Astragalus mongholicus food and medicine processing raw material superfine grinding and curing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of astragalus membranaceus food and medicine processing, in particular to an astragalus membranaceus food and medicine processing raw material superfine grinding and curing device which comprises a crushing box. A heating barrel is arranged below the crushing box, a food steamer is placed at the top end of the heating barrel, the discharging pipe with a built-in valve is arranged above the food steamer, the outer side of the discharging pipe is sleeved with the extension pipe, the outer side of the extension pipe is fixedly connected with a push plate, and the electric push rod with the output end fixedly connected to the push plate is installed on the outer side of the crushing box; the food steamer and the heating barrel are arranged at the bottom end of the crushing box, raw materials crushed in the crushing box fall into the food steamer below through the discharging pipe with the built-in valve, and the electric push rod can push the push plate and the extension pipe fixedly connected with the push plate to move downwards along the discharging pipe until the extension pipe is tightly attached to the pipeline food steamer. And the extension pipe not only can extend the limiting range of the discharge pipe, but also can reduce the generation of flying dust, and the crushed raw materials can be quickly transferred into the food steamer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of Astragalus food and medicine processing, specifically involving an ultrafine grinding and cooking device for Astragalus food and medicine processing raw materials. Background Technology

[0002] Astragalus, which has the effects of invigorating qi and strengthening the exterior, lowering blood pressure and improving blood circulation in the skin, is often made into food and medicine products. In the process of processing astragalus food and medicine, the raw materials are often crushed and then cooked in a steamer.

[0003] Currently, the existing astragalus food and medicinal materials have crushing and cooking devices located far apart, requiring a significant amount of time to transport the crushed raw materials to the cooking device, resulting in low processing efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, to address the problem of low processing efficiency in existing Astragalus edible and medicinal processing methods, which require a significant amount of time to transport the crushed raw materials to the maturation device, an ultrafine grinding and maturation device for Astragalus edible and medicinal raw materials can be designed. This maturation device is positioned at the bottom of the crushing and grinding device, and an electric push rod drives the extension tube downwards, positioning it above the steamer. This allows the crushed Astragalus edible and medicinal raw materials to be quickly and directly fed into the steamer, reducing the time required for material transfer and improving processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that the existing processing of Astragalus membranaceus as food and medicine requires a lot of time to transport and transfer raw materials, resulting in low processing efficiency.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: an ultrafine grinding and cooking device for Astragalus membranaceus food and medicinal processing raw materials, including a crushing box; it also includes a discharge pipe, an extension pipe and an electric push rod. A crushing roller is installed inside the crushing box, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box, a heating tank filled with pure water is installed below the crushing box, a steamer is placed on the top of the heating tank, a discharge pipe with a built-in valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box above the steamer, an extension pipe is sleeved on the outside of the discharge pipe, a push plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the extension pipe, and an electric push rod with its output end fixedly connected to the push plate is installed on the outside of the crushing box.

[0007] Preferably, by placing the steamer and heating barrel at the bottom of the crushing box, the crushed raw materials in the crushing box fall into the steamer below through the discharge pipe with built-in valve. The electric push rod can push the push plate and the extension pipe fixedly connected to the push plate to move downward along the discharge pipe until they are close to the steamer. The extension pipe can not only extend the restricted range of the discharge pipe, but also reduce the generation of dust. This design allows the crushed raw materials to be quickly transferred into the steamer, improving the efficiency of Astragalus food and medicine processing. The Astragalus food and medicine raw materials are fed into the crushing box through the feed hopper. The crushing rollers in the crushing box rotate from both sides to the middle, which can crush the Astragalus raw materials falling from the middle.

[0008] Preferably, a column is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box, and a mounting base with four anchor holes on its surface is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column.

[0009] Preferably, a support ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the heating barrel, and two opposite insertion holes are opened on the support ring. The bottom of the steamer is fixedly connected to a plug that matches the insertion holes.

[0010] Preferably, the steamer is equipped with a lid, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support ring, a No. 1 rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lid and movably inserted into the support plate, and a No. 1 motor with its output end fixedly connected to the No. 1 rotating shaft is installed at the bottom of the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, a lifting column with a lifting groove on its surface is fixedly connected to the top of the cage cover, and a lifting platform is movably connected to the lifting groove and positioned above the cage cover.

