Anti-blocking sewage pump

By designing a cleaning mechanism in the sewage pump, using scrapers and brushes to clean the filter screen, the problem of easy clogging of the filter screen is solved, and the sewage pump can be operated efficiently and stably.

CN223908398UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13LIAONING TONGDA PUMP MOTOR MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520345537.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filters of existing sewage pumps are easily clogged by large particles of impurities in the sewage, resulting in reduced transmission efficiency.

Method used

An anti-clogging sewage pump was designed, which employs a cleaning mechanism including a scraper and a brush. A connecting rod drives a guide block and a circular block to rotate. The scraper and brush clean the filter screen holes, and the butterfly screw facilitates filter screen removal and brush replacement.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces filter clogging, maintains stable operation of sewage pumps, and improves transmission efficiency and practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of sewage pumps, and discloses an anti-blocking sewage pump which comprises a pump body, a water outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the pump body, a transmission rod is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the pump body, a mounting ring is arranged at the bottom of the pump body, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting ring. Cleaning mechanisms are arranged on the inner wall and the outer wall of the filter screen, each cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning assembly and a transmission assembly, each cleaning assembly comprises a scraping plate and a supporting rod, a round block is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the filter screen, and each scraping plate is fixedly connected to the position, close to the outer side of the filter screen, of the top end of the round block. According to the sewage pump filter screen, the brush is arranged to clean holes of the filter screen, impurities attached to the outer wall of the filter screen are scraped off through the scraping plate, the scraping plate is matched with the arc shape to enable substances to move outwards, then the possibility that the sewage pump filter screen is blocked can be effectively reduced, and the running stability of the sewage pump is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sewage pump field especially relates to a kind of anti-clogging sewage pumps. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of environmental protection and water treatment, sewage treatment is a vital task, and sewage pump, as a key equipment in sewage treatment system, can transport sewage from the inlet to the outlet by centrifugal pump principle, so as to transport sewage from the collection point to the treatment facility or discharge point.

[0003] In the actual operation process of sewage pump, in order to prevent larger solid impurities from entering the pump body and damaging the key components such as impeller and pump shaft, a filter screen is usually arranged at the water inlet of the sewage pump. However, since the sewage contains large-particle block impurities, as well as a large amount of fibrous, hair-like and filamentous substances, such as hair in domestic sewage, textile fibers in industrial wastewater, etc., when the sewage flows through the filter screen, it is easy to accumulate on the outer wall mesh of the filter screen. With the passage of time, the accumulated substances become more and more, gradually blocking the mesh, reducing the effective filtering area of the filter screen, and significantly increasing the resistance of the sewage passing through the filter screen, thereby gradually reducing the transmission efficiency of the sewage pump. Therefore, an anti-clogging sewage pump is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an anti-clogging sewage pump, which aims to improve the problem of "filter screen being easily blocked by substances in sewage, reducing the transmission efficiency of sewage pump" in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an anti-clogging sewage pump, comprising a pump body, a water outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the pump body, a transmission rod is arranged at the bottom middle of the pump body, an installation ring is arranged at the bottom of the pump body, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the installation ring, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner wall and outer wall of the filter screen, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning assembly and a transmission assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a scraper and a support rod, a round block is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the filter screen, the scraper is fixedly connected to the top end of the round block near the outer side of the filter screen, the scraper is arranged in arc inclined shape, the transmission assembly comprises a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the center of the round block.

[0006] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0007] The bottom outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a guide block, and a circular groove is formed in the front top end of the guide block.

