Pushing mechanism and ganoderma lucidum capsule preparation medicine powder filling device based on same
By designing a pushing mechanism and a powder filling device, the problem of uneven powder filling in Ganoderma lucidum capsules was solved, achieving uniformity and compactness of powder in the capsules, thus improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520579118.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-31
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, there are problems such as uneven distribution of medicinal powder and difficulty in collecting excess medicinal powder during the filling process of Ganoderma lucidum capsules, which affect production efficiency and product quality.
Design a pushing mechanism and a powder filling device for preparing Ganoderma lucidum capsules. The device uses a drive motor to drive the powder storage chamber, compaction component and cleaning component to rotate synchronously, so as to achieve uniform filling and precise compaction of powder. The compaction component and cleaning component ensure the compactness and cleanliness of powder in the capsule hole.
This technology enables efficient and precise filling of Ganoderma lucidum capsule powder, making it suitable for large-scale production. It ensures the uniformity and compactness of the powder within the capsules, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.
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Figure CN223914422U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the preparation technical field of ganoderma lucidum capsule, and particularly relates to a pushing mechanism and a ganoderma lucidum capsule preparation medicine powder filling device based on the same. BACKGROUND
[0002] Ganoderma lucidum capsule is a common traditional Chinese medicine preparation, and in the preparation process, ganoderma lucidum medicine powder needs to be accurately filled into the capsule. The existing medicine powder filling is mostly manually filled with a filling plate and other tools. The medicine powder is poured on the carrier plate with the capsule body arranged, and then the medicine powder is smoothed. However, this method has the following problems: the medicine powder in some capsule bodies only stays on the upper layer of the capsule body, resulting in less medicine powder in the capsule body and affecting the medicine property; when too much medicine powder is poured, it is difficult to collect the excess medicine powder, which affects the production efficiency and product quality. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a pushing mechanism and a ganoderma lucidum capsule preparation medicine powder filling device based on the same to overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0005] The utility model relates to a pushing mechanism, which comprises a base, a capsule body base is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a pushing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the capsule body base, a capsule body carrier plate is arranged in the middle of the capsule body base, the capsule body carrier plate is arranged in sliding connection with the capsule body base in an up-down direction, the pushing assembly comprises a base pushing rod and a carrier plate pushing rod, the base pushing rod is used for pushing the capsule body base, and the carrier plate pushing rod is used for pushing the capsule body carrier plate.
[0006] A ganoderma lucidum capsule preparation medicine powder filling device uses the pushing mechanism, a groove plate is arranged above the capsule body base, the groove plate is provided with a discharge port at the bottom, and a medicine powder storage bin is arranged in the groove plate; the medicine powder storage bin is rotatably arranged in the groove plate, a compaction assembly is arranged on one side of the medicine powder storage bin, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the other side of the compaction assembly, and a driving motor is arranged above the groove plate; the driving motor is used for driving the medicine powder storage bin, the compaction assembly and the cleaning assembly to rotate in the groove plate.
[0007] Further, the discharge port is arranged in corresponding relation with the capsule body carrier plate, the capsule body carrier plate moves up and down along the discharge port, a plurality of capsule holes are arranged above the capsule body carrier plate, and the compaction assembly is arranged in corresponding relation with the capsule holes.
[0008] Furthermore, the powder storage chamber has a fan-shaped structure with several strip-shaped powder outlets at its bottom. A wiping plate is provided on one side of each strip-shaped powder outlet, and the strip-shaped powder outlets are positioned higher than the wiping plate. The wiping plate is flush with the lower surface of the powder storage chamber.
[0009] Furthermore, the compaction assembly includes a compaction carrier plate, which is disposed corresponding to the capsule body carrier plate. A plurality of compaction rods are disposed on the lower surface of the compaction carrier plate, and the compaction rods are disposed corresponding to the capsule holes.
[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a coarse cleaning brush, a sweeping brush, and a mounting plate. The mounting plate is located at the bottom of the drive motor, the coarse cleaning brush is mounted at the front end of the mounting plate, and the sweeping brush is mounted at the middle and rear of the mounting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a tension plate is provided between the capsule body base and the capsule body carrier plate. The tension plate is slidably disposed relative to the capsule body base. The top of the tension plate is flush with the capsule body carrier plate, and the outer edge of the top of the tension plate is chamfered.
