Settling template system

The design of the aluminum alloy formwork body and connecting components has solved the problem of low construction efficiency in the existing settlement formwork system, and has enabled rapid assembly and efficient construction.

CN223907855UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13SNTO TECH GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520174760.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-26
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing settlement formwork system has a large number of connectors and reinforcements during assembly, resulting in low construction efficiency.

Method used

The template body and end plates are made of aluminum alloy. The template can be quickly spliced ​​through the connecting components set on the inner and outer walls. Combined with the matching of limit plates and mounting parts, it is suitable for connection needs at different angles.

Benefits of technology

The number of template components was reduced, simplifying the assembly process for workers, improving construction efficiency and flexibility, and enabling rapid installation of different settlement structures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a settlement formwork system which comprises a plurality of settlement sub-formworks spliced with one another, each settlement sub-formwork comprises a formwork body, an end plate and a connecting assembly, a groove is defined by the end plate and the formwork body, the connecting assembly is arranged on the inner side wall or the outer side wall of the end plate, and when the connecting assembly is arranged on the inner side wall of the end plate, the end plate is connected with the formwork body. The connecting assembly is used for connecting the end plate with the end plate, arranged on the outer side, of the connecting assembly in the other adjacent sinker template; when the connecting assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the end plate, the connecting assembly is used for connecting the end plate with the end plate, arranged on the inner side, of the connecting assembly in another adjacent settlement sub-template. According to the settlement formwork system, through cooperation of the connecting assemblies and the end plates, the number of needed formworks can be reduced, workers can conveniently and rapidly splice the settlement formwork system, and therefore the construction efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of aluminum formwork system, in particular to a settlement formwork system. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the building aluminum alloy formwork develops rapidly in the construction industry due to its light weight and recyclable advantages. When constructing the settlement position such as balcony, a settlement formwork system needs to be used for construction.

[0003] In the related art, when assembling the settlement formwork system, a C groove is usually arranged at the inside corner position to transition between the plane formworks, and a fabricated steel support is used to support the settlement formwork, so as to adjust and reinforce the settlement formwork. However, such settlement formwork system requires a large number of connecting pieces and reinforcing pieces, which is not convenient for workers to assemble, resulting in low construction efficiency. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a settlement formwork system to solve the problem of low construction efficiency of the settlement structure caused by the inconvenient installation of the settlement formwork system in the related art.

[0005] The present application provides a settlement formwork system, which comprises a plurality of settlement sub-formworks connected with each other, and the settlement sub-formwork comprises:

[0006] a formwork body;

[0007] an end plate, which forms a groove together with the formwork body, and a connecting assembly is arranged on the inner side wall or the outer side wall of the end plate;

[0008] When the connecting assembly is arranged on the inner side wall of the end plate, the connecting assembly is used to connect the end plate with another end plate of the adjacent settlement sub-formwork, in which the connecting assembly is arranged on the outer side;

[0009] When the connecting assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the end plate, the connecting assembly is used to connect the end plate with another end plate of the adjacent settlement sub-formwork, in which the connecting assembly is arranged on the inner side.

[0010] In one of the embodiments, the settlement formwork system is suitable for a settlement structure, the connecting assembly is used to connect two adjacent end plates located at the same inside corner of the settlement structure, and when there is also an outside corner in the settlement structure, the settlement formwork system further comprises a mounting assembly, which is used to connect two adjacent end plates located at the same outside corner.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, the connecting assembly comprises:

[0012] a limiting piece, a first mounting hole is arranged through the limiting piece;

[0013] The mounting member is used to connect two adjacent limiting pieces at the same corner of the settlement structure.

[0014] In one embodiment, the number of end plates is two, one of which is arranged at one end of the template body, and the other is arranged at the other end of the template body. A plurality of second mounting holes are arranged through the side wall of the end plate without the limiting piece. When the number of settlement sub-templates at the same side of the settlement structure is at least two, the two adjacent end plates of the adjacent two settlement sub-templates at the same side of the settlement structure are connected by the assembly member.