[0008] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0009] The guide block is arranged in a cross shape.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The rear surface bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected with a mounting block one, the mounting block one is in contact with the top end of the guide block and is fixedly installed through a screw.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The bottom end of the pump body is provided with a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly comprises a fixed ring, the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pump body, the bottom end of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a mounting block two, and the mounting block two penetrates and is movably inserted into the top of the mounting ring.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The bottom of the mounting ring is fixedly connected with a mounting block three, the left side of the mounting block three is threadedly connected with a butterfly screw, and the butterfly screw is threadedly connected with the mounting block two.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The inner side of the fixed ring is fixedly installed with a speed reducer, and the top end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The bottom end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the bottom end of the rotating rod is provided with a cross opening, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a cross block, and the cross block is movably inserted into the inner wall of the cross opening.

[0020] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1、The utility model discloses a connecting rod drives a guide block and a brush to rotate, and simultaneously drives a circular block and a plurality of arc-shaped scrapers on the outside of the top end to rotate, so that the holes of the filter screen can be cleaned by the brush, and the impurities adhered to the outer wall of the filter screen can be scraped off by the arc-shaped scrapers, which can effectively reduce the possibility of the filter screen of the sewage pump being blocked and improve the stability of the operation of the sewage pump.

[0022] 2. The utility model discloses, through setting up mounting block two and mounting block three, cooperation passes through the butterfly screw installation, and then can conveniently remove the filter screen and maintain, simultaneously through the brush use mounting block one and screw installation, thereby can conveniently replace the brush after the serious wear of brush, ensure that sewage pump is always in the best working condition, improved the practicality and durability of sewage pump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of whole device in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure split schematic diagram of pump body, fixed ring and mounting ring in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure split schematic diagram of mounting ring and filter screen and the three-dimensional structure split schematic diagram of brush and round groove in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure split schematic diagram of mounting ring and filter screen and the three-dimensional structure split schematic diagram of round block and filter screen in the utility model.

[0027] LEGEND:

[0028] 1, pump body, 2, filter screen, 3, mounting ring, 4, water outlet pipe, 5, speed reducer, 21, scraper, 22, round block, 23, rotating rod, 24, mounting block one, 25, round groove, 26, guide block, 27, connecting rod, 28, support rod, 31, fixed ring, 32, mounting block two, 33, butterfly screw, 34, mounting block three, 41, transmission rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] REFERENCE Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of anti-clogging sewage pump, including pump body 1, pump body 1 is sewage pump body, the side of pump body 1 is provided with the water outlet pipe 4 for the sewage that inhales to discharge, the bottom end middle part of pump body 1 is provided with transmission rod 41, one end is connected with sewage pump motor output shaft, impeller is installed at the top of transmission rod 41, the bottom of pump body 1 is provided with the mounting ring 3 of providing support, the bottom end of mounting ring 3 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 2 that filters sewage impurities outside, the bottom end of the middle part of pump body 1 is provided with transmission rod 41 that drives speed reducer 5 to operate, the inner wall and outer wall of filter screen 2 are provided with cleaning mechanism that facilitates the inner wall and outer wall of filter screen 2 are cleaned.

[0031] Further, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning assembly for cleaning the inner wall and outer wall of the filter screen 2, and a transmission assembly for rotating the structure for cleaning. The cleaning assembly includes a scraper 21 attached to the outer wall of the filter screen 2 for scraping off impurities from the outer wall, and a support rod 28 provided with a brush for cleaning the mesh and inner wall of the filter screen 2. The outer wall of the support rod 28 is provided with a brush, which has softness and elasticity, and can clean the holes and inner wall of the filter screen 2. The bottom end of the filter screen 2 is rotatably connected to a circular block 22 for providing support. The scraper 21 is fixedly connected to the top end of the circular block 22 near the outer side of the filter screen 2. The scraper 21 is arranged in an arc-shaped inclined manner. By scraping off impurities from the surface of the filter screen 2 and moving the impurities outward by the inclined angle, it effectively prevents the impurities from re-attaching to the vicinity of the filter screen 2 or clogging the filter screen 2 again, maintains the cleanliness of the outer wall of the filter screen 2, and maintains good filtering performance.