[0012] This invention offers the following advantages: The drive motor, once started, synchronously rotates the powder storage bin, compaction assembly, and cleaning assembly. Powder falls from the powder storage bin through the outlet into the capsules within the capsule holes on the capsule carrier plate. The compaction assembly compacts the powder, and the cleaning assembly removes excess powder, ensuring uniform and precise filling. The outlet corresponds to the capsule carrier plate. The capsule carrier plate can move up and down along the outlet and has several capsule holes on its upper surface to accommodate the capsules. The compaction assembly corresponds to the capsule holes, ensuring precise compaction of the powder in each hole. When the capsule carrier plate moves below the outlet, the drive motor moves the powder storage bin past the outlet, allowing the powder to fall into the capsules through the outlet. Subsequently, the compaction assembly moves above the discharge port and independently activates the carrier plate push rod, causing the capsule carrier plate to move upwards independently. Then, the compaction rod on the lower surface of the compaction carrier plate extends into the capsule to compact the powder inside the capsule, ensuring the tightness of the powder filling. Then, during the rotation driven by the drive motor, the cleaning assembly uses a coarse brush to remove most of the powder and a cleaning brush to clean the remaining powder, ensuring the cleanliness of the inside of the slot plate.
[0013] The powder filling device for preparing Ganoderma lucidum capsules, which uses a pushing mechanism, enables efficient and precise powder filling operations, making it suitable for large-scale production needs.
[0014] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is one of the overall three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is one of the overall exploded structural diagrams of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall exploded structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the powder-filled explosion structure of this utility model.
[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0022] 1. Base; 2. Capsule base; 21. Stretching plate; 3. Pushing assembly; 31. Base pushing rod; 32. Carrier plate pushing rod; 4. Capsule carrier plate; 41. Capsule hole; 5. Groove plate; 51. Discharge port; 52. Drive motor; 6. Powder storage bin; 61. Strip-shaped powder outlet; 62. Wiping plate; 7. Compaction assembly; 71. Compaction carrier plate; 72. Compaction rod; 8. Cleaning assembly; 81. Cleaning coarse brush; 82. Cleaning bristle brush; 83. Installed carrier plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the utility model embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inner", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model.
[0025] Please seeFigures 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a pushing mechanism, including a base 1, a capsule body base 2 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, a pushing component 3 is provided at the bottom of the capsule body base 2, and a capsule body carrier plate 4 is provided in the middle of the capsule body base 2. The capsule body carrier plate 4 is slidably disposed above and below the capsule body base 2. The pushing component 3 includes a base pushing rod 31 and a carrier plate pushing rod 32. The base pushing rod 31 is used to push the capsule body base 2, and the carrier plate pushing rod 32 is used to push the capsule body carrier plate 4.
[0026] When using Ganoderma lucidum capsules for powder filling, firstly, the capsule carrier plate 4 is removed from the capsule base 2. Workers place the capsules inside the capsule carrier plate 4, and then the capsule carrier plate 4 is placed back on top of the capsule base 2. The base push rod 31 in the push assembly 3 pushes the capsule base 2 upward. At this time, the capsule base 2 and the capsule carrier plate 4 move upward synchronously until they reach the powder filling position. Then, the carrier plate push rod 32 pushes the capsule carrier plate 4 upward independently to realize the capsule pushing function and carry out the powder filling work.
[0027] A Ganoderma lucidum capsule preparation powder filling device uses the aforementioned pushing mechanism. A groove plate 5 is provided above the capsule body base 2. The groove plate 5 has a discharge port 51 at its bottom and a powder storage chamber 6 is provided inside the groove plate 5. The powder storage chamber 6 is rotatably disposed inside the groove plate 5. A compaction component 7 is provided on one side of the powder storage chamber 6, and a cleaning component 8 is provided on the other side of the compaction component 7. A drive motor 52 is provided above the groove plate 5. The drive motor 52 is used to drive the powder storage chamber 6, the compaction component 7, and the cleaning component 8 to rotate within the groove plate 5.
[0028] After the drive motor 52 starts, it drives the powder storage bin 6, the compaction component 7, and the cleaning component 8 to rotate synchronously. The powder falls from the powder storage bin 6 through the discharge port 51 into the capsule body in the capsule hole 41 on the capsule body carrier plate 4. The compaction component 7 compacts the powder, and the cleaning component 8 cleans up the excess powder to ensure the uniformity and accuracy of the powder filling.
[0029] In one embodiment, the discharge port 51 is provided in a manner corresponding to the capsule carrier plate 4. The capsule carrier plate 4 moves up and down along the discharge port 51. A plurality of capsule holes 41 are provided above the capsule carrier plate 4. The compaction component 7 is provided in a manner corresponding to the capsule holes 41.
