Intelligent goods shelf with automatic closing structure
By installing protective frames, limit bars, and proximity sensors on the shelves, an automatic closing function is achieved, solving the problem of dust contamination caused by users forgetting to close the cabinet doors, ensuring the safety and aesthetics of goods storage, and improving warehousing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520686159.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-13
AI Technical Summary
Users often forget to close cabinet doors or drawers during the loading and unloading of goods, causing dust and other contaminants to enter the shelves, affecting the quality of the goods and ruining their neat and aesthetically pleasing appearance.
An intelligent shelving unit with an automatic closing structure was designed. It uses components such as protective frames, limit bars, proximity sensors, and lifting push rods. The proximity sensors detect whether someone is approaching and automatically control the opening and closing of the protective frames to prevent dust from entering. The limit bars and back panel components prevent goods from falling and becoming contaminated.
It effectively prevents dust from entering the interior of the shelves, ensuring the safety of goods storage, improving the quality of the storage environment, saving operation time, enhancing the stability and space utilization of the shelves, and improving the efficiency of warehousing and retail operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN223905813U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to intelligent shelf technical field, concretely is a kind of intelligent shelf with automatic closing structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] In today's warehousing and retail industry, the shelf as the important equipment of storage goods, its function and performance have crucial influence on operation efficiency and goods management, the existing patent a kind to be closed with automatic structure's intelligent shelf, patent announcement No.CN215255531U including frame, the inner side of the front end of the frame is provided with inner groove, the front end of the frame is provided with door plate, and the upper portion of door plate is equipped with hinge;Mounting seat is installed in the inside left and right ends of the frame, the side of the mounting seat is provided with electric lever, and the electric lever of electric lever is installed with movable connecting seat;Timer is installed on the side of the electric lever;Infrared sensor is arranged on the inside side of the frame.The intelligent shelf with automatic closing structure, when operating personnel discharges and looks for article, often cannot operate door plate and frame to close at will, so it is easy to cause dust to fall and attach to the surface of the problem of device inside, when infrared sensor detects that operating personnel does not place article and look for article in device inside for a certain time, electric lever will be automatically retracted, so that door plate and frame are automatically closed.
[0003] For the related technology in the above, the inventor believes that the following defects exist: the existing shelf in the process of taking and placing goods, the user often forgets to close the cabinet door or drawer of the shelf, which not only destroys the overall neatness and beauty of the shelf, but also causes dust and other pollutants to easily enter the inside of the shelf, pollutes the stored goods and reduces the quality of the goods, so we propose a kind of intelligent shelf with automatic closing structure to solve the above problems. Utility model content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent shelf with automatic closing structure, which solves the problem that the user often forgets to close the cabinet door or drawer of the existing shelf in the process of taking and placing goods, which not only destroys the overall neatness and beauty of the shelf, but also causes dust and other pollutants to easily enter the inside of the shelf, pollutes the stored goods and reduces the quality of the goods.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an intelligent shelf with automatic closing structure, comprising a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism is longitudinally arranged, and the supporting mechanism is provided with four places, the outer side of the four supporting mechanisms is provided with a protective frame;
[0006] The main body of the protection frame is a U-shaped structure with a rear one-way opening, the interior of the protection frame is fixedly connected with a limiting rod in a straight array, the limiting rod is a cylindrical structure, a splicing plate is fixedly connected to the top end face of the protection frame, and a limiting pin for temporary limiting is inserted into the interior of the splicing plate;
[0007] The front end face and the left and right side faces of the protection frame are fixedly connected with proximity sensors, the proximity sensors are close to opening and are provided with a timing module structure, the interior of the protection frame is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, and a guide wheel piece moving along the supporting mechanism is rotatably connected to the interior of the mounting frame.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom end face of the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected with a cushion block assembly, and the cross section of the cushion block assembly is a circular structure.
[0009] Preferably, the supporting mechanism and the cushion block assembly jointly form a supporting structure, and three installation holes are formed in the interior of the cushion block assembly in an annular array.
[0010] Preferably, the interior of the four supporting mechanisms is further fixedly connected with a back plate assembly, and the back plate assembly is a U-shaped structure with a front one-way opening.