[0032] Further, the transmission assembly includes a connecting rod 27 for rotating the guide block 26, the support rod 28, and the scraper 21. The top end of the connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected to the center of the circular block 22. The bottom outer side of the connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected to the guide block 26 for supporting the support rod 28 to rotate the circular block 22. A circular groove 25 is formed in the front top end of the guide block 26 for installing the support rod 28. The guide block 26 is arranged in a cross shape, which can cooperate with the installation of multiple support rods 28 and brushes, increasing the cleaning effect. The support rod 28 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the circular groove 25. The rear surface bottom of the support rod 28 is fixedly connected to a mounting block one 24. The mounting block one 24 is in contact with the top end of the guide block 26 and is fixedly installed by a screw. The screw and the mounting block one 24 can facilitate the subsequent disassembly and replacement of the worn-out brush.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4, the bottom end of the pump body 1 is provided with a mounting assembly for facilitating the removal of the filter screen 2 for maintenance, the mounting assembly comprises a fixed ring 31 for providing support, the fixed ring 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pump body 1, the bottom end of the fixed ring 31 is fixedly connected with a mounting block two 32 for mounting the mounting ring 3 with the fixed ring 31, the mounting block two 32 penetrates and movably inserts into the top of the mounting ring 3, the bottom of the mounting ring 3 is fixedly connected with a mounting block three 34 for supporting the butterfly screw 33, the left side of the mounting block three 34 is threadedly connected with the butterfly screw 33 which is threadedly connected with the mounting block two 32 and can connect and fix the mounting ring 3 with the fixed ring 31.

[0034] Further, the butterfly screw 33 is threadedly connected with the mounting block two 32, the inner side of the fixed ring 31 is fixedly mounted with a speed reducer 5, the main function of the speed reducer 5 is to adjust the rotating speed of the motor, reduce the high rotating speed of the motor to a suitable value and transmit it to the connecting rod 27, so as to drive the cleaning mechanism to operate at a proper speed, which can ensure that the cleaning mechanism has enough power to effectively clean the filter screen 2, and can avoid excessive wear or damage of the parts due to high rotating speed, while ensuring the overall operation stability and reliability of the sewage pump, and the speed reducer 5 is prior art and can be realized by those skilled in the art, since it is prior art, it will not be described in detail in this case, the top end of the speed reducer 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod 41, the bottom end of the speed reducer 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 23 for driving the connecting rod 27 to rotate, the bottom end of the rotating rod 23 is provided with a cross opening, the top end of the connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected with a cross block, the cross block movably inserts into the inner wall of the cross opening, when the mounting ring 3 and the filter screen 2 are installed, the cross block can be aligned and inserted into the cross opening, so that after installation, the connecting rod 27 can be driven to rotate by the rotating rod 23.

[0035] Working principle: in use, first of all, the electric device in the device is connected to the power supply and switch, when the sewage pump starts, the output shaft of the motor drives the transmission rod 41 to rotate, the transmission rod 41 transmits power to the impeller in the pump body 1, makes the impeller rotate to produce centrifugal force, so that the sewage filtered by the filter screen 2 is sucked from the pump inlet and delivered to the designated position through the water outlet pipe 4, on the other hand, the transmission rod 41 transmits power to the reducer 5 inside the fixed ring 31, the reducer 5 adjusts the high speed of the motor, reduces it to a reasonable value, and then transmits it to the connecting rod 27 through the bottom end of the rotating rod 23, because the cross block at the top of the connecting rod 27 is movably inserted into the cross opening of the rotating rod 23, so the rotating rod 23 can effectively drive the connecting rod 27 to rotate, when the connecting rod 27 rotates, the guide block 26 fixedly connected to the bottom outside of the connecting rod 27 also rotates synchronously, the rotation of the guide block 26 drives the support rod 28 movably inserted into the front end circular groove 25 of the guide block 26 to rotate, and then the brush on the outer wall of the support rod 28 cleans the holes and inner wall of the filter screen 2, the brush can enter the hole of the filter screen 2 and remove the hair, fiber and small sand etc. Impurities stuck in it, to ensure the water passing capacity of the filter screen 2.