[0015] In one embodiment, when the settlement structure is a balcony small settlement structure, the settlement template system includes a side template and an end template, the end template is arranged at the end of the side template, the end of the end template away from the side template is connected with the adjacent base template, and the end template, the side template and the base template enclose a settlement area. The side template and the end template each include at least one settlement sub-template. The end plate close to the base template is provided with a blocking member for connecting the settlement template system and a preset outer template system. The settlement template system, the blocking member and the outer template system enclose a concrete pouring area for pouring the balcony.

[0016] In one embodiment, the settlement template system further includes a support reinforcement assembly connected with the end plate provided with the blocking member, and the support reinforcement assembly is used to enhance the support strength of the settlement template system and the outer template system after connection.

[0017] In one embodiment, the end plate close to the base template is integrally formed with a fixing plate opposite to the template body. The support reinforcement assembly includes:

[0018] A support plate arranged in the settlement area and abutting against the side of the base template close to the end template;

[0019] A connecting plate arranged on the support plate;

[0020] A fastener arranged on the connecting plate, and the fastener is used to connect the connecting plate and the fixing plate.

[0021] In one embodiment, the mounting assembly includes:

[0022] A first mounting plate connected with one of the end plates at the same corner through the assembly member;

[0023] A second mounting plate connected with the other end plate at the same corner through the assembly member, and the second mounting plate is integrally formed with the first mounting plate.

[0024] In one embodiment, the template body includes:

[0025] a bottom plate,

[0026] two side plates, one of which is arranged on one side of the bottom plate and the other of which is arranged on the other side of the bottom plate, and the side plates are integrally arranged with the bottom plate.

[0027] In one of the embodiments, a plurality of assembly holes are arranged on the side plate along the length direction of the side plate.

[0028] The above-described formwork system comprises a plurality of formwork sub-templates which are connected to each other, and each formwork sub-template comprises a formwork main body, an end plate and a connecting assembly. The end plate and the formwork main body enclose a groove, and the connecting assembly is arranged on the inner side wall or the outer side wall of the end plate. When the connecting assembly is arranged on the inner side wall of the end plate, the connecting assembly is used to connect the end plate and another end plate of an adjacent formwork sub-template in which the connecting assembly is arranged on the outer side. When the connecting assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the end plate, the connecting assembly is used to connect the end plate and another end plate of an adjacent formwork sub-template in which the connecting assembly is arranged on the inner side. The formwork system in the present application can reduce the number of formwork pieces required and facilitate workers to quickly assemble the formwork system, thereby improving the construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a balcony small settlement structure in some embodiments of the present application;

[0031] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram for illustrating the positional relationship between the formwork system and the auxiliary formwork system suitable for the balcony small settlement structure in some embodiments of the present application;

[0032] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram for illustrating the connection relationship between the formwork sub-template and the connecting assembly in some embodiments of the present application;

[0033] Figure 4 An exploded structural schematic diagram for illustrating the assembly relationship between two adjacent formwork sub-templates located at the same internal corner in some embodiments of the present application;

[0034] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of a formwork sub-template in some other embodiments of the present application;

[0035] Figure 6Structure diagram of a sinker template in some embodiments of the present application;

[0036] Figure 7 Structure diagram of a sinker template in some embodiments of the present application;

[0037] Figure 8 Structure diagram of a connection between a support reinforcement assembly and an end plate in some embodiments of the present application;

[0038] Figure 9 Structure diagram of an outer sinker template in some embodiments of the present application;

[0039] Figure 10 Structure diagram of a bathroom sink structure in some embodiments of the present application;

[0040] Figure 11 Structure diagram of a connection between a sinker template, a connection assembly and a mounting assembly in some embodiments of the present application;

[0041] Figure 12 Structure diagram of a connection between two adjacent sinker templates located at the same external corner in some embodiments of the present application.

[0042] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] 100, sink formwork system; 110, side formwork; 120, end formwork; 130, sink area; 140, concrete pouring area; 200, sinker template; 210, template main body; 212, bottom plate; 214, side plate; 2140, assembly hole; 220, end plate; 222, groove; 224, second mounting hole; 226, fixing plate; 228, assembly piece; 230, connection assembly; 232, limiting piece; 2320, first mounting hole; 234, mounting piece; 240, mounting assembly; 242, first mounting plate; 244, second mounting plate; 300, base template; 400, auxiliary formwork system; 410, outer sinker template; 412, base plate; 414, circumferential side plate; 4140, assembly hole; 500, support reinforcement assembly; 510, support plate; 520, connecting plate; 530, fastener. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many different ways other than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, so the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0045] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0046] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.