[0011] Preferably, the front end face of the back plate assembly is fixedly connected with a partition plate assembly in a straight array, and the partition plate assembly is used for placing goods.
[0012] Preferably, the top end face of the back plate assembly is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is matched with the splicing plate fixedly connected to the top end face of the protection frame.
[0013] Preferably, the interior of the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected with a bottom plate mechanism, and the exterior of the bottom plate mechanism is fixedly connected with an extension plate. A lifting push rod is fixedly connected to the top end face of the extension plate, a buffer pad is mounted on the top end output shaft of the lifting push rod, and the lifting push rod is located directly below the protection frame.
[0014] Beneficial effects
[0015] The utility model provides a kind of intelligent shelf with automatic closing structure. Compared with prior art, the following beneficial effects are possessed:
[0016] The intelligent shelf with automatic closing structure effectively solves the problem of dust entering and polluting goods due to the user forgetting to close the shelf through the automatic closing function of the protection frame. The protection and limiting design of the protection frame, such as the limiting rod and the limiting pin, can prevent goods from falling and being damaged, ensuring the safety of goods storage. The back plate assembly blocks dust from entering from the rear side, creating a better storage environment for goods and avoiding the reduction of goods quality due to pollution. This is an innovative improvement on the traditional shelf in terms of goods storage environment protection.
[0017] The intelligent shelf with the automatic closing structure, through the combination of the proximity sensor and the automatic closing function, does not need manual closing of the protective frame, and saves operation time and energy. The partition plate assembly classifies and stores goods, facilitates goods arrangement and searching, and improves the work efficiency of warehousing and retail. The setting of the lifting push rod and the buffer pad facilitates operation on the high place of the shelf, and protects the shelf components, and meanwhile, the structural design of the U-shaped protective frame and the back plate assembly reasonably utilizes the space, so that the overall layout of the shelf is more compact and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a front side view structural schematic diagram of the intelligent shelf of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the intelligent shelf of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a protective frame and limiting rod combined structure schematic diagram of the intelligent shelf of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a support mechanism and back plate assembly combined structure schematic diagram of the intelligent shelf of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a bottom plate mechanism and extension plate combined structure schematic diagram of the intelligent shelf of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a left view structural schematic diagram of the intelligent shelf of the utility model.
[0024] In the drawing: 1, support mechanism; 101, cushion block assembly; 1011, mounting hole; 1012, back plate assembly; 1013, partition plate assembly; 1014, mounting plate; 2, bottom plate mechanism; 201, extension plate; 2011, lifting push rod; 2012, buffer pad; 3, protective frame; 301, limiting rod; 3011, splicing plate; 3012, limiting pin; 3013, proximity sensor; 3014, mounting frame; 3015, guide wheel piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-6The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of intelligent shelf with automatic closing structure, including support mechanism 1, support mechanism 1 is longitudinally arranged, and support mechanism 1 is provided with four, and the outside of four support mechanism 1 is equipped with guard frame 3;
[0027] The main body of guard frame 3 is U-shaped structure with rear one-way opening, and the inside of guard frame 3 is fixedly connected with limit rod 301 in linear array, and limit rod 301 is cylindrical structure, and the top end face of guard frame 3 is fixedly connected with splicing plate 3011, and the inside of splicing plate 3011 is inserted with limit pin 3012 for temporary limiting;
[0028] The front end face and the left and right side faces of guard frame 3 are fixedly connected with proximity sensor 3013, and proximity sensor 3013 is close to opening, and has timing module structure, and the inside of guard frame 3 is fixedly connected with mounting bracket 3014, and the inside of mounting bracket 3014 is rotatably connected with guide wheel 3015 moving along support mechanism 1;
[0029] Through the cooperation of four longitudinally arranged support mechanism 1 and guard frame 3, the U-shaped structure of guard frame 3 can play a protective role to the whole shelf from the outside, the limit rod 301 in the inside can play a certain limiting effect on the placed articles, the splicing plate 3011 and the limit pin 3012 are used for temporary limiting, the proximity sensor 3013 on the front end face and the left and right side faces can detect whether someone is close, the timing module can control the opening time, the mounting bracket 3014 and the guide wheel 3015 make the guard frame 3 movable along the support mechanism 1, realize the protection, limiting, detection and flexible movement functions of the shelf.