[0036] At the same time, the rotation of the connecting rod 27 also drives the circular block 22 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 27 to rotate, the arc-shaped inclined scraper 21 fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter screen 2 near the top of the circular block 22 rotates closely with the outer wall of the filter screen 2 under the drive of the circular block 22, the scraper 21 uses its arc design and inclination angle to scrape off various impurities such as sand particles, large block garbage and fiber winding objects attached to the outer wall of the filter screen 2, and moves the impurities outward, effectively preventing the impurities from reattaching near the filter screen 2 or clogging the filter screen 2 again, and maintaining the good filtering performance of the filter screen 2.

[0037] When the filter screen 2 needs to be maintained, the butterfly screw 33 on the bottom mounting block three 34 of the mounting ring 3 is twisted, since the butterfly screw 33 is screw connected with the mounting block two 32 penetrating through the top of the mounting ring 3, the connection between the mounting ring 3 and the fixed ring 31 can be easily released, so that the filter screen 2 can be conveniently removed for cleaning or replacement, when the brush is seriously worn and affects the cleaning effect, only need to unscrew the screw on the bottom mounting block one 24 of the back surface of the support rod 28, the worn brush can be removed and a new brush can be installed, to ensure that the cleaning mechanism always maintains good working condition, and then ensures the efficient and stable operation of the sewage pump.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, the made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A clog resistant sewage pump comprising a pump body (1), characterized in that: The side of the pump body (1) is provided with a water outlet pipe (4), the bottom end of the pump body (1) is provided with a transmission rod (41), the bottom of the pump body (1) is provided with a mounting ring (3), the bottom end of the mounting ring (3) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (2), the inner wall and the outer wall of the filter screen (2) are provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning assembly and a transmission assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a scraper (21) and a supporting rod (28), the bottom end of the filter screen (2) is rotatably connected with a circular block (22), the scraper (21) is fixedly connected to the top end of the circular block (22) close to the outer side of the filter screen (2), the scraper (21) is arranged in arc inclined shape, the transmission assembly comprises a connecting rod (27), the connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected to the top end of the center of the circular block (22).

2. A non-clogging sewage pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer side of the connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected with a guide block (26), and the front end of the guide block (26) is provided with a circular groove (25).

3. A non-clogging sewage pump according to claim 2, wherein: The guide block (26) is arranged in cross shape.

4. A non-clogging sewage pump according to claim 2, wherein: The supporting rod (28) is movably inserted into the circular groove (25), and the rear surface bottom of the supporting rod (28) is fixedly connected with a mounting block one (24), the mounting block one (24) is in contact with the top end of the guide block (26) and is fixedly installed by screws.

5. A non-clogging sewage pump according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the pump body (1) is provided with a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly comprises a fixed ring (31), the fixed ring (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pump body (1), the bottom end of the fixed ring (31) is fixedly connected with a mounting block two (32), the mounting block two (32) penetrates and movably inserts into the top of the mounting ring (3).

6. A non-clog sewage pump according to claim 5 wherein: The bottom of the mounting ring (3) is fixedly connected with a mounting block three (34), the left side of the mounting block three (34) is threadedly connected with a butterfly screw (33), and the butterfly screw (33) is threadedly connected with the mounting block two (32).

7. A non-clogging sewage pump according to claim 6 wherein: The inner side of the fixed ring (31) is fixedly installed with a speed reducer (5), and the top end of the speed reducer (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod (41).

8. A non-clogging sewage pump according to claim 7, wherein: The bottom end of the speed reducer (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (23), the bottom end of the rotating rod (23) is provided with a cross opening, the top end of the connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected with a cross block, and the cross block movably inserts into the inner wall of the cross opening.