[0047] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0048] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0049] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0050] Currently, aluminum alloy formwork is rapidly developing in the construction industry due to its advantages of being lightweight and recyclable. Settlement formwork systems are required for construction in areas prone to settlement, such as balconies.

[0051] In related technologies, when assembling settlement formwork systems, C-grooves are typically installed at the internal corners to facilitate the transition between planar formwork sections, and prefabricated steel supports are used to hold the settlement formwork in place, thereby adjusting and reinforcing it. However, such settlement formwork systems require a large number of connectors and reinforcement components, making assembly inconvenient for workers and resulting in low construction efficiency.

[0052] To address the problem of low construction efficiency in settlement structure construction due to the inconvenience of installation in settlement template systems in related technologies, firstly, referring to... Figures 1 to 9 One embodiment of this application provides a settlement template system, including multiple interlocking settlement sub-templates 200. Each settlement sub-template 200 includes a template body 210, an end plate 220, and a connecting component 230. The connecting component 230 is disposed on the inner or outer side wall of the end plate 220. When the connecting component 230 is disposed on the inner side wall of the end plate 220, it is used to connect the end plate 220 to the end plate 220 of another adjacent settlement sub-template 200 where the connecting component 230 is disposed on the outer side. When the connecting component 230 is disposed on the outer side wall of the end plate 220, it is used to connect the end plate 220 to the end plate 220 of another adjacent settlement sub-template 200 where the connecting component 230 is disposed on the inner side.

[0053] The template body 210 and end plate 220 are both made of aluminum alloy, which facilitates production and reduces the overall weight of the template system, thus making it easier for workers to assemble. In addition, the groove 222 formed between the template body 210 and end plate 220 provides assembly space for the connecting component 230, thereby facilitating workers to assemble adjacent settlement sub-templates 200.

[0054] Specifically, when the adjacent subsinkage formworks 200 are spliced, the connecting assembly 230 of one of the subsinkage formworks 200 is located at the outer side of the end plate 220 thereof, and the connecting assembly 230 of the other subsinkage formwork 200 is located at the inner side of the end plate 220 thereof, so that the two connecting assemblies 230 can cooperate with each other when the subsinkage formworks 200 are spliced, thereby achieving rapid assembly of the subsinkage formwork system 100 as a whole.

[0055] The subsinkage formwork system 100 in the embodiment can reduce the number of formwork pieces required and facilitate workers to quickly assemble the subsinkage formwork system 100, thereby improving construction efficiency, through cooperation of the connecting assembly 230 and the end plate 220.

[0056] Referring to Figures 10 to 12 In some embodiments, the subsinkage formwork system 100 is suitable for a subsinkage structure, and the connecting assembly 230 is used to connect two adjacent end plates 220 located at the same inside corner of the subsinkage structure. When there is also an outside corner in the subsinkage structure, the subsinkage formwork system 100 further comprises a mounting assembly 240 used to connect two adjacent end plates 220 located at the same outside corner.

[0057] The subsinkage structure is a building structure arranged in a concave shape, for example, a balcony subsinkage structure, a bathroom subsinkage structure, and the like.

[0058] Specifically, when the subsinkage structure is a balcony subsinkage structure, there is usually only an inside corner in the subsinkage structure, and for two adjacent subsinkage formworks 200 located at the same inside corner, the connecting assembly 230 can be used for assembly. When the subsinkage structure is a bathroom subsinkage structure or other larger subsinkage structure, there is not only an inside corner but also an outside corner in the subsinkage structure, and for two adjacent subsinkage formworks 200 located at the same outside corner, the mounting assembly 240 can be used for connection.