[0030] Referring to Figures 1-4 The bottom end face of support mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with pad assembly 101, and the cross section of pad assembly 101 is circular structure;
[0031] The circular cross section structure of pad assembly 101 connected to the bottom end of support mechanism 1 can increase the contact stability with the ground, so that the shelf is placed more stably, avoids shaking or toppling, and guarantees the safety of goods storage.
[0032] Referring to Figures 1-5 Support mechanism 1 and pad assembly 101 jointly constitute a support structure, and three installation holes 1011 are arranged in annular array in the inside of pad assembly 101;
[0033] Through the support structure composed of support mechanism 1 and pad assembly 101, the three installation holes 1011 in annular array in the inside of pad assembly 101, the shelf can be fixed on the ground or other installation base through installation bolt etc. connecting piece, further enhance the stability of the shelf, ensure that it will not move randomly in use.
[0034] Referring to Figures 3-6The inner side of the four-way supporting mechanism 1 is further fixedly connected with a back plate assembly 1012 in a U-shaped structure with a one-way opening at the front end;
[0035] Through the back plate assembly 1012 in the U-shaped structure with a one-way opening at the front end on the inner side of the four-way supporting mechanism 1, on the one hand, dust can be blocked from entering the inside of the shelf from the back side, and on the other hand, a support and fence structure is provided for placing goods to prevent the goods from falling backward.
[0036] Referring to Figures 1-2 The front end face of the back plate assembly 1012 is fixedly connected with a baffle assembly 1013 in a straight line array, and the baffle assembly 1013 is used for placing goods;
[0037] Through the baffle assembly 1013 in a straight line array on the front end face of the back plate assembly 1012, the goods can be classified and stored, the space utilization rate is improved, the goods are easy to arrange and find, and the goods storage is more orderly.
[0038] Referring to Figures 5-6 The top end face of the back plate assembly 1012 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 1014, and the mounting plate 1014 is matched with a splicing plate 3011 fixedly connected to the top end face of the protective frame 3;
[0039] Through the mounting plate 1014 at the top end of the back plate assembly 1012 matched with the splicing plate 3011 at the top end of the protective frame 3, the back plate assembly 1012 and the protective frame 3 can be stably connected, and the stability and integrity of the overall structure of the shelf are enhanced.
[0040] Referring to Figures 1-2 The inner side of the supporting mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate mechanism 2, and the outer side of the bottom plate mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with an extension plate 201. The top end face of the extension plate 201 is fixedly connected with a lifting push rod 2011, and a buffer pad 2012 is installed on the top end output shaft of the lifting push rod 2011. The lifting push rod 2011 is located directly below the protective frame 3;
[0041] Through the bottom plate mechanism 2 on the inner side of the supporting mechanism 1, the lifting push rod 2011 and the buffer pad 2012 on the extension plate 201 on the outer side of the bottom plate mechanism 2, and the lifting push rod 2011 located directly below the protective frame 3, the protective frame 3 can be raised or lowered as needed. The buffer pad 2012 can play a buffering role in the lifting or lowering process, avoiding damage caused by hard collision between the protective frame 3 and other components.