[0012] Preferably, a threaded rod is inserted into the lifting groove, a threaded hole matching the threaded rod is opened on the lifting platform, and a No. 2 motor with its output end connected to the threaded rod is installed at the top of the lifting column.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a scraper is provided at the bottom of the cover, and a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper, which passes through the scraper and the lifting platform in sequence. A third motor with its output end fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft is installed on the lifting platform.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] By placing the steamer and heating barrel at the bottom of the crushing box, the crushed raw materials in the crushing box fall into the steamer below through the discharge pipe with built-in valve. The electric push rod can push the push plate and the extension pipe fixedly connected to the push plate to move downward along the discharge pipe until they are close to the steamer. The extension pipe can not only extend the restricted range of the discharge pipe, but also reduce the generation of dust. This design allows the crushed raw materials to be quickly transferred into the steamer, improving the efficiency of Astragalus food and medicine processing. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1The diagram shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic of the Astragalus membranaceus food and medicine processing raw material ultrafine grinding and cooking device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a second three-dimensional structural schematic of the Astragalus membranaceus food and medicine processing raw material ultrafine grinding and cooking device of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the crushing box of the Astragalus edible and medicinal raw material ultrafine pulverization and maturation device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the heating barrel of the Astragalus edible and medicinal raw material ultrafine grinding and cooking device of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the steamer of the Astragalus membranaceus food and medicine processing raw material ultrafine grinding and cooking device of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the structure of the astragalus food and medicine processing raw material ultrafine grinding and maturing device of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 The diagram shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic of the cage cover of the Astragalus edible and medicinal raw material ultrafine grinding and cooking device of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the second three-dimensional structure of the cage cover of the Astragalus edible and medicinal raw material ultrafine grinding and cooking device of this utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Crushing box; 2. Discharge pipe; 3. Extension pipe; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Crushing roller; 6. Feed hopper; 7. Heating tank; 8. Steamer; 9. Column; 10. Mounting base; 11. Support ring; 12. Insertion hole; 13. Insertion column; 14. Cage cover; 15. Support plate; 16. Shaft No. 1; 17. Motor No. 1; 18. Lifting column; 19. Lifting platform; 20. Threaded rod; 21. Motor No. 2; 22. Scraper; 23. Shaft No. 2; 24. Motor No. 3. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-8This utility model provides an embodiment: an ultrafine grinding and cooking device for Astragalus membranaceus raw materials includes a crushing box 1; it also includes a discharge pipe 2, an extension pipe 3, and an electric push rod 4. A crushing roller 5 is installed inside the crushing box 1. A feed hopper 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 1. A heating tank 7 filled with pure water is installed below the crushing box 1. A steamer 8 is placed on top of the heating tank 7. A discharge pipe 2 with a built-in valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 1 above the steamer 8. An extension pipe 3 is sleeved on the outside of the discharge pipe 2. A push plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the extension pipe 3. An electric push rod 4 with its output end fixedly connected to the push plate is installed on the outside of the crushing box 1. By connecting the steamer 8 and the heating tank 7... The raw materials, after being crushed, fall into the steamer 8 below through the discharge pipe 2 with the built-in valve at the bottom of the crushing box 1. The electric push rod 4 can push the push plate and the extension pipe 3 fixedly connected to the push plate to move downward along the discharge pipe 2 until they are close to the steamer 8. The extension pipe 3 can not only extend the restricted range of the discharge pipe 2, but also reduce the generation of dust. This design allows the crushed raw materials to be quickly transferred into the steamer 8, improving the efficiency of Astragalus food and medicine processing. The Astragalus food and medicine raw materials are fed into the crushing box 1 through the feed hopper 6. The crushing roller 5 in the crushing box 1 rotates from both sides to the middle, which can crush the Astragalus raw materials falling from the middle.

[0027] Please see Figures 3-6 In this embodiment, a column 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box 1, and a mounting base 10 with four anchor holes on its surface is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column 9. By passing the anchor through the anchor holes on the mounting base 10, the crushing box 1 can be fixed to the ground of the factory. A support ring 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the heating barrel 7. The support ring 11 has two opposite insertion holes 12. A plug 13 matching the insertion hole 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steamer 8. Inserting the plug 13 into the insertion hole 12 can use the weight of the steamer 8 itself to fix the steamer 8 above the heating barrel 7. The heating barrel 7 provides pure heat to the inside of the steamer. The purified water is heated to generate steam, which moves upward and passes through the slots on the steamer 8 to cook the raw materials on the steamer 8. The steamer 8 is equipped with a lid 14. A support plate 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the support ring 11. A first rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lid 14 and is movably inserted into the support plate 15. A first motor 17 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 15 and its output end is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 16. The first motor 17 drives the first rotating shaft 16 and the lid 14 fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 16 to rotate, so that it opens or closes. When it is open, it is used for loading and unloading materials. When cooking, the lid 14 is closed.

[0028] Please see Figures 6-8In this embodiment, a lifting column 18 with a lifting groove on its surface is fixedly connected to the top of the cage cover 14. A lifting platform 19, located above the cage cover 14, is movably connected within the lifting groove. The lifting platform 19 moves up and down within the lifting groove of the lifting column 18. A threaded rod 20 is inserted into the lifting groove. A screw hole matching the threaded rod 20 is provided on the lifting platform 19. A second motor 21 with its output end connected to the threaded rod 20 is installed at the top of the lifting column 18. The second motor 21 drives the threaded rod 20 to rotate. Under the constraint of the lifting groove, the lifting platform 19, screwed to the outside of the threaded rod 20... 9 cannot rotate with the threaded rod 20, but moves up and down along the threaded rod 20. The bottom of the cage cover 14 is provided with a scraper 22. The top of the scraper 22 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 23 that passes through the scraper 22 and the lifting platform 19 in sequence. The lifting platform 19 is equipped with a third motor 24 whose output end is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 23. The lifting platform 19 drives the baffle and the second rotating shaft 23 to move up and down. The third motor 24 drives the second rotating shaft 23 and the baffle fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 23 to rotate, so that the raw materials falling on the steamer 8 can be rotated and spread out, improving the cooking efficiency.