[0059] In the embodiment, for two adjacent subsinkage formworks 200 at an inside corner, the connecting assembly 230 is used for connection, and for two adjacent subsinkage formworks 200 at an outside corner, the mounting assembly 240 is used for connection, which is helpful to achieve rapid installation of the subsinkage formwork system 100 in different scenarios, thereby improving construction efficiency.

[0060] Referring to Figure 3 In some embodiments, the formwork body 210 comprises a bottom plate 212 and two side plates 214, one of which is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 212, and the other of which is arranged on the other side of the bottom plate 212. The side plates 214 are integrally formed with the bottom plate 212.

[0061] Specifically, the bottom plate 212 and the two side plates 214 are integrally formed, which is helpful to reduce the number of formwork pieces, facilitate workers to carry, and improve the assembly efficiency of the formwork system.

[0062] With reference to Figure 3 In some embodiments, a plurality of assembly holes 2140 are provided on the side plate 214 along the length direction of the side plate 214.

[0063] Specifically, the assembly holes 2140 are provided to facilitate the connection of the side plate 214 with other components through the pin during construction as needed, and to reduce the weight of the formwork main body 210, thereby achieving lightweight design of the formwork system and facilitating the carrying or moving of the formwork system by workers.

[0064] With reference to Figures 2 to 4 In some embodiments, the connecting assembly 230 includes a limiting sheet 232 and a mounting piece 234, the limiting sheet 232 is provided with a first mounting hole 2320, and the mounting piece 234 is used to connect the adjacent two limiting sheets 232 located at the same internal corner of the settlement structure after being overlapped in a staggered manner.

[0065] In this embodiment, the limiting sheet 232 is in a rectangular shape, the limiting sheet 232 is integrally formed with the end plate 220, and the limiting sheet 232 is perpendicular to the side wall of the end plate 220, and the first mounting hole 2320 penetrates the side wall of the limiting sheet 232. In addition, in order to ensure the strength of the two end plates 220 after being connected at the same internal corner, two limiting sheets 232 can be provided on the end plate 220 in this embodiment.

[0066] The mounting piece 234 can be a pin, which is used to fix the limiting sheets 232 on the adjacent two end plates 220 at the same internal corner after being overlapped in a staggered manner through the cooperation of the pin and the first mounting hole 2320.

[0067] Specifically, the limiting sheet 232 on one of the two end plates 220 at the same internal corner is arranged towards the corresponding groove 222 of the end plate 220, and the limiting sheet 232 on the other end plate 220 is arranged away from the corresponding groove 222 of the end plate 220, and the positions of the limiting sheets 232 on the two end plates 220 are inconsistent and need to be overlapped in a staggered manner for being fixed through the pin after being overlapped.

[0068] In this embodiment, the cooperation of the limiting sheet 232 and the mounting piece 234 facilitates the quick installation of the settlement formwork system 100 by workers, thereby helping to improve the construction efficiency.

[0069] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 3In some embodiments, the number of end plates 220 is two, one of which is arranged at one end of the formwork body 210, and the other is arranged at the other end of the formwork body 210. The side wall of the end plate 220 without the limiting piece 232 is provided with a plurality of second mounting holes 224. When the number of settlement sub-formworks 200 on the same side of the settlement structure is at least two, the adjacent two end plates 220 of the adjacent two settlement sub-formworks 200 on the same side of the settlement structure are connected by the assembly piece 228.

[0070] Wherein, the two end plates 220 are integrally formed with the formwork body 210, and the two end plates 220 and the formwork body 210 form the above-mentioned groove 222. In order to adapt to different application scenarios, there will be different formwork systems, and the settlement sub-formworks 200 in each formwork system are also different. For example, several settlement sub-formworks 200 shown in the drawings, each of which has a formwork body 210, an end plate 220 and a limiting piece 232. However, some have limiting pieces 232 arranged on both end plates 220, and some have limiting pieces 232 arranged on only one end plate 220. For the end plate 220 provided with the limiting piece 232, some are arranged on the inner side, and some are arranged on the outer side. In actual construction process, the above-mentioned several settlement sub-formworks 200 can be selected according to specific construction requirements.