[0042] When working, first place the support mechanism 1 at the predetermined position when installing the intelligent shelf, the cushion block assembly 101 connected to the bottom end of the support mechanism 1 can increase the contact area with the ground to make the shelf place more stably, the three installation holes 1011 in the annular array inside the cushion block assembly 101 can be connected to the shelf firmly on the ground or other installation base through installation bolts and other connecting parts to prevent the shelf from shaking or displacing during use;
[0043] After the four support mechanisms 1 are installed stably, the protective frame 3 is installed on the outer side of the support mechanism 1, the main body of the protective frame 3 is a U-shaped structure with a one-way opening at the rear side, which plays a protective role on the shelf from the outside to reduce the influence of external factors on the shelf and goods, the limiting rods 301 in the linear array inside the protective frame 3 can limit the goods placed on the shelf to prevent the goods from sliding or falling randomly, when temporary fixing of the goods is needed, the limiting pin 3012 can be inserted into the spliced plate 3011 to achieve temporary limiting of the goods;
[0044] The proximity sensor 3013 on the front end face and the left and right side faces of the protective frame 3 will automatically open the protective frame 3 when detecting that someone is approaching the shelf (the opening mode can be determined according to the actual connected driving device, which is not specified in the document, and it is assumed here that it is realized by controlling the motor to drive the guide wheel part 3015 to move), since the proximity sensor 3013 is provided with a timing module, when the person leaves, the timing starts, if no one approaches again within the preset time, the timing ends, and the driving device controls the guide wheel part 3015 to move along the support mechanism 1 to drive the protective frame 3 to close, thereby realizing the automatic closing function, effectively preventing dust and other pollutants from entering the inside of the shelf, the mounting frame 3014 provides support and rotary connection for the guide wheel part 3015 to ensure its stable operation;
[0045] The back plate assembly 1012 on the inner side of the four support mechanisms 1 has a U-shaped structure with a one-way opening at the front end, which can block dust from entering the inside of the shelf from the rear side, and at the same time provides a support and enclosing structure for the goods, the partition assembly 1013 in the linear array on the front end face of the back plate assembly 1012 facilitates the classification and storage of goods to improve the space utilization rate and facilitate the arrangement and searching of goods, the mounting plate 1014 at the top end of the back plate assembly 1012 matches the spliced plate 3011 at the top end of the protective frame 3, and the back plate assembly 1012 and the protective frame 3 are stably connected through the cooperation of the two to enhance the stability of the overall structure of the shelf,
[0046] As described above, the device can realize automatic opening and closing through the lifting push rod 2011.
[0047] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A smart shelf with automatic closing structure, comprising a support mechanism (1), the support mechanism (1) is longitudinally arranged, and the support mechanism (1) is provided with four places, characterized in that: The outer side of the support mechanism (1) is provided with a protective frame (3); The main body of the protective frame (3) is a U-shaped structure with a one-way opening at the rear side, the interior of the protective frame (3) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (301) in a linear array, the limiting rod (301) is a cylindrical structure, the top end surface of the protective frame (3) is fixedly connected with a splicing plate (3011), and the interior of the splicing plate (3011) is inserted with a limiting pin (3012) for temporary limiting; The front end surface and the left and right side surfaces of the protective frame (3) are fixedly connected with a proximity sensor (3013), the proximity sensor (3013) is opened by approaching and has a timing module structure, the inner side of the protective frame (3) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (3014), and the inner side of the mounting frame (3014) is rotatably connected with a guide wheel piece (3015) moving along the support mechanism (1). 2.The smart shelf with an automatic closing structure according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom end surface of the support mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a cushion block assembly (101), and the cross section of the cushion block assembly (101) is a circular structure. 3.The smart shelf with automatic closing structure according to claim 2, wherein: The support mechanism (1) and the cushion block assembly (101) jointly form a support structure, and the interior of the cushion block assembly (101) is annularly arrayed with three mounting holes (1011). 4.The smart shelf with an automatic closing structure according to claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the support mechanism (1) is also fixedly connected with a back plate assembly (1012), and the back plate assembly (1012) is a U-shaped structure with a one-way opening at the front end.
5. The smart shelf with automatic closing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end surface of the back plate assembly (1012) is fixedly connected with a partition plate assembly (1013) in a linear array, and the partition plate assembly (1013) is used for placing goods. 6.The smart shelf with automatic closing structure according to claim 5, wherein: The top end surface of the back plate assembly (1012) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (1014), and the mounting plate (1014) is matched with the splicing plate (3011) fixedly connected to the top end surface of the protective frame (3).
7. The smart shelf with automatic closing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the support mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate mechanism (2), the outer side of the bottom plate mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with an extension plate (201), the top end surface of the extension plate (201) is fixedly connected with a lifting push rod (2011), the top end output shaft of the lifting push rod (2011) is provided with a buffer pad (2012), and the lifting push rod (2011) is located directly below the protective frame (3).