[0029] When working, the staff first pours pure water into the heating tank 7, then aligns the insert 13 with the insertion hole 12 on the support ring 11, installs the steamer 8 on the heating tank 7, lays a steaming cloth on the steamer 8, introduces the astragalus raw material from the feed hopper 6 into the crushing box 1, the crushing roller 5 rotates from both sides to the middle, crushes the astragalus falling from the middle, the crushed astragalus material falls into the bottom of the crushing box 1, starts the electric push rod 4, after the output end of the electric push rod 4 extends, pushes the push plate and drives the extension tube 3 fixedly connected to the push plate to move downward along the discharge pipe 2, so that it is close to the bottom of the steamer 8;

[0030] Open the valve of the discharge pipe 2 at the bottom of the crushing box 1. The crushed astragalus material is discharged from the discharge pipe 2 and enters the steaming cloth of the steamer 8 along the extension pipe 3. After a certain amount is discharged, the electric push rod 4 drives the push plate and the extension pipe 3 to move upward. Start the first motor 17. The first motor 17 drives the first rotating shaft 16 and the cage cover 14 to rotate above the steamer 8. Start the second motor 21. The second motor 21 drives the threaded rod 20 to rotate. Under the restriction of the lifting groove, the moving platform screwed to the outside of the threaded rod 20 cannot rotate with the threaded rod 20, so that the lifting plate moves downward and is close to the top of the cage cover 14. Start the third motor 24. The third motor 24 drives the second rotating shaft 23 and the baffle fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 23 to rotate. After the crushed astragalus is spread out, the heating tank 7 heats the pure water in the tank. The generated steam moves upward and passes through the holes in the steamer 8 and the steaming cloth to cook the astragalus raw material inside.

[0031] Through the above steps, the steamer 8 and heating barrel 7 are placed at the bottom of the crushing box 1. The crushed raw materials in the crushing box 1 fall into the steamer 8 below through the discharge pipe 2 with built-in valve. The electric push rod 4 can push the push plate and the extension pipe 3 fixedly connected to the push plate to move downward along the discharge pipe 2 until they are close to the steamer 8. The extension pipe 3 can not only extend the restricted range of the discharge pipe 2, but also reduce the generation of dust. This design allows the crushed raw materials to be quickly transferred into the steamer 8, improving the efficiency of Astragalus food and medicine processing, and solving the problem that the existing Astragalus food and medicine processing requires a lot of time to transport and transfer raw materials, resulting in low processing efficiency.

Claims

1. An ultrafine grinding and cooking device for Astragalus membranaceus raw materials, comprising a crushing box (1); characterized in that: It also includes a discharge pipe (2), an extension pipe (3) and an electric push rod (4). A crushing roller (5) is installed inside the crushing box (1). A feed hopper (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box (1). A heating tank (7) filled with pure water is installed below the crushing box (1). A steamer (8) is placed on the top of the heating tank (7). A discharge pipe (2) with a built-in valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box (1) above the steamer (8). An extension pipe (3) is sleeved on the outside of the discharge pipe (2). A push plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the extension pipe (3). An electric push rod (4) with its output end fixedly connected to the push plate is installed on the outside of the crushing box (1).

2. The ultrafine grinding and cooking device for Astragalus membranaceus raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A column (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box (1), and a mounting base (10) with four anchor holes on its surface is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column (9).

3. The ultrafine grinding and cooking device for Astragalus membranaceus raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support ring (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the heating barrel (7). Two front-to-back insertion holes (12) are opened on the support ring (11). A plug (13) matching the insertion hole (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steamer (8).

4. The ultrafine grinding and cooking device for Astragalus membranaceus raw materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: A steamer (8) is provided with a steamer cover (14), a support plate (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the support ring (11), a first rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steamer cover (14) and is movably inserted into the support plate (15), and a first motor (17) with its output end fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (16) is installed at the bottom of the support plate (15).

5. The ultrafine grinding and cooking device for Astragalus membranaceus raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the cage cover (14) is fixedly connected to a lifting column (18) with a lifting groove on its surface, and a lifting platform (19) is movably connected in the lifting groove above the cage cover (14).

6. The ultrafine grinding and cooking device for Astragalus membranaceus raw materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A threaded rod (20) is inserted into the lifting groove. A threaded hole matching the threaded rod (20) is opened on the lifting platform (19). A No. 2 motor (21) with its output end connected to the threaded rod (20) is installed at the top of the lifting column (18).

7. The ultrafine grinding and cooking device for Astragalus membranaceus raw materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: A scraper (22) is provided at the bottom of the cover (14). A second rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper (22) and the lifting platform (19) in sequence. A third motor (24) with its output end fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (23) is installed on the lifting platform (19).

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