[0071] Specifically, when two settlement sub-formworks 200 are assembled, the adjacent two end plates 220 of the adjacent two settlement sub-formworks 200 on the same side of the settlement structure are provided with second mounting holes 224. The assembly piece 228 includes a pin, and through the cooperation of the pin and the second mounting hole 224, the adjacent two settlement sub-formworks 200 on the same side of the settlement structure can be quickly assembled.

[0072] In this embodiment, the second mounting hole 224 is arranged on the end plate 220 without the limiting piece 232, which facilitates workers to quickly assemble the adjacent two settlement sub-formworks 200 away from the internal corner or the external corner.

[0073] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 9In some embodiments, when the settlement structure is a balcony small settlement structure, the settlement formwork system 100 comprises side formworks 110 and end formworks 120, the end formworks 120 are arranged at the ends of the side formworks 110, one end of the end formworks 120 away from the side formworks 110 is connected with the adjacent base formwork 300, the end formworks 120, the side formworks 110 and the base formwork 300 enclose a settlement area 130, the side formworks 110 and the end formworks each comprise at least one settlement sub-formwork 200, the end plate 220 close to the base formwork 300 is provided with a blocking piece, the blocking piece is used to connect the settlement formwork system 100 and a preset auxiliary formwork system 400, the settlement formwork system 100, the blocking piece and the auxiliary formwork system 400 enclose a concrete pouring area 140 for pouring the balcony.

[0074] When the settlement structure is a balcony small settlement structure, the settlement formwork system 100 generally comprises side formworks 110 and end formworks 120, the end formworks 120 can be one or two, the end formworks 120 are arranged at the ends of the side formworks 110 and are connected with the end formworks 120 perpendicularly or at an angle, and the base formwork 300 is other formwork connected with the balcony small settlement structure, for example, a wall formwork or a floor formwork, etc. When both sides of the balcony settlement structure have the base formwork 300, the settlement formwork system 100 only needs one side formwork 110 and one end formwork 120, that is, the settlement formwork system 100 suitable for the balcony small settlement structure can be set according to the specific construction design.

[0075] Specifically, the settlement formwork system 100 suitable for the balcony small settlement structure in the embodiment takes one side formwork 110 and two end formworks 120 as an example, the side formwork 110 and the two end formworks 120 enclose a Chinese character “” shape and enclose the settlement area 130 with the base formwork 300. The height of the side formwork 110 and the end formwork 120 is higher than the height of the base formwork 300, the preset auxiliary formwork system 400 is a formwork system used to cooperate with the settlement formwork system 100 to form the concrete pouring area, the auxiliary formwork system 400 comprises a plurality of outer side sub-formworks 410 which are assembled with each other, each outer side sub-formwork 410 comprises a base plate 412 and a circumferential plate 414 arranged around the circumferential side of the base plate 412, a plurality of assembly holes 4140 are arranged through the circumferential plate 414, two adjacent outer side sub-formworks 410 are assembled through the cooperation of the pins and the assembly holes 4140, and two sub-formworks located at the corners are assembled through the cooperation of the C slots and the pins.

[0076] The blocking piece comprises a blocking plate, which is connected to the end plate 220 close to the base template 300 and the peripheral side plate 414 through a pin, so as to realize the close connection between the inner side settlement template system 100 and the outer side auxiliary template system 400. The bottom wall of the blocking plate abuts against the top wall of the base template 300. After the blocking plate is installed, the blocking plate, the settlement template system 100 and the outer side auxiliary template system 400 can form a concrete pouring area 140. After the concrete is poured into the concrete pouring area 140 and solidified, the settlement template system 100 and the outer side auxiliary template system 400 can be removed, and the balcony structure can be obtained.

[0077] In the embodiment, when the settlement structure is a balcony small settlement structure, the concrete pouring area 140 for preparing the balcony structure can be quickly formed through the cooperation of the settlement template system 100, the outer side auxiliary template system 400 and the blocking piece.

[0078] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 8 In some embodiments, the settlement template system 100 further comprises a support reinforcing assembly 500 connected to the end plate 220 provided with the blocking piece, and the support reinforcing assembly 500 is used to enhance the support strength of the settlement template system 100 and the auxiliary template system 400 after being connected.

