Pay-off tension detection device
By using a tension detector and guide wheel assembly in the wire tension detection device to detect the conductor in real time, the problem of uneven conductor tension caused by changes in the diameter of the wire spool is solved, thereby improving the quality of wire processing and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520544966.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-26
AI Technical Summary
During cable manufacturing, the shrinkage of the coil diameter when the conductor is pulled out causes changes in resistance, affecting the tension and resulting in uneven conductor transmission speed. This, in turn, affects the molding quality of the insulation material and the yield rate of the cable.
The wire tension detection device includes a mounting base and symmetrically arranged detection components. Each component group includes a tension detector and a wire guide wheel. The guide wheel group is coaxial with and opposite to the wire guide wheel. The tension detector detects the wire tension in real time, and the guide wheel group guides and detects individual wires.
It enables real-time detection of conductor tension, ensuring wire processing quality, improving production efficiency, ensuring the tension uniformity of each conductor, and enhancing cable forming quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223910391U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of tension detection, in particular to a pay-off tension detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In a cable manufacturing process, an insulating sleeve is generally wrapped around or longitudinally wrapped on a wire core, specifically, a wire is continuously pulled out from each wire reel through a pay-off mechanism, so that each wire can be continuously passed through a stranding device and then sent into an extrusion device after being stranded into a wire core, and meanwhile, an insulating material is extruded through the extrusion device to form an insulating sleeve wrapped on the wire core. However, the inventor finds that, since the diameter of the wire reel is continuously reduced during the pulling of the wire, the resistance of the wire during the pulling process will change continuously, which leads to the change of the tension of the wire during the conveying process, and thus greatly affects the conveying speed of the wire, so that the wires in the wire core are unevenly stressed during the extrusion molding of the insulating material, thereby affecting the final yield of the cable. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the application provides a pay-off tension detection device, which comprises a mounting seat and at least two groups of detection assemblies symmetrically arranged on the mounting seat, a guide wheel set is arranged on the mounting seat at both sides of the detection assemblies, each group of the detection assemblies comprises a tension detector arranged on the mounting seat and a wire passing guide wheel connected to the tension detector, the two groups of wire passing guide wheels are coaxial and oppositely arranged, the guide wheel set comprises a plurality of guide wheels, and the number of the guide wheels matches the number of the wire passing guide wheels.
[0004] Preferably, first and second mounting plates are arranged at both ends of the mounting seat, and the two groups of detection assemblies are arranged on the first and second mounting plates respectively.
[0005] Preferably, the tension detector is arranged on the first mounting plate or the second mounting plate, a first guide wheel shaft is arranged on a detection end of the tension detector, and the first guide wheel shaft is connected to the wire passing guide wheel through a first bearing.
[0006] Preferably, second guide wheel shafts are arranged on both sides of the detection assemblies on the second mounting plate, and the second guide wheel shafts are connected to the guide wheels through second bearings.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting end is formed at one end of the second guide wheel shaft, the connecting end is arranged on the second mounting plate, and a locking nut is arranged on the connecting end.
[0008] Preferably, the horizontal plane where the shaft center of the guide wheel is located is higher or lower than the horizontal plane where the shaft center of the wire passing guide wheel is located.
[0009] From the above, the application can obtain the following beneficial effects: by setting the guide wheel set on both sides of the detection assembly on the mounting seat, each detection assembly includes a tension detector arranged on the mounting seat and a wire passing guide wheel connected to the tension detector, the guide wire passes through the guide wheel set and the wire passing guide wheel during wire conveying, and the tension of the guide wire is detected in real time by the tension detector, thereby achieving the purpose of tension detection of the guide wire and ensuring the wire processing quality. Meanwhile, the two wire passing guide wheels are coaxial and oppositely arranged, each guide wheel set includes a plurality of guide wheels, the guide wheels of each guide wheel set guide a single guide wire, the number of guide wheels of each guide wheel set matches the number of wire passing guide wheels, and then each wire passing guide wheel and tension detector detects a single guide wire. By setting multiple guide wheels and detection assemblies, multiple guide wires can be conveyed at the same time, and each guide wire is individually tension detected, thereby improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only part of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0011] Figure 1 The wire tension detection device of the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0012] Figure 2 The wire passing guide wheel of the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0013] Figure 3 The guide wheel of the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0015] EMBODIMENT
[0016] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment provides a wire tension detection device, as shown in Figure 1As shown, it comprises a mounting base 10, and at least two groups of detection assemblies 20 symmetrically arranged on the mounting base 10, and a guide wheel set 30 arranged on the mounting base 10 on both sides of the detection assemblies 20, each group of detection assemblies 20 comprises a tension detector 21 arranged on the mounting base 10, and a wire passing guide wheel 22 connected to the tension detector 21, the guide wire sequentially passes through one group of guide wheel sets 30, the wire passing guide wheel 22 and the other group of guide wheel sets 30, and the guide wire is in a curved state when it is conveyed to the wire passing guide wheel 22, and the tension of the guide wire is detected in real time by the tension detector 21, so as to achieve the purpose of tension detection of the guide wire and ensure the quality of wire processing. Meanwhile, the two groups of wire passing guide wheels 22 are coaxial and oppositely arranged, each group of guide wheel sets 30 comprises a plurality of guide wheels 31, the guide wheels 31 of each group of guide wheel sets 30 guide a single guide wire, the number of guide wheels 31 of each group of guide wheel sets 30 matches the number of wire passing guide wheels 22, and then each group of wire passing guide wheels 22 and tension detectors 21 detect a single guide wire, a plurality of guide wires are conveyed at the same time by arranging a plurality of guide wheels 31 and detection assemblies 20, and the tension of each guide wire is detected separately, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0017] Specifically, the mounting base 10 is provided with a first mounting plate 11 and a second mounting plate 12 at both ends, and the two groups of detection assemblies 20 are arranged on the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 12 respectively, so that the two groups of detection assemblies 20 can be oppositely arranged on the mounting base 10.
