of the rotary frame (210) at the center; Limiting plate one (320), sliding with the outer wall of the slide (220), wherein the two limiting plate one (320) outer walls are fixedly connected with the fixed frame (330); Double-shaft motor one (331), fixed on the outer wall of the fixed frame (330), the two end shafts of the double-shaft motor one (331) are fixedly connected with the straight gears (332), and the outer wall of the straight gears (332) is in meshing transmission with the outer wall of the rack (310).

4. The refuse vehicle container docking apparatus of claim 3 wherein, The limiting upward movement mechanism (300) comprises: Limiting plate two (322), fixed between the bottom ends of the two limiting plate one (320), a plurality of anti-skid grooves are formed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the limiting plate two (322); Square hole (321), opened on one side of the outer wall of the limiting plate one (320); Inclined frame (340), sliding between the two square holes (321), the outer wall of the inclined frame (340) is provided with a round hole (341); Spring one (342), fixed between the outer wall of the inclined frame (340) and the inner wall of the square hole (321).

5. The refuse vehicle container docking apparatus of claim 4 wherein, The limiting upward movement mechanism (300) comprises: Round pipe (350), fixed between the outer walls of the two limiting plate one (320), L-shaped sliding holes (351) are formed at both ends of the outer wall of the round pipe (350); Round rod one (352), provided with two, sliding in the round pipe (350) at both ends, the spring two (354) is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the round rod one (352) and the inner wall of the round pipe (350); Grip (353), fixed on one end of the round rod one (352), the outer wall of the grip (353) is slidingly inserted into the L-shaped sliding hole (351).

6. The refuse vehicle container docking apparatus of claim 5 wherein, The beating mechanism (400) comprises: Support frame (410), fixed with the outer wall of the garbage truck body (110); The double-shaft motor two (411) is fixed at the middle of one end of the support frame (410), both ends of the double-shaft motor two (411) are fixedly connected with the round rod two (412), and the round rod two (412) is fixedly connected with two elastic push rods (413) at equal angles.

7. The refuse vehicle container docking apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The beating mechanism (400) comprises: The roller (420) is rotatable at the extendable end of the elastic push rod (413).

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