[0030] The discharge port 51 is correspondingly positioned to the capsule carrier plate 4. The capsule carrier plate 4 can move up and down along the discharge port 51, and has several capsule holes 41 on its upper surface for accommodating capsules. The compaction assembly 7 is correspondingly positioned to the capsule holes 41 to ensure that the compaction operation can accurately act on the powder in each capsule hole 41; when the capsule carrier plate 4 moves below the discharge port 51, the powder falls into the capsules in the capsule holes 41 through the discharge port 51. Subsequently, the compaction assembly 7 compacts the powder in the capsule holes 41 to ensure the compactness of the powder filling.
[0031] In one embodiment, the powder storage chamber 6 is fan-shaped with several strip-shaped powder outlets 61 at its bottom. A wiping plate 62 is provided on one side of each strip-shaped powder outlet 61. The strip-shaped powder outlets 61 are positioned higher than the wiping plate 62, and the wiping plate 62 is flush with the lower surface of the powder storage chamber 6.
[0032] The powder flows out evenly from the strip-shaped powder outlet 61, and the wiping plate 62 is used to smooth the surface of the powder to ensure even distribution and precise filling of the powder.
[0033] In one embodiment, the compaction component 7 includes a compaction carrier plate 71, which is disposed corresponding to the capsule body carrier plate 4. A plurality of compaction rods 72 are disposed on the lower surface of the compaction carrier plate 71, and the compaction rods 72 are disposed corresponding to the capsule holes 41.
[0034] When the compaction component 7 is started, the compaction rod 72 is inserted into the capsule body on the capsule hole 41 to compact the powder. Then, the drive motor 52 is started to drive the powder storage chamber 6, the compaction component 7 and the cleaning component 8 to rotate synchronously. The powder storage chamber 6 fills the capsule body with powder through the strip-shaped powder outlet 61 at its bottom. The compaction component 7 compacts the capsule body containing powder to ensure the compactness and consistency of the filling amount of the powder. The cleaning component 8 cleans up the powder scattered on the surface of the capsule body carrier plate 4.
[0035] In one embodiment, the cleaning assembly 8 includes a coarse cleaning brush 81, a cleaning brush 82, and a mounting plate 83. The mounting plate 83 is located at the bottom of the drive motor 52. The coarse cleaning brush 81 is mounted at the front end of the mounting plate 83, and the cleaning brush 82 is mounted at the middle and rear ends of the mounting plate 83.
[0036] During the rotation of the cleaning assembly 8, the coarse brush 81 is used to remove most of the powder, and the bristle brush 82 is used to clean the residual powder, ensuring the cleanliness of the inside of the trough plate 5.
[0037] In one embodiment, for the capsule base 2, a tension plate 21 is provided between the capsule base 2 and the capsule carrier plate 4. The tension plate 21 is slidably disposed relative to the capsule base 2. The top of the tension plate 21 is flush with the capsule carrier plate 4. The outer edge of the top of the tension plate 21 is chamfered.
[0038] The stretching plate 21 serves as a guide and support when the capsule carrier plate 4 moves up and down, ensuring the smooth movement of the capsule carrier plate 4. The chamfered design prevents powder from remaining on the upper surface of the stretching plate 21, ensuring that the powder can be cleaned out from above the capsule base 2 and the capsule carrier plate 4.