[0018] The detection assembly 20 of the embodiment is taken as an example in two groups, and each group of guide wheel sets 30 is provided with two guide wheels 31. Further, the tension detector 21 is arranged in the first mounting plate 11 or the second mounting plate 12, one of the tension detectors 21 is arranged in the first mounting plate 11, and the other tension detector 21 is arranged in the second mounting plate 12, as shown in Figure 2 As shown, the detection end of the tension detector 21 is provided with a first guide wheel shaft 23, the first guide wheel shaft 23 is connected to the wire passing guide wheel 22 through a first bearing 24, and then the guide wire acts on the wire passing guide wheel 22 in the radial direction, and then the acting force is detected by the tension detector 21, so as to detect the tension of the guide wire when it passes through the wire passing guide wheel 22.
[0019] Further, a second guide wheel shaft 32 is arranged on the second mounting plate 12 on both sides of the detection assembly 20, as shown in Figure 3As shown, two guide wheels 31 of each guide wheel set 30 are connected to the guide wheel 31 through the second bearing 33, so that the guide wheel 31 is rotatably arranged on the second mounting plate 12, and then the guide wire is guided and conveyed through the guide wheel 31. The horizontal plane where the shaft center of the guide wheel 31 is located is higher or lower than the horizontal plane where the shaft center of the wire passing guide wheel 22 is located. The guide wheels 31 of the two guide wheel sets 30 are in a triangular distribution with the wire passing guide wheel 22, and then the guide wire is in a curved state when conveyed to the wire passing guide wheel 22, so that the guide wire forms a tension acting on the wire passing guide wheel 22, and the force of the wire passing guide wheel 22 is detected through the tension detector 21, so as to detect the tension in the guide wire conveying process, and then the tension detector 21 can be fed back to the conveying system, and the conveying system can adjust the tension subsequently.
[0020] Further, the second guide wheel shaft 32 is formed with a connecting end 34 at one end, the connecting end 34 penetrates the second mounting plate 12, and the locking nut 35 is arranged on the connecting end 34. For example, the connecting end 34 is formed with external threads, and after the connecting end 34 penetrates the second mounting plate 12, the locking nut 35 is threadedly connected with the connecting end 34, so as to mount the guide wheel 31 on the second mounting plate 12.
[0021] In summary, the scheme of the present application is provided with a guide wheel set on both sides of the detection assembly on the mounting seat, each detection assembly includes a tension detector arranged on the mounting seat and a wire passing guide wheel connected to the tension detector. The guide wire is conveyed through the guide wheel set and the wire passing guide wheel, and the tension of the guide wire is detected in real time through the tension detector, so as to achieve the purpose of tension detection of the guide wire. Meanwhile, the two wire passing guide wheels are coaxial and oppositely arranged, each guide wheel set includes a plurality of guide wheels, the guide wheels of each guide wheel set guide a single guide wire, the number of guide wheels of each guide wheel set matches the number of wire passing guide wheels, and then each wire passing guide wheel and tension detector detects a single guide wire. By arranging a plurality of guide wheels and detection assemblies, multiple guide wires can be conveyed at the same time, and the tension of each guide wire is detected separately, so as to improve the production efficiency.
[0022] The above-described embodiments do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the technical solution. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the above-described embodiments shall be included in the protection scope of the technical solution.
Claims
1. A wireline tension detection apparatus, characterized by: The application relates to a tension detection device, which comprises a mounting base (10) and at least two groups of detection assemblies (20) symmetrically arranged on the mounting base (10), a guide wheel group (30) is arranged on both sides of the detection assemblies (20) on the mounting base (10), each group of the detection assemblies (20) comprises a tension detector (21) arranged on the mounting base (10) and a wire passing guide wheel (22) connected to the tension detector (21), the two groups of the wire passing guide wheels (22) are coaxial and oppositely arranged, the guide wheel group (30) comprises a plurality of guide wheels (31), the number of the guide wheels (31) in each group of the guide wheel group (30) matches the number of the wire passing guide wheels (22).
2. The device of claim 1, wherein: First mounting plates (11) and second mounting plates (12) are arranged at both ends of the mounting base (10), and the two groups of the detection assemblies (20) are arranged on the first mounting plates (11) and the second mounting plates (12) respectively.
3. The device of claim 2, wherein: The tension detector (21) is arranged on the first mounting plate (11) or the second mounting plate (12), a first guide wheel shaft (23) is arranged on a detection end of the tension detector (21), and the first guide wheel shaft (23) is connected to the wire passing guide wheel (22) through a first bearing (24).
4. The device of claim 2, wherein: Second guide wheel shafts (32) are arranged on both sides of the detection assemblies (20) on the second mounting plate (12), and the second guide wheel shafts (32) are connected to the guide wheels (31) through second bearings (33).
5. The device of claim 4, wherein: One end of the second guide wheel shaft (32) is formed with a connecting end (34), the connecting end (34) is arranged on the second mounting plate (12), and a locking nut (35) is arranged on the connecting end (34).
6. The device of claim 1, wherein: The horizontal plane where the shaft center of the guide wheel (31) is located is higher or lower than the horizontal plane where the shaft center of the wire passing guide wheel (22) is located.