[0079] According to the above content, when the settlement structure is a balcony small settlement structure, the concrete pouring area 140 for preparing the balcony structure can be quickly formed through the cooperation of the settlement template system 100, the outer side auxiliary template system 400 and the blocking piece. However, when the concrete is poured, the concrete layer will simultaneously apply pressure to the settlement template system 100 and the outer side auxiliary template system 400, which may cause the distance between the settlement template system 100 and the outer side auxiliary template system 400 to increase, i.e., the concrete pouring area 140 may be deformed. Therefore, the support reinforcing assembly 500 is arranged to enhance the support strength of the settlement template system 100 and the auxiliary template system 400 after being connected.

[0080] With reference to Figure 7 and Figure 8 In some embodiments, the end plate 220 close to the base template 300 is integrally formed with a fixing plate 226, and the fixing plate 226 is arranged opposite to the template main body 210. The support reinforcing assembly 500 comprises a support plate 510, a connecting plate 520 and a fastener 530. The support plate 510 is arranged in the settlement area 130 and abuts against one side of the base template 300 close to the end edge template 120. The connecting plate 520 is arranged on the support plate 510. The fastener 530 is arranged on the connecting plate 520 and is used to connect the connecting plate 520 and the fixing plate 226.

[0081] The fixed plate 226 and the end plate 220 are integrally formed, the overall cross section of the fixed plate 226 and the end plate 220 is L-shaped, and a plurality of pin holes are arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate 226. The number of the connecting plates 520 can be determined according to the number of the end edge formworks 120. In the embodiment, the number of the connecting plates 520 is two. One of the connecting plates 520 is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate 510 in the vertical direction, and the other connecting plate 520 is fixedly connected to the other end of the support plate 510 in the vertical direction. The connecting plate 520 is also provided with a pin hole. The fastener 530 includes a pin. Through the cooperation of the pin and the pin hole, the connecting plate 520 and the fixed plate 226 can be connected, so as to realize the stable support of the support plate 510 to the settlement formwork system 100 and the auxiliary formwork system 400 on the outside.

[0082] Specifically, after the settlement formwork system 100 and the auxiliary formwork system 400 are assembled through the cooperation of the blocking plate and the pin, the stability and tightness of the assembled settlement formwork system 100 and the auxiliary formwork system 400 are improved through the cooperation of the support plate 510, the connecting plate 520 and the pin, so as to reduce the possibility of deformation of the concrete pouring area 140, and further to improve the construction efficiency and construction quality of the balcony structure.

[0083] Referring to Figures 10 to 12 In some embodiments, the mounting assembly 240 includes a first mounting plate 242 and a second mounting plate 244 which are integrally formed. The first mounting plate 242 and the second mounting plate 244 are also provided with pin holes. The first mounting plate 242 is connected to one of the end plates 220 at the same external corner through a fitting part. The second mounting plate 244 is connected to the other end plate 220 at the same external corner through a fitting part, and the second mounting plate 244 is integrally formed with the first mounting plate 242.

[0084] When the settlement structure is a larger settlement structure such as a bathroom settlement structure, there are not only internal corners but also external corners in the settlement structure. According to the above content, the adjacent settlement sub-formworks 200 at the internal corners can be connected through the connecting assembly 230, and the adjacent settlement sub-formworks 200 at the external corners can be connected through the mounting assembly 240.

[0085] Specifically, the overall cross section of the first mounting plate 242 and the second mounting plate 244 is L-shaped. The fitting part includes a pin. In addition, in order to facilitate installation, the sizes of the assembly holes 4140, the pin holes, the first mounting holes 2320, the second mounting holes 224 and the assembly holes 2140 can be set to be consistent, so as to realize the rapid assembly of the formworks through the same pin.

[0086] The settlement formwork system 100 in the present application can reduce the number of required formwork pieces and facilitate workers to quickly assemble the settlement formwork system 100 by the cooperation of the connecting assembly 230 and the end plate 220, thereby improving the construction efficiency. In addition, when the settlement structure is different, the appropriate settlement sub-formwork 200 can be selected according to the specific construction requirement to assemble, so as to obtain the settlement formwork system 100 which is adapted to the designed settlement structure, thereby helping to improve the flexibility and construction efficiency during the construction of the settlement structure.