[0039] In summary, with the help of the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model, during use, the capsule carrier plate 4 is removed from above the capsule base 2, the capsule is placed into the capsule hole 41 on the capsule carrier plate 4, and then the capsule carrier plate 4 is placed above the capsule base 2. When it is necessary to push the capsule base 2 or the capsule carrier plate 4, the base pushing rod 31 or the carrier pushing rod 32 is activated respectively, pushing the capsule base 2 or the capsule carrier plate 4 to slide in the up and down direction to realize the capsule pushing function; the capsule base 2 is pushed upward by the base pushing rod 31 in the pushing assembly 3, at which time the capsule base 2 and the capsule carrier plate 4 move upward synchronously until they rise to the position of powder filling, and then the carrier pushing rod 32 pushes the capsule carrier plate 4 upward alone to realize the capsule pushing function and carry out the powder filling work;
[0040] Then, the drive motor 52 is started, driving the powder storage bin 6, compaction assembly 7, and cleaning assembly 8 to rotate synchronously. Powder falls from the powder storage bin 6 through the discharge port 51 into the capsules in the capsule holes 41 on the capsule carrier plate 4. The compaction assembly 7 compacts the powder, and the cleaning assembly 8 removes excess powder, ensuring the uniformity and accuracy of the powder filling. The discharge port 51 is correspondingly positioned to the capsule carrier plate 4. The capsule carrier plate 4 can move up and down along the discharge port 51, and has several capsule holes 41 on its upper surface to accommodate the capsules. The compaction assembly 7 is correspondingly positioned to the capsule holes 41, ensuring that the compaction operation can accurately act on the powder in each capsule hole 41. When the capsule carrier plate 4 moves below the discharge port 51, the drive motor 52 drives the powder storage bin 6 past the discharge port 51, and the powder falls through the discharge port 51 into the capsules in the capsule holes 41. Subsequently, the compaction assembly 7 moves above the discharge port 51, and the carrier plate push rod 32 is activated separately, causing the capsule carrier plate 4 to move upwards independently. Then, the compaction rod 72 on the lower surface of the compaction carrier plate 71 extends into the capsule body to compact the powder in the capsule body, ensuring the tightness of the powder filling. Then, during the rotation driven by the drive motor 52, the cleaning assembly 8 uses the coarse brush 81 to remove most of the powder and the cleaning brush 82 to clean the residual powder, ensuring the cleanliness of the inside of the slot plate 5.
[0041] The powder filling device for preparing Ganoderma lucidum capsules, which uses a pushing mechanism, enables efficient and precise powder filling operations, making it suitable for large-scale production needs.
[0042] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0043] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A pushing mechanism, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a capsule body base (2), the bottom of the capsule body base (2) is provided with a pushing component (3), the middle of the capsule body base (2) is provided with a capsule body carrier plate (4), the capsule body carrier plate (4) is slidably disposed with the capsule body base (2), the pushing component (3) includes a base pushing rod (31) and a carrier plate pushing rod (32), the base pushing rod (31) is used to push the capsule body base (2), and the carrier plate pushing rod (32) is used to push the capsule body carrier plate (4).
2. A powder filling device for preparing Ganoderma lucidum capsules, using a pushing mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A groove plate (5) is provided above the capsule base (2). The groove plate (5) has a discharge port (51) at its bottom and a powder storage chamber (6) is provided inside the groove plate (5). The powder storage chamber (6) is rotatably disposed inside the groove plate (5). A compaction component (7) is provided on one side of the powder storage chamber (6) and a cleaning component (8) is provided on the other side of the compaction component (7). A drive motor (52) is provided above the groove plate (5). The drive motor (52) is used to drive the powder storage chamber (6), the compaction component (7) and the cleaning component (8) to rotate inside the groove plate (5).
3. The Ganoderma lucidum capsule preparation powder filling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The discharge port (51) is provided in correspondence with the capsule carrier plate (4). The capsule carrier plate (4) moves up and down along the discharge port (51). A plurality of capsule holes (41) are provided above the capsule carrier plate (4). The compaction component (7) is provided in correspondence with the capsule holes (41).
4. The Ganoderma lucidum capsule preparation powder filling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The powder storage chamber (6) has a fan-shaped structure and several strip-shaped powder outlets (61) are provided at its bottom. A wiping plate (62) is provided on one side of each strip-shaped powder outlet (61). The strip-shaped powder outlets (61) are set higher than the wiping plate (62). The wiping plate (62) is flush with the lower surface of the powder storage chamber (6).
5. The Ganoderma lucidum capsule preparation powder filling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The compaction assembly (7) includes a compaction carrier plate (71), which is correspondingly arranged with the capsule body carrier plate (4). A plurality of compaction rods (72) are provided on the lower surface of the compaction carrier plate (71), and the compaction rods (72) are correspondingly arranged with the capsule hole (41).
6. The Ganoderma lucidum capsule preparation powder filling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly (8) includes a cleaning coarse brush (81), a cleaning brush (82), and a mounting plate (83). The mounting plate (83) is located at the bottom of the drive motor (52). The cleaning coarse brush (81) is installed at the front end of the mounting plate (83), and the cleaning brush (82) is installed at the middle and rear of the mounting plate (83).
7. The Ganoderma lucidum capsule preparation powder filling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A tension plate (21) is provided between the capsule base (2) and the capsule carrier plate (4). The tension plate (21) is slidably disposed relative to the capsule base (2). The top of the tension plate (21) is disposed below the upper surface of the capsule carrier plate (4). The outer edge of the top of the tension plate (21) is chamfered.