[0087] In the description of the present specification, the description referring to the terms "some embodiments", "other embodiments", and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments or examples are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example.

[0088] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, and in order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not contradict, it should be considered that they are within the scope of the present application.

[0089] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the patent scope of the present application. It should be noted that for ordinary skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the patent protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A formwork system, characterized in that The sinking formwork system comprises a plurality of sinking sub-formworks which are connected to each other, and each of the sinking sub-formworks comprises: a formwork body; an end plate which, together with the formwork body, forms a groove, and a connecting assembly is arranged on the inner side wall or the outer side wall of the end plate; when the connecting assembly is arranged on the inner side wall of the end plate, the connecting assembly is used to connect the end plate with another end plate of the sinking sub-formwork which is adjacent to the end plate and in which the connecting assembly is arranged on the outer side; when the connecting assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the end plate, the connecting assembly is used to connect the end plate with another end plate of the sinking sub-formwork which is adjacent to the end plate and in which the connecting assembly is arranged on the inner side.

2. The drop form system of claim 1, wherein, The sinking formwork system is suitable for a sinking structure, and the connecting assembly is used to connect two adjacent end plates which are located at the same internal corner of the sinking structure; when there is also an external corner in the sinking structure, the sinking formwork system further comprises a mounting assembly which is used to connect two adjacent end plates which are located at the same external corner.

3. The drop form system of claim 2, wherein, The connecting assembly comprises: a limiting sheet, and a first mounting hole is arranged through the limiting sheet; a mounting piece which is used to connect two adjacent limiting sheets which are located at the same internal corner of the sinking structure after the two limiting sheets are overlapped and misaligned.

4. The drop form system of claim 3, wherein, The number of the end plates is two, one of the end plates is arranged at one end of the formwork body, and the other end plate is arranged at the other end of the formwork body; a plurality of second mounting holes are arranged through the side wall of the end plate which is not provided with the limiting sheet; when the number of the sinking sub-formworks which are located at the same side of the sinking structure is at least two, two adjacent end plates which are located at the same side of the sinking structure are connected by an assembling assembly.

5. The drop form system of claim 4, wherein, When the sinking structure is a balcony small sinking structure, the sinking formwork system comprises a side formwork and an end formwork, the end formwork is arranged at the end of the side formwork, one end of the end formwork which is away from the side formwork is connected with an adjacent base formwork, the end formwork, the side formwork and the base formwork form a sinking area, the side formwork and the end formwork each comprise at least one sinking sub-formwork, a blocking piece is arranged on the end plate which is close to the base formwork, the blocking piece is used to connect the sinking formwork system and a preset external formwork system, and the sinking formwork system, the blocking piece and the external formwork system form a concrete pouring area which is used to pour concrete to form a balcony.

6. The drop form system of claim 5, wherein, A support reinforcing assembly is further arranged, the support reinforcing assembly is connected with the end plate which is provided with the blocking piece, and the support reinforcing assembly is used to enhance the support strength of the sinking formwork system and the external formwork system after the sinking formwork system and the external formwork system are connected.

7. The drop form system of claim 6, wherein, A fixing plate is integrally formed on the end plate which is close to the base formwork, the fixing plate is arranged opposite to the formwork body, and the support reinforcing assembly comprises: a support plate which is arranged in the sinking area and abuts against the side of the base formwork which is close to the end formwork; a connecting plate which is arranged on the support plate; a fastener which is arranged on the connecting plate and is used to connect the connecting plate with the fixing plate.

8. The drop form system of claim 2, wherein, The mounting assembly comprises: A first mounting plate is connected to one of the end plates at the same external corner through an assembling piece; A second mounting plate is connected to the other end plate at the same external corner through the assembling piece, and the second mounting plate is integrally formed with the first mounting plate.

9. The drop form system of claim 1, wherein, The template body comprises: a bottom plate, two side plates, one of which is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, and the other of which is arranged on the other side of the bottom plate, and the side plates are integrally formed with the bottom plate.

10. The formwork system according to claim 9, wherein, A plurality of assembling holes are provided on the side plates along the length direction